Screening device of fluidized bed granulator

By designing a boiling granulator screening device including a servo motor, gear disk and filter cartridge, the problem of different particle sizes of the granulator is solved, and the fine classification and efficient collection of particles are achieved, which significantly improves the product quality and convenience of subsequent processing.

CN223011064UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24FUJIAN HUITIAN BIOLOGICAL PHARMA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421719537.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The particles after boiling granulation machine have different sizes and there are particles with unqualified sizes, which affects the quality of subsequent processing.

Method used

A boiling granulator screening device is designed, including a support plate, a servo motor, a gear disk, a filter cartridge and a collection box. The gear disk drives the filter cartridge to rotate through the servo motor, separates the particles by centrifugal force, and fine collection of particles of different sizes is achieved through the collection box.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the classification efficiency of the granulator particles, improves the purity of particles in each particle size range, and greatly improves the convenience of subsequent processing and the controllability of product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of granulator screening, and particularly relates to a fluidized bed granulator screening device which comprises a supporting plate. The upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the end, away from the servo motor, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first gear. The upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting block; a rotating cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the supporting block; the outer side of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a gear disc; the gear disc is in meshed connection with the first gear; the inner side of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a first filter cylinder and a second filter cylinder; the end, close to the rotating cylinder, of the particle feeding pipe penetrates through the rotating cylinder; according to the device, the sorting efficiency of particles of the granulator is remarkably improved, and after the device is started, the particles of the granulator are finely graded according to the size, so that the purity of the particles in each particle size range is improved, and the convenience of subsequent treatment and the controllability of product quality are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulator screening, in particular to a screening device for a fluidized bed granulator. Background Technique

[0002] The fluidized bed granulator is an advanced device integrating mixing, granulation and drying. It makes the powdery materials suspended and flowing through the hot air flow and sprays the binder to form granules, while achieving efficient drying. Finally, the powdery or liquid materials are processed into granular through a specific process.

[0003] The granules after granulation by the screening device of the fluidized bed granulator are widely used in many fields such as pharmaceuticals, food, chemical industry and agriculture. From pharmaceutical preparations to food additives, and then to the manufacture of pigments and fertilizers, these granules have become important materials for improving product quality and production efficiency.

[0004] However, the sizes of the granules processed by the fluidized bed granulator are not uniform, and many granules with unqualified sizes are doped in the granules, which will affect the quality of subsequent processing. Therefore, a screening device for a fluidized bed granulator is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background technique, the utility model proposes a screening device for a fluidized bed granulator.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A screening device for a fluidized bed granulator according to the utility model includes a support plate; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor; a first gear is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the servo motor; a support block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate; a rotating cylinder is arranged inside the support block; a gear disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder; the gear disc is meshed with the first gear; a first filter cylinder and a second filter cylinder are fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder; the second filter cylinder is located inside the first filter cylinder; a granule inlet pipe is arranged outside the support plate; one end of the granule inlet pipe close to the rotating cylinder penetrates through the rotating cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a first collection box is provided at one end of the support block away from the servo motor; the first collection box is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder and internally interconnected; a second collection box is fixedly connected to one end of the first collection box away from the servo motor; the second collection box is rotatably connected to the first filter cylinder and internally interconnected; a third collection box is fixedly connected to one end of the second collection box away from the servo motor; the third collection box is rotatably connected to the second filter cylinder and internally interconnected; a plurality of threaded blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first collection box; a first bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded block; and the first bolt is threadedly connected to the support block.

[0008] Preferably, a protective frame is provided at the upper end of the support plate and outside the servo motor and the gear disc; the outer side of the protective frame is fixedly connected to the support block and the support plate respectively; a connection frame is provided at one end of the protective frame away from the first collection box; and second bolts are threadedly connected to the four corners of the connection frame; and the second bolts are threadedly connected to the protective frame.

[0009] Preferably, an anti-wear disc is provided between the particle inlet pipe and the rotating cylinder; the inner side of the anti-wear disc is fixedly connected to the particle inlet pipe; and the outer side of the anti-wear disc is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connection frame.

[0011] Preferably, first support legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate close to the servo motor; second support legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate close to the first collection box; fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the first support legs and the second support legs; and anchor bolts are threadedly connected to the four corners of the fixed blocks.

