Ring pipe spraying device for spraying of desulfurizing tower

By designing an annular pipe spraying device containing components such as annular pipe, nozzle, and other components, the shortcomings of the existing devices in terms of installation, disassembly and spraying ranges are solved, and more efficient spraying effects and convenient operation process are achieved.

CN223010921UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHANXI FENGXI HUARUI COAL CHEM IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421819325.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the existing ring pipe spraying device for desulfurization tower spraying is not convenient for installation and disassembly of the spray head. The spraying water outlet hole is easily blocked and the spraying range is limited.

Method used

An annular pipe spraying device including an annular pipe, a desulfurization tower, a spray head, a connecting pipe, a nozzle, a protective box and other components is designed. Through the arrangement of a spray head, a clamp, a switch, an electric telescopic rod, a rack, a gear, a connecting rod, a triangle baffle, a first baffle, a second water pipe and a first spring, a single installation and disassembly of the spraying, an anti-blocking of the nozzle and an expansion of the spraying range are realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient installation and disassembly of the spray device, prevents the nozzle hole from being blocked, expands the spray range, and improves the efficiency and effect of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an annular pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurizing tower, and relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to an annular pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurizing tower, which comprises an annular pipe and a desulfurizing tower, a first water outlet pipe is arranged in the annular pipe, one end of the first water outlet pipe is sleeved with a second water outlet pipe, and the other end of the first water outlet pipe is sleeved with a third water outlet pipe. A control valve is arranged in the first water outlet pipe, a nozzle is arranged at the water outlet end of the second water outlet pipe, a connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the nozzle, a nozzle is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe, a protection box is arranged on the outer surface of the desulfurization tower, and a first sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the protection box. According to the annular pipe spraying device for spraying of the desulfurizing tower, through arrangement of the spray heads, the hoops, the switch, the electric telescopic rod, the rack, the gear, the connecting rod, the triangular baffle, the first baffle, a second water pipe and a first spring, the annular pipe spraying device for spraying of the desulfurizing tower has the effect of conveniently mounting and dismounting a single sprayer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to an annular pipe spraying device for a desulfurization tower. Background Technique

[0002] A desulfurization tower is a tower device for desulfurizing industrial waste gas. The desulfurization tower was originally most widely built with granite. It uses the principle of water film desulfurization and dust removal, also known as granite water film desulfurization dust collector, or hemp stone water film desulfurization dust collector. The flue gas enters the interior of the desulfurization tower from the flue inlet and rises along the height direction of the tower. At the same time, the water pump pumps the slurry from the slurry storage tank to the annular pipe spraying device, and sprays it downward through the nozzle, and mixes with the upward flowing flue gas to react, thereby desulfurizing sulfur dioxide in the flue gas and achieving the environmental protection purpose. And the desulfurization process of the annular pipe spraying device in the desulfurization tower is a very important chemical unit.

[0003] In the process of using an existing annular pipe spraying device for a desulfurization tower, it is not convenient to install and disassemble the nozzles, and the water outlet holes of the spraying are easy to be blocked and the spraying range is limited. An existing annular pipe spraying device for a desulfurization tower solves the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Solved Technical Problems

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an annular pipe spraying device for a desulfurization tower, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: An annular pipe spraying device for a desulfurization tower includes an annular pipe and a desulfurization tower. A first water outlet pipe is arranged inside the annular pipe. One end of the first water outlet pipe is sleeved with a second water outlet pipe. A control valve is arranged inside the first water outlet pipe. The water outlet end of the second water outlet pipe is provided with a nozzle. The outer surface of the nozzle is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe. The outer surface of the connecting pipe is provided with a spray nozzle. A protective box is arranged on the outer surface of the desulfurization tower. A first sliding groove is opened on the inner side wall of the protective box. A first baffle is clamped in the first sliding groove. One side of the first baffle is provided with a handle. A support rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the protective box. A first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod. A first through hole is opened inside the baffle. The inner diameter of the first through hole is adapted to the diameter of the pull rod. A first fixing rod is arranged on the rear side wall of the protective box. A gear is arranged on the rear side wall of the protective box. A second fixing rod is arranged on the rear side wall of the protective box. A fixing ring is arranged on the outer surface of the second fixing rod. A switch is arranged on one side of the protective box.

