Hard alloy material machining base

By designing a cemented carbide material processing base containing a flip mechanism and a cooling mechanism, the problems of low versatility and low cooling efficiency in the prior art are solved, and flexible processing and efficient cooling of alloys of different sizes are achieved.

CN223012611UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24RUILIN MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422198368.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cemented carbide material processing bases have low versatility and low cooling efficiency when dealing with alloys of different sizes.

Method used

A cemented carbide material processing base including a processing table, a flip mechanism and a cooling mechanism is designed. The flip mechanism realizes flexible clamping and flipping of metal short pipes of different sizes through the clamping mechanism. The cooling mechanism adopts a water circulation cooling system and a vibrator to improve cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient clamping and flipping of alloys of different sizes, improves the cooling efficiency of metal short pipes, and is suitable for mass production.

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    Figure CN223012611U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of alloy material processing, in particular to a hard alloy material processing base which comprises a processing table, a cooling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, and a clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of a turnover mechanism. Through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, the second driving air cylinder drives a series of components to cooperatively act, flexible opening and closing of the clamping arms are achieved, the clamping requirements of metal short pipes of different sizes are met, the metal short pipes can be clamped one by one during batch production, the cooling mechanism can efficiently cool the metal short pipes, and the production efficiency is improved. A water circulation cooling system composed of the circulating water pump and the condenser can continuously provide a cooling effect for the metal short pipe, the micro-vibration effect of the vibrator promotes heat transfer and water flow disturbance of water in the water tank, cooling is more uniform, heat exchange between the water in the water tank and the external environment is reduced through the heat preservation layer, and the cooling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy material processing, in particular to a processing base for cemented carbide materials. Background Art

[0002] Due to its excellent hardness, wear resistance and strength, cemented carbide materials have been widely used in many industrial fields. However, when processing cemented carbide materials, a series of challenges and requirements are faced, which also promotes the emergence of a processing base for cemented carbide materials. Therefore, there is a particular need for a processing base for cemented carbide materials.

[0003] An aluminum alloy rod cooling device with the authorization announcement number of CN216175366U includes a cooling water tank, a metal guide wheel, a water outlet, a base bracket and a water inlet. Among them: the cooling water tank is arranged on the base bracket, the cooling water tank is arranged obliquely to the ground, the upper and lower layers of metal guide wheels are arranged in parallel, the water outlet is arranged below the lower side of the cooling water tank, and the water inlet is arranged below the higher side of the cooling water tank. Although the aluminum alloy rod can be limited in the water tank for cooling by entering the cooling water tank through the guide wheel, the guide wheel limit can only accommodate one alloy part horizontally, and the versatility for alloy parts of different sizes is low, and there is also the problem that the heat dissipation efficiency of the aluminum alloy rod by soaking in cold water is relatively low.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a processing base for cemented carbide materials is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a processing base for cemented carbide materials to solve the existing processing base for cemented carbide materials mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a processing base for cemented carbide materials, including a processing table, a flipping mechanism is arranged on the top of the processing table, a cooling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, and a clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the flipping mechanism;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a plate body installed at one end of the flipping mechanism, first movable plates are symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of the plate body, second movable plates are symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of the plate body, a second second slider is arranged on the bottom wall of the plate body, and the second slider is slidably connected with the second movable plate. A clamping arm is arranged between the first movable plates installed at the bottom and top of the plate body, and a second gear is rotatably connected to one side of the second slider;

[0008] The cooling mechanism can circulate and cool the water in the tank, and promote heat transfer and water flow disturbance through micro-vibration.

[0009] Preferably, a second driving cylinder is provided on the inner wall of the plate body. A connecting member is provided between the first movable plates installed at the bottom and top of the plate body, and the connecting member passes through the inner wall of the second gear. Clamping arms are provided on both sides of the plate body, and one end of each clamping arm is arranged between the vertically symmetrically installed second movable plates. One side of the second slider is of a toothed structure.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank installed at the bottom of the processing table. A heat insulation layer is sleeved on the surface of the water tank. Support legs are provided at the bottom of the water tank. A water pipe is provided at the bottom of the water tank. A bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the support legs. A vibrator is provided on the top of the bottom plate. A circulating water pump is provided on one side of the water pipe. One end of the circulating water pump is provided with a condenser.

