Corn breeding device capable of controlling watering quantity

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn breeding device capable of controlling watering quantity, which comprises a box body, and partition plates are connected to the middle parts of two sides of the inner wall of the box body. According to the corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering quantity, through mutual cooperation of the sliding blocks, the supporting rods, the sliding rods, the connecting pipes, atomizing nozzles, illumination lamps, a water pump, a conveying pipe, a fixing pipe and a hose, watering treatment can be conveniently and uniformly conducted on a plurality of cultivation barrels, and the situation that the distance between some cultivation barrels and a water spraying pipe is far is avoided to a certain extent; the watering uniformity of the device is improved, a plurality of cultivation barrels can be well taken care of, and the corn breeding effect is improved; through mutual cooperation of the partition plate, the shell, the supporting block, the supporting plate, the cultivation plate, the connecting groove, the cultivation barrel, a screen, a water discharging opening and a water outlet pipe, the cultivation plate can be conveniently and rapidly taken out or put into the box body, the situation that much water is accumulated on the inner wall of the cultivation barrel is avoided, and redundant water is conveniently collected and discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of corn breeding, and particularly relates to a corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount. Background Technique

[0002] Corn is a plant of the Gramineae family and the genus Zea mays. It is native to Central and South America and is widely cultivated in tropical and temperate regions around the world. It has high nutritional value and is an excellent food crop; it is also one of the indispensable raw materials for food, medical and health care, light industry, chemical industry, etc.

[0003] Crop breeding, also known as variety improvement, aims at high yield, stable yield, good quality and high efficiency. However, specific breeding goals need to comprehensively consider factors such as the current situation of local varieties, breeding foundation, natural environment, farming system, cultivation level, economic conditions, etc., and be continuously adjusted with the development of production. It is also necessary to take several varieties with a large planting area or representativeness in this region as standards to clarify the direction that needs to be maintained or improved, improved or overcome, so as to make the breeding goals specific.

[0004] In the existing corn breeding process, it is necessary to water the corn seedlings and ensure sufficient light for the corn seedlings. However, currently, water is usually sprayed on multiple corn seedlings through a water pipe. However, some corn seedlings are far from the water spray pipe, resulting in insufficient water received, which affects the breeding effect of corn.

[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to propose a corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount, comprising a box body. Both middle parts on two sides of the inner wall of the box body are connected with partition plates. The upper ends of the partition plates and the lower ends of the inner wall of the box body are both connected with shell bodies. Both upper sides of the two shell bodies are connected with support blocks. Two of the support blocks and the other two support blocks are respectively connected with two sides of the inner wall of the box body. The upper ends of the two support blocks and the other two support blocks are connected with a support plate. A cultivation plate is connected between the two support plates and the other two support plates. A plurality of connecting grooves are evenly formed at the upper ends of the two cultivation plates. The middle parts at the lower ends of the inner walls of the plurality of connecting grooves are connected with cultivation cylinders. Screens are evenly embedded at the lower ends of the two cultivation plates corresponding to the plurality of connecting grooves. A driving component is connected to the lower part of one side of the box body. Both the upper part and the lower part of one side of the driving component are connected with sliding rods. One ends of the two sliding rods penetrate and extend into the interior of the box body. One ends of the two sliding rods are connected with a connecting pipe. Atomizing nozzles are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two connecting pipes corresponding to the upper ends of the plurality of seedling raising cylinders. Light lamps are connected to the lower ends of the two connecting pipes. A water tank is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the box body. A water pump is connected to one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the water tank. The output end of the water pump is connected with a delivery pipe. Fixing pipes are respectively connected to the upper part and the lower part of one side of the delivery pipe. One ends of the two fixing pipes penetrate and extend into the interior of the box body. One ends of the two fixing pipes are connected with a flexible pipe. One ends of the two flexible pipes respectively penetrate and extend into the interiors of the two connecting pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the driving component includes a frame body. A motor is connected to the middle part of one side of the frame body. The output end of the motor is connected with a threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod penetrates and extends into the interior of the frame body and is connected with one side of the inner wall of the frame body. A slider is slidably connected to the middle part of the outer side of the threaded rod. A support rod is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the support rod penetrates and extends to the upper end of the frame body. A chute is formed in the frame body corresponding to the support rod. The support rod is slidably connected inside the chute.

[0011] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is connected to the lower part of one side of the two shell bodies. One ends of the two water outlet pipes penetrate and extend to one side of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, stabilizing rods are respectively connected to both sides of the upper ends of the two connecting pipes. Stabilizing grooves are respectively formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the box body and the lower end of the partition plate corresponding to the plurality of stabilizing rods. The plurality of stabilizing rods are respectively slidably connected inside the plurality of stabilizing grooves.

[0013] Preferably, a water guiding block is connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the two shell bodies. The shape of the upper end of the water guiding block is inclined.

[0014] Preferably, moving grooves are respectively formed in one side of the box body corresponding to the two sliding rods. The two sliding rods are respectively slidably connected inside the two moving grooves.