[0008] Optionally, a clamp is sleeved on the outer surface of the connection part of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe. Screw holes are provided at both ends of the clamp. A bolt adapted to the inner diameter of the screw hole is arranged inside the screw hole, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt.

[0009] Optionally, a second baffle is arranged inside the nozzle. A first water outlet hole is provided inside the second baffle. The number of the first water outlet holes is several and they are evenly distributed inside the second baffle.

[0010] Optionally, a sleeve is arranged on the top of the second baffle. A thimble is clamped inside the sleeve. A second spring is arranged inside the sleeve. One end of the second spring is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is arranged at the bottom of the thimble.

[0011] Optionally, a second water outlet hole is provided at the water outlet end of the nozzle. The inner diameter of the second water outlet is adapted to the diameter of the thimble.

[0012] Optionally, the number of the first fixing rods and the second fixing rods is five. Taking the central line of the rear side wall of the protection box as the symmetry center line, they are evenly distributed on the rear side wall of the protection box. A second chute is provided inside the gear, and the first fixing rod is located in the second chute.

[0013] Optionally, a triangular baffle is sleeved on the outer surface of the second fixing rod. The triangular baffle is located behind the fixing ring. One side of the gear is rotatably connected to a connecting rod through a pin, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the triangular baffle through a pin.

[0014] Optionally, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the right inner side wall of the protection box. A rack is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod. The gear meshes with the rack. An independent battery is arranged inside the protection box to supply power to the electric telescopic rod.

[0015] The utility model provides an annular pipe spraying device for desulfurization tower spraying, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For the annular pipe spraying device for desulfurization tower spraying, through the settings of the nozzle, clamp, switch, electric telescopic rod, rack, gear, connecting rod, triangular baffle, first baffle, second water pipe and first spring, the annular pipe spraying device for desulfurization tower spraying has the effect of facilitating the single installation and disassembly of spraying.

[0017] 2. For the annular pipe spraying device for desulfurization tower spraying, through the settings of the thimble, second spring, annular pipe, first water outlet pipe, second water outlet pipe, nozzle, connecting pipe and nozzle, the annular pipe spraying device for desulfurization tower spraying has the effects of preventing the water outlet holes of the nozzle from being blocked and expanding the spraying range. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic structure diagram of the three-dimensional section of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic structure diagram of the front section of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic structure diagram of the section of the protective box of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic structure diagram of the front section of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic structure diagram of the front section of the nozzle of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 Schematic structure diagram of the top view section of the nozzle of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, annular pipe; 2, control valve; 3, second water outlet pipe; 4, protective box; 5, first baffle; 6, desulfurization tower; 7, first water outlet pipe; 8, bolt; 9, nut; 10, clamp; 11, nozzle; 12, support rod; 13, first spring; 14, handle; 15, electric telescopic rod; 16, rack; 17, gear; 18, first fixing rod; 19, connecting rod; 20, triangular baffle; 21, second fixing rod; 22, fixing ring; 23, connecting pipe; 24, nozzle; 25, second water outlet hole; 26, sleeve; 27, second spring; 28, thimble; 29, switch. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Embodiment 1

[0027] A ring pipe spraying device for a desulfurization tower 6 spraying, comprising an annular pipe 1 and a desulfurization tower 6. A first water outlet pipe 7 is arranged inside the annular pipe 1. One end of the first water outlet pipe 7 is sleeved with a second water outlet pipe 3. A control valve 2 is arranged inside the first water outlet pipe 7. A protective box 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the desulfurization tower 6. A first sliding groove is opened on the inner side wall of the protective box 4. A first baffle 5 is clamped in the first sliding groove. A handle 14 is arranged on one side of the first baffle 5. A support rod 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of the protective box 4. A first spring 13 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 12. A first through hole is opened inside the baffle. The inner diameter of the first through hole is adapted to the diameter of the pull rod. A first fixing rod 18 is arranged on the rear side wall of the protective box 4. A gear 17 is arranged on the rear side wall of the protective box 4. A second fixing rod 21 is arranged on the rear side wall of the protective box 4. A fixing ring 22 is arranged on the outer surface of the second fixing rod 21. A switch is arranged on one side of the protective box 4. A clamp 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connection part of the first water outlet pipe 7 and the second water outlet pipe 3. Screw holes are opened at both ends of the clamp 10. Bolts 8 adapted to the inner diameter of the screw holes are arranged inside the screw holes. Nuts 9 are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bolts 8. The number of the first fixing rods 18 and the second fixing rods 21 is five. They are evenly distributed on the rear side wall of the protective box 4 with the center line of the rear side wall of the protective box 4 as the symmetry center line. A second sliding groove is opened inside the gear 17. The first fixing rod 18 is located in the second sliding groove. A triangular baffle 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second fixing rod 21. The triangular baffle 20 is located behind the fixing ring 22. One side of the gear 17 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 19 through a pin. The other end of the connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to one end of the triangular baffle 20 through a pin. An electric telescopic rod 15 is arranged on the right inner side wall of the protective box 4. A rack 16 is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod 15. The gear 17 is engaged with the rack 16. An independent battery is arranged inside the protective box 4 to supply power to the electric telescopic rod 15

