Novel liquid discharge plate for wet-type electric dust remover
By designing a new liquid discharge plate in a wet electrostatic precipitator, the high-inclination side inclined plate and the fan-shaped bottom inclined plate are used to accelerate the discharge of dust and liquid accumulation, the safety hazards caused by the small arc of the traditional liquid discharge plate are solved, and more stable equipment operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422015451.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The liquid discharge base plate of traditional wet electrostatic precipitators is prone to accumulation of dust and liquid due to its small arc, resulting in downward deformation, corrosion and perforation, etc., which increases safety hazards.
A new type of liquid discharge plate was designed, using a circular protective sleeve with a bottom inclined plate and a side wing inclined plate, which increased the incline of the wing plate, and combined with the structure of fixed arc plates and triangular support blocks, a support component is formed to enhance structural stability.
The high-inclined side wing inclined plates and the fan-shaped bottom inclined plates accelerate the discharge of dust and liquid accumulation, reducing the downward deformation and corrosion and perforation of the liquid discharge plates, reducing the safety risks of the wet electrostatic precipitator, and improving the stability of the equipment.
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Figure CN223010786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid drainage plates for wet electrostatic precipitators, and particularly relates to a novel liquid drainage plate for wet electrostatic precipitators. Background Technique
[0002] Facing the increasingly severe situation of haze, aerosol, PM2.5, and heavy metal air pollution in China, the state has successively introduced a series of environmental protection regulations and policies to encourage enterprises to achieve ultra-low emissions. More and more enterprises, responding to the call of national policies, have tried every means and taken actions. At present, in order to meet the emission standards, existing polluting enterprises have launched desulfurization, denitrification, and wet electrostatic precipitation projects one after another. Among them, the wet electrostatic precipitator in the dust removal project has the advantages of high purification efficiency, simple operation and maintenance, small occupied space, simple and convenient maintenance, and stable dust removal effect. In order to improve the use safety of wet electrostatic precipitators and reduce potential hazards, safety issues need to be considered for all components inside the wet electrostatic precipitator.
[0003] The original liquid drainage bottom plate of the traditional wet electrostatic precipitator is of an integral structure with a small radian, which is prone to dust and liquid accumulation. Long-term dust and liquid accumulation will cause phenomena such as the liquid drainage bottom plate sagging and deforming, and corrosion and perforation, increasing potential safety hazards of the wet electrostatic precipitator. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a novel liquid drainage plate for wet electrostatic precipitators is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a novel liquid drainage plate for wet electrostatic precipitators, aiming to improve the problem that the traditional liquid drainage bottom plate of wet electrostatic precipitators is prone to dust and liquid accumulation due to its small radian in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A novel liquid drainage plate for wet electrostatic precipitators includes a circular protective sleeve. A bottom inclined plate is fixedly connected to the middle inside the circular protective sleeve. Flank inclined plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the circular protective sleeve. A liquid drainage pipe orifice is fixedly connected to the outside of the right side of the circular protective sleeve. Three fixed arc plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular protective sleeve. Two installation holes are opened in the middle of the fixed arc plates. Triangular support blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outside of the fixed arc plates. A support assembly for enhancing the bearing rigidity of the circular protective sleeve is arranged at the top end of the fixed arc plates;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The support assembly includes a support plate. The bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the triangular support block. Two support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] One side of the support plate close to the triangular support block is fixedly connected to the outer top end of the fixed arc plate, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed arc plate close to the triangular support block;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] One side of the support plate close to the triangular support block is fixedly connected to the outer top end of the fixed arc plate, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed arc plate close to the triangular support block;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer top end of the bottom inclined plate is made of fluoroplastic coating material, and the outer top end of the side wing inclined plate is made of fluoroplastic coating material.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, by arranging the bottom inclined plate and the side wing inclined plate inside the circular protective sleeve, it is realized that due to the high inclination degree of the two side wing plates, most of the dust and waste liquid can be discharged to the middle bottom inclined plate. The bottom inclined plate is fan-shaped, which can accelerate the discharge of accumulated dust and liquid, and prevent phenomena such as the drainage bottom plate from sagging and deforming, corroding and perforating, so as to solve and reduce the safety hazards of the wet electrostatic precipitator.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, a triangular connection is formed between the fixed arc plate and the triangular support block to form a support, and the top end of the support plate connects the fixed arc plate, the triangular support block and the circular protective sleeve, so as to realize the increase of the function of helping the drainage plate to disperse and transfer the pressure applied on the drainage plate, which is helpful to enhance the stability of the whole structure, reduce the deformation or inclination of the drainage plate during operation, and ensure the normal operation of the equipment. Description of the drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a new type of drainage plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side wing inclined plate of a new type of drainage plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom inclined plate of a new type of drainage plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed arc plate of a new type of drainage plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator proposed by the utility model.
[0022] Legend Explanation:
[0023] 1. Circular protective cover; 2. Bottom inclined plate; 3. Flank inclined plate; 4. Drain pipe orifice; 5. Fixed arc plate; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Triangular support block; 8. Support plate; 9. Support rod. Specific Embodiment
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a new type of drain plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator, including a circular protective cover 1. The circular protective cover 1 is made of polypropylene. Polypropylene has excellent chemical corrosion resistance and can withstand the erosion of many acids, alkalis and solvents. Therefore, it is widely used in occasions such as chemical industry and electrostatic precipitation that require corrosion resistance, which can increase the service life of this drain plate.
