Fertilizer expanding box for fertilizer distributor
By designing a expandable fertilizer spreader fertilizer box, the frequent shutdown and supplementary problem caused by fixed fertilizer box capacity in the prior art is solved, and the capacity adjustment is achieved based on the sowing area, which improves operating efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421729847.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The fertilizer box capacity of the existing fertilizer spreader is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the sowing area, which leads to frequent shutdown of the machine when sowing large areas of farmland, affecting the continuity of operations and increasing labor costs.
Design an expansion fertilizer box for fertilizer spreader, including the main box and expansion components. The main box is connected to the spreader through a discharge pipe. The expansion assembly consists of a rotatable upper box plate and an extension plate, which is fixedly connected through a support mechanism to achieve expansion of the main box.
The capacity of fertilizer box is adjusted according to the sowing area, reducing the number of times of shutdown and replenishing fertilizers, improving operating efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223007917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer spreaders, in particular to an extended fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader. Background Technique
[0002] With the development of large-scale and intensive modern agriculture, the farmland area is constantly expanding. As an important tool for farmland management, higher requirements are put forward for the operation efficiency and fertilizer loading capacity of fertilizer spreaders. The fertilizer spreaders in the prior art usually are equipped with components such as fertilizer boxes and spreaders, but the capacity of the equipped fertilizer boxes is generally fixed, and the expansion ability is insufficient. It is impossible to adjust the volume of the fertilizer box according to the requirements of the spreading area. When encountering farmland with a large spreading area, it is necessary to frequently stop the machine to supplement fertilizer, which seriously affects the operation continuity and also increases the number of stops and labor costs during the operation process.
[0003] Therefore, an extended fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an extended fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, so that the fertilizer box can be expanded, which is convenient to carry more fertilizers and reduces the number of times of stopping the machine to supplement fertilizers.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: The utility model provides an extended fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader, including:
[0006] A main box body, an outlet hole is opened on the main box body, the main box body is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet hole, the discharge pipe is communicated with the outlet hole, the discharge pipe passes through the mounting plate, a spreader is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the spreader is communicated with the discharge pipe, the spreader is used for spreading fertilizers, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the discharge pipe;
[0007] An expansion component, the expansion component includes a plurality of upper box plates, the upper box plates are rotatably connected to the main box body, grooves are opened in the upper box plates, extension plates are arranged in the grooves, the extension plates are detachably connected to the upper box plates, and the upper box plates and the main box body are fixedly connected through a support mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are opened on both the upper box plates and the extension plates, screws are inserted into the through holes, the screws are detachably connected with nuts, and a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the extension plate.
[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support rod. A plurality of first sleeves are fixedly connected to both the upper box plate and the main box body. The support rod includes a main rod, and insertion rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the main rod. The insertion rods are inserted into the first sleeves, and a plurality of open snap rings are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main box body. The main rod is clamped in the open snap rings.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second sleeves are fixedly connected to the main box body, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper box plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and both ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the second sleeves. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second sleeves.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a baffle. A jack is formed in the discharge pipe, and a clamping groove is formed in the discharge pipe. The clamping groove is adapted to the baffle. The baffle is inserted into the jack. A second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the baffle. A bottom plate and a vertical plate are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A through hole is formed in the vertical plate. The baffle passes through the through hole. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the main box body and the mounting plate are fixedly connected by a plurality of reinforcing rods.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the main box body is in a funnel shape, and the discharge hole is located at the lowest point of the bottom surface of the main box body.