[0011] Preferably, the vibrator is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and the water pipe connects the water tank and the condenser through the circulating water pump.

[0012] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a limiting table installed on the top of the processing table. Installation plates are horizontally symmetrically provided on the top of the processing table. A first driving cylinder is provided on the top of the processing table on one side of the limiting table. A first slider is provided on the inner wall of the limiting table, and the first slider is slidably connected to the limiting table. A round shaft passes through the inner wall of the installation plate, and the round shaft is rotatably connected to the installation plate. One end of the first driving cylinder is provided with a connecting block. A first gear is rotatably connected to the top of the first slider. A limiting column is sleeved at the connection between one side of the round shaft and the installation plate.

[0013] Preferably, the first gear is provided at one end of the round shaft, and the round shaft is provided between two groups of installation plates.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the first slider is of a toothed structure, and the connecting block is provided on the top of the first slider.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] The processing base for the cemented carbide material is provided with a clamping mechanism. Through the second driving cylinder driving a series of components to act in coordination, the flexible opening and closing of the clamping arms are realized, meeting the clamping requirements of metal short tubes of different sizes. When mass-producing metal short tubes, they can be clamped one by one. The flipping mechanism cooperates with the clamping mechanism to realize the convenient flipping of the metal short tubes.

[0017] The cooling mechanism can efficiently cool the metal short tubes. The water circulation cooling system composed of the circulating water pump and the condenser can continuously provide a cooling effect for the metal short tubes. The micro-vibration effect of the vibrator promotes the heat transfer and water flow disturbance in the water tank, making the cooling more uniform. The heat insulation layer reduces the heat exchange between the water in the water tank and the external environment, improving the cooling efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, flipping mechanism; 201, limiting table; 202, mounting plate; 203, first driving cylinder; 204, first slider; 205, round shaft; 206, connecting block; 207, first gear; 208, limiting column; 3, cooling mechanism; 301, water tank; 302, heat insulation layer; 303, support leg; 304, water pipe; 305, bottom plate; 306, vibrator; 307, circulating water pump; 308, condenser; 4, clamping mechanism; 401, plate body; 402, second driving cylinder; 403, first movable plate; 404, second movable plate; 405, second slider; 406, clamping arm; 407, second gear; 408, connecting piece. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , and 3, it includes a processing table 1. A flipping mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the processing table 1. A clamping mechanism 4 is provided at one end of the flipping mechanism 2. The clamping mechanism 4 includes a plate body 401 installed at one end of the flipping mechanism 2. First movable plates 403 are symmetrically provided at the top and bottom of the plate body 401. Second movable plates 404 are symmetrically provided at the top and bottom of the plate body 401. A second second slider 405 is provided on the bottom wall of the plate body 401, and the second slider 405 is slidably connected to the second movable plate 404. A clamping arm 406 is provided between the first movable plates 403 installed at the bottom and top of the plate body 401. A second gear 407 is rotatably connected to one side of the second slider 405.

[0027] It should be noted that in this embodiment, first, the plate body 401 serves as the installation foundation of the entire clamping mechanism 4, providing support and installation positions for other components. When the produced metal short tubes are conveyed to one end of the processing table 1, the second driving cylinder 402 is first started. The second driving cylinder 402 drives the second slider 405 to slide inside the plate body 401. Since the second slider 405 is rotationally connected to the second gear 407, when the second slider 405 slides, it drives the second gears 407 on both sides to rotate. Then, the second gears 407 drive the connecting member 408 to rotate, and the connecting member 408 drives the first movable plates 403 installed at the bottom and top to rotate. Subsequently, the first movable plates 403 installed at the bottom and top of the plate body 401 drive the clamping arms 406 therebetween to move, and at the same time drive the second movable plate 404 to move. When the second slider 405 slides towards the arc-shaped end of the plate body 401, the clamping arms 406 will gradually close, thereby realizing the clamping of an object; conversely, when the second slider 405 slides towards both sides of the plate body 401, the clamping arms 406 will open, releasing the clamped object.

