Bio-organic fertilizer feeding and mashing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer feeding and mashing device which comprises a supporting seat and a supporting column, and the periphery of the bottom surface of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the supporting column; a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting seat, a motor box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame, a crushing assembly is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the connecting frame, a crushing box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the supporting seat, and a box body is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box. A driving motor is fixedly mounted in the motor box; a reciprocating assembly is arranged in the box body; by arranging the reciprocating assembly, organic fertilizer in the crushing box can be pushed, so that the organic fertilizer can be better mashed, meanwhile, by arranging the crushing assembly, the organic fertilizer in the crushing box can be mashed, and the mashing efficiency of the organic fertilizer can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer crushing, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer feeding and crushing device. Background Technique

[0002] Biological organic fertilizer refers to a kind of fertilizer that combines specific functional microorganisms with organic matter materials mainly sourced from animal and plant residues, which have been harmlessly treated and decomposed, and has the effects of both microbial fertilizers and organic fertilizers.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN212595901 discloses an agricultural biological organic fertilizer feeding and crushing device. By setting the cooperation of a first motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first reciprocating lead screw, a first threaded block and a connecting rod, it is convenient to drive the crushing plate to move up and down. By setting the cooperation of a second motor, a second reciprocating lead screw, a second threaded block and a movable rod, it is convenient to drive the feeding box to move, facilitating crushing. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] By setting the cooperation of a first motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first reciprocating lead screw, a first threaded block and a connecting rod, it is convenient to drive the crushing plate to move up and down. By setting the cooperation of a second motor, a second reciprocating lead screw, a second threaded block and a movable rod, it is convenient to drive the feeding box to move, facilitating crushing. Although this can crush the organic fertilizer, there will still be a part of the organic fertilizer that is not completely crushed. And with the cooperation of the second motor, the second reciprocating lead screw, the second threaded block and the movable rod to drive the feeding box to move, it may cause a little organic fertilizer to be brought out when crushing the organic fertilizer inside the feeding box, resulting in waste of organic fertilizer.

[0005] A biological organic fertilizer feeding and crushing device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a biological organic fertilizer feeding and crushing device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology. Currently, through the combined use of a first motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first reciprocating lead screw, a first threaded block, and a connecting rod, it is convenient to drive the crushing plate to move up and down. Through the combined use of a second motor, a second reciprocating lead screw, a second threaded block, and a movable rod, it is convenient to drive the feeding box to move, facilitating crushing. Although this can crush the organic fertilizer, there will still be a part of the organic fertilizer that is not completely crushed. And with the combined use of the second motor, the second reciprocating lead screw, the second threaded block, and the movable rod, which can drive the feeding box to move, it may cause a little organic fertilizer to be brought out when crushing the organic fertilizer inside the feeding box, resulting in waste of organic fertilizer.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A biological organic fertilizer feeding and crushing device, including a support base and support columns, the bottom surface around the support base is fixedly connected to the support columns;

[0008] A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base, a motor box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame, a crushing component is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the connecting frame, a crushing box is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the support base, a box body is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, and a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the motor box;

[0009] It further includes:

[0010] A reciprocating component is arranged inside the box body;

[0011] Among them, the reciprocating component includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the box body, and limiting sleeves are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the fixed frame;

[0012] Among them, a top rod is connected through the inside of the limiting sleeve, and a half gear is meshed and connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the top rod.

[0013] Preferably, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the half gear, a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the movable rod, a limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting block, a fixed plate is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate, the top surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the movable rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate.

[0014] Preferably, the top rod passes through one side surface of the box body and is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected to the crushing box.

[0015] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a top plate fixedly connected to the connecting frame. A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate. A threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw. Connecting plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the threaded sleeve. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate away from the threaded sleeve. Limiting rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate. The limiting rods penetrate through the connecting plates.

[0016] Preferably, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting rod. The stabilizing plate is rotatably connected to the reciprocating lead screw. A crushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding rod. The sliding rod penetrates through the stabilizing plate.

[0017] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor passes through one side surface of the connecting frame and the top plate and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw.

