Multifunctional cultivation tank

By designing a detachable and connected multi-functional cultivation groove, the upper cover and bottom groove are stably connected by U-shaped grooves or irregular groove structures, the problem of nutrient solution overflow during seedlings is solved, and the effective utilization of nutrient solution and the hygiene and aesthetics of the cultivation environment are achieved.

CN223008108UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24BEIJING HONGGENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421965171.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the seedlings are just planted, the nutrient solution is prone to overflow or insufficient, resulting in the death of the seedlings. When the liquid level is high, green algae is prone to grow, affecting the appearance and hygiene.

Method used

A multi-functional cultivation groove is designed, including a removable and connected bottom groove and a planting upper cover. The bottom groove is connected to the upper cover through a U-shaped groove or irregular groove structure to ensure the stable cover of the upper cover and the bottom groove to avoid overflow of nutrient solution.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of nutrient solution overflow when seedlings are just planted, ensures that the roots can be exposed to the nutrient solution in time, avoids the problems of seedling death and nutrient solution overflow. At the same time, it supports matrix cultivation and maintains the hygiene and aesthetics of the cultivation environment.

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    Figure CN223008108U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional cultivation trough, which comprises a bottom trough and a planting upper cover, the planting upper cover detachably covers the top of the bottom trough, the multifunctional cultivation trough is characterized in that the bottom trough comprises a left bottom trough, a middle bottom trough and a right bottom trough which are detachably connected or fixedly connected, the right end of the left bottom trough is connected with the left end of the middle bottom trough, and the right end of the middle bottom trough is connected with the left end of the right bottom trough; the left bottom groove comprises a left bottom groove bottom plate, a left bottom groove sealing plate is arranged at the left end of the left bottom groove bottom plate, and left bottom groove side plates are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left bottom groove bottom plate. The middle bottom groove comprises a middle bottom groove bottom plate, and middle bottom groove side plates are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the middle bottom groove bottom plate. The right bottom groove comprises a right bottom groove bottom plate, a right bottom groove sealing plate is arranged at the right end of the right bottom groove bottom plate, and right bottom groove side plates are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right bottom groove bottom plate. The planting upper cover comprises an upper cover top plate, and an upper cover lower supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the upper cover top plate in the extending direction of the upper cover top plate and extends downwards to the bottom of the bottom groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of soilless cultivation devices, and more precisely, relates to a multifunctional cultivation tank. Background Art

[0002] The main problem with current cultivation tanks is that nutrient solution easily overflows at the joint between the bottom tank and the upper cover. Especially when the seedlings are newly planted, the root systems are small, and when the liquid level is low, the root systems cannot reach the nutrient solution, easily resulting in the death of seedlings; when the liquid level is relatively high, the nutrient solution overflows significantly, and green algae will grow after a while, which is not aesthetically pleasing and hygienic and requires time and effort to clean.

[0003] Currently in the market, there are no relevant technical solutions to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional cultivation tank, which can overcome the above deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a multifunctional cultivation tank, including a bottom tank and a planting upper cover, the planting upper cover is detachably covered on the top of the bottom tank, and is characterized in that the bottom tank includes a left bottom tank, a middle bottom tank, and a right bottom tank that are detachably connected or fixedly connected, the right end of the left bottom tank is connected to the left end of the middle bottom tank, and the right end of the middle bottom tank is connected to the left end of the right bottom tank;

[0007] The left bottom tank includes a left bottom tank bottom plate, a left bottom tank sealing plate is provided at the left end of the left bottom tank bottom plate, and left bottom tank side plates are provided at the front and rear ends of the left bottom tank bottom plate;

[0008] The middle bottom tank includes a middle bottom tank bottom plate, and middle bottom tank side plates are provided at the front and rear ends of the middle bottom tank bottom plate;

[0009] The right bottom tank includes a right bottom tank bottom plate, a right bottom tank sealing plate is provided at the right end of the right bottom tank bottom plate, and right bottom tank side plates are provided at the front and rear ends of the right bottom tank bottom plate;

[0010] The planting upper cover includes an upper cover top plate, and an upper cover lower support plate is provided at the bottom of the upper cover top plate along its extending direction, and the upper cover lower support plate extends downward to the bottom of the bottom tank.

[0011] Preferably, the left bottom tank side plate is provided with a side plate side connection part, the middle bottom tank side plate is provided with a middle bottom tank side connection part, the right bottom tank side plate is provided with a right bottom tank side connection part, the side plate side connection part, the middle bottom tank side connection part, and the right bottom tank side connection part on the same side are jointly spliced into the bottom tank connection part on the same side, and the bottom tank connection part is detachably connected to the front end or the rear end of the upper cover top plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom groove connecting part is a U-shaped groove with an upward opening, and clamping blocks corresponding to the U-shaped groove are respectively arranged at the bottom of the front end and the bottom of the rear end of the upper cover top plate.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom groove connecting part is an irregular groove with an upward opening and its outer side wall is higher than its inner side wall. When the upper cover top plate is covered on the bottom groove, the outer side wall of the bottom groove connecting part presses tightly against the front end or the rear end of the upper cover top plate inward, and the inner side wall of the bottom groove connecting part contacts the bottom of the upper cover top plate upward, so as to realize the lifting of the upper cover top plate.