[0015] Preferably, two water outlets are provided in the middle of the upper ends of the two shells, and the number of the water outlets is two groups.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. For the corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount, through the mutual cooperation of the arranged slider, support rod, sliding rod, connecting pipe, atomizing nozzle, lighting lamp, water pump, conveying pipe, fixed pipe and hose, it is convenient to uniformly water a plurality of cultivation cylinders, and it is certain to avoid the situation that some cultivation cylinders are far away from the water spraying pipe, improve the uniformity performance of watering of the device, can take good care of a plurality of cultivation cylinders, and improve the corn breeding effect.

[0019] 2. For the corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount, through the mutual cooperation of the arranged partition board, shell, support block, tray, cultivation board, connecting groove, cultivation cylinder, screen, water outlet and water outlet pipe, it is convenient to quickly take out or put the cultivation board into the box body, and avoid the situation that more water accumulates on the inner wall of the cultivation cylinder, and it is convenient to collect and discharge the redundant water. Description of the drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the installation structural schematic diagram of the screen of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the installation structural schematic diagram of the lighting lamp of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Partition board; 3. Shell; 4. Support block; 5. Tray; 6. Cultivation board; 7. Connecting groove; 8. Cultivation cylinder; 9. Screen; 10. Water outlet; 11. Water outlet pipe; 12. Frame body; 13. Motor; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Slider; 16. Support rod; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Atomizing nozzle; 20. Lighting lamp; 21. Water tank; 22. Water pump; 23. Conveying pipe; 24. Fixed pipe; 25. Hose. Specific embodiments

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount includes a box body 1. In the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, there is a partition 2 connected, which is convenient for placing one of the shells 3. At the upper end of the partition 2 and the lower end of the inner wall of the box body 1, there are shells 3 connected. On both sides of the upper ends of the two shells 3, there are support blocks 4 connected. Among them, two of the support blocks 4 and the other two support blocks 4 are respectively connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. The upper ends of two of the support blocks 4 and the other two support blocks 4 are connected with a support plate 5 to fix the cultivation plate 6. Between two of the support plates 5 and the other two support plates 5, there is a cultivation plate 6 connected. On the upper ends of the two cultivation plates 6, connecting grooves 7 are evenly opened. In the middle of the lower ends of the inner walls of the multiple connecting grooves 7, there is a cultivation cylinder 8 connected. At the positions corresponding to the multiple connecting grooves 7 at the lower ends of the two cultivation plates 6, there are screens 9 evenly embedded, which is convenient for the excess water inside the cultivation cylinder 8 to flow into the shell 3. At the lower part of one side of the box body 1, there is a driving component connected. On the upper and lower parts of one side of the driving component, there are sliding rods 17 connected. One ends of the two sliding rods 17 penetrate and extend into the box body 1. One ends of the two sliding rods 17 are connected with a connecting pipe 18. At the upper ends of the two connecting pipes 18 corresponding to the upper ends of the multiple cultivation cylinders 8 respectively, there are atomizing nozzles 19 connected. At the lower ends of the two connecting pipes 18, there are lighting lamps 20 connected to illuminate the upper ends of the cultivation cylinders 8. In the middle of the upper end of the box body 1, there is a water tank 21 connected. On one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the water tank 21, there is a water pump 22 connected. The output end of the water pump 22 is connected with a delivery pipe 23. On the upper and lower parts of one side of the delivery pipe 23, there are fixed pipes 24 connected. One ends of the two fixed pipes 24 penetrate and extend into the box body 1. One ends of the two fixed pipes 24 are connected with a flexible pipe 25. One ends of the two flexible pipes 25 respectively penetrate and extend into the two connecting pipes 18. The driving component includes a frame body 12. In the middle of one side of the frame body 12, there is a motor 13 connected. The output end of the motor 13 is connected with a threaded rod 14. One end of the threaded rod 14 penetrates and extends into the frame body 12 and is connected with one side of the inner wall of the frame body 12. In the middle of the outer side of the threaded rod 14, there is a slider 15 slidingly connected. In the middle of the upper end of the slider 15, there is a support rod 16 connected. The upper end of the support rod 16 penetrates and extends to the upper end of the frame body 12. The frame body 12 is provided with a chute corresponding to the support rod 16, and the support rod 16 is slidingly connected inside the chute. At the lower part of one side of the two shells 3, there is a water outlet pipe 11 connected. One ends of the two water outlet pipes 11 penetrate and extend to one side of the box body 1. On both sides of the upper ends of the two connecting pipes 18, there are stabilizing rods connected to improve the stability of the connecting pipes 18. At the positions corresponding to the multiple stabilizing rods on the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1 and the lower end of the partition 2 respectively, there are stabilizing grooves opened. The multiple stabilizing rods are respectively slidingly connected inside the multiple stabilizing grooves. At the lower ends of the inner walls of the two shells 3, there is a water guiding block connected. The shape of the upper end of the water guiding block is inclined. On one side of the box body 1, there are moving grooves corresponding to the two sliding rods 17 respectively. The two sliding rods 17 are respectively slidingly connected inside the two moving grooves. In the middle of the upper ends of the two shells 3, there is a water outlet 10 opened, which is convenient for the excess water inside the cultivation cylinder 8 to flow downward. The number of the water outlets 10 is two groups.