[0018] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the box body. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate. The output end of the servo motor passes through one side surface of the box body and the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this biological organic fertilizer feeding and crushing device, by setting the reciprocating assembly, it is possible to push the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box, so as to facilitate better crushing treatment of the organic fertilizer. At the same time, by setting the crushing assembly, it is possible to crush the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the organic fertilizer. The specific content is as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting the reciprocating assembly, when crushing the organic fertilizer, by starting the servo motor, the servo motor can drive the rotation of the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate performs a circular motion. At the same time, through the circular motion of the rotating plate, it is possible to drive the circular motion of the limiting block. Through the circular motion of the limiting block, the limiting block moves inside the limiting groove, so as to drive the movable rod to move left and right reciprocally. Since the movable rod and the fixing plate are connected by a rotating shaft, the movable rod moves left and right with the rotating shaft as the center point. Through the left and right movement of the movable rod, it is possible to drive the left and right movement of the semi-gear. Through the action movement of the semi-gear, it is possible to drive the ejector rod engaged with the semi-gear to move left and right. At the same time, the left and right movement of the ejector rod can drive the movement of the push plate, so that the push plate can push the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box, so as to push the organic fertilizer to the lower part of the crushing assembly, so that the crushing assembly can better and more fully crush the organic fertilizer;

[0021] 2. By setting up the crushing component, starting the driving motor enables the driving motor to drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw. Through the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw, the movement of the threaded sleeve can be driven. Since both sides of the threaded sleeve are connected to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod. At the same time, the sliding rod penetrates through the stabilizing plate, so that the connecting plate also penetrates through the limiting rod. The limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top plate and the stabilizing plate, which can limit the threaded sleeve, enabling the threaded sleeve to reciprocate on the reciprocating lead screw. Through the reciprocating movement of the threaded sleeve, the reciprocating movement of the sliding rod can be driven. Through the reciprocating movement of the sliding rod, the reciprocating movement of the crushing plate can be driven, so that the crushing plate can crush the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box. At the same time, it can also prevent the situation where the organic fertilizer is carried out when the crushing plate rises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall operating structure in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, support base; 2, support column; 3, connecting frame; 4, motor box; 5, crushing component; 501, top plate; 502, reciprocating lead screw; 503, threaded sleeve; 504, connecting plate; 505, sliding rod; 506, limiting rod; 507, stabilizing plate; 508, crushing plate; 6, crushing box; 7, box body; 8, driving motor; 9, reciprocating component; 901, fixed frame; 902, limiting sleeve; 903, ejector rod; 904, half gear; 905, movable rod; 906, limiting groove; 907, limiting block; 908, rotating plate; 909, fixed plate; 910, push plate; 10, support plate; 11, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a biological organic fertilizer feeding and crushing device, including a support base 1 and support columns 2, and the periphery of the bottom surface of the support base 1 is fixedly connected to the support columns 2; a connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base 1, and a motor box 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame 3, and a crushing assembly 5 is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the connecting frame 3, and a crushing box 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the support base 1, and a box body 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 6, and a driving motor 8 is fixedly installed inside the motor box 4; further included: a reciprocating assembly 9 is arranged inside the box body 7; wherein, the reciprocating assembly 9 includes a fixed frame 901 fixedly connected to the box body 7, and two symmetrical limiting sleeves 902 are installed on both sides of the surface of the fixed frame 901; wherein, a top rod 903 is connected through the inside of the limiting sleeve 902, and a half gear 904 is meshed and connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the top rod 903, as Figures 1-3 shown, by setting the crushing assembly 5, it is convenient to crush the organic fertilizer. By setting the reciprocating assembly 9, it is convenient to push the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box 6, so that the organic fertilizer can be located below the crushing assembly 5, and thus the organic fertilizer can be crushed more fully.

