Pulp and residue separating device
By designing a slurry separation device including a shell, baffle, centrifugal barrel, slurry assembly and diverting valve, the problem of single function of the existing device is solved, and the diversion of bean dregs and soy milk is realized, ensuring the consistency of soy milk, improving work efficiency and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421941106.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing slurry separation device has a relatively single function and cannot effectively cooperate with the processing of the subsequent process, resulting in inconvenient operation and affecting work efficiency.
A slurry separation device including a shell, a baffle, a centrifugal barrel, a slurry refining assembly and a shunt valve is designed. The shunt of the soy milk is realized through the coordination of the first row of slag opening, the second row of slag opening and the baffle, and the shunt opening is realized through the shunt valve, and the processing of the post-process is coordinated.
The diversion of soy milk and the diversion of soy milk are achieved, the consistency of soy milk is ensured, the structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the production is convenient, which improves work efficiency and reduces production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223010811U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soy product processing, and particularly relates to a slurry and residue separation device. Background Art
[0002] The processing of existing soy products, such as soybeans, mainly involves operations of grinding slurry, boiling slurry, and separation. Among them, the operations of grinding slurry and separation can be carried out simultaneously through a slurry and residue separation device. The structure of the existing slurry and residue separation device mainly includes a housing, a grinding slurry component and a centrifugal barrel arranged inside the housing. The centrifugal barrel rotates to separate soybean residue and soybean milk. An outlet for soybean milk and a residue discharge port are arranged on the housing, and the outlet for soybean milk and the residue discharge port respectively correspond to a collection container. The function of the existing slurry and residue separation device is relatively single and cannot effectively cooperate with the subsequent processing. For example, in some processes where it is necessary to mix and steam the ground soybean milk and soybean milk, manual intervention is required for operation, which is inconvenient and affects work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slurry and residue separation device that can solve the above problems.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, a slurry and residue separation device provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes:
[0005] A housing, a first residue discharge port, a second residue discharge port and an outlet for soybean milk that are communicated with the inside of the housing are arranged on the side wall of the housing. The first residue discharge port corresponds to a soybean residue collection device, the second residue discharge port corresponds to a boiling slurry container, a flow dividing valve is connected to the outlet for soybean milk, the flow dividing valve has two liquid outlets, one of the liquid outlets corresponds to a soybean milk collection container, and the other liquid outlet corresponds to a boiling slurry container; and
[0006] A baffle plate, which is used to block the first residue discharge port or the second residue discharge port so that the soybean residue inside the housing can be discharged from the first residue discharge port or the second residue discharge port.
[0007] Optionally, it further includes a drainage pipeline. The drainage pipeline is correspondingly arranged at the first residue discharge port and the second residue discharge port. The drainage pipeline is connected to the housing, an insertion port is arranged on the drainage pipeline, and the baffle plate is adapted to the insertion port.
[0008] Optionally, the drainage pipeline is arranged to incline downward.
[0009] Optionally, an extension wall extending horizontally outwards is arranged at the upper end of the baffle plate, and a gap suitable for a finger to extend into is formed between the extension wall and the upper end of the housing.
[0010] Optionally, the flow dividing valve is a pneumatic three-way ball valve.
[0011] Optionally, the housing includes an upper cover and a bottom case. The upper cover is disposed at the upper end of the bottom case. The first slag discharge port and the second slag discharge port are disposed on the side wall of the upper cover, and the pulp outlet is disposed on the bottom case.
[0012] Optionally, it further includes a centrifugal barrel and a pulp grinding assembly. The centrifugal barrel is rotatably disposed inside the bottom case. Mesh holes through which soymilk can flow out are disposed on the side wall of the centrifugal barrel, and the pulp grinding assembly is disposed inside the centrifugal barrel.
[0013] Optionally, the side wall of the centrifugal barrel is inclined outward.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes a hopper. A feed pipe penetrating through the upper cover is disposed on the pulp grinding assembly, and the hopper is disposed at the upper end of the feed pipe.
