Microwave filter positioning tool
By designing a microwave filter positioning tool that combines a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism, the problems of complex structure, low efficiency and low accuracy of the positioning fixture in the prior art are solved, and fast and accurate four-direction positioning of the microwave filter is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422203728.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing microwave filter positioning fixtures have complex structures and require one-by-one operation, affecting efficiency and positioning accuracy.
A microwave filter positioning tool is designed, and a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism are combined to achieve bidirectional clamping and four-directional positioning of the filter through the clamping mechanism on the base and the lifting arm driven by the cylinder.
It realizes fast bidirectional clamping and four-directional positioning of the microwave filter, improves operating efficiency and positioning accuracy, and has a simple and compact structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223012971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of filter positioning jigs, and particularly relates to a microwave filter positioning tooling. Background Technique
[0002] A microwave filter is a device used to separate microwave signals of different frequencies, and it has a wide range of applications in the fields of microwave communication, radar, electronic countermeasure, and microwave measuring instruments. Most current microwave filters have a rectangular appearance and interfaces are provided at the ends.
[0003] In the prior art, during the production and processing of microwave filters, various operations such as processing and detection are often required. For processing and detection operations, the microwave filter needs to be positioned to ensure its stability before processing and detection can be carried out. However, most of the existing microwave filter positioning jigs generally need to position the microwave filter separately from both sides or multiple sides, and need to be operated one by one, with a complex structure, which affects the efficiency and positioning accuracy.
[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to propose a microwave filter positioning tooling to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a microwave filter positioning tooling, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A microwave filter positioning tooling includes a base and a filter body. A clamping mechanism for positioning the filter body is arranged on the top of the base. The clamping mechanism includes fixed shells symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the base. The fixed shells are of a hollow structure. A traction arm is horizontally movably connected to the fixed shell. Symmetrically fixed side clamping plates are arranged at the closer ends of the two traction arms. A lifting arm is vertically movably connected to the fixed shell. The lower end of the lifting arm extends to the bottom of the base. A second guide groove is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the lifting arm, and the second guide groove is inclined. A second through groove is arranged at the end of the traction arm away from the side clamping plate. The upper end of the lifting arm is movably connected to the inner side of the second through groove, and a slider slidably and guidingly matched with the second guide groove is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second through groove;
[0008] A driving mechanism for driving the lifting arm to lift is arranged at the bottom of the base. The driving mechanism includes a cylinder arranged at the bottom of the base. A lifting frame driven by the cylinder to lift is arranged at the bottom of the base. Both ends of the lifting frame are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two lifting arms.
[0009] Preferably, the second guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the lifting arm, the sliders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the second through groove, and the inclination of the sliders matches the inclination of the second guide grooves.
[0010] Preferably, a roller is rotatably connected to one end of the inner side of the second through groove close to the side clamping plate.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the upper end of the lifting arm close to the side clamping plate is an inclined surface, and the inclination of the inclined surface matches the inclination of the second guide groove, and the roller is used for rolling cooperation with the inclined surface.
[0012] Preferably, the side clamping plate is in a "concave" shape, and end clamping plates are symmetrically and movably arranged at both ends of the side clamping plate.
[0013] Preferably, a convex shaft is vertically arranged at the bottom of the end clamping plate, a first guide groove is opened at the corresponding position of the top of the base and the end clamping plate, and the two first guide grooves at the same end are in an "eight" shape, and the lower end of the convex shaft is movably and guidingly connected to the inner side of the first guide groove.
[0014] Preferably, the first guide groove is configured such that when the two side clamping plates approach each other, the two end clamping plates on the same side clamping plate approach each other.
[0015] Preferably, guide rods are arranged on the opposite sides of the two end clamping plates on the same side clamping plate, and the guide rods are movably and guidingly matched with the ends of the side clamping plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a positioning tooling for a microwave filter, having the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This positioning tooling for a microwave filter can quickly realize the two-way clamping of the filter body through the arranged clamping mechanism in cooperation with the driving mechanism, clamping is achieved on both sides simultaneously, improving the efficiency and being convenient to operate. With the arrangement of the end clamping plate, the convex shaft, and the first guide groove, clamping of the end of the filter body can be realized while clamping the two sides, thereby realizing positioning in four directions. During clamping, the filter body can be centered, ensuring the positioning accuracy. The structure is simple and compact, increasing the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model in a disassembled state;
[0020] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 a schematic structural view from another perspective on the basis;
[0021] Figure 4It is a schematic structural diagram of the traction arm, fixed shell, and lifting arm of the present utility model in a disassembled state;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the present utility model Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram from another perspective based on this.