[0028] Among them, as Figure 4 shown, the flipping mechanism 2 includes a limiting platform 201 installed on the top of the processing table 1. The top of the processing table 1 is horizontally symmetrically provided with mounting plates 202. A first driving cylinder 203 is provided on one side of the limiting platform 201 at the top of the processing table 1. The inner wall of the limiting platform 201 is provided with a first slider 204, and the first slider 204 is slidably connected to the limiting platform 201. A round shaft 205 passes through the inner wall of the mounting plate 202, and the round shaft 205 is rotationally connected to the mounting plate 202. One end of the first driving cylinder 203 is provided with a connecting block 206. The top of the first slider 204 is rotationally connected to a first gear 207. A limiting column 208 is sleeved at the connection between one side of the round shaft 205 and the mounting plate 202. When the first driving cylinder 203 is started, it pushes the connecting block 206 to move, thereby driving the first slider 204 to slide inside the limiting platform 201. Its sliding will drive the first gear 207 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 207 drives the round shaft 205 to rotate inside the mounting plate 202, thereby realizing the flipping action. The limiting column 208 can fix the clamping mechanism 4 at the central position of the mounting plate 202, and cooperate with the clamping mechanism 4 to put the metal short tubes into the cooling mechanism 3.

[0029] As Figure 1 、 5 shown, the cooling mechanism 3 includes a water tank 301 installed at the bottom of the processing table 1. The surface of the water tank 301 is sleeved with a heat insulation layer 302. The bottom of the water tank 301 is provided with support legs 303. The bottom of the water tank 301 is provided with a water pipe 304. The bottom of the support legs 303 is provided with a bottom plate 305. A vibrator 306 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 305. A circulating water pump 307 is provided on one side of the water pipe 304. One end of the circulating water pump 307 is provided with a condenser 308.

[0030] It should be noted that in this embodiment, after the metal short tube is put into the cooling mechanism 3, the circulating water pump 307 is started, and the water in the water tank 301 is pumped out through the water pipe 304. The pumped water is conveyed to the condenser 308, and the condenser 308 cools the water. The cooled water then flows back to the water tank 301 through the water pipe 304 to realize water circulation cooling. The vibrator 306 works to generate micro-vibrations, promoting the heat transfer of the water in the water tank 301 and the disturbance of the water flow, making the heat distribution more uniform. The heat insulation layer 302 can effectively reduce the heat exchange between the water in the water tank 301 and the external environment, enabling the cooling effect to be better maintained and reducing the intrusion of external heat, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.

[0031] Working principle of the present utility model:

[0032] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 First, the plate body 401 serves as the installation foundation of the entire clamping mechanism 4, providing support and installation positions for other components. When the produced metal short tube is conveyed to one end of the processing table 1, the second driving cylinder 402 is first started. The second driving cylinder 402 drives the second slider 405 to slide inside the plate body 401. Since the second slider 405 is rotatably connected to the second gear 407, when the second slider 405 slides, it drives the second gears 407 on both sides to rotate. Then the second gears 407 drive the connecting member 408 to rotate, and the connecting member 408 drives the first movable plates 403 installed at the bottom and top to rotate. Subsequently, the first movable plates 403 installed at the bottom and top of the plate body 401 drive the clamping arms 406 therebetween to move, and at the same time drive the second movable plate 404 to move. When the second slider 405 slides towards the arc-shaped end of the plate body 401, the clamping arms 406 will gradually close, thereby realizing the clamping of an object; conversely, when the second slider 405 slides towards both sides of the plate body 401, the clamping arms 406 will open and release the clamped object.

