Settling cylinder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a settling barrel in the technical field of settling barrels, which comprises a settling barrel body, a feeding frame is mounted on one side of the body and close to the top, a discharging frame is mounted at the bottom of the body, a flow guide frame is mounted on one side in the body, and a movable frame is mounted on the top of the flow guide frame and penetrates through the body. The bottom of the flow guide frame and the two sides of the movable frame are each provided with a plurality of water guide holes which are evenly arranged, a water drainage pipe is installed on the other side of the body and located above the movable frame, an aqueous solution is fed into the body through the feeding frame and then subjected to multiple flow guide through the flow guide piece, and the flow guide frame can support the movable frame. And the filtering piece in the movable frame can purify and filter the precipitated aqueous solution, so that the problems that the water cannot be conveniently purified and filtered, the filtering structure is inconvenient to replace, the filtering effect of the aqueous solution is poor, and the precipitated stains are easy to accumulate and cause blockage when being discharged are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation cylinders, and specifically relates to a sedimentation cylinder. Background Technique

[0002] A settler refers to a device used for the sedimentation process. The process of making solid particles suspended in a liquid sink and separate is called sedimentation. Gravity sedimentation refers to the separation obtained by the self-pressure of the particles, and centrifugal sedimentation refers to the separation obtained by the centrifugal force of the particles. The purpose of sedimentation is to obtain a clarified liquid phase and recover valuable solid particle substances. Existing sedimentation cylinders usually rely on natural sedimentation and cannot purify and filter water, which affects the cleanliness of the sedimentation-purified discharged aqueous solution.

[0003] Existing sedimentation cylinders usually rely on natural static sedimentation, and then the static aqueous solution is discharged. It is not possible to conveniently purify and filter water, and it is not easy to replace the filtering structure, resulting in poor filtering effect of the aqueous solution. Moreover, the sedimented stains are prone to accumulate and cause blockage when being discharged. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a sedimentation cylinder to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sedimentation cylinder to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A sedimentation cylinder includes the body of the sedimentation barrel. A feeding rack is installed on one side of the body and near the top. A discharging rack is installed at the bottom of the body. A guiding rack is installed on one side inside the body. An activity rack is installed at the top of the guiding rack and penetrates through the body. A plurality of uniformly arranged water guiding holes are respectively opened at the bottom of the guiding rack and on both sides of the activity rack. A drain pipe is installed on the other side of the body and above the activity rack.

[0006] A filtering member is installed inside the activity rack. A plurality of uniformly arranged guiding members are installed on both sides inside the body. A discharging member is installed at the bottom of the body and on top of the discharging rack. The activity rack and the body are installed and fixed by bolts.

[0007] Preferably: The guiding member includes two groups of guiding plates respectively installed on both sides inside the body. Fixed blocks are installed on both sides inside the body and below the guiding plates. The two groups of guiding plates are arranged in a staggered manner, and each group of guiding plates includes three.

[0008] Preferably: The filtering member includes a filter mesh plate installed inside the activity rack. An adsorption plate is installed on top of the filter mesh plate. A filter plate is placed on top of the adsorption plate. Activated carbon is filled inside the adsorption plate. The filter mesh plate, the adsorption plate, and the filter plate are movably connected to the activity rack.

[0009] Preferably, the discharging member includes a material control plate installed on one side of the main body and near the bottom. A cylinder is installed at the bottom of the main body and on one side of the discharging frame. One end of the cylinder is connected to a push rod, one end of the push rod is connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the material control plate, and the material control plate is slidably connected to the main body.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of diversion grooves arranged uniformly are formed at the top of the diversion plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of diversion strips arranged uniformly are installed inside the adsorption plate, and the diversion strips are arc-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, material guiding parts are respectively arranged on both sides inside the main body, and the material guiding parts are inclined.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, by arranging a diversion frame, a movable frame and water guiding holes, the aqueous solution is put into the main body through a feeding frame, and then undergoes multiple diversions through a diversion member. The diversion frame can support the movable frame, and the filtering member in the movable frame can purify and filter the precipitated aqueous solution.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, by arranging a diversion plate, a fixing block, a filter mesh plate, an adsorption plate and a filter plate, the fixing block can support the diversion plate, increasing the compressive strength of the diversion plate. A plurality of diversion plates conduct the aqueous solution downward. In order to reduce the impact force of the water flow and lower the water flow rate, the sedimentation effect is ultimately enhanced. The filter mesh plate in the movable frame can conduct a coarse filtration on the aqueous solution, the activated carbon in the adsorption plate can adsorb and purify the aqueous solution, and then the filter plate filters the aqueous solution again, and then it is discharged from the main body through a drain pipe, improving the degree of purification and filtration of the main body for the aqueous solution.

