Insect prevention device for seedling planting

Abstract

The utility model provides an insect prevention device for seedling planting, and relates to the technical field of seedling planting. Comprising a first wind shielding frame, an insect prevention assembly is arranged in the first wind shielding frame, the insect prevention assembly comprises an insect prevention power grid, a storage plate is arranged at the bottom end of the insect prevention power grid, a handle is fixedly connected to the end, away from the insect prevention power grid, of the storage plate, and a water inlet hole is formed in the top end of the insect prevention power grid. Part of insects can penetrate through the groove holes to enter the first wind shielding frame, when the insects pass through the insect prevention power grid, the opened power grid can knock down the insects and fall into the storage plate arranged at the bottom end of the insect prevention power grid, after a period of time, the storage plate is pulled out by pulling the handle, and the insects stored in the storage plate are cleaned; by using physical insect prevention equipment, dependence on chemical pesticides is reduced, environmental protection and sustainable agricultural development are facilitated, and in addition, the spreading risk of plant virus diseases is effectively reduced by reducing contact between disease-borne insects and plants.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to an insect-proof device for seedling planting. Background Technique

[0002] Seedling raising means cultivating seedlings. Originally, it referred to cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplanting to the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are protected artificially until they can survive independently. As the saying goes, "A strong seedling means half a harvest." Seedling raising is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and technically demanding task. When raising seedlings, the most important thing to note is the insect-proof treatment of the seedlings.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with the application number CN220000568U provides an insect-proof device for pepper seedlings, including a first installation mechanism and a second installation mechanism. The first installation mechanism includes a first sleeve, and the second installation mechanism includes a second sleeve. A guiding mechanism is arranged on the side of the first sleeve, and the guiding mechanism includes a first guiding rod and a second guiding rod. Installation cross bars are arranged below both the first sleeve and the second sleeve. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the installation cross bar and the first sleeve, and another adjusting mechanism is arranged between the installation cross bar and the second sleeve. An insect-proof net is arranged outside the first installation mechanism and the second installation mechanism. The utility model enables the device to flexibly change the protection area for pepper seedlings and can be flexibly adjusted in height according to the growth conditions of pepper seedlings, improving the flexibility of the device.

[0004] However, during the actual production and processing process, the applicant found that during the seedling planting process, although the setting of the insect-proof net can prevent most insects from damaging the seedlings, inevitably, due to the different material hardnesses of the insect-proof nets, their acting forces to resist external forces are also different. For most insect-proof nets, they are easily damaged by natural or human factors, thus unable to complete the insect-proof protection for the seedlings. Therefore, this application provides an insect-proof device for seedling planting. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art and provide an insect-proof device for seedling planting.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: An insect-proof device for seedling planting, including a first wind-blocking frame, an insect-proof component is arranged inside the first wind-blocking frame. The insect-proof component includes an insect-proof electric net. A storage board is arranged at the bottom end of the insect-proof electric net. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the storage board away from the insect-proof electric net. A water inlet hole is opened at the top end of the insect-proof electric net.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, lifting components are arranged at both ends inside the first wind shield frame. The lifting components include a first rocker and a second rocker. A fixing rod is arranged through the second rocker. One end of the fixing rod away from the first rocker is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor. One ends of the first rocker and the second rocker away from the fixing rod are movably connected to a first connecting rod. One end of the second rocker away from the fixing rod is movably connected to a second connecting rod. The other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first wind shield frame. A groove is formed inside the first connecting rod. A sliding rod is movably connected to the groove formed inside the first connecting rod. One end of the sliding rod away from the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a push rod. A fixing sleeve is arranged on the push rod. The fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the first wind shield frame. The top of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to a second wind shield frame. A water inlet is formed at the top of the second wind shield frame. A water delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the water inlet. A high-pressure spray head is fixedly communicated with the water delivery pipe.

[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: as the seedlings grow continuously, the initial height of the equipment is no longer suitable for the seedlings. At this time, the motor is turned on. The motor drives the first rocker and the second rocker to start rotating, and indirectly drives the push rod to jack up the second wind shield frame in the fixing sleeve, so as to realize the adjustment of the height of the device and promote the growth and development of the seedlings. When encountering rainy or snowy weather, the rainwater gathers and stores at the top of the second wind shield frame. When irrigation is needed, the rainwater stored at the top of the second wind shield frame flows into the water delivery pipe through the water inlet and is sprayed downward through the high-pressure spray head to complete the irrigation of the seedlings and save water resources.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, slot holes are formed on the first wind shield frame and the second wind shield frame. Bolts are arranged at both ends of the first wind shield frame. The bolts fixedly connect the first wind shield frame to the ground.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the whole device is covered on the top of the planted seedlings. The whole device is firmly fixed to the ground through bolts to prevent the whole device from being completely damaged in strong wind or extreme weather, resulting in damage to the seedlings inside the device. Since the root systems of the seedlings are relatively fragile and cannot withstand the weather with slightly stronger wind, the slot holes formed on the first wind shield frame and the second wind shield frame can withstand most of the wind force and block the overly strong wind from damaging the seedlings. In addition, a small part of the wind force enters the inside of the first wind shield frame through the slot holes, bringing fresh air for the seedlings inside the first wind shield frame to carry out photosynthesis. Both the first wind shield frame and the second wind shield frame are made of transparent materials.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are that