[0014] Preferably, the depth of the bottom groove is 5 - 8 cm.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of planting holes vertically penetrating through the upper cover top plate are provided.

[0016] Preferably, all the planting holes are divided into two rows with the same number and parallel to the middle line of the upper cover top plate with the middle line of the upper cover top plate as the boundary.

[0017] Preferably, the distance between the two rows of planting holes is 25 - 35 cm.

[0018] Preferably, the planting holes are round holes with a diameter of 25 - 32 mm.

[0019] Preferably, the overall multi-functional cultivation groove is a front-back symmetric structure.

[0020] Preferably, the left bottom groove, the middle bottom groove and the right bottom groove can be detachably connected or fixedly connected, or can be an integral structure.

[0021] The beneficial effects obtained by this product: This product has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, can easily solve the problem that nutrient solution is easy to overflow when seedlings are just planted, and can also carry out substrate cultivation. The lower support plate of the upper cover of this product supports the planting upper cover to prevent it from sagging downward; the U-shaped groove structure or irregular groove of the bottom groove connecting part can easily realize the covering and separation of the planting upper cover and the bottom groove, and avoid the abnormal detachment of the planting upper cover, further avoiding the problem of nutrient solution overflow. Description of the Drawings

[0022] The following further describes the present utility model in detail according to the drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the multi-functional cultivation groove described in the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the left bottom groove described in the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of the midsole groove described in the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the right sole groove described in the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the planting upper cover described in the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view in the left-right direction of the multi-functional cultivation groove when the bottom groove connection part described in the present utility model is a U-shaped groove.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view in the left-right direction of the multi-functional cultivation groove when the bottom groove connection part described in the present utility model is an irregular groove.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Left sole groove; 101. Left sole groove bottom plate; 102. Left sole groove side plate; 1021. Side plate side connection part; 103. Left sole groove sealing plate; 2. Midsole groove; 201. Midsole groove bottom plate; 202. Midsole groove side plate; 2021. Midsole groove side connection part; 3. Right sole groove; 301. Right sole groove bottom plate; 302. Right sole groove side plate; 3021. Right sole groove side connection part; 303. Right sole groove sealing plate; 4. Planting upper cover; 401. Upper cover top plate; 402. Upper cover lower support plate; 403. Planting hole; 404. Clamping block. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0032] As Figure 1-7 shown, in order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the above technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below through specific usage methods.

[0033] When in specific use, the multi-functional cultivation groove described in the present utility model includes a bottom groove and a planting upper cover 4, and the planting upper cover 4 is detachably covered on the top of the bottom groove. It is characterized in that the bottom groove includes a left sole groove 1, a midsole groove 2, and a right sole groove 3 that are detachably connected or fixedly connected. The right end of the left sole groove 1 is connected to the left end of the midsole groove 2, and the right end of the midsole groove 2 is connected to the left end of the right sole groove 3;

[0034] The left sole groove 1 includes a left sole groove bottom plate 101, a left sole groove sealing plate 103 is provided at the left end of the left sole groove bottom plate 101, and left sole groove side plates 102 are provided at the front and rear ends of the left sole groove bottom plate 101;

[0035] The midsole groove 2 includes a midsole groove bottom plate 201, and midsole groove side plates 202 are provided at the front and rear ends of the midsole groove bottom plate 201;

[0036] The right bottom groove 3 includes a right bottom groove bottom plate 301, a right bottom groove sealing plate 303 is provided at the right end of the right bottom groove bottom plate 301, and right bottom groove side plates 302 are provided at the front and rear ends of the right bottom groove bottom plate 301;

[0037] The planting upper cover 4 includes an upper cover top plate 401, an upper cover lower support plate 402 is provided at the bottom of the upper cover top plate 401 along its extending direction, and the upper cover lower support plate 402 extends downward to the bottom of the bottom groove.

[0038] In an embodiment, the left bottom groove side plate 102 is provided with a side plate side connection portion 1021, the middle bottom groove side plate 202 is provided with a middle bottom groove side connection portion 2021, and the right bottom groove side plate 302 is provided with a right bottom groove side connection portion 3021. The side plate side connection portion 1021, the middle bottom groove side connection portion 2021, and the right bottom groove side connection portion 3021 on the same side are jointly spliced into the bottom groove connection portion on the same side, and the bottom groove connection portion is detachably connected to the front end or the rear end of the upper cover top plate 401.

[0039] In an embodiment, the bottom groove connection portion is a U-shaped groove with an upward opening, and clamping blocks corresponding to the U-shaped groove are respectively provided at the bottom of the front end and the bottom of the rear end of the upper cover top plate 401.

