Crop cultivation seedling transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of crop cultivation, and discloses a crop cultivation seedling inserter which comprises a seedling inserting box, opening and closing mouths are rotationally installed on the two sides of the bottom of the seedling inserting box, an installing plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the seedling inserting box, L-shaped blocks are fixedly installed in the opening and closing mouths, the front ends of the L-shaped blocks penetrate into the installing plate, and the front ends of the L-shaped blocks penetrate into the installing plate. A water tank is fixedly mounted in the seedling transplanting box, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe, an opening and closing assembly for opening and closing an opening and closing nozzle is arranged in the mounting plate, the opening and closing assembly comprises two groups of connecting rods, gears are fixedly mounted at the front ends of the connecting rods, and the two groups of gears are meshed with each other. Through mutual cooperation of the connecting rod, the gear and the toothed plate, the gear can be driven to rotate when the toothed plate is pushed to the bottom, the gear rotates to drive the connecting rod and the opening and closing nozzle to rotate, and therefore the advantage that the opening and closing nozzle is opened and closed is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crop cultivation, in particular to a crop cultivation seedling inserter. Background Art

[0002] Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including two categories: food crops and cash crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses, trees). "Food is the paramount necessity of the people" expresses the relationship between people and food. Only a reasonable diet can bring health to humans. The growth of crops is inseparable from scientific production technologies and mechanical equipment manufactured by new industries to assist agricultural production.

[0003] When inserting and irrigating crop seedlings, it is still necessary to insert the crop seedlings into the soil through a seedling inserter by hand. It is quite inconvenient to operate with only one hand. After the crop seedlings are inserted, they still need to be watered, resulting in a slow seedling insertion efficiency. Moreover, if all the crop seedlings are inserted first and then watered together, the previously inserted crop seedlings will wither. Therefore, a crop cultivation seedling inserter is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a crop cultivation seedling inserter, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that after the crop seedlings are inserted, they still need to be watered, resulting in a slow seedling insertion efficiency, and if all the crop seedlings are inserted first and then watered together, the previously inserted crop seedlings will wither.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A crop cultivation seedling inserter includes a seedling insertion box. Both sides of the bottom of the seedling insertion box are rotatably installed with opening and closing nozzles. The front side of the seedling insertion box is fixedly installed with a mounting plate. An L-shaped block is fixedly installed inside the opening and closing nozzle. The front end of the L-shaped block penetrates into the inside of the mounting plate. A water tank is fixedly installed inside the seedling insertion box. The bottom of the water tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe. A opening and closing component for opening and closing the opening and closing nozzle is arranged inside the mounting plate;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The opening and closing component includes two groups of connecting rods. A gear is fixedly installed at the front end of each connecting rod. The two gears mesh with each other. The back of the connecting rod penetrates into the inside of the opening and closing nozzle. The back of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with the front side of the L-shaped block. A toothed plate is arranged inside the mounting plate. The toothed plate meshes with the gear;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A connecting plate is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the front side of the toothed plate. The front side of the connecting block penetrates to the front side of the mounting plate and is slidably installed with the mounting plate. The top of the connecting block and the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly installed.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the front surface of the seedling transplanting box. A limiting block is fixedly installed on the back surface of the toothed plate. The limiting block is slidably installed with the limiting groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A first handle is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate. The first handle is used in cooperation with the connecting plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Second handles are fixedly installed on the tops of the front side and the rear side of the seedling transplanting box. The second handles are used in cooperation with the seedling transplanting box.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the water tank. A cover plate is threadedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the connecting rod, the gear and the toothed plate, when the toothed plate is pushed downward, the gear can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the gear drives the connecting rod and the opening and closing nozzle to rotate, so as to achieve the advantage of opening and closing the opening and closing nozzle.

[0021] In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the water inlet pipe and the cover plate, water can be added into the water tank through the water inlet pipe. When the water tank is full of water, the cover plate can be rotated at this time to seal the water inlet pipe, so as to prevent dust from entering the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the seedling transplanting box proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the seedling transplanting box and the mounting plate of the L-shaped block proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure diagram at A in;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure diagram at position B in it.

[0026] Legend description:

[0027] 1. Seedling inserting box; 2. Opening and closing mouth; 3. Mounting plate; 4. L-shaped block; 5. Water tank; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Opening and closing assembly; 71. Connecting rod; 72. Gear; 73. Rack; 74. Connecting plate; 75. Connecting block; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Limiting block; 10. First handle; 11. Second handle; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Cover plate. Specific implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: A crop cultivation seedling inserter, including a seedling inserting box 1, both sides of the bottom of the seedling inserting box 1 are rotatably installed with opening and closing mouths 2, the front side of the seedling inserting box 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 3, an L-shaped block 4 is fixedly installed inside the opening and closing mouth 2, the front end of the L-shaped block 4 penetrates into the inside of the mounting plate 3, a water tank 5 is fixedly installed inside the seedling inserting box 1, the bottom of the water tank 5 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 6, and an opening and closing assembly 7 for opening and closing the opening and closing mouth 2 is arranged inside the mounting plate 3. First, water can be added into the water tank 5, then the seedlings are placed inside the seedling inserting box 1, and then the opening and closing mouth 2 can be opened and closed through the opening and closing assembly 7. At this time, the seedlings will enter the soil. Finally, the water inside the water tank 5 will flow into the water outlet pipe 6, and the water outlet pipe 6 can irrigate the seedlings in the soil.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-4, the opening and closing assembly 7 includes two groups of connecting rods 71. A gear 72 is fixedly installed at the front end of the connecting rod 71. The two gears 72 are meshed with each other. The back of the connecting rod 71 penetrates into the inside of the opening and closing nozzle 2. The back of the connecting rod 71 is fixedly installed with the front side of the L-shaped block 4. A toothed plate 73 is arranged inside the mounting plate 3. The toothed plate 73 is meshed with the gear 72. Through the mutual cooperation of the connecting rod 71, the gear 72 and the toothed plate 73, when the toothed plate 73 is pushed downward, the gear 72 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the gear 72 drives the connecting rod 71 and the opening and closing nozzle 2 to rotate, thereby achieving the advantage of opening and closing the opening and closing nozzle 2. A connecting plate 74 is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate 3. A connecting block 75 is fixedly installed on the front side of the toothed plate 73. The front side of the connecting block 75 penetrates to the front side of the mounting plate 3 and is slidably installed with the mounting plate 3. The top of the connecting block 75 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the connecting plate 74. Through the mutual cooperation of the connecting plate 74 and the connecting block 75, when the connecting plate 74 is pushed downward, the connecting block 75 can be driven to move downward. The downward movement of the connecting block 75 drives the toothed plate 73 to move downward. The downward movement of the toothed plate 73 drives the gear 72 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 72 drives the connecting rod 71 and the opening and closing nozzle 2 to rotate, thereby opening and closing the opening and closing nozzle 2. Limiting grooves 8 are respectively opened on both sides of the front surface of the seedling transplanting box 1. A limiting block 9 is fixedly installed on the back of the toothed plate 73. The limiting block 9 is slidably installed with the limiting groove 8. Through the mutual cooperation of the limiting block 9 and the limiting groove 8, the toothed plate 73 can be limited to prevent the toothed plate 73 from disengaging from the gear 72 during movement, resulting in the toothed plate 73 being unable to mesh with the gear 72.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-4 , a first handle 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 74. The first handle 10 is used in cooperation with the connecting plate 74. Through the setting of the first handle 10, it is convenient to move the connecting plate 74 downward or upward, thereby improving the convenience of the connecting plate 74. Second handles 11 are fixedly installed on the tops of the front side and the rear side of the seedling transplanting box 1. The second handles 11 are used in cooperation with the seedling transplanting box 1. Through the setting of the second handles 11, when the seedling transplanting box 1 is not in use, the second handles 11 can be pulled to drive the seedling transplanting box 1 to move, thereby achieving the advantage of facilitating the movement of the seedling transplanting box 1. A water inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the top of the water tank 5. A cover plate 13 is threadedly installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe 12. Through the mutual cooperation of the water inlet pipe 12 and the cover plate 13, water can be added into the water tank 5 through the water inlet pipe 12. When the water tank 5 is filled with water, the cover plate 13 can be rotated to seal the water inlet pipe 12, thereby preventing dust from entering the water tank 5.

[0032] Working principle: First, water can be added into the interior of the water tank 5. When the water tank 5 is filled with water, the cover plate 13 can be rotated at this time to seal the water inlet pipe 12. Then, the seedlings are placed into the seedling planting box 1. When it is necessary to insert the seedlings into the soil, the first handle 10 can be pushed downward at this time. The movement of the first handle 10 drives the connecting plate 74 to move downward. The downward movement of the connecting plate 74 drives the connecting block 75 to move downward. The downward movement of the connecting block 75 drives the toothed plate 73 to move downward. The downward movement of the toothed plate 73 drives the gear 72 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 72 drives the connecting rod 71 and the opening and closing nozzle 2 to rotate, so that the opening and closing nozzle 2 can be opened and closed. At this time, the seedlings in the seedling planting box 1 will enter the soil. At this time, the water in the water tank 5 will enter the water outlet pipe 6, and the water in the water outlet pipe 6 can irrigate the seedlings.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crop planting seedling transplanter, comprising a seedling transplanting box (1), characterized in that: An opening and closing mouth (2) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the bottom of the seedling transplanting box (1); a mounting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the seedling transplanting box (1); an L-shaped block (4) is fixedly mounted inside the opening and closing mouth (2); the front end of the L-shaped block (4) penetrates into the interior of the mounting plate (3); a water tank (5) is fixedly mounted inside the seedling transplanting box (1); the bottom of the water tank (5) is connected to a water outlet pipe (6); and an opening and closing assembly (7) for opening and closing the opening and closing mouth (2) is arranged inside the mounting plate (3).

2. The crop planting seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (7) comprises two groups of connecting rods (71), the front ends of the connecting rods (71) are fixedly mounted with gears (72), the two groups of gears (72) are meshed with each other, the back side of the connecting rods (71) penetrates into the interior of the opening and closing mouth (2), the back side of the connecting rods (71) and the front side of the L-shaped block (4) are fixedly mounted, and a toothed plate (73) is arranged inside the mounting plate (3), and the toothed plate (73) is meshed with the gears (72).

3. The crop planting seedling transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (74) is provided on the front side of the mounting plate (3), a connecting block (75) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the tooth plate (73), the front side of the connecting block (75) penetrates the front side of the mounting plate (3) and is slidably mounted on the mounting plate (3), and the top of the connecting block (75) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (74).

4. The crop planting seedling transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (8) are provided on both sides of the front of the seedling transplanting box (1), and a limiting block (9) is fixedly installed on the back of the tooth plate (73), and the limiting block (9) and the limiting groove (8) are slidably installed.

5. The crop planting seedling transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first handle (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (74), and the first handle (10) and the connecting plate (74) are used in conjunction with each other.

6. The crop planting seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second handle (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the front side and the rear side of the seedling transplanting box (1), and the second handle (11) is used in conjunction with the seedling transplanting box (1).

7. The crop planting seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (5) is connected to a water inlet pipe (12), and a cover plate (13) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the water inlet pipe (12).

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