[0012] By setting up the insect-proof component, due to the attraction of the seedlings to insects, some insects may enter the interior of the first wind-shield frame through the slot holes. When they pass through the insect-proof electric grid, the opened grid will knock them down and they will fall into the storage board set at the bottom of the insect-proof electric grid. After a period of time, pull out the storage board by pulling the handle and clean the insects stored inside. Using physical insect-proof equipment reduces the dependence on chemical pesticides, which helps environmental protection and the development of sustainable agriculture. In addition, by reducing the contact between disease-transmitting insects and plants, the transmission risk of plant virus diseases is effectively reduced. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of an insect-proof device for seedling planting provided by the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the insect-proof component of an insect-proof device for seedling planting provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the lifting component of an insect-proof device for seedling planting provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 Internal schematic diagram of the second wind-shield frame of an insect-proof device for seedling planting provided by the present utility model.

[0017] Legend Explanation:

[0018] 1. First wind-shield frame; 2. Second wind-shield frame;

[0019] 3. Insect-proof component; 31. Insect-proof electric grid; 32. Storage board; 33. Handle; 34. Water inlet hole;

[0020] 4. Lifting component; 41. First rocker; 42. Second rocker; 43. Fixed rod; 44. Motor; 45. First connecting rod; 46. Second connecting rod; 47. Slide rod; 48. Push rod; 49. Fixed sleeve;

[0021] 5. Bolt; 6. Slot hole; 7. Water inlet; 8. Water delivery pipe; 9. High-pressure spray head. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a technical solution: an insect-proof device for seedling planting, which includes a first windshield frame 1. An insect-proof component 3 is arranged inside the first windshield frame 1. The insect-proof component 3 includes an insect-proof electric grid 31. A storage board 32 is arranged at the bottom of the insect-proof electric grid 31. A handle 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the storage board 32 away from the insect-proof electric grid 31. Water inlet holes 34 are opened at the top of the insect-proof electric grid 31. Due to the attraction of seedlings to insects, some insects may pass through the slot holes 6 and enter the inside of the first windshield frame 1. When they pass by the insect-proof electric grid 31, the opened electric grid will knock them down and fall into the storage board 32 arranged at the bottom of the insect-proof electric grid 31. After a period of time, the storage board 32 is pulled out by pulling the handle 33, and the insects stored inside are cleaned. The use of physical insect-proof equipment reduces the dependence on chemical pesticides, which helps environmental protection and the development of sustainable agriculture. In addition, by reducing the contact between disease-transmitting insects and plants, the transmission risk of plant virus diseases is effectively reduced.

[0024] Furthermore, as Figure 2 shown: Lifting components 4 are arranged at both ends inside the first windshield frame 1. The lifting components 4 include a first rocker 41 and a second rocker 42. A fixed rod 43 is penetrated through the second rocker 42. One end of the fixed rod 43 away from the first rocker 41 is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 44. One ends of the first rocker 41 and the second rocker 42 away from the fixed rod 43 are movably connected to a first connecting rod 45. One end of the second rocker 42 away from the fixed rod 43 is movably connected to a second connecting rod 46. The other end of the second connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected to the first windshield frame 1. A slot is opened inside the first connecting rod 45. A sliding rod 47 is movably connected to the slot opened inside the first connecting rod 45. One end of the sliding rod 47 away from the first connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected to a push rod 48. A fixed sleeve 49 is arranged on the push rod 48. The fixed sleeve 49 is fixedly connected to the first windshield frame 1. A second windshield frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed sleeve 49. A water inlet 7 is opened at the top of the second windshield frame 2. A water delivery pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the water inlet 7. A high-pressure spray head 9 is fixedly communicated with the water delivery pipe 8. As the seedlings grow continuously, the initial height of the device is no longer suitable for the seedlings. At this time, the motor 44 is turned on. The motor 44 drives the first rocker 41 and the second rocker 42 to start rotating, and indirectly drives the push rod 48 to push the second windshield frame 2 upward inside the fixed sleeve 49, so as to adjust the height of the device and promote the growth and development of the seedlings. When encountering rainy or snowy weather, the rainwater accumulates and is stored at the top of the second windshield frame 2. When irrigation is needed, the rainwater stored at the top of the second windshield frame 2 flows into the water delivery pipe 8 through the water inlet 7 and is sprayed downward through the high-pressure spray head 9 to complete the irrigation of the seedlings and save water resources.