[0015] Optionally, the pulp grinding assembly includes an upper grinding disc, a lower grinding disc and a motor. The upper grinding disc is connected to the lower end of the feed pipe. The lower grinding disc abuts against the lower end of the upper grinding disc and the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal barrel. The motor is disposed at the lower end of the bottom case, and its shaft is in transmission connection with the centrifugal barrel and the lower grinding disc.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the cooperation among the first slag discharge port, the second slag discharge port and the baffle, the diversion of soybean dregs is realized. Further, the diversion of soymilk is realized through the diversion valve. With such cooperation for the processing of subsequent processes, the consistency of soymilk can be ensured. The structure is simple, the design is reasonable, it is convenient for production, the working efficiency can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the pulp and dregs separation device in the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view of the pulp and dregs separation device in the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a sectional view along line A-A in Figure 3 It is a sectional view taken along line A-A in
[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the baffle in the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 100, housing; 110, upper cover; 120, bottom shell; 111, first slag discharge port; 112, second slag discharge port; 121, pulp outlet;
[0025] 200, baffle; 210, extension wall;
[0026] 300, shunt valve; 310, liquid outlet;
[0027] 400, drainage pipeline; 410, socket;
[0028] 500, centrifugal barrel; 510, mesh holes;
[0029] 600, pulp grinding assembly; 610, feed pipe; 620, upper grinding disc; 630, lower grinding disc; 640, motor;
[0030] 700, hopper;
[0031] 800, pulp boiling container;
[0032] 900, soybean milk collection container. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are directional indications involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, such as the upper, lower, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0036] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", and "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body. It may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the embodiments of the present utility model provide a pulp residue separation device, which includes a housing 100, a baffle 200, a centrifugal barrel 500, a pulp grinding assembly 600, and a hopper 700.
[0038] Among them, a first slag discharge port 111, a second slag discharge port 112, and a pulp outlet 121 that are communicated with the inside of the housing 100 are provided on the side wall of the housing 100.
[0039] It should be noted that the pulp outlet 121 is provided near the lower end of the housing 100, the first slag discharge port 111 and the second slag discharge port 112 are provided near the upper end of the housing 100, and the first slag discharge port 111 and the second slag discharge port 112 can be communicated to form an outlet. In this embodiment, it is preferably separately provided to ensure the structural stability. It should be noted that the soybean residue collection device (not shown in the figure) can be a container or a conveyor belt.
[0040] Specifically, the housing 100 includes an upper cover 110 and a bottom shell 120. The upper cover 110 is provided at the upper end of the bottom shell 120. The first slag discharge port 111 and the second slag discharge port 112 are provided on the side wall of the upper cover 110, and the pulp outlet 121 is provided on the bottom shell 120. More specifically, the first slag discharge port 111 and the second slag discharge port 112 are communicated with the lower end of the upper cover 110 to facilitate processing and production.
[0041] Further, the centrifuge barrel 500 is rotatably arranged inside the bottom shell 120. Mesh holes 510 through which soymilk can flow out are arranged on the side wall of the centrifuge barrel 500. The soy milk grinding assembly 600 is arranged inside the centrifuge barrel 500. Further, a feed pipe 610 penetrating through the upper cover 110 is arranged on the soy milk grinding assembly 600. The hopper 700 is arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe 610. That is, beans and water flow into the soy milk grinding assembly 600 from the feed pipe 610 through the hopper 700 for grinding, and then the soybean dregs and soymilk are separated by the centrifuge barrel 500. The soybean dregs are discharged from the first slag discharge port 111 or the second slag discharge port 112, and the soymilk is discharged from the soy milk outlet 121.
[0042] Further, the first slag discharge port 111 corresponds to the soybean dregs collection device, the second slag discharge port 112 corresponds to the soymilk boiling container 800, and a flow dividing valve 300 is connected to the soy milk outlet 121. Specifically, the flow dividing valve 300 is connected to the soy milk outlet 121 through a pipeline. The flow dividing valve 300 is preferably a pneumatic three-way ball valve, and of course, it can also be other three-way valves. Further, the flow dividing valve 300 has two liquid outlets 310. One of the liquid outlets 310 corresponds to the soymilk collection container 900, and the other liquid outlet 310 corresponds to the soymilk boiling container 800. Specifically, pipelines are installed on both of the liquid outlets 310 to facilitate the outflow of soymilk.
[0043] Further, the baffle 200 is used to block the first slag discharge port 111 or the second slag discharge port 112 so that the soybean dregs inside the housing 100 can be discharged from the first slag discharge port 111 or the second slag discharge port 112. Exemplarily, when it is necessary to cook the soybean dregs and soymilk, the first slag discharge port 111 is blocked by the baffle 200, and it is ensured that the first slag discharge port 111 is opened, and the liquid outlet 310 corresponding to the soymilk boiling container 800 is opened by adjusting the flow dividing valve 300; on the contrary, when it is necessary to separately discharge the soybean dregs and soymilk, the second slag discharge port 112 is blocked, and the liquid outlet 310 corresponding to the soymilk collection container 900 is opened; it should be understood that the baffle 200 can be set to one to alternately use the first slag discharge port 111 and the second slag discharge port 112, or can be set to two for separate use, which can be set according to the design requirements.
[0044] That is, through the cooperation among the first slag discharge port 111, the second slag discharge port 112 and the baffle 200, the diversion of the soybean dregs is realized, and further the diversion of the soymilk is realized through the flow dividing valve 300. With such cooperation in the subsequent processing, the consistency of the soymilk can be ensured. The structure is simple, the design is reasonable, it is convenient for production, the work efficiency can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.