[0016] 3. In the present utility model, by arranging a material control plate, a push rod and a connecting plate, the cylinder can drive the connecting rod to perform telescopic movement through the push rod, so that the connecting rod drives the material control plate to close and open the discharging frame, facilitating the downward discharge of the precipitated stains through the discharging frame and preventing the stains from accumulating or blocking the discharging frame. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a left-side cross-sectional perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the Figure 2 enlarged view of part A in the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The enlarged view at position B of the overall structure of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural view of the movable frame, water guide holes, filter screen plate, adsorption plate and filter plate in the overall structure of the present utility model

[0022] In the figure: 1, body; 2, feeding frame; 3, discharging frame; 4, diversion frame; 5, movable frame; 6, water guide holes; 7, drain pipe; 8, diversion plate; 9, fixing block; 10, filter screen plate; 11, adsorption plate; 12, filter plate; 13, material control plate; 14, cylinder; 15, push rod; 16, connecting rod; 17, diversion groove; 18, diversion strip; 19, feeding part Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a sedimentation cylinder includes a body 1 of the sedimentation barrel. A feeding frame 2 is installed on one side of the body 1 and close to the top. A discharging frame 3 is installed at the bottom of the body 1. A diversion frame 4 is installed on one side inside the body 1. A movable frame 5 is installed at the top of the diversion frame 4 and penetrates through the body 1. A plurality of uniformly arranged water guide holes 6 are respectively opened at the bottom of the diversion frame 4 and on both sides of the movable frame 5. A drain pipe 7 is installed on the other side of the body 1 and above the movable frame 5. A filtering member is installed inside the movable frame 5. A plurality of uniformly arranged diversion members are installed on both sides inside the body 1. A discharging member is installed at the bottom of the body 1 and above the discharging frame 3. The movable frame 5 and the body 1 are installed and fixed by bolts

[0025] During use, the water guide holes 6 at the bottom of the diversion frame 4 and on both sides of the movable frame 5 can facilitate the flow of the aqueous solution through the diversion frame 4 and the movable frame 5. The aqueous solution is put into the body 1 through the feeding frame 2 and then undergoes multiple diversions through the diversion members. The diversion frame 4 can support the movable frame 5, and the filtering member in the movable frame 5 can purify and filter the precipitated aqueous solution

[0026] In one embodiment, specifically, the flow guide member includes two sets of flow guide plates 8 respectively installed on both sides inside the main body 1. Fixed blocks 9 are installed on both sides inside the main body 1 and below the flow guide plates 8. A plurality of flow guide grooves 17 arranged uniformly are formed at the top of the flow guide plates 8. The filter member includes a filter mesh plate 10 installed inside the movable frame 5. An adsorption plate 11 is installed on the top of the filter mesh plate 10. A filter plate 12 is placed on the top of the adsorption plate 11. Activated carbon is filled inside the adsorption plate 11. A plurality of flow guide strips 18 arranged uniformly are installed inside the adsorption plate 11. The flow guide strips 18 are arc-shaped. The filter mesh plate 10, the adsorption plate 11 and the filter plate 12 are movably connected to the movable frame 5. The two sets of flow guide plates 8 are arranged in a staggered manner, and each set of flow guide plates 8 includes three.

[0027] Among them, the fixed blocks 9 can support the flow guide plates 8 and increase the compressive strength of the flow guide plates 8. The plurality of flow guide plates 8 guide the aqueous solution downward. The flow guide grooves 17 at the top of the flow guide plates 8 can facilitate the downward flow of the aqueous solution. In order to reduce the impact force of the water flow and lower the water flow rate, and finally enhance the sedimentation effect, the filter mesh plate 10 in the movable frame 5 can roughly filter the aqueous solution. The plurality of flow guide strips 18 can guide the aqueous solution and extend the flow path of the aqueous solution. The activated carbon in the adsorption plate 11 can fully adsorb and purify the aqueous solution, and then the filter plate 12 filters the aqueous solution again, and then it is discharged from the main body 1 through the drain pipe 7, improving the degree of purification and filtration of the aqueous solution by the main body 1.

