Centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device

Abstract

The utility model provides a centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device, relates to the technical field of Yao medicine purification device, including tank, feed pipe and liquid outlet pipe, the feed pipe is communicated with one side of tank top, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of tank, the inside of tank is symmetrically and fixedly connected with support plate, and the bottom of tank is fixedly connected with the support plate. A purification mechanism is arranged in the supporting plate; the output end of the motor is fixed with the rotary drum through the driving gear to drive the rotary drum to rotate in the tank body, the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring through the driven gear, so that the motor can also drive the filter cartridge to rotate in the tank body at the same time, and the Yao medicine juice falls to the bottoms of the two supporting plates through filter holes in the filter cartridge. Then the medicine residues flow out of the tank body through a liquid outlet pipe, and the remaining medicine residues are left between a filter cartridge and a rotary drum, and are driven by a spiral blade to move towards the left side of the tank body, so that the medicine residues fall out of the purification mechanism, and blockage caused by the medicine residues left in the purification mechanism is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Yao medicine purification devices, in particular to a centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device. Background Art

[0002] Yao medicine is mainly distributed in the Dayaoshan mountainous area, and the medicinal materials are mainly herbs. According to statistics, about 836 kinds of drugs are used in Yao medicine, including not only earth, stone, grass and wood, but also birds, animals, insects and fish. Common medicinal materials include Polypodiaceae, Polygonaceae, Rosaceae, Leguminosae, Labiatae, Fungi, Cucurbitaceae, Liliaceae, Orchidaceae, etc.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with the application number 202023040423.6 discloses a purification device for traditional Chinese medicine, which proposes that "a stirring mechanism is provided. The medicinal materials are added into the purification tank, and the steam in the steam chamber is introduced into the purification tank. The motor is started, and the fan blades can stir the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can contact the steam more fully, improving the purification effect. The purified liquid medicine enters the filter chamber through the first filter screen. A scraper fixedly connected to the rotating shaft is arranged above the first filter screen. When the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the scraper to rotate above the first filter screen, which can clean the medicinal materials above the first filter screen and prevent the precipitation from blocking the first filter screen, with strong practicability". Due to the action of gravity, the traditional Chinese medicine residues will accumulate at the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, resulting in uneven distribution of the medicinal residues in the centrifugal cylinder during separation. The medicinal residues are easy to accumulate on the cylinder wall at the maximum centrifugal distance, resulting in incomplete separation during centrifugal separation of the liquid medicine and low liquid medicine extraction rate. In order to improve the extraction rate of the liquid medicine, the prior art adopts a two-stage centrifugal mechanism, with a complex structure. The residue discharge channel is easy to leave traditional Chinese medicine residues, which is unhygienic. Therefore, the utility model proposes a centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device to solve the problems in the prior art that due to the action of gravity, the traditional Chinese medicine residues will accumulate at the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder, resulting in uneven distribution of the medicinal residues in the centrifugal cylinder during separation, incomplete separation during centrifugal separation of the liquid medicine, and low liquid medicine extraction rate.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device includes a tank body, a feed pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. One side of the top of the tank body is communicated with the feed pipe, the bottom of the tank body is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe, and support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the tank body, and a purification mechanism is arranged inside the support plates.

[0006] A further improvement lies in that: the purification mechanism includes a filter cylinder, a rotating cylinder, a spiral blade and a discharge head. The filter cylinder is rotatably connected inside the support plate. The rotating cylinder is rotatably connected inside the filter cylinder. The spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder. One end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the discharge head.

[0007] A further improvement lies in that: an elbow is provided on the feed pipe. One end of the feed pipe communicates with the inside of the discharge head. A plurality of circular holes are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the discharge head.

[0008] A further improvement lies in that: both the filter cylinder and the rotating cylinder are configured as conical cylinder structures. A driving chamber is provided inside the tank body. A driving mechanism is provided inside the driving chamber. A motor is installed on one side of the tank body. One end of the motor is connected to the driving mechanism.