[0012] Preferably, balls are rotatably connected to the inner side of the support block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. For the screening device of the fluidized bed granulator of the present utility model, the classification efficiency of the granulator particles is significantly improved. After starting, the device finely classifies the particles of the granulator according to size, thereby improving the purity of the particles in each particle size range, and greatly improving the convenience of subsequent processing and the controllability of product quality.

[0015] 2. The screening device of the fluidized bed granulator described in the present utility model realizes the collection of particles of different sizes through the third collection box, the second collection box, and the first collection box. The larger particles separated by the second filter cylinder are collected through the third collection box, the medium-sized particles separated by the first filter cylinder are collected through the second collection box, and the smaller particles in the rotating cylinder are collected by the first collection box, thereby improving the particle collection efficiency and providing great convenience for subsequent processing or application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical gear disc structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating cylinder of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first collection box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ball of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 101, support plate; 102, servo motor; 103, connecting rod; 104, first gear; 105, support block; 106, rotating cylinder; 107, gear disc; 108, first filter cylinder; 109, second filter cylinder; 110, particle feed pipe; 201, first collection box; 202, second collection box; 203, third collection box; 204, threaded block; 205, first bolt; 301, protective frame; 302, connecting frame; 303, second bolt; 401, anti-wear disc; 501, cooling fan; 601, first support leg; 602, second support leg; 603, fixing block; 604, anchor bolt; 701, ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] As Figures 1-3 shown, a screening device for a fluidized granulator includes a support plate 101; a servo motor 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 101; a connecting rod 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 102; a first gear 104 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 103 away from the servo motor 102; a support block 105 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 101; a rotating cylinder 106 is arranged inside the support block 105; a gear disc 107 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder 106; the gear disc 107 is meshed with the first gear 104; a first filter cylinder 108 and a second filter cylinder 109 are fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 106; the second filter cylinder 109 is located inside the first filter cylinder 108; a particle inlet pipe 110 is arranged outside the support plate 101; one end of the particle inlet pipe 110 close to the rotating cylinder 106 penetrates the rotating cylinder 106; during operation, the servo motor 102 is started; the connecting rod 103 is driven to rotate by the output end of the servo motor 102; further, the connecting rod 103 drives the gear disc 107 to rotate through the first gear 104, so that the gear disc 107 drives the rotating cylinder 106, the first filter cylinder 108, and the second filter cylinder 109 to rotate, and then the granulator particles are introduced into the inside of the second filter cylinder 109 through the particle inlet pipe 110, and then the medium-sized granulator particles and the smaller granulator particles are separated into the inside of the first filter cylinder 108 by the rotation of the second filter cylinder 109, while the larger granulator particles are separated from the end of the second filter cylinder 109 away from the servo motor 102 by centrifugal force. At this time, by the rotation of the first filter cylinder 108, the smaller granulator particles are separated into the inside of the rotating cylinder 106, while the medium-sized granulator particles are separated from the end of the first filter cylinder 108 away from the servo motor 102 by centrifugal force, and the smaller particles are collected from the end of the rotating cylinder 106 away from the servo motor 102. This step significantly improves the classification efficiency of the granulator particles. After starting, the device finely classifies the particles of the granulator according to size, thereby improving the purity of the particles in each particle size range and greatly improving the convenience of subsequent processing and the controllability of product quality.

[0025] As Figures 1-4As shown, a first collection box 201 is provided at one end of the support block 105 away from the servo motor 102; the first collection box 201 is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 106 and internally interconnected; a second collection box 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the first collection box 201 away from the servo motor 102; the second collection box 202 is rotatably connected to the first filter cylinder 108 and internally interconnected; a third collection box 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the second collection box 202 away from the servo motor 102; the third collection box 203 is rotatably connected to the second filter cylinder 109 and internally interconnected; multiple threaded blocks 204 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first collection box 201; a first bolt 205 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded block 204; the first bolt 205 is threadedly connected to the support block 105; during operation, through the threaded connection between the first bolt 205, the threaded block 204, and the support block 105, the first collection box 201 is made to fit with the support block 105. Through the internal interconnection between the third collection box 203 and the second filter cylinder 109, larger particles separated by the second filter cylinder 109 are collected through the third collection box 203. At the same time, through the internal interconnection between the second collection box 202 and the first filter cylinder 108, medium-sized particles separated inside the first filter cylinder 108 are collected through the second collection box 202. Also, through the internal interconnection between the rotating cylinder 106 and the first collection box 201, smaller particles inside the rotating cylinder 106 are collected through the first collection box 201. In this step, through the third collection box 203, the second collection box 202, and the first collection box 201, the collection of particles of different sizes is achieved. Larger particles separated by the second filter cylinder 109 are collected through the third collection box 203, medium-sized particles separated by the first filter cylinder 108 are collected through the second collection box 202, and smaller particles in the rotating cylinder 106 are collected by the first collection box 201, thereby improving the particle collection efficiency and providing great convenience for subsequent processing or application.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, a protective frame 301 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 101 and outside the servo motor 102 and the gear disk 107; the outer side of the protective frame 301 is fixedly connected to the support block 105 and the support plate 101 respectively; a connection frame 302 is provided at one end of the protective frame 301 away from the first collection box 201; four end corners of the connection frame 302 are threadedly connected with second bolts 303; the second bolts 303 are threadedly connected to the protective frame 301; during operation, rotate the second bolts 303, and thus the connection frame 302 is threadedly connected to the protective frame 301 through the second bolts 303; in this step, through the protective frame 301, the servo motor 102 and the gear disk 107 are reduced from being exposed in the working place, thereby improving the safety in the working environment.