[0028] In order to enable the ring pipe spraying device for the desulfurization tower 6 spraying to have the effect of facilitating the individual installation and disassembly of the spraying, as shown in the appendix Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the present application adopts the following structure. Through the cooperation of the nozzle 11, the clamp 10, the switch, the electric telescopic rod 15, the rack 16, the gear 17, the connecting rod 19, the triangular baffle 20, the first baffle 5, the second water pipe and the first spring 13, during the use process, when the nozzle 11 is damaged and needs to be replaced, first close the control valve 2, then rotate the nut 9, remove the bolt 8, and remove the clamp 10 sleeved on the outer surface of the connection between the first water outlet pipe 7 and the second water outlet pipe 3. Then press the switch to start the electric telescopic rod 15. The contraction of the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the rack 16, and the rack 16 drives the gear 17 meshing with the rack 16. The gear 17 rotates around the center line of the gear 17 under the limit of the first fixed rod 18. The rotation of the gear 17 drives the connecting rod 19 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the gear 17 through a pin. The connecting rod 19 drives the triangular baffle 20 rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 19 through a pin. The triangular baffle 20 rotates around the second fixed rod 21 under the drive of the connecting rod 19, so as to no longer clamp the second water pipe. By pulling the handle 14 to drive the first baffle 5, the first baffle 5 moves along the first chute and compresses the first spring 13. The first baffle no longer clamps the second water pipe, and the second water pipe is taken out from the protection box 4. Start the switch, the electric telescopic rod 15 extends to drive the rack 16, and the rack 16 drives the gear 17 meshing with the rack 16. The gear 17 rotates around the center line of the gear 17 under the limit of the first fixed rod 18. The rotation of the gear 17 drives the connecting rod 19 and the triangular baffle 20 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the gear 17 through a pin. The triangular baffle 20 rotates around the second fixed rod 21 under the drive of the connecting rod 19 and retracts inward until the five triangular baffles 20 abut against each other, preventing gas from escaping from the protection box 4. Then replace the nozzle 11, thus achieving the effect that the annular pipe spraying device for the desulfurization tower 6 spraying is convenient for single installation and disassembly of the spraying. Embodiment 2

[0029] An annular pipe spraying device for the desulfurization tower 6 spraying. The water outlet end of the second water outlet pipe 3 is provided with a nozzle 11. The outer surface of the nozzle 11 is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe 23. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 23 is provided with a nozzle 24. The inside of the nozzle 24 is provided with a second baffle. The inside of the second baffle is provided with a plurality of first water outlet holes, which are evenly distributed inside the second baffle. The top of the second baffle is provided with a sleeve 26. The inside of the sleeve 26 is clamped with a thimble 28. The inside of the sleeve 26 is provided with a second spring 27. One end of the second spring 27 is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 26, and the other end of the second spring 27 is arranged at the bottom of the thimble 28. The water outlet end of the nozzle 24 is provided with a second water outlet hole 25, and the inner diameter of the second water outlet is adapted to the diameter of the thimble 28.

