Oil skimming device applied to pre-degreasing and degreasing tank of pretreatment line

By designing an oil skimming device that can be installed with adjustable height and automatically handles the grease of the tank in the degreasing tank, the problems of complex structure and high cost of the oil-water separator in the prior art are solved, and automatic degreasing and height adjustment of the tank in the degreasing tank are realized, which improves utilization rate and versatility, and reduces costs.

CN223009879UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHANGZHOU BIAOMA IND ROBOT SYST ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422187722.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The oil and water separators in the prior art have complex structures and high cost, making it difficult to automatically handle the tank liquid in the degreasing tank and adapt to different liquid level heights.

Method used

A slip device with adjustable installation height, easy and reliable installation, strong versatility, and can automatically handle the grease of the tank in the degreasing tank, including a shaft assembly, body, groove body fixing bracket and position limiting device. The swing and limiting of the body are realized through the bushing and spacer assembly, and height adjustment is achieved in combination with the U-shaped bolt assembly.

Benefits of technology

Automatic degreasing of the tank liquid in the degreasing tank is realized, the utilization rate of the degreasing tank liquid is improved, cost saving, and the versatility of the device is improved through height adjustment, with a simple and compact structure and low cost.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil skimming device applied to a pre-degreasing and degreasing tank of a pretreatment line, which comprises a rotating shaft assembly, a body, two tank body fixing supports and a limiting device, the rotating shaft assembly comprises a support connecting shaft and a rotating shaft, the body is of a semi-closed thin-wall structure, a liquid inlet is formed in the upper part of the body, and the bottom of the body is communicated with a waste liquid collecting device through a hose; one side of the body is arranged on the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode through a lining assembly, the other side of the body is connected to the end of the rotating shaft through a spacer bush assembly, the body can freely swing around the rotating shaft, the limiting device comprises a limiting stopper and a limiting block, the limiting stopper is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, and the limiting block is connected with the limiting stopper. The limiting block corresponds to the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the lining assembly, the groove body fixing support is connected to the support connecting shaft in a height-adjustable mode, and the oil skimming device applied to the pre-degreasing and degreasing groove of the pretreatment line is adjustable in installation height, high in universality and capable of automatically treating groove liquid grease in the degreasing groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pre-degreasing equipment for a pretreatment line, in particular to an oil skimming device applied to pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of a pretreatment line. Background Art

[0002] The pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of a pretreatment line are equipment for treating the grease on the vehicle body, and their function is to remove the grease on the vehicle body using the bath liquid added with a degreasing agent. As the number of uses increases, the grease on the liquid surface in the tank will gradually increase, affecting the degreasing effect after the vehicle body exits the tank. In order to improve the utilization rate of the bath liquid in the degreasing tank, an oil-water separator needs to be additionally provided to treat the grease in the bath liquid.

[0003] The existing oil-water separators in the prior art have a relatively complex structure and a relatively high cost. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] How to realize the automatic treatment of the bath liquid in the degreasing tank to improve its utilization rate is a difficult point to be solved. At the same time, optimizing the installation method to make it adapt to liquid surfaces at different heights also needs to be considered together. Therefore, in view of these problems, the utility model designs an oil skimming device for pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of a pretreatment line, which has an adjustable installation height, is convenient and reliable to install, has strong versatility, and can automatically treat the grease in the bath liquid of the degreasing tank.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: An oil skimming device applied to pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of a pretreatment line includes a rotating shaft assembly, a body, two tank fixing brackets, and a limiting device. The rotating shaft assembly includes a bracket connecting shaft and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the bracket connecting shaft are vertically arranged and fixedly connected to each other.

[0006] In order to realize the automatic oil skimming function of the device, the body is a semi-closed thin-walled structure, with a liquid inlet opened at the upper part, and is communicated with a waste liquid collection device through a hose at the bottom. One side of the body is sleeved on the rotating shaft through a bushing assembly, and the other side is connected to the end of the rotating shaft through a spacer sleeve assembly, and the body can swing freely around the rotating shaft.