[0027] AsFigure 2 As shown, a wear-resistant disc 401 is provided between the particle feed pipe 110 and the rotating cylinder 106; the inner side of the wear-resistant disc 401 is fixedly connected to the particle feed pipe 110; the outer side of the wear-resistant disc 401 is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 106; in this step, when the rotating cylinder 106 rotates, through the wear-resistant disc 401, the separation of the particles of the granulator from the end far from the first collection box 201 is reduced.

[0028] As Figure 1 As shown, a cooling fan 501 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connection frame 302; during operation, the cooling fan 501 dissipates heat from the servo motor 102, thereby increasing the service life of the servo motor 102.

[0029] As Figures 1-3 As shown, first support legs 601 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 101 close to the servo motor 102; second support legs 602 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 101 close to the first collection box 201; fixed blocks 603 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the first support legs 601 and the second support legs 602; anchor bolts 604 are threadedly connected to the four end corners of the fixed blocks 603; during operation, through the anchor bolts 604, the first support legs 601 and the second support legs 602 are fixed to the ground, and at the same time, since the second support legs 602 are shorter than the first support legs 601, the device is inclined with respect to the ground. In this step, by fixing the first support legs 601 and the second support legs 602 to the ground, the device is made more stable, and at the same time, by inclining the device with respect to the ground, the separation efficiency of the device is improved.

[0030] As Figure 5 As shown, a ball 701 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support block 105; in this step, the wear of the support block 105 is reduced through the ball 701, thereby increasing the service life of the support block 105.

[0031] Working principle: When working, start the servo motor 102; drive the connecting rod 103 to rotate through the output end of the servo motor 102; then the connecting rod 103 drives the gear disc 107 to rotate through the first gear 104, so that the gear disc 107 drives the rotating cylinder 106, the first filter cylinder 108, and the second filter cylinder 109 to rotate. Then, introduce the granulator particles into the inner side of the second filter cylinder 109 through the particle feeding pipe 110. Then, through the rotation of the second filter cylinder 109, the medium-sized granulator particles and the smaller granulator particles are separated to the inner side of the first filter cylinder 108, while the larger granulator particles are separated from the end of the second filter cylinder 109 far away from the servo motor 102 by centrifugal force. At this time, through the rotation of the first filter cylinder 108, the smaller granulator particles are separated to the inner side of the rotating cylinder 106, while the medium-sized granulator particles are separated from the end of the first filter cylinder 108 far away from the servo motor 102 by centrifugal force, and the smaller particles are collected from the end of the rotating cylinder 106 far away from the servo motor 102. This step significantly improves the classification efficiency of the granulator particles. After starting, the device finely classifies the particles of the granulator by size, thereby improving the purity of the particles in each particle size range and greatly improving the convenience of subsequent processing and the controllability of product quality. When working, through the threaded connection between the first bolt 205, the threaded block 204, and the support block 105, the first collection box 201 is made to fit with the support block 105. Through the third collection box 203 and the inside of the second filter cylinder 109 being interconnected, the larger particles separated by the second filter cylinder 109 are collected through the third collection box 203. At the same time, through the second collection box 202 and the inside of the first filter cylinder 108 being interconnected, the medium-sized particles separated inside the first filter cylinder 108 are collected through the second collection box 202. At the same time, through the rotating cylinder 106 and the inside of the first collection box 201 being interconnected, the smaller particles inside the rotating cylinder 106 are collected through the first collection box 201. This step realizes the collection of particles of different sizes through the third collection box 203, the second collection box 202, and the first collection box 201. The larger particles separated by the second filter cylinder 109 are collected through the third collection box 203, the medium-sized particles separated by the first filter cylinder 108 are collected through the second collection box 202, and the smaller particles in the rotating cylinder 106 are collected by the first collection box 201, thus improving the particle collection efficiency and providing great convenience for subsequent processing or application. When working, rotate the second bolt 303, and then the connecting frame 302 and the protective frame 301 are threadedly connected through the second bolt 303;In this step, the protective frame 301 is used to reduce the exposure of the servo motor 102 and the gear disk 107 in the workplace, thereby improving the safety in the working environment. When the rotating cylinder 106 rotates, the anti-wear disk 401 is used to reduce the separation of the granulator particles from the end far away from the first collection box 201. During operation, the servo motor 102 is cooled by the cooling fan 501, thereby increasing the service life of the servo motor 102. During operation, the first support leg 601 and the second support leg 602 are fixed to the ground through the anchor bolts 604. At the same time, since the second support leg 602 is shorter than the first support leg 601, the device is inclined with respect to the ground. In this step, the first support leg 601 and the second support leg 602 are fixed to the ground, thereby making the device more stable. At the same time, due to the inclination of the device with respect to the ground, the separation efficiency of the device is improved. The wear of the support block 105 is reduced by the ball 701, thereby increasing the service life of the support block 105.;