[0030] In order to achieve the effect that the annular pipe spraying device for the desulfurization tower 6 spraying has the function of preventing the water outlet holes of the nozzle 24 and expanding the spraying range, as shown in the appendix Figures 5-7As shown in the figure, the present application adopts the following structure. Through the cooperation of the thimble 28, the second spring 27, the annular pipe 1, the first water outlet pipe 7, the second water outlet pipe 3, the nozzle 11, the connecting pipe 23 and the nozzle 24, during the use process, when the desulfurization tower 6 stops working, the gas inside the desulfurization tower 6 cannot quickly and completely disperse, and the solid particles in the gas are likely to adhere to the second water outlet hole 25 of the nozzle 24, causing blockage of the second water outlet hole 25. Therefore, when the desulfurization tower 6 and the nozzle 11 stop working, the thimble 28 and the second spring 27 are no longer under the pressure of water. The second spring 27 releases its elastic force and pushes the thimble 28, causing the thimble 28 to insert into the second water outlet hole 25, preventing solid particles from adhering to the second water outlet hole 25 and preventing the second water outlet hole 25 from being blocked; when the nozzle 11 works, the liquid sequentially passes through the annular pipe 1, the first water outlet pipe 7, and the second water outlet pipe 3 and enters the inside of the nozzle 11, the connecting pipe 23 and the nozzle 24, and enters above the second baffle through the first water outlet hole. Under the action of water pressure, the thimble 28 is subjected to pressure to squeeze the second spring 27 and disengages from the second water outlet hole, and the liquid sprays out from the second water hole. When the liquid sprays out, it will give the nozzle 24 a thrust in the direction opposite to the direction of the sprayed water, so that the nozzle 24 and the connecting pipe 23 rotate around the center line of the nozzle 11, thereby expanding the spraying range of the nozzle 24, and thus the ring pipe spraying device for the desulfurization tower 6 has the effects of preventing the water outlet holes of the nozzle 24 from being blocked and expanding the spraying range.

[0031] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ring pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurization tower, comprising a ring pipe and a desulfurization tower, characterized in that: A first water outlet pipe is arranged inside the annular pipe, a second water outlet pipe is sleeved on one end of the first water outlet pipe, a control valve is arranged inside the first water outlet pipe, a nozzle is arranged at the water outlet end of the second water outlet pipe, a connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the nozzle, a nozzle is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe, a protection box is arranged on the outer surface of the desulfurization tower, a first slide groove is provided on the inner side wall of the protection box, a first baffle is clamped in the first slide groove, a handle is arranged on one side of the first baffle, a support rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the protection box, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod, a first through hole is arranged inside the baffle, the inner diameter of the first through hole is adapted to the diameter of the pull rod, a first fixing rod is arranged on the rear side wall of the protection box, a gear is arranged on the rear side wall of the protection box, a second fixing rod is arranged on the rear side wall of the protection box, a fixing ring is arranged on the outer surface of the second fixing rod, and a switch is arranged on one side of the protection box.

2. The loop pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamp is sleeved on the outer surface of the connection between the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe, screw holes are opened at both ends of the clamp, bolts adapted to the inner diameter of the screw holes are arranged inside the screw holes, and nuts are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolts.

3. The loop pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second baffle is arranged inside the nozzle, and first water outlet holes are opened inside the second baffle. The number of first water outlet holes is several and evenly distributed inside the second baffle.

4. The loop pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurization tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sleeve is arranged on the top of the second baffle, a ejector pin is clamped inside the sleeve, a second spring is arranged inside the sleeve, one end of the second spring is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is arranged at the bottom of the ejector pin.

5. The loop pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet end of the nozzle is provided with a second water outlet hole, and the inner diameter of the second water outlet hole is adapted to the diameter of the ejector pin.

6. The loop pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first fixing rods and the second fixing rods is five, which are evenly distributed on the rear side wall of the protection box with the center line of the rear side wall of the protection box as the symmetrical midline. A second slide groove is opened inside the gear, and the first fixing rod is located in the second slide groove.

7. The loop pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second fixing rod is sleeved with a triangular baffle, which is located behind the fixing ring. One side of the gear is rotatably connected to a connecting rod through a plug pin, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the triangular baffle through a plug pin.

8. The loop pipe spraying device for spraying a desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right inner wall of the protection box is provided with an electric telescopic rod, one end of which is provided with a rack, the gear is meshed with the rack, and an independent battery is provided inside the protection box to supply power to the electric telescopic rod.