[0033] Subsequently, the first driving cylinder 203 is started to push the connecting block 206 to move, thereby driving the first slider 204 to slide inside the limiting platform 201. Its sliding will drive the first gear 207 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 207 drives the round shaft 205 to rotate inside the mounting plate 202, thereby realizing the flipping action. The limiting post 208 can fix the clamping mechanism 4 at the central position of the mounting plate 202, and cooperate with the clamping mechanism 4 to put the metal short tube into the cooling mechanism 3.

[0034] After the metal short tube is put into the cooling mechanism 3, the circulating water pump 307 is started, and the water in the water tank 301 is pumped out through the water pipe 304. The pumped water is conveyed to the condenser 308, where the condenser 308 cools the water. The cooled water then flows back to the water tank 301 through the water pipe 304 to realize water circulation cooling. The vibrator 306 works to generate micro-vibrations, promoting the heat transfer of the water in the water tank 301 and the disturbance of the water flow, making the heat distribution more uniform. The heat insulation layer 302 can effectively reduce the heat exchange between the water in the water tank 301 and the external environment, enabling the cooling effect to be better maintained and reducing the intrusion of external heat, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hard alloy material processing base, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is provided with a turning mechanism (2), the bottom of the processing table (1) is provided with a cooling mechanism (3), and one end of the turning mechanism (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism (4); The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a plate body (401) installed at one end of the flipping mechanism (2), a first movable plate (403) is symmetrically provided at the top and bottom of the plate body (401), a second movable plate (404) is symmetrically provided at the top and bottom of the plate body (401), a second slider (405) is provided on the bottom wall of the plate body (401), and the second slider (405) is slidably connected to the second movable plate (404), a clamping arm (406) is provided between the bottom and top of the plate body (401), and one side of the second slider (405) is rotatably connected to a second gear (407); The cooling mechanism (3) is used to circulate and cool the water in the box, and promote heat transfer and water flow disturbance through micro-vibration.

2. A cemented carbide material processing base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second driving cylinder (402) is provided on the inner wall of the plate body (401), a connecting piece (408) is provided between the bottom of the plate body (401) and a first movable plate (403) installed on the top, and the connecting piece (408) is passed through the inner wall of the second gear (407), clamping arms (406) are provided on both sides of the plate body (401), and one end of the clamping arm (406) is provided between the second movable plates (404) installed vertically and symmetrically, and one side of the second slider (405) is a toothed structure.

3. A cemented carbide material processing base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301) installed at the bottom of the processing table (1); the surface of the water tank (301) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (302); the bottom of the water tank (301) is provided with a supporting leg (303); the bottom of the water tank (301) is provided with a water pipe (304); the bottom of the supporting leg (303) is provided with a bottom plate (305); the top of the bottom plate (305) is provided with a vibrator (306); a circulating water pump (307) is provided on one side of the water pipe (304); and a condenser (308) is provided at one end of the circulating water pump (307).

4. A hard alloy material processing base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibrator (306) is disposed at the bottom of the water tank (301), and the water pipe (304) is connected to the water tank (301) and the condenser (308) via a circulating water pump (307).

5. The hard alloy material processing base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (2) comprises a limit platform (201) installed on the top of the processing platform (1); a mounting plate (202) is horizontally symmetrically provided on the top of the processing platform (1); a first driving cylinder (203) is provided on the top of the processing platform (1) and located on one side of the limit platform (201); a first slider (204) is provided on the inner wall of the limit platform (201), and the first slider (204) is slidably connected to the limit platform (201); a round shaft (205) is passed through the inner wall of the mounting plate (202), and the round shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (202); a connecting block (206) is provided at one end of the first driving cylinder (203); a first gear (207) is rotatably connected to the top of the first slider (204); and a limit column (208) is sleeved at the connection between one side of the round shaft (205) and the mounting plate (202).

6. A cemented carbide material processing base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first gear (207) is arranged at one end of a circular shaft (205), and the circular shaft (205) is arranged between two sets of mounting plates (202).

7. A cemented carbide material processing base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the first sliding block (204) is a tooth-shaped structure, and the connecting block (206) is arranged on the top of the first sliding block (204).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum alloy rod cooling device

    CN216175366U