[0026] In the middle of the inside of the circular protective cover 1, a bottom inclined plate 2 is fixedly connected. The bottom inclined plate 2 is fan-shaped and can accelerate the discharge of accumulated dust and liquid. On both the front and rear sides of the inside of the circular protective cover 1, flank inclined plates 3 are fixedly connected. The inclination of the two flank inclined plates 3 is high, and most of the dust and waste liquid can be discharged to the middle bottom inclined plate 2. The outer top end of the bottom inclined plate 2 is made of fluoroplastic coating material, and the outer top end of the flank inclined plate 3 is made of fluoroplastic coating material. The fluoroplastic coating has good corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, and the surface is smooth and easy to clean. This coating helps this drain plate to drain liquid better.
[0027] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , on the outside of the right side of the circular protective cover 1, a drain pipe orifice 4 is fixedly connected. The drain pipe orifice 4 passes through the inner wall of the dust collector and is connected to the outside, so that the dust and liquid accumulated on the bottom inclined plate 2 and the flank inclined plates 3 can be discharged along the inclined surfaces of the bottom inclined plate 2 and the flank inclined plates 3. At the bottom end of the circular protective cover 1, three fixed arc plates 5 are fixedly connected. The circular protective cover 1 is embedded in the inner wall of the dust collector, and can drive the bottom inclined plate 2 and the flank inclined plates 3 to be closely attached to the inner wall of the dust collector for installation.
[0028] Refer to Figure 4, two mounting holes 6 are provided in the middle of the fixed arc plate 5. The fixed arc plate 5 can be mounted on the inner wall of the dust collector through the mounting holes 6. A triangular support block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outside of the fixed arc plate 5. The triangular support block 7 is fixed in the middle of the fixed arc plate 5 to form a stable support force. A support assembly is provided at the top end of the fixed arc plate 5 to enhance the rigidity-bearing capacity of the circular protective sleeve 1.
[0029] The support assembly includes a support plate 8. The top end of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular protective sleeve 1. The bottom end of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the triangular support block 7. One side of the support plate 8 close to the triangular support block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer top end of the fixed arc plate 5. The support plate 8 conducts the impact force of the falling waste liquid of the drain plate hand-operated to the fixed arc plate 5 and the triangular support block 7. Two support rods 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 8. The bottom ends of the support rods 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed arc plate 5 close to the triangular support block 7. The support rods 9 increase the support force of the fixed arc plate 5.
[0030] Working principle: When the accumulated liquid and dust in the dust collector fall, they will pass through the high-slope side plate wing slant plates 3 on both sides to guide the dust and waste liquid inside the dust collector to the bottom slant plate 2 of the middle fan-shaped bottom plate. Then the dust and waste liquid will accelerate and discharge along the inclined surface shape of the bottom slant plate 2. Finally, all the accumulated dust and liquid will be discharged through the centralized discharge port drain pipe orifice 4, thereby reducing problems such as the downward deformation and corrosion perforation of the bottom plate.
[0031] When installing this drain plate, first align the top fixed arc plate 5 with the installation position embedded in the dust collector tower wall to position and install the circular protective sleeve 1, and then connect it to the inside of the dust collector through bolts passing through the mounting holes 6. At this time, install the bottom slant plate 2 at the opening position of the drain pipe orifice 4 and perform spot welding fixation. After the spot welding of the bottom slant plate 2 is completed, install the two side wing slant plates 3, and still perform spot welding fixation first. After all the fixations are completed, perform full welding construction. After the full welding construction is completed, inspect the welds, and perform touch-up painting after reaching the acceptance standard. Thus, the installation of this drain plate is completed.
[0032] During use, when the bottom slant plate 2 of the bottom plate and the side slant plates wing slant plates 3 on both sides are impacted by liquid, the support plate 8 at the bottom and the fixed arc plate 5 provide support for the bottom slant plate 2 and the wing slant plates 3 inside the drain plate through the support structure triangular support block 7, support plate 8, and support rods 9. This helps to disperse and transfer the pressure, enhance the structural stability, reduce deformation and inclination, and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel liquid drain plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator, comprising a circular protective cover (1), characterized in that: The circular protective cover (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom inclined plate (2) in the middle thereof, the front and rear sides of the circular protective cover (1) are fixedly connected to side wing inclined plates (3), the right side of the circular protective cover (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid discharge pipe opening (4), the bottom end of the circular protective cover (1) is fixedly connected to three fixed arc plates (5), the middle of the fixed arc plates (5) is provided with two mounting holes (6), the inner side of the fixed arc plates (5) is fixedly connected to a triangular support block (7), and the top end of the fixed arc plates (5) is provided with a support component for enhancing the rigidity of the circular protective cover (1).
2. According to claim 1, a new type of drain plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator is characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support plate (8), the bottom end of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the triangular support block (7), and the bottom end of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to two support rods (9).
3. The novel drain plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The side of the support plate (8) close to the triangular support block (7) is fixedly connected to the outer top end of the fixed arc plate (5), and the bottom end of the support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed arc plate (5) close to the triangular support block (7).
4. The novel drain plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top end of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular protective cover (1), and the circular protective cover (1) is made of polypropylene.
5. The novel drain plate for a wet electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer top end of the bottom inclined plate (2) is made of a fluoroplastic coating material, and the outer top end of the side wing inclined plate (3) is made of a fluoroplastic coating material.