[0028] Further, the discharging member includes a material control plate 13 installed on one side of the main body 1 and near the bottom. A cylinder 14 is installed at the bottom of the main body 1 and on one side of the discharging frame 3. One end of the cylinder 14 is connected to a push rod 15. One end of the push rod 15 is connected to a connecting rod 16. Guide parts 19 are respectively arranged on both sides inside the main body 1. The guide parts 19 are inclined. The connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the material control plate 13. The material control plate 13 is slidably connected to the main body 1.

[0029] In one embodiment, specifically, the two guide parts 19 at the bottom of the main body 1 can guide the stains downward. The cylinder 14 can drive the connecting rod 16 to perform telescopic movement through the push rod 15, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the material control plate 13 to close and open the discharging frame 3, facilitating the precipitated stains to be discharged downward through the discharging frame 3 and preventing the stains from accumulating or blocking the discharging frame 3.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0031] First, the aqueous solution is fed into the main body 1 through the feeding rack 2. At this time, multiple guide plates 8 guide the aqueous solution downward. At the same time, the guide groove 17 on the top of the guide plate 8 facilitates the downward guidance of the aqueous solution. Then the aqueous solution is statically settled at the bottom of the main body 1. Then the filter screen plate 10 in the movable frame 5 performs coarse filtration on the aqueous solution. Multiple guide strips 18 guide the aqueous solution. The activated carbon in the adsorption plate 11 fully adsorbs and purifies the aqueous solution. Then the filter plate 12 filters the aqueous solution again and then leads the main body 1 out through the drain pipe 7. Then the two guide parts 19 at the bottom of the main body 1 guide the stains downward. Then the cylinder 14 is started to drive the connecting rod 16 to perform telescopic movement through the push rod 15, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the control plate 13 to open the discharging rack 3, and the precipitated stains are downwardly guided out of the main body 1 through the discharging rack 3.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A settling cylinder, comprising a settling barrel body (1), characterized in that: A feeding rack (2) is installed on one side of the body (1) and near the top, a discharging rack (3) is installed at the bottom of the body (1), a flow guide rack (4) is installed on one side of the inside of the body (1), a movable rack (5) is installed on the top of the flow guide rack (4) and penetrates the body (1), a plurality of water guide holes (6) arranged evenly are respectively provided at the bottom of the flow guide rack (4) and on both sides of the movable rack (5), and a drainage pipe (7) is installed on the other side of the body (1) and above the movable rack (5); A filter is installed inside the movable frame (5), a plurality of evenly arranged flow guides are installed on both sides of the inside of the main body (1), a discharge piece is installed at the bottom of the main body (1) and at the top of the discharge frame (3), and the movable frame (5) and the main body (1) are fixed by bolts.

2. A settling tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide member comprises two groups of guide plates (8) respectively installed on both sides of the interior of the body (1); fixed blocks (9) are installed on both sides of the interior of the body (1) and below the guide plates (8); the two groups of guide plates (8) are staggered, and each group of guide plates (8) comprises three.

3. A settling tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter element comprises a filter screen plate (10) installed on the inner side of a movable frame (5); an adsorption plate (11) is installed on the top of the filter screen plate (10); a filter plate (12) is placed on the top of the adsorption plate (11); the inner side of the adsorption plate (11) is filled with activated carbon; the filter screen plate (10), the adsorption plate (11) and the filter plate (12) are movably connected to the movable frame (5).

4. A settling tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material discharging member comprises a material control plate (13) installed on one side of the main body (1) and close to the bottom; a cylinder (14) is installed at the bottom of the main body (1) and located on one side of the material discharging frame (3); one end of the cylinder (14) is connected to a push rod (15); one end of the push rod (15) is connected to a connecting rod (16); the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the material control plate (13); and the material control plate (13) is slidably connected to the main body (1).

5. A settling tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the guide plate (8) is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged guide grooves (17).

6. A settling tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly arranged guide bars (18) are installed on the inner side of the adsorption plate (11), and the guide bars (18) are arc-shaped.

7. A settling tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: Material guide portions (19) are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the main body (1), and the material guide portions (19) are arranged at an inclination.

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