Cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal, which comprises a box body, a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component are arranged in the box body, a filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the top of the filter screen plate is fixedly connected with a fixed seat at one end of a threaded rod. The first cleaning assembly and the second cleaning assembly are the same in structure. The two ends of the box are slidably connected with clamping plates correspondingly. The first cleaning assembly comprises a fixing seat fixed to the inner wall of the box body, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the fixing seat, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat at the other end of the threaded rod, a shaft of the first motor is sleeved with a belt, one side of the belt is connected with the top end of the second cleaning assembly, and a lead screw sliding table is slidably connected to the threaded rod. The inner side of the lead screw sliding table is rotationally connected with a grinding wheel, high-pressure fans are arranged at the two ends of the threaded rod correspondingly, and the outer walls of the high-pressure fans are fixed to the inner wall of the box through bolts. The device can improve the automation degree and improve the cleaning efficiency of the cathode plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic manganese metal, in particular to a cleaning device for cathode plates used in electrolytic manganese metal. Background Technique

[0002] Electrolytic manganese metal refers to the elemental metal obtained by acid leaching manganese ore to obtain manganese salt and then electrolytically depositing it in an electrolytic cell; it looks like iron, is in irregular sheet shape, hard and brittle, one side is bright and the other side is rough, ranging from silver-white to brown, and becomes silver-gray after being processed into powder; it is easy to oxidize in the air, dissolves and displaces hydrogen when encountering dilute acid, and can decompose water to release hydrogen at a temperature slightly higher than room temperature.

[0003] During the processing of electrolytic manganese, cathode plates are required. After the manganese plating layer is stripped from the electrolytic manganese cathode plate, impurities are likely to remain on the surface of the cathode plate and need to be cleaned again. The traditional cleaning method has low automation and low efficiency, so improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for cathode plates used in electrolytic manganese metal, so as to solve the problem that impurities are likely to remain on the surface of the cathode plate after the manganese plating layer is stripped as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for cathode plates used in electrolytic manganese metal, including a box body. A first cleaning component and a second cleaning component are arranged inside the box body. The first cleaning component and the second cleaning component have the same structure. Clamping plates are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the box body.

[0006] The first cleaning component includes a fixed seat fixed on the inner wall of the box body. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat. A lead screw slide is slidably connected to the threaded rod. A grinding wheel is rotatably connected inside the lead screw slide. High-pressure blowers are arranged at both ends of the threaded rod. The outer walls of the high-pressure blowers are fixed on the inner wall of the box body through bolts.

[0007] Preferably, a filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The top of the filter screen plate is fixedly connected to the fixed seat at one end of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat at the other end of the threaded rod. A belt is sleeved on the shaft of the first motor. One side of the belt is connected to the top end of the second cleaning component.

[0009] Preferably, an installation frame is fixedly connected to one side of the lead screw slide. The installation frame is in a right-angled "U" shape when viewed from above. A grinding wheel is rotatably connected inside the installation frame.

[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the installation frame. The shaft of the second motor is connected to one end of the grinding wheel.

[0011] Preferably, electric cylinders are fixedly connected to both ends of the box body, and one end of the electric cylinder is connected to the clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the box body is in a funnel-shaped structure, a sewage discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a top cover is hinged to the top side of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) This device can improve the degree of automation and the cleaning efficiency of the cathode plate.

[0015] (2) By arranging a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component inside the box body, and arranging grinding wheels that can automatically lift and rotate on the threaded rods of the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component, the grinding wheels can be located on both sides of the cathode plate, so as to quickly clean the cathode plate.

[0016] (3) By arranging clamping plates that can automatically move at both ends of the box body, the clamping plates can be used to clamp and fix both ends of the cathode plate, thereby ensuring the stability during the cleaning process of the cathode plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of a cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a Figure 1 magnified view of part A in a cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of a cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, top cover; 2, high-pressure blower; 3, box body; 4, first cleaning component; 41, threaded rod; 42, fixed seat; 43, first motor; 44, belt; 45, lead screw slide; 46, grinding wheel; 47, second motor; 48, mounting frame; 5, second cleaning component; 6, filter screen plate; 7, sewage discharge pipe; 8, clamping plate; 9, electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer toFigures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for cathode plates used in electrolytic manganese metal, including a box body 3. Inside the box body 3, a first cleaning component 4 and a second cleaning component 5 are provided. A filter screen plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 3, and the top of the filter screen plate 6 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 42 at one end of a threaded rod 41. This structure can support the threaded rod 41 by setting the filter screen plate 6, and at the same time does not affect the impurities falling and collecting towards the bottom of the box body 3. Electric cylinders 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the box body 3, and one end of the electric cylinder 9 is connected to a clamping plate 8. This structure can automatically push the clamping plate 8 to clamp and fix the cathode plate through the electric cylinder 9, facilitating the cleaning work of the cathode plate. The bottom of the box body 3 is in a funnel-shaped structure, and a sewage discharge pipe 7 is provided at the bottom of the box body 3. A top cover 1 is hinged to the top side of the box body 3. This structure can prevent impurities from splashing through the top cover 1. By setting the sewage discharge pipe 7, it is convenient to discharge the impurities inside the box body 3. The first cleaning component 4 and the second cleaning component 5 have the same structure, and clamping plates 8 are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the box body 3.