[0045] In one embodiment, the pulp residue separation device is further provided with a drainage pipeline 400. Among them, the drainage pipeline 400 is correspondingly arranged at the first slag discharge port 111 and the second slag discharge port 112. It should be noted that the two drainage pipelines 400 can be integrated or separated. Further, the drainage pipeline 400 is connected to the housing 100 and fixed by screws. An insertion port 410 is arranged on the drainage pipeline 400. Specifically, the insertion port 410 is arranged close to the housing 100 and is preferably arranged at the upper end of the drainage pipeline 400. The baffle 200 is adapted to the insertion port 410, that is, when the baffle 200 is inserted into the insertion port 410, blocking can be achieved, and the operation is simple and fast.
[0046] In one embodiment, the drainage pipeline 400 is arranged to slope downward, which is conducive to the discharge of soybeans residue. It should be noted that the lower end of the drainage pipeline 400 is above the soybean residue collection device or the soy milk boiling container 800.
[0047] In one embodiment, an extension wall 210 extending horizontally outward is arranged at the upper end of the baffle 200. A gap suitable for a finger to extend into is formed between the extension wall 210 and the upper end of the housing 100, so as to facilitate the operation of the staff.
[0048] It should be understood that the baffle 200 can be driven by a driving device, such as a cylinder, etc., to drive it to extend into or fall off the insertion port 410, which is set according to the design requirements.
[0049] In one embodiment, the side wall of the centrifugal barrel 500 is arranged to slope outward, so that when the centrifugal barrel 500 rotates, the soybeans residue can spiral upward along its wall and be discharged from the first slag discharge port 111 or the second slag discharge port 112, while the soy milk flows from the centrifugal barrel 500 into the interior of the housing 100 and is discharged from the soy milk outlet 121.
[0050] In some specific embodiments, the pulp grinding assembly 600 includes an upper grinding disc 620, a lower grinding disc 630 and a motor 640. Among them, the upper grinding disc 620 is connected to the lower end of the feed pipe 610. Beans and water flow from the feed pipe 610 into the space between the upper grinding disc 620 and the lower grinding disc 630 through the hopper 700. Further, the lower grinding disc 630 abuts against the lower end of the upper grinding disc 620 and the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal barrel 500. The motor 640 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom shell 120, and its shaft is in transmission connection with the centrifugal barrel 500 and the lower grinding disc 630 to drive the centrifugal barrel 500 and the lower grinding disc 630 to rotate, so as to realize the functions of pulp grinding and pulp residue separation.
[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pulp-residue separation device, characterized in that: include: A shell, wherein a first slag discharge port, a second slag discharge port and a pulp outlet communicating with the interior of the shell are arranged on the side wall of the shell, wherein the first slag discharge port corresponds to the bean dregs collecting container, the second slag discharge port corresponds to the pulp cooking container, the pulp outlet is connected to a diverter valve, the diverter valve has two liquid outlets, one of which corresponds to the bean milk collecting container, and the other corresponds to the pulp cooking container; and The baffle is used to cover the first slag discharge port or the second slag discharge port so that the bean dregs inside the shell can be discharged from the first slag discharge port or the second slag discharge port.
2. A pulp-residue separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A drainage pipe is provided at each of the first slag discharge port and the second slag discharge port, the drainage pipe is connected to the shell, a socket is provided on the drainage pipe, and the baffle is adapted to the socket.
3. A pulp-residue separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage pipe is arranged to be inclined downward.
4. The pulp-residue separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the baffle is provided with an extension wall extending outward horizontally, and a gap suitable for a finger to be inserted is formed between the extension wall and the upper end of the shell.
5. The pulp-residue separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diverter valve is a pneumatic three-way ball valve.
6. A pulp-residue separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The shell comprises an upper cover and a bottom shell, the upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the bottom shell, the first slag discharge port and the second slag discharge port are arranged on the side wall of the upper cover, and the slurry outlet is arranged on the bottom shell.
7. The pulp-residue separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A centrifugal barrel and a grinding assembly, wherein the centrifugal barrel is rotatably arranged inside the bottom shell, a side wall of the centrifugal barrel is provided with mesh holes for soy milk to flow out, and the grinding assembly is arranged inside the centrifugal barrel.
8. The pulp-residue separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the centrifugal bucket is tilted outward.
9. The pulp-residue separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A hopper is provided on the pulping assembly with a feed pipe penetrating the upper cover, and the hopper is arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe.
10. The pulp-residue separation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The refining assembly includes an upper grinding disc, a lower grinding disc and a motor. The upper grinding disc is connected to the lower end of the feed pipe, and the lower grinding disc abuts against the lower end of the upper grinding disc and the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal barrel. The motor is arranged at the lower end of the bottom shell, and its shaft is drivingly connected to the centrifugal barrel and the lower grinding disc.