[0030] A movable rod 905 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the half gear 904, a limiting groove 906 is formed on the surface of the movable rod 905, a limiting block 907 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 906, a rotating plate 908 is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting block 907, a fixed plate 909 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate 908, the top surface of the fixed plate 909 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 901, the movable rod 905 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 909, the top rod 903 passes through one side surface of the box body 7 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 910, and the push plate 910 is slidably connected to the crushing box 6, as Figure 3 、 5As shown in the figure, by starting the servo motor 11, the servo motor 11 can drive the rotation of the rotating plate 908, so that the rotating plate 908 performs circular motion. At the same time, through the circular motion of the rotating plate 908, the circular motion of the limiting block 907 can be driven. Through the circular motion of the limiting block 907, the limiting block 907 moves inside the limiting groove 906, so that the movable rod 905 can be driven to move left and right reciprocally. Since the movable rod 905 and the fixed plate 909 are connected by a rotating shaft, the movable rod 905 moves left and right with the rotating shaft as the center point. Through the left and right movement of the movable rod 905, the left and right movement of the semi-gear 904 can be driven. Through the acting movement of the semi-gear 904, the ejector rod 903 engaged with the semi-gear 904 can be driven to move left and right. At the same time, the left and right movement of the ejector rod 903 can drive the movement of the push plate 910, so that the push plate 910 can push the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box 6, so that the organic fertilizer is pushed below the crushing assembly 5, so that the crushing assembly 5 can better and more fully crush the organic fertilizer. At the same time, the top surface of the limiting block 907 is larger than the diameter of the limiting groove 906, so that the limiting block 907 and the limiting groove 906 will not fall off. At the same time, the ejector rod 903 is slidably connected through the box body 7.

[0031] The crushing assembly 5 includes a top plate 501 fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3. A reciprocating lead screw 502 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate 501. A thread sleeve 503 is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 502. Connecting plates 504 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the thread sleeve 503. A sliding rod 505 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 504 away from the thread sleeve 503. Limiting rods 506 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate 501. The limiting rods 506 penetrate through the connecting plates 504. A stabilizing plate 507 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting rod 506. The stabilizing plate 507 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating lead screw 502. A crushing plate 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding rod 505. The sliding rod 505 penetrates through the stabilizing plate 507. The output end of the driving motor 8 passes through the connecting frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 502 on one side surface of the top plate 501, as Figure 2 、 4As shown in the figure, by starting the drive motor 8, the drive motor 8 can drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 502. Through the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 502, the movement of the threaded sleeve 503 can be driven. Since both sides of the threaded sleeve 503 are connected with connecting plates 504, the connecting plates 504 are fixedly connected with the sliding rods 505. At the same time, the sliding rods 505 are penetrated and connected with the stabilizing plates 507, so that the connecting plates 504 are also penetrated and connected with the limiting rods 506. The limiting rods 506 are fixedly connected with the top plate 501 and the stabilizing plates 507, so that the threaded sleeve 503 can be limited, and thus the threaded sleeve 503 can perform reciprocating motion on the reciprocating lead screw 502. Through the reciprocating motion of the threaded sleeve 503, the reciprocating motion of the sliding rods 505 can be driven. Through the reciprocating motion of the sliding rods 505, the reciprocating motion of the crushing plate 508 can be driven, so that the crushing plate 508 can crush the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box 6. At the same time, it can also prevent the situation that the organic fertilizer is carried out when the crushing plate 508 rises. At the same time, the sliding rods 505 are penetrated and slidably connected with the stabilizing plates 507.

[0032] In the middle of the top surface of the box body 7, a support plate 10 is fixedly installed. On the surface of the support plate 10, a servo motor 11 is fixedly installed. The output end of the servo motor 11 passes through one side surface of the box body 7 and the fixing plate 909 and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 908, as Figure 5 shown. Through the action of the servo motor 11, the operation of the reciprocating component 9 can be driven, so that a pushing effect can be exerted on the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box 6.