[0040] In an embodiment, the bottom groove connection portion is an irregular groove with an upward opening and its outer side wall is higher than its inner side wall. When the upper cover top plate 401 is covered on the bottom groove, the outer side wall of the bottom groove connection portion presses tightly against the front end or the rear end of the upper cover top plate 401 inward, and the inner side wall of the bottom groove connection portion contacts the bottom of the upper cover top plate 401 upward, so as to realize the lifting of the upper cover top plate 401.

[0041] In an embodiment, the depth of the bottom groove is 5 - 8 cm.

[0042] In an embodiment, the upper cover top plate 401 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 403 longitudinally penetrating through it.

[0043] In an embodiment, all the planting holes 403 are divided into two rows with the same number and parallel to the center line of the upper cover top plate 401 with the center line of the upper cover top plate 401 as the boundary.

[0044] In an embodiment, the distance between the two rows of the planting holes 403 is 25 - 35 cm.

[0045] In an embodiment, the planting holes 403 are round holes with a diameter of 25 - 32 mm.

[0046] In an embodiment, the overall structure of the multi-functional cultivation groove is symmetric front and back.

[0047] In an embodiment, the left bottom groove 1, the middle bottom groove 2, and the right bottom groove 3 may be detachably connected or fixedly connected, or may be an integral structure.

[0048] In summary, the product adopts the above unique design. The product has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can easily solve the problem that nutrient solution easily overflows when seedlings are newly planted, and substrate cultivation can also be carried out. The upper cover lower support plate of the product supports the planting upper cover to prevent it from sagging downward; the U-shaped groove structure or irregular groove of the bottom groove connecting part can easily realize the covering and separation of the planting upper cover and the bottom groove, and avoid the abnormal detachment of the planting upper cover, further avoiding the problem of nutrient solution overflow.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional cultivation trough, comprising a bottom trough and a planting cover (4), wherein the planting cover (4) is detachably covered on the top of the bottom trough, characterized in that: The bottom groove comprises a left bottom groove (1), a middle bottom groove (2), and a right bottom groove (3) which are detachably connected or fixedly connected, the right end of the left bottom groove (1) is connected to the left end of the middle bottom groove (2), and the right end of the middle bottom groove (2) is connected to the left end of the right bottom groove (3); The left bottom trough (1) comprises a left bottom trough bottom plate (101), a left bottom trough sealing plate (103) is provided at the left end of the left bottom trough bottom plate (101), and left bottom trough side plates (102) are provided at the front and rear ends of the left bottom trough bottom plate (101); The middle bottom groove (2) comprises a middle bottom groove bottom plate (201), and middle bottom groove side plates (202) are provided at the front and rear ends of the middle bottom groove bottom plate (201); The right bottom trough (3) comprises a right bottom trough bottom plate (301), a right bottom trough sealing plate (303) is provided at the right end of the right bottom trough bottom plate (301), and right bottom trough side plates (302) are provided at the front and rear ends of the right bottom trough bottom plate (301); The planting cover (4) comprises a cover top plate (401), the bottom of the cover top plate (401) is provided with a cover lower support plate (402) along its extension direction, and the cover lower support plate (402) extends downward to the bottom of the bottom groove.

2. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left bottom groove side plate (102) is provided with a side plate side connection portion (1021), the middle bottom groove side plate (202) is provided with a middle bottom groove side connection portion (2021), and the right bottom groove side plate (302) is provided with a right bottom groove side connection portion (3021); the side plate side connection portion (1021), the middle bottom groove side connection portion (2021), and the right bottom groove side connection portion (3021) on the same side are jointly spliced ​​to form the bottom groove connection portion on the same side, and the bottom groove connection portion is detachably connected to the front end or rear end of the upper cover top plate (401).

3. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom groove connecting portion is a U-shaped groove opening upward, and the front bottom and rear bottom of the upper cover top plate (401) are respectively provided with a clamping block corresponding to the U-shaped groove.

4. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom groove connecting portion is an irregular groove opening upward and its outer side wall is higher than its inner side wall. When the upper cover top plate (401) is covered on the bottom groove, the outer side wall of the bottom groove connecting portion presses inwardly against the front end or rear end of the upper cover top plate (401), and the inner side wall of the bottom groove connecting portion contacts upward with the bottom of the upper cover top plate (401), thereby supporting the upper cover top plate (401).

5. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom groove has a depth of 5-8 cm.

6. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover top plate (401) is provided with a plurality of planting holes (403) penetrating therethrough in the longitudinal direction.

7. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 6, characterized in that: All the planting holes (403) are divided into two rows of the same number and parallel to the middle line of the upper cover top plate (401) with the middle line of the upper cover top plate (401) as the boundary.

8. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spacing between the two rows of planting holes (403) is 25-35 cm.

9. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 6, characterized in that: The planting hole (403) is a circular hole with a diameter of 25--Ф32 mm.

10. The multifunctional cultivation trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional cultivation trough is a front-to-back symmetrical structure as a whole.