[0007] Specifically, the bushing assembly includes a bushing, a pressing plate, and a bushing bolt and nut assembly. The bushing is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the bushing bolt and nut assembly tightly connects the body and the pressing plate to both sides of the bushing respectively. The spacer sleeve assembly includes two spacer sleeves, a spacer sleeve bolt, and a spacer sleeve nut. The two spacer sleeves are coaxially sleeved on the spacer sleeve bolt and are screwed on the end of the rotating shaft through the spacer sleeve nut. The other side of the body is sleeved on the spacer sleeve bolt and is arranged between the two spacer sleeves.

[0008] In order to limit the rotation angle of the body around the rotating shaft, the limiting device includes a limiter and a limiting block. The limiter has a connecting portion, a connecting hole is formed in the connecting portion, two limiting portions extend outward from the connecting portion, a limiting groove is formed between the two limiting portions, the limiter is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft through the connecting hole, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bushing assembly corresponding to the limiting groove and can swing in the limiting groove along with the bushing assembly.

[0009] The tank body fixing bracket is used to install the entire oil skimming device at the corresponding position of the degreasing tank. In order to adapt to liquid levels at different heights and improve the versatility of the device, the tank body fixing bracket is height-adjustably connected to the bracket connecting shaft, thereby realizing the adjustment of the installation height of the body.

[0010] Preferably, the tank body fixing bracket is height-adjustably connected to the bracket connecting shaft through a U-shaped bolt assembly. According to actual situations, other forms of height adjustment structures can also be designed for the connection between the tank body fixing bracket and the bracket connecting shaft.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The oil skimming device applied to the pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of the pretreatment line realizes the automatic degreasing of the tank liquid in the degreasing tank by designing a body that can swing around the rotating shaft and cooperating with the limiting device, greatly improving the utilization rate of the tank liquid in the degreasing tank, thereby saving costs; by designing a tank body fixing bracket with adjustable height, the height of the installation position of the oil skimming device in the degreasing tank can be adjusted, improving the versatility of the device; in addition, the oil skimming device applied to the pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of the pretreatment line has a simple and compact structure and low cost. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 and Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil skimming device applied to the pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of the pretreatment line of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of point A of ;

[0014] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of point B of ;

[0015] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiter of the oil skimming device applied to the pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of the pretreatment line of the present utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1. Rotating shaft assembly; 11. Bracket connecting shaft; 12. Rotating shaft; 2. Body; 21. Liquid inlet; 3. Tank fixing bracket; 4. Limiting device; 41. Limiter; 411. Connecting part; 4111. Connecting hole; 412. Limiting part; 413. Limiting groove; 42. Limiting block; 5. Bushing assembly; 51. Bushing; 52. Pressure plate; 53. Bushing bolt and nut assembly; 6. Spacer sleeve assembly; 61. Spacer sleeve; 62. Spacer sleeve bolt; 63. Spacer sleeve nut; 7. U-bolt assembly; 8. Hose. Detailed implementation mode

[0017] The following elaborates on the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making the protection scope of the present invention more clearly defined.

[0018] As Figure 1-2 shown, an oil skimming device applied to the pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of a pre-treatment line includes a rotating shaft assembly 1, a body 2, two tank fixing brackets 3, and a limiting device 4. The rotating shaft assembly 1 includes a bracket connecting shaft 11 and a rotating shaft 12. The rotating shaft 12 and the bracket connecting shaft 11 are vertically arranged and fixedly connected to each other. The body 2 is a semi-closed thin-walled structure, with a liquid inlet 21 opened at the upper part, and the bottom is communicated with a waste liquid collection device through a hose 8. One side of the body 2 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12 through a bushing assembly 5, and the other side is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 12 through a spacer sleeve assembly 6.

[0019] As Figure 3 shown, the bushing assembly 5 includes a bushing 51, a pressure plate 52, and a bushing bolt and nut assembly 53. The bushing 51 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12, and the bushing bolt and nut assembly 53 presses and connects the body 2 and the pressure plate 52 on both sides of the bushing 51 respectively. As Figure 4 shown, the spacer sleeve assembly 6 includes two spacer sleeves 61, a spacer sleeve bolt 62, and a spacer sleeve nut 63. The two spacer sleeves 61 are coaxially sleeved on the spacer sleeve bolt 62 and are screwed on the end of the rotating shaft 12 through the spacer sleeve nut 63. The other side of the body 2 is sleeved on the spacer sleeve bolt 62 and is arranged between the two spacer sleeves 61. The body 2 can swing freely around the rotating shaft 12.