[0023] The first cleaning component 4 includes a fixing seat 42 fixed to the inner wall of the box body 3. A threaded rod 41 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing seat 42. A first motor 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat 42 at the other end of the threaded rod 41. A belt 44 is sleeved on the shaft of the first motor 43, and one side of the belt 44 is connected to the top end of the second cleaning component 5. This structure has one side of the belt 44 sleeved on the shaft at the top end of the threaded rod 41 of the second cleaning component 5. The threaded rod 41 can be driven to rotate automatically by the first motor 43. A lead screw slide 45 is slidably connected to the threaded rod 41. An installation frame 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the lead screw slide 45. The installation frame 48 is in a right-angled "U" shape when viewed from above. A grinding wheel 46 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the installation frame 48. A second motor 47 is fixedly connected to one end of the installation frame 48, and the shaft of the second motor 47 is connected to one end of the grinding wheel 46. This structure can drive the grinding wheel 46 to rotate automatically through the second motor 47, so that the grinding wheel 46 grinds the surface of the cathode plate to achieve the purpose of automatic cleaning. The grinding wheel 46 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lead screw slide 45. High-pressure blowers 2 are provided at both ends of the threaded rod 41. The outer walls of the high-pressure blowers 2 are fixed to the inner wall of the box body 3 by bolts. In this device, the high-pressure blowers 2 can use high-pressure air flow to blow the polished cathode plate to achieve the effect of secondary cleaning. The combination of the threaded rod 41, the first motor 43, the fixing seat 42, and the lead screw slide 45 in this device constitutes a reciprocating lead screw structure, which can realize the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the lead screw slide 45 and the grinding wheel 46 on one side of the lead screw slide 45.

[0024] Working principle: When using the cleaning device for the cathode plate used in electrolytic manganese metal, first place the cathode plate to be cleaned into the interior of the box body 3. Subsequently, the electric cylinder 9 pushes the clamping plate 8 to clamp and fix the cathode plate. After the cathode plate is fixed, the first motor 43 is started. The first motor 43 drives the threaded rod 41 of the first cleaning component 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 41, the threaded rod 41 of the second cleaning component 5 is also driven to rotate through the belt 44. During the rotation of the threaded rod 41, the lead screw slide 45 on the threaded rod 41 performs longitudinal reciprocating motion. During the movement of the lead screw slide 45, the grinding wheel 46 is driven to contact the cathode plate. At the same time, the second motor 47 drives the grinding wheel 46 to rotate, so that the grinding wheel 46 grinds and cleans the surface of the cathode plate during rotation. After the grinding work is completed, the high-pressure blowers 2 on both sides of the cathode plate are started. The high-pressure air flow blown out by the high-pressure blowers 2 will be sprayed on the surface of the cathode plate to remove the impurities on the surface of the cathode plate, so that the impurities pass through the filter mesh plate 6 and are discharged from the sewage discharge pipe 7.

[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese, comprising a housing (3), characterized in that: A first cleaning assembly (4) and a second cleaning assembly (5) are arranged inside the box body (3); the first cleaning assembly (4) and the second cleaning assembly (5) have the same structure; and clamping plates (8) are slidably connected to both ends of the box body (3); The first cleaning assembly (4) comprises a fixed seat (42) fixed to the inner wall of the box body (3), a threaded rod (41) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat (42), a lead screw slide (45) is slidably connected to the threaded rod (41), a grinding wheel (46) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lead screw slide (45), high-pressure fans (2) are arranged at both ends of the threaded rod (41), and the outer wall of the high-pressure fan (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the box body (3) by bolts.

2. The cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (3), and the top of the filter screen plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (42) at one end of the threaded rod (41).

3. The cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (43) is fixedly connected to the top of a fixing seat (42) at the other end of the threaded rod (41), a belt (44) is sleeved on the shaft of the first motor (43), and one side of the belt (44) is connected to the top of the second cleaning assembly (5).

4. The cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the lead screw slide (45); the mounting frame (48) is a right-angle "U"-shaped structure when viewed from above, and a grinding wheel (46) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (48).

5. The cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the mounting frame (48) is fixedly connected to a second motor (47), and the shaft of the second motor (47) is connected to one end of the grinding wheel (46).

6. The cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the box body (3) are fixedly connected to an electric cylinder (9), and one end of the electric cylinder (9) is connected to a clamping plate (8).

7. The cathode plate cleaning device for electrolytic manganese metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (3) is a funnel-shaped structure, a sewage discharge pipe (7) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (3), and a top cover (1) is hingedly connected to the top side of the box body (3).

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