[0009] A further improvement lies in that: the driving mechanism includes a driving gear, a driven gear and a toothed ring. The toothed ring is rotatably connected inside the driving chamber. The output end of the motor penetrates inside the driving chamber and is fixedly connected to the driving gear. The driving gear is meshed with the toothed ring through the driven gear. One side of the driving gear is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge head. One side of the toothed ring is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cylinder. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the driving gear.

[0010] A further improvement lies in that: an opening is provided on the side of the tank body away from the motor. A rotating door is hinged to the bottom end of the opening. A locking mechanism is provided between the rotating door and the tank body.

[0011] A further improvement lies in that: the locking mechanism includes a fixed clamp, a limiting rod, a rotating rod and a bolt. A fixed clamp is provided on one side of the tank body. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating door. A rotating rod is hinged to one side of the fixed clamp. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bolt. One end of the bolt is threadedly connected to a nut.

[0012] A further improvement lies in that: the outer wall of the limiting rod is in fitting connection with the inner wall of the fixed clamp. An empty groove is provided on one side of the fixed clamp. One end of the bolt penetrates out of the inside of the empty groove.

[0013] A further improvement lies in that: one end of the motor is fixedly connected to a flange plate. Mounting holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the flange plate. Bolts are provided inside the mounting holes. The flange plate is detachably connected to one side of the tank body through the bolts.

[0014] A further improvement lies in that: the shape of the liquid outlet pipe is configured as a rectangular frame structure. A rectangular through groove is provided at the bottom of the tank body. One end of the liquid outlet pipe communicates with the inside of the rectangular through groove.

[0015] A further improvement lies in that: support feet are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the shape of the support feet is set as a rectangular structure, and the material of the support feet is set as alloy steel.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the output end of the motor is fixed to the rotating cylinder through the driving gear to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate inside the tank body. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear and the toothed ring, so the motor can also drive the filter cylinder to rotate inside the tank body at the same time. The Yao medicine juice falls to the bottom of the two support plates through the filter holes on the filter cylinder, and then flows out of the inside of the tank body through the liquid outlet pipe. The remaining medicinal residues stay between the filter cylinder and the rotating cylinder and are driven by the spiral blade to move to the left side of the tank body, so that they fall out of the inside of the purification mechanism, avoiding blockage caused by the medicinal residues remaining therein. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 1 partial enlarged view of A.

[0021] Wherein: 1, tank body; 2, feed pipe; 3, liquid outlet pipe; 4, support feet; 5, filter cylinder; 6, rotating cylinder; 7, spiral blade; 8, discharge head; 9, support plate; 10, motor; 11, drive chamber; 12, driving gear; 13, driven gear; 14, toothed ring; 15, rotating door; 16, fixed clamp; 17, limiting rod; 18, rotating rod; 19, bolt. Detailed Embodiments

[0022] In order to deepen the understanding of the present utility model, the following will further elaborate on the present utility model in combination with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] According to Figure 1 , 2, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a centrifugal purification device for Yao medicine components, including a tank body 1, a feed pipe 2 and a liquid discharge pipe 3. One side of the top of the tank body 1 is communicated with the feed pipe 2, and the bottom of the tank body 1 is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe 3. Inside the tank body 1, support plates 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. A purification mechanism is arranged inside the support plates 9. By putting Yao medicine juice into the purification mechanism, the medicine juice and medicine residues are separated by the action of centrifugal force in the purification mechanism, so that the medicine juice is discharged to the outside of the tank body 1 through the support feet 4 alone, achieving the effect of purifying the Yao medicine.