[0033] Working principle: Before using this biological organic fertilizer feeding and crushing device, it is necessary to first check the overall situation of the device to ensure that it can work normally. According to Figure 1 - Figure 5 shown, first place the organic fertilizer in the crushing box 6. By starting the drive motor 8, the drive motor 8 can drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 502. Through the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 502, the movement of the threaded sleeve 503 can be driven. Since both sides of the threaded sleeve 503 are connected with connecting plates 504, the connecting plates 504 are fixedly connected with the sliding rods 505. At the same time, the sliding rods 505 are penetrated and connected with the stabilizing plates 507, so that the connecting plates 504 are also penetrated and connected with the limiting rods 506. The limiting rods 506 are fixedly connected with the top plate 501 and the stabilizing plates 507, so that the threaded sleeve 503 can be limited, and thus the threaded sleeve 503 can perform reciprocating motion on the reciprocating lead screw 502. Through the reciprocating motion of the threaded sleeve 503, the reciprocating motion of the sliding rods 505 can be driven. Through the reciprocating motion of the sliding rods 505, the reciprocating motion of the crushing plate 508 can be driven, so that the crushing plate 508 can crush the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box 6. At the same time, it can also prevent the situation that the organic fertilizer is carried out when the crushing plate 508 rises.

[0034] Secondly, when pulverizing the organic fertilizer, by starting the servo motor 11, the servo motor 11 can drive the rotation of the rotating plate 908, so that the rotating plate 908 performs a circular motion. At the same time, through the circular motion of the rotating plate 908, the circular motion of the limiting block 907 can be driven. Through the circular motion of the limiting block 907, the limiting block 907 moves inside the limiting groove 906, so that the movable rod 905 can be driven to move reciprocally left and right. Since the movable rod 905 and the fixed plate 909 are connected by a rotating shaft, the movable rod 905 moves left and right with the rotating shaft as the center point. Through the left and right movement of the movable rod 905, the left and right movement of the semi-gear 904 can be driven. Through the acting movement of the semi-gear 904, the ejector rod 903 engaged with the semi-gear 904 can be driven to move left and right. At the same time, the left and right movement of the ejector rod 903 can drive the movement of the push plate 910, so that the push plate 910 can push the organic fertilizer inside the crushing box 6, so that the organic fertilizer is pushed below the crushing assembly 5, so that the crushing assembly 5 can better and more fully pulverize the organic fertilizer.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer feed crushing device, comprising a support base (1) and a support column (2), wherein the bottom surface of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the support column (2) around the periphery; The top surface of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (3), a motor box (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame (3), a crushing assembly (5) is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the connecting frame (3), a crushing box (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the support seat (1), a box body (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box (6), and a driving motor (8) is fixedly installed inside the motor box (4); It is characterized in that Also includes: A reciprocating assembly (9) is arranged inside the box (7); The reciprocating assembly (9) comprises a fixing frame (901) fixedly connected to the box body (7), and limiting sleeves (902) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the surface of the fixing frame (901); A push rod (903) is connected through the interior of the limiting sleeve (902), and a half gear (904) is meshedly connected in the middle of the bottom surface of the push rod (903).

2. A bio-organic fertilizer feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the half gear (904) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (905), a limiting groove (906) is provided on the surface of the movable rod (905), the inner part of the limiting groove (906) is slidably connected to a limiting block (907), the back of the limiting block (907) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (908), the bottom surface of the rotating plate (908) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (909), the top surface of the fixed plate (909) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (901), and the movable rod (905) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (909).

3. A bio-organic fertilizer feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (903) passes through a side surface of the box body (7) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (910), and the push plate (910) is slidably connected to the crushing box (6).

4. A bio-organic fertilizer feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) comprises a top plate (501) fixedly connected to the connecting frame (3); a reciprocating screw rod (502) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the top plate (501); a threaded sleeve (503) is provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (502); connecting plates (504) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the threaded sleeve (503); a sliding rod (505) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (504) away from the threaded sleeve (503); and limiting rods (506) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the top plate (501); the limiting rods (506) are connected to the connecting plate (504) through.

5. A bio-organic fertilizer feed crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the limiting rod (506) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (507), and the stabilizing plate (507) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod (502). The bottom surface of the sliding rod (505) is fixedly connected to a crushing plate (508), and the sliding rod (505) is connected to the stabilizing plate (507) through-connection.

6. A bio-organic fertilizer feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (8) passes through the connecting frame (3) and a side surface of the top plate (501) and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (502).

7. A bio-organic fertilizer feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (10) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the box body (7), a servo motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (10), and an output end of the servo motor (11) passes through the box body (7) and a side surface of the fixed plate (909) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (908).

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