[0025] In the above solution, there is also a problem of how to prevent the impact of extreme weather on the device, such as Figure 1As shown in the figure: In this solution, slot holes 6 are provided on the first wind shield frame 1 and the second wind shield frame 2. Bolts 5 are arranged at both ends of the first wind shield frame 1. The bolts 5 fixedly connect the first wind shield frame 1 to the ground. The whole device is covered on the top of the planted seedlings. The whole device is firmly fixed to the ground through the bolts 5 to prevent the whole device from being completely damaged in strong winds or extreme weather, resulting in damage to the seedlings inside the device. Since the roots and stems of the seedlings are relatively fragile and cannot withstand weather with slightly stronger winds, the slot holes 6 provided on the first wind shield frame 1 and the second wind shield frame 2 can withstand most of the wind force and block the overly strong wind force from damaging the seedlings. In addition, a small part of the wind force enters the inside of the first wind shield frame 1 through the slot holes 6, bringing fresh air to the seedlings inside the first wind shield frame 1 for photosynthesis. Both the first wind shield frame 1 and the second wind shield frame 2 are made of transparent materials.

[0026] Working principle:

[0027] As Figures 1-4 shown:

[0028] During use: Cover the entire device over the top of the planted seedlings. Fix the entire device firmly to the ground through bolt 5 to prevent the entire device from being completely damaged in strong winds or extreme weather, which may cause damage to the seedlings inside the device. Since the roots and stems of the seedlings are relatively fragile and unable to withstand weather with slightly stronger winds, the slot holes 6 provided on the first wind protection frame 1 and the second wind protection frame 2 can withstand most of the wind and block the overly strong wind from damaging the seedlings. In addition, a small part of the wind enters the inside of the first wind protection frame 1 through the slot holes 6, bringing fresh air for the seedlings inside the first wind protection frame 1 to carry out photosynthesis. Both the first wind protection frame 1 and the second wind protection frame 2 are made of transparent materials. Due to the attraction of the seedlings to insects, some insects may pass through the slot holes 6 and enter the inside of the first wind protection frame 1. When they pass by the insect-proof electric grid 31, the turned-on electric grid will knock them down and they will fall into the storage plate 32 provided at the bottom of the insect-proof electric grid 31. After a period of time, pull out the storage plate 32 by pulling the handle 33 and clean the insects stored inside. Using physical insect-proof equipment reduces the dependence on chemical pesticides, which is helpful for environmental protection and the development of sustainable agriculture. In addition, by reducing the contact between disease-transmitting insects and plants, the risk of the spread of plant virus diseases is effectively reduced. When encountering rainy or snowy weather, the rainwater accumulates at the top of the second wind protection frame 2 for storage. When irrigation is needed, the rainwater stored at the top of the second wind protection frame 2 flows into the water delivery pipe 8 through the water inlet 7 and is sprayed downward through the high-pressure nozzle 9 to complete the irrigation of the seedlings, saving water resources. As the seedlings continue to grow, the initial height of the equipment is no longer suitable for the seedlings. At this time, turn on the motor 44. The motor 44 drives the first rocker 41 and the second rocker 42 to start rotating, and indirectly drives the push rod 48 to jack up the second wind protection frame 2 inside the fixed sleeve 49 to achieve the adjustment of the device height and promote the growth and development of the seedlings.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insect-proof device for seedling planting, comprising a first wind shielding frame (1), characterized in that: An insect-proof component (3) is arranged in the first windshield frame (1), and the insect-proof component (3) comprises an insect-proof electric net (31). A storage plate (32) is arranged at the bottom end of the insect-proof electric net (31), and a handle (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the storage plate (32) away from the insect-proof electric net (31). A water inlet hole (34) is arranged at the top end of the insect-proof electric net (31).

2. The insect-proof device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting assembly (4) is provided at both ends of the first windshield frame (1), and the lifting assembly (4) comprises a first rocking arm (41) and a second rocking arm (42); a fixing rod (43) is provided through the second rocking arm (42); an end of the fixing rod (43) away from the first rocking arm (41) is fixedly connected to an output end of a motor (44); an end of the first rocking arm (41) and the second rocking arm (42) away from the fixing rod (43) is movably connected to a first connecting rod (45); an end of the second rocking arm (42) away from the fixing rod (43) is movably connected to a second connecting rod (46); and the other end of the second connecting rod (46) is fixedly connected to the first windshield frame (1).

3. The insect-proof device for seedling planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided in the first connecting rod (45), a slide rod (47) is movably connected to the groove provided in the first connecting rod (45), a push rod (48) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod (47) away from the first connecting rod (45), a fixing sleeve (49) is provided on the push rod (48), and the fixing sleeve (49) is fixedly connected to the first windshield frame (1).

4. The insect-proof device for seedling planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixed sleeve (49) is fixedly connected to a second windshield frame (2), the top of the second windshield frame (2) is provided with a water inlet (7), the bottom of the water inlet (7) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (8), and the water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle (9).

5. The insect-proof device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first windshield frame (1) and the second windshield frame (2) are provided with slots (6).

6. The insect-proof device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolts (5) are provided at both ends of the first windshield frame (1), and the bolts (5) fix the first windshield frame (1) to the ground.

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