[0014] The following technical effects are disclosed by the present utility model: In this device, the main box body is used to contain fertilizers, and the fertilizers are granular fertilizers. The fertilizers in the main box body enter the broadcaster through the discharge pipe and are spread into the farmland by the broadcaster. The adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the outflow rate of the fertilizers in the discharge pipe, so as to conveniently control the spreading amount. The upper box plate is rotatably connected to the main box body. When more fertilizers need to be carried, the main box body can be expanded by the upper box plate. Rotate the upper box plate to make the upper box plate stand on the main box body, and then connect the support mechanism between the upper box plate and the main box body, so that the upper box plate and the main box body are more firm. If further expansion is still needed, the extension plate can be pulled out from the groove to expand the space of the main box body. The present utility model can realize the expansion of the main box body, conveniently carry fertilizers according to the spreading area, reduce the number of times of stopping to replenish fertilizers, and improve the working efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the extended fertilizer box for the fertilizer spreader of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of a in
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view and cross-sectional view of the upper box plate and the extension plate of the present utility model;
[0019] Among them, 1. Main box body; 2. Discharge hole; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Spreader; 6. Upper box plate; 7. Groove; 8. Extension plate; 9. Screw; 10. Nut; 11. First limiting plate; 12. Support rod; 13. First sleeve; 14. Main rod; 15. Insert rod; 16. Second sleeve; 17. Connecting block; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Baffle; 20. Card slot; 21. Second limiting plate; 22. Bottom plate; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Reinforcing rod; 25. Open snap ring; 26. Vertical plate. Specific embodiments
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides an extended fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader, including:
[0023] A main box body 1, on which a discharge hole 2 is provided. The main box body 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 4. A discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the discharge hole 2. The discharge pipe 3 is communicated with the discharge hole 2. The discharge pipe 3 passes through the mounting plate 4. A spreader 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4. The spreader 5 is communicated with the discharge pipe 3. The spreader 5 is used for spreading fertilizer. An adjusting mechanism is provided on the discharge pipe 3;
[0024] An expansion assembly, the expansion assembly includes a plurality of upper box plates 6. The upper box plates 6 are rotatably connected to the main box body 1. A groove 7 is provided in the upper box plate 6. An extension plate 8 is provided in the groove 7. The extension plate 8 is detachably connected to the upper box plate 6. The upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1 are fixedly connected through a support mechanism.
[0025] This device is used in conjunction with agricultural power equipment and needs to be installed on other agricultural equipment. The installation method uses existing technology. The main box body 1 is used to store fertilizers, and the fertilizers are granular fertilizers. The fertilizers in the main box body 1 enter the spreader 5 through the discharge pipe 3 and are spread onto the farmland through the spreader 5. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the outflow rate of the fertilizers in the discharge pipe 3, so as to facilitate the control of the spreading amount. The upper box plate 6 is rotatably connected to the main box body 1. When more fertilizers need to be carried, the main box body 1 can be extended through the upper box plate 6. Rotate the upper box plate 6 to make the upper box plate 6 stand on the main box body 1, and then connect the support mechanism between the upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1, so that the upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1 are more firm. If further extension is still needed, the extension plate 8 can be pulled out from the groove 7. The groove 7 is a through groove on the upper box plate 6, and the width of the extension plate 8 is the same as that of the upper box plate 6. When the extension plate 8 is pulled out from the groove 7, there will be no gap between two adjacent extension plates 8. In this embodiment, the spreader 5 uses existing technology and will not be elaborated here.
[0026] In a further optimized solution, a number of through holes are provided on both the upper box plate 6 and the extension plate 8. Screws 9 are inserted into the through holes, and the screws 9 are detachably connected with nuts 10. The top end of the extension plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 11.
[0027] The upper box plate 6 and the extension plate 8 are detachably connected through the screws 9 and the nuts 10, making the connection more convenient.
[0028] In a further optimized solution, the support mechanism includes a support rod 12. A number of first sleeves 13 are fixedly connected to both the upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1. The support rod 12 includes a main rod 14, and insertion rods 15 are fixedly connected to both ends of the main rod 14. The insertion rods 15 are inserted into the first sleeves 13, and a number of open snap rings 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main box body. The main rod 14 is clamped in the open snap rings 25.
[0029] After the upper box plate 6 stands on the main box body 1, insert the two insertion rods 15 into the first sleeves 13 of the upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1 respectively, so as to realize the stable connection between the upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1. The open snap rings 25 make it more convenient to carry the support rod 12 for this device.
[0030] In a further optimized solution, a number of second sleeves 16 are fixedly connected to the main box body 1, a connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper box plate 6, a rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 17, and both ends of the rotating shaft 18 are inserted into the second sleeves 16. The rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged in the second sleeves 16.
[0031] The rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected in the second sleeves 16, thus realizing the rotational connection between the upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1.
[0032] For a further optimized solution, the adjusting mechanism includes a baffle 19. There is an insertion hole formed in the discharge pipe 3, and a clamping groove 20 is formed inside the discharge pipe 3. The clamping groove 20 is adapted to the baffle 19. The baffle 19 is inserted into the insertion hole. A second limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the baffle 19. A bottom plate 22 and a vertical plate 26 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4. A through hole is formed in the vertical plate 26, and the baffle 19 passes through the through hole. An electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 22, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 21.