[0027] It should be noted that the present utility model is a corn breeding device capable of controlling the watering amount. When in use, two support plates 5 are respectively placed on the upper ends of two support blocks 4 so that the cultivation plate 6 can be installed. Subsequently, by placing the cultivation cylinder 8 inside the connection groove 7, different cultivation cylinders 8 can be placed. Then, when the water pump 22 works, the water inside the water tank 21 is respectively conveyed into two connection pipes 18 through the conveying pipe 23, two fixed pipes 24 and two hoses 25. The water in the two connection pipes 18 is respectively sprayed out through a plurality of atomizing nozzles 19, so as to water the corresponding cultivation cylinders 8. At the same time, a plurality of lighting lamps 20 perform lighting treatment on the plurality of cultivation cylinders 8. Then, the motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the slider 15 and the support rod 16 move, driving the slide rod 17 and the two connection pipes 18 to move on the upper end of the cultivation plate 6, so as to evenly water the plurality of cultivation cylinders 8. At the same time, the excess water inside the cultivation cylinder 8 drips into the housing 3 through the sieve 9 and the water outlet 10, and then is discharged through the water outlet pipe 11.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corn breeding device capable of controlling watering amount, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A partition (2) is connected to the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1); the upper end of the partition (2) and the lower end of the inner wall of the box body (1) are both connected to a shell (3); both sides of the upper ends of the two shells (3) are connected to support blocks (4); two of the support blocks (4) and the other two support blocks (4) are respectively connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the box body (1); the upper ends of the two support blocks (4) and the other two support blocks (4) are connected to a support plate (5); a cultivation plate (6) is connected between the two support plates (5) and the other two support plates (5); the upper ends of the two cultivation plates (6) are evenly provided with connecting grooves (7); the middle of the lower ends of the inner walls of the multiple connecting grooves (7) are connected to a cultivation cylinder (8); the lower ends of the two cultivation plates (6) are evenly embedded with screens (9) corresponding to the multiple connecting grooves (7); the lower part of one side of the box body (1) is connected to a driving component; the upper and lower parts of one side of the driving component are connected A slide bar (17) is connected, one end of the two slide bars (17) extends through the inside of the box body (1), one end of the two slide bars (17) is connected to a connecting pipe (18), the lower ends of the two connecting pipes (18) are respectively connected to atomizing nozzles (19) at the upper ends of the plurality of cultivation cylinders (8), the lower ends of the two connecting pipes (18) are respectively connected to a lighting lamp (20), the middle of the upper end of the box body (1) is connected to a water tank (21), one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the water tank (21) is connected to a water pump (22), the output end of the water pump (22) is connected to a delivery pipe (23), the upper and lower parts of one side of the delivery pipe (23) are both connected to a fixed pipe (24), one end of the two fixed pipes (24) extends through the inside of the box body (1), one end of the two fixed pipes (24) is connected to a hose (25), one end of the two hoses (25) respectively extends through the inside of the two connecting pipes (18).

2. A corn breeding device capable of controlling watering amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a frame (12), a motor (13) is connected to the middle of one side of the frame (12), a threaded rod (14) is connected to the output end of the motor (13), one end of the threaded rod (14) extends through the inside of the frame (12) and is connected to one side of the inner wall of the frame (12), a slider (15) is slidably connected to the middle of the outer side of the threaded rod (14), and a support rod (16) is connected to the middle of the upper end of the slider (15).

3. A corn breeding device capable of controlling watering amount according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the support rod (16) extends through the upper end of the frame (12); a sliding groove is provided on the frame (12) corresponding to the support rod (16); and the support rod (16) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

4. A corn breeding device capable of controlling watering amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (11) is connected to the lower portion of one side of the two shells (3), and one end of the two water outlet pipes (11) extends through and to one side of the box body (1).

5. The corn breeding device capable of controlling watering amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper ends of the two connecting pipes (18) are connected to stabilizing rods, and stabilizing grooves are provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the box body (1) and the lower end of the partition (2) corresponding to the plurality of stabilizing rods, respectively. The plurality of stabilizing rods are respectively located inside the plurality of stabilizing grooves and are slidably connected.

6. A corn breeding device capable of controlling watering amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the inner walls of the two shells (3) are connected with water guide blocks, and the upper ends of the water guide blocks are arranged in an inclined shape.

7. The corn breeding device capable of controlling watering amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided on one side of the box body (1) corresponding to the two sliding rods (17), and the two sliding rods (17) are respectively located inside the two movable grooves and are slidably connected.

8. The corn breeding device capable of controlling watering amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet (10) is provided in the middle of the upper ends of the two shells (3), and the water outlet (10) is provided in two groups.

Images