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A fluidized bed granulator screening device, comprising a support plate (101); characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (101) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (102); the output end of the servo motor (102) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (103); one end of the connecting rod (103) away from the servo motor (102) is fixedly connected to a first gear (104); the upper end of the support plate (101) is fixedly connected to a support block (105); a rotating cylinder (106) is provided on the inner side of the support block (105); and the outer side of the rotating cylinder (106) is fixedly connected to A gear plate (107) is provided; the gear plate (107) is meshedly connected with the first gear (104); a first filter cartridge (108) and a second filter cartridge (109) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating cylinder (106); the second filter cartridge (109) is located on the inner side of the first filter cartridge (108); a particle feed pipe (110) is provided on the outer side of the support plate (101); the particle feed pipe (110) passes through the rotating cylinder (106) at one end close to the rotating cylinder (106).

2. A fluidized bed granulator screening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first collecting box (201) is provided at one end of the support block (105) away from the servo motor (102); the first collecting box (201) is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (106) and the interiors thereof are mutually interconnected; a second collecting box (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the first collecting box (201) away from the servo motor (102); the second collecting box (202) is rotatably connected to the first filter cylinder (108) and the interiors thereof are mutually interconnected; a third collecting box (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the second collecting box (202) away from the servo motor (102); the third collecting box (203) is rotatably connected to the second filter cylinder (109) and the interiors thereof are mutually interconnected; a plurality of groups of threaded blocks (204) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first collecting box (201); a first bolt (205) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded block (204); and the first bolt (205) is threadedly connected to the support block (105).

3. A fluidized bed granulator screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (301) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (101) and located outside the servo motor (102) and the gear plate (107); the outer sides of the protective frame (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the support block (105) and the support plate (101); a connecting frame (302) is provided at one end of the protective frame (301) away from the first collection box (201); four end corners of the connecting frame (302) are all threadedly connected to second bolts (303); and the second bolts (303) are threadedly connected to the protective frame (301).

4. A fluidized bed granulator screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-wear disk (401) is provided between the particle feeding pipe (110) and the rotating cylinder (106); the inner side of the anti-wear disk (401) is fixedly connected to the particle feeding pipe (110); and the outer side of the anti-wear disk (401) is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (106).

5. A boiling granulator screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat dissipation fan (501) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connection frame (302).

6. A fluidized bed granulator screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support plate (101) close to the servo motor (102) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first support leg (601); the lower end of the support plate (101) close to the first collection box (201) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second support leg (602); the lower ends of the first support leg (601) and the second support leg (602) are both fixedly connected with a fixing block (603); the four end corners of the fixing block (603) are all threadedly connected with anchor bolts (604).

7. A fluidized bed granulator screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball (701) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support block (105).