[0033] The baffle 19 enters the discharge pipe 3 through the insertion hole. The electric telescopic rod 23 drives the second limiting plate 21 and the baffle 19 to move, realizing the control of the discharge speed of the fertilizer in the discharge pipe 3. The baffle 19 is slidably arranged in the through hole, and the vertical plate 26 makes the baffle 19 more stable during the movement.
[0034] For a further optimized solution, the main box body 1 and the mounting plate 4 are fixedly connected by a plurality of reinforcing rods 24.
[0035] The reinforcing rods 24 are used to connect the main box body 1 and the mounting plate 4.
[0036] For a further optimized solution, the bottom surface of the main box body 1 is in a funnel shape, and the discharge hole 2 is located at the lowest point of the bottom surface of the main box body 1.
[0037] The funnel-shaped bottom surface facilitates the outflow of the fertilizer.
[0038] The usage method of this device: When this device is used, it needs to be installed on agricultural equipment. Pour the fertilizer into the main box body 1. The fertilizer in the main box body 1 enters the spreader 5 through the discharge pipe 3 and is spread onto the farmland through the spreader 5. When more fertilizer needs to be carried, rotate the upper box plate 6 to make the upper box plate 6 stand on the main box body 1. Insert the two insertion rods 15 into the first sleeves 13 of the upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1 respectively, so that the upper box plate 6 and the main box body 1 are stably connected. If further expansion is still needed, the extension plate 8 can be pulled out from the groove 7, and the extension plate 8 and the upper box plate 6 are fixed using the screw 9 and the nut 10. The electric telescopic rod 23 drives the second limiting plate 21 and the baffle 19 to move, realizing the control of the discharge speed of the fertilizer in the discharge pipe 3.
[0039] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0040] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An expansion fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader, characterized in that: include: A main box body (1), the main box body (1) is provided with a discharge hole (2), the main box body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), a discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the discharge hole (2), the discharge pipe (3) is communicated with the discharge hole (2), the discharge pipe (3) passes through the mounting plate (4), a spreader (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4), the spreader (5) is communicated with the discharge pipe (3), the spreader (5) is used to spread fertilizer, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the discharge pipe (3); An expansion component, the expansion component includes a plurality of upper box plates (6), the upper box plates (6) are rotatably connected to the main box body (1), a groove (7) is provided in the upper box plate (6), an extension plate (8) is provided in the groove (7), the extension plate (8) is detachably connected to the upper box plate (6), and the upper box plate (6) is fixedly connected to the main box body (1) via a supporting mechanism.
2. The expanded fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper box plate (6) and the extension plate (8) are both provided with a plurality of through holes, screws (9) are inserted into the through holes, the screws (9) are detachably connected with nuts (10), and the top of the extension plate (8) is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate (11).
3. The expanded fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a support rod (12), a plurality of first sleeves (13) are fixedly connected to the upper box plate (6) and the main box body (1), the support rod (12) comprises a main rod (14), both ends of the main rod (14) are fixedly connected to plug rods (15), the plug rods (15) are inserted into the first sleeves (13), and a plurality of open clamping rings (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main box body, and the main rod (14) is clamped in the open clamping rings (25).
4. The expanded fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second sleeves (16) are fixedly connected to the main box body (1), a connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to the upper box plate (6), a rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (17), two ends of the rotating shaft (18) are inserted into the second sleeves (16), and the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably arranged in the second sleeves (16).
5. The expanded fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a baffle (19), a plug hole is provided on the discharge pipe (3), a slot (20) is provided in the discharge pipe (3), the slot (20) is matched with the baffle (19), the baffle (19) is inserted into the plug hole, a second limit plate (21) is fixedly connected to the baffle (19), a bottom plate (22) and a vertical plate (26) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4), a through hole is provided on the vertical plate (26), the baffle (19) passes through the through hole, an electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (22), and an output end of the electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the second limit plate (21).
6. The expanded fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main box body (1) and the mounting plate (4) are fixedly connected via a plurality of reinforcing rods (24).
7. The expanded fertilizer box for a fertilizer spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the main box body (1) is funnel-shaped, and the discharge hole (2) is located at the lowest point of the bottom surface of the main box body (1).