[0024] Both the filter cylinder 5 and the rotating cylinder 6 are configured as conical cylinders. A drive chamber 11 is arranged inside the tank body 1. A drive mechanism is arranged inside the drive chamber 11. A motor 10 is installed on one side of the tank body 1. One end of the motor 10 is connected to the drive mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a driving gear 12, a driven gear 13 and a toothed ring 14. The toothed ring 14 is rotatably connected inside the drive chamber 11. The output end of the motor 10 penetrates into the drive chamber 11 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 12. The driving gear 12 is meshed with the toothed ring 14 through the driven gear 13. One side of the driving gear 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge head 8. One side of the toothed ring 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cylinder 5. The output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the other side of the driving gear 12. The output end of the motor 10 is fixed together with the rotating cylinder 6 through the driving gear 12 to drive the rotating cylinder 6 to rotate inside the tank body 1. Since the driving gear 12 is meshed with the toothed ring 14 through the driven gear 13, the motor 10 can also drive the filter cylinder 5 to rotate inside the tank body 1 at the same time.

[0025] An elbow is arranged on the feed pipe 2. One end of the feed pipe 2 is communicated with the inside of the discharge head 8. A plurality of round holes are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the discharge head 8. The feed pipe 2 guides the Yao medicine juice to the space between the rotating cylinder 6 and the filter cylinder 5 through the round holes on the discharge head 8.

[0026] The purification mechanism includes a filter cylinder 5, a rotating cylinder 6, a spiral blade 7 and a discharge head 8. The filter cylinder 5 is rotatably connected inside the support plate 9. The rotating cylinder 6 is rotatably connected inside the filter cylinder 5. The spiral blade 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder 6. One end of the rotating cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the discharge head 8. The Yao medicine juice falls to the bottom of the two support plates 9 through the filter holes on the filter cylinder 5, and then flows out of the inside of the tank body 1 through the liquid discharge pipe 3. The remaining medicine residues stay between the filter cylinder 5 and the rotating cylinder 6 and are driven by the spiral blade 7 to move to the left side of the tank body 1, so that they fall out of the inside of the purification mechanism, avoiding blockage caused by the medicine residues left in it.

[0027] One side of the tank body 1 away from the motor 10 is provided with an opening. The bottom end of the opening is hinged with a rotating door 15. A locking mechanism is arranged between the rotating door 15 and the tank body 1. The locking mechanism includes a fixed clamp 16, a limiting rod 17, a rotating rod 18 and a bolt 19. One side of the tank body 1 is provided with the fixed clamp 16. One side of the rotating door 15 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 17. One side of the fixed clamp 16 is hinged with the rotating rod 18. One end of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with the bolt 19. One end of the bolt 19 is threadedly connected with a nut. The outer wall of the limiting rod 17 is in fit connection with the inner wall of the fixed clamp 16. An empty groove is arranged on one side of the fixed clamp 16. One end of the bolt 19 penetrates out of the inside of the empty groove. When the left side of the tank body 1 is filled with medicinal residues, the nut at one end of the bolt 19 can be loosened so that it no longer tensions the bolt 19 and the fixed clamp 16. At this time, the rotating rod 18 can be rotated to drive the bolt 19 to move out of the inside of the empty groove, releasing the restriction of the rotating rod 18 on the limiting rod 17. The rotating door 15 can rotate downward at the opening, connecting the left side of the tank body 1 with the outside, enabling people to clean out the medicinal residues from the left side of the tank body 1. Then, the rotating door 15 is rotated upward, the limiting rod 17 re-enters the inside of the fixed clamp 16, the rotating rod 18 is rotated to be in fit with the limiting rod 17, and the bolt 19 enters the empty groove of the fixed clamp 16. Then, the nut at one end of the bolt 19 is tightened. At this time, the bolt 19 is connected with the fixed clamp 16, and the rotating door 15 is closed and locked at the opening on the left side of the tank body 1 through the restriction of the rotating rod 18 and the bolt 19.

[0028] One end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a flange plate. Mounting holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flange plate. Bolts are arranged inside the mounting holes. The flange plate is detachably connected with one side of the tank body 1 through the bolts.