[0020] The limiting device 4 includes a limiter 41 and a limiting block 42. As Figure 5As shown, the stopper 41 has a connecting portion 411, on which a connecting hole 4111 is formed. The connecting portion 411 extends outwardly with two limiting portions 412, and a limiting groove 413 is formed between the two limiting portions 412. The stopper 41 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 12 through the connecting hole 4111. The limiting block 42 is fixedly connected to the bushing assembly 5 corresponding to the limiting groove 413 and can swing in the limiting groove 413 along with the bushing assembly 5.

[0021] The tank body fixing bracket 3 is height-adjustably connected to the bracket connecting shaft 11 through a U-bolt assembly 7.

[0022] The working principle of the skimming device applied to the pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of the pre-treatment line is as follows:

[0023] First, according to the height of the liquid level in the degreasing tank and the installation position, the height of the tank body fixing bracket 3 on the bracket connecting shaft 11 is adjusted through the U-bolt assembly 7 and then locked. Then, the entire skimming device is installed at the corresponding position in the degreasing tank by adjusting the tank body fixing bracket 3. At this time, the liquid inlet 21 of the main body 2 is at the liquid level position, and the skimming device for the pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of the pre-treatment line starts the skimming operation. Specifically, the tank liquid with grease enters the main body 2 from the liquid inlet 21, driving the main body 2 to swing around the rotating shaft 12. The tank liquid then flows to the bottom and is discharged into the waste liquid collection device through the hose 8 for centralized treatment. According to its own weight, the main body 2 swings back to the initial position for the next skimming. During the swinging process of the main body 2, the stopper 41 is used in cooperation with the limiting block 42 that swings together with the main body 2, which can limit the swinging angle of the main body 2 around the rotating shaft 12.

[0024] In all examples shown and described herein, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0025] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0026] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", "arranged", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] The above-described embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed. However, it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An oil skimming device used in pre-degreasing and degreasing tanks of pre-treatment lines, characterized by: The invention comprises a rotating shaft assembly, a main body, two slot fixing brackets and a limiting device, wherein the rotating shaft assembly comprises a bracket connecting shaft and a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft and the bracket connecting shaft are vertically arranged and fixedly connected to each other, wherein the main body is a semi-closed thin-walled structure, wherein a liquid inlet is provided at the upper part, and the bottom is connected to a waste liquid collecting device through a hose, wherein one side of the main body is sleeved on the rotating shaft through a bushing assembly, and the other side is connected to the end of the rotating shaft through a spacer assembly, and the main body can swing freely around the rotating shaft, and the limiting device comprises a limiter and a limiting block, wherein the limiter has a connecting part, wherein a connecting hole is provided on the connecting part, and two limiting parts extend outwardly from the connecting part, and a limiting groove is formed between the two limiting parts, wherein the limiter is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft through the connecting hole, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bushing assembly corresponding to the limiting groove and can swing in the limiting groove with the bushing assembly, and the slot fixing bracket is height-adjustably connected to the bracket connecting shaft.

2. The oil skimming device used in the pre-degreasing and degreasing tank of the pre-treatment line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bushing assembly comprises a bushing, a pressure plate, and a bushing bolt and nut assembly. The bushing is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the bushing bolt and nut assembly presses and connects the body and the pressure plate to two sides of the bushing respectively.

3. The oil skimming device used in the pre-degreasing and degreasing tank of the pre-treatment line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spacer assembly includes two spacers, spacer bolts, and spacer nuts. The two spacers are coaxially sleeved on the spacer bolts and screwed to the end of the rotating shaft through the spacer nuts. The other side of the main body is sleeved on the spacer bolts and is arranged between the two spacers.

4. The oil skimming device for use in a pre-degreasing and degreasing tank of a pre-treatment line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trough body fixing bracket is height-adjustably connected to the bracket connecting shaft through a U-shaped bolt assembly.