[0029] The shape of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is set as a rectangular frame structure. A rectangular through groove is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1. One end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is communicated with the inside of the rectangular through groove.

[0030] Support feet 4 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1. The shape of the support feet 4 is set as a rectangular structure. The material of the support feet 4 is set as alloy steel.

[0031] In this purification device, the output end of the motor 10 is fixed together with the rotating drum 6 through the driving gear 12 to drive the rotating drum 6 to rotate inside the tank body 1. The driving gear 12 is meshed with the driven gear 13 and the toothed ring 14. Therefore, the motor 10 can also drive the filter drum 5 to rotate inside the tank body 1 at the same time. The Yao medicine juice drops to the bottom of the two support plates 9 through the filter holes on the filter drum 5, and then flows out of the inside of the tank body 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 3. The remaining medicinal residues stay between the filter drum 5 and the rotating drum 6 and are driven by the spiral blade 7 to move to the left side of the tank body 1, so that they fall out of the inside of the purification mechanism, avoiding blockage caused by the medicinal residues remaining therein.

[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device, comprising a tank body (1), a feed pipe (2) and a liquid outlet pipe (3), characterized in that: One side of the top of the tank body (1) is connected to a feed pipe (2), the bottom of the tank body (1) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (3), the interior of the tank body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support plate (9), and a purification mechanism is provided inside the support plate (9); The purification mechanism comprises a filter cartridge (5), a rotating drum (6), a spiral blade (7) and a discharge head (8); the filter cartridge (5) is rotatably connected inside the support plate (9); the filter cartridge (5) is rotatably connected inside the filter cartridge (5); the spiral blade (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating drum (6); and the discharge head (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating drum (6).

2. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (2) is provided with an elbow, one end of the feed pipe (2) is connected to the inside of a discharge head (8), and a plurality of circular holes are equidistantly provided on the outside of the discharge head (8).

3. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cylinder (5) and the rotating cylinder (6) are both configured as conical cylinder structures. A driving chamber (11) is provided inside the tank body (1), and a driving mechanism is provided inside the driving chamber (11). A motor (10) is installed on one side of the tank body (1), and one end of the motor (10) is connected to the driving mechanism.

4. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving gear (12), a driven gear (13) and a gear ring (14); the interior of the driving chamber (11) is rotatably connected to the gear ring (14); the output end of the motor (10) passes through the interior of the driving chamber (11) and is fixedly connected to the driving gear (12); the driving gear (12) is meshed with the gear ring (14) through the driven gear (13); one side of the driving gear (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge head (8); one side of the gear ring (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cartridge (5); and the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the other side of the driving gear (12).

5. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An opening is provided on a side of the tank body (1) away from the motor (10), a revolving door (15) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the opening, and a locking mechanism is provided between the revolving door (15) and the tank body (1).

6. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a fixing card (16), a limiting rod (17), a rotating rod (18) and a bolt (19); a fixing card (16) is provided on one side of the tank body (1); a limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating door (15); a rotating rod (18) is hingedly connected to one side of the fixing card (16); one end of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bolt (19); one end of the bolt (19) is threadedly connected to a nut.

7. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting rod (17) is closely connected to the inner wall of the fixing clamp (16); a hollow groove is provided on one side of the fixing clamp (16); one end of the bolt (19) passes through the interior of the hollow groove.

8. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a flange, and mounting holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flange. Bolts are arranged inside the mounting holes, and the flange is detachably connected to one side of the tank body (1) via the bolts.

9. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the liquid outlet pipe (3) is set as a rectangular frame structure, the bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a rectangular through groove, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe (3) is connected to the inside of the rectangular through groove.

10. A centrifugal Yao medicine component purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is symmetrically provided with supporting feet (4), the shape of the supporting feet (4) is set to be a rectangular structure, and the material of the supporting feet (4) is set to be alloy steel.

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