[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 2, filter body; 3, cylinder; 4, side clamping plate; 5, fixed shell; 6, first guide groove; 7, first through groove; 8, lifting frame; 9, lifting arm; 10, end clamping plate; 11, guide rod; 12, traction arm; 13, second through groove; 14, slider; 15, second guide groove; 16, roller; 17, convex shaft. Specific embodiments
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes, and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, a microwave filter positioning tooling includes a base 1 and a filter body 2. A clamping mechanism for positioning the filter body 2 is provided at the top of the base 1. The clamping mechanism includes fixed shells 5 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the base 1. The fixed shell 5 is a hollow structure. A traction arm 12 is horizontally movably connected to the fixed shell 5. Side clamping plates 4 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the closer ends of the two traction arms 12. A lifting arm 9 is longitudinally movably connected to the fixed shell 5. The lower end of the lifting arm 9 extends to the bottom of the base 1. A second guide groove 15 is provided on the side wall of the upper end of the lifting arm 9, and the second guide groove 15 is inclined. The second guide grooves 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the lifting arm 9. A second through groove 13 is provided at the end of the traction arm 12 far from the side clamping plate 4. The upper end of the lifting arm 9 is movably connected to the inner side of the second through groove 13, and a slider 14 that is slidably and guidingly matched with the second guide groove 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second through groove 13. The sliders 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the second through groove 13, and the inclination of the slider 14 is adapted to the inclination of the second guide groove 15;
[0026] A driving mechanism for driving the lifting of the lifting arm 9 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. The driving mechanism includes a cylinder 3 arranged at the bottom of the base 1. A lifting frame 8 driven by the cylinder 3 to lift is provided at the bottom of the base 1. Both ends of the lifting frame 8 are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two lifting arms 9.
[0027] To increase the stability of the traction arm 12, a roller 16 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second through groove 13 near the side clamping plate 4. The side of the upper end of the lifting arm 9 near the side clamping plate 4 is an inclined surface, and the inclination of the inclined surface is adapted to the inclination of the second guide groove 15, and the roller 16 is used for rolling cooperation with this inclined surface.
[0028] Further, in order to simultaneously clamp the two ends of the filter body 2, the side clamping plates 4 are in a "concave" shape, and end clamping plates 10 are symmetrically and movably arranged at both ends of the side clamping plates 4. A convex shaft 17 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the end clamping plate 10. At the corresponding position of the top of the base 1 and the end clamping plate 10, a first guide groove 6 is opened, and the two first guide grooves 6 at the same end are in a "V" shape. The lower end of the convex shaft 17 is movably and guidingly connected to the inner side of the first guide groove 6. The first guide groove 6 is configured such that when the two side clamping plates 4 approach each other and displace, the two end clamping plates 10 on the same side clamping plate 4 approach each other and displace.
[0029] In order to increase the stability of the end clamping plate 10, guide rods 11 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two end clamping plates 10 on the same side clamping plate 4, and the guide rods 11 are movably and guidingly matched with the ends of the side clamping plates 4.
[0030] It should be noted that the present utility model is a microwave filter positioning tooling. When in use, the filter body 2 is generally placed in the space between the two side clamping plates 4 and the end clamping plates 10 at the top of the base 1, without precise placement. During positioning, the control cylinder 3 is driven to longitudinally displace the lifting arm 9. Under the action of the slider 14, the second guide groove 15, and the roller 16, the roller 16 transversely displaces. The roller 16 drives the side clamping plates 4 to clamp the two sides of the filter body 2. While the side clamping plates 4 displace, under the action of the convex shaft 17 and the first guide groove 6, the end clamping plates 10 displace to clamp the two ends of the filter body 2, thereby simultaneously realizing the positioning of the filter body 2 in four directions. The positioning is fast, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the efficiency is improved, and automatic centering can be achieved during positioning, improving the positioning accuracy.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A microwave filter positioning tool, comprising a base (1) and a filter body (2), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism for positioning the filter body (2), the clamping mechanism comprising a fixed shell (5) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the base (1), the fixed shell (5) being a hollow structure, a traction arm (12) being laterally movably connected to the fixed shell (5), a side clamping plate (4) being symmetrically fixedly arranged at the adjacent ends of the two traction arms (12), a lifting arm (9) being longitudinally movably connected to the fixed shell (5), the lower end of the lifting arm (9) extending to the bottom of the base (1), a second guide groove (15) being arranged on the upper end side wall of the lifting arm (9), and the second guide groove (15) being arranged in an inclined manner, a second through groove (13) being arranged at one end of the traction arm (12) away from the side clamping plate (4), the upper end of the lifting arm (9) being movably connected to the inner side of the second through groove (13), and a slider (14) slidingly guiding and cooperating with the second guide groove (15) being fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second through groove (13); A driving mechanism for driving a lifting arm (9) to move up and down is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the driving mechanism comprising a cylinder (3) arranged at the bottom of the base (1), a lifting frame (8) driven to move up and down by the cylinder (3) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and two ends of the lifting frame (8) are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two lifting arms (9).
2. A microwave filter positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide groove (15) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the lifting arm (9), the slider (14) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the second through groove (13), and the inclination of the slider (14) is adapted to the inclination of the second guide groove (15).
3. The microwave filter positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the inner side of the second through groove (13) close to the side clamping plate (4) is rotatably connected to a roller (16).
4. A microwave filter positioning tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the lifting arm (9) is provided with a sloped surface on one side close to the side clamping plate (4), and the sloped surface has an inclination that matches the inclination of the second guide groove (15), and the roller (16) is used for rolling cooperation with the sloped surface.
5. The microwave filter positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side clamping plate (4) is in a "concave" shape, and end clamping plates (10) are symmetrically and movably arranged at both ends of the side clamping plate (4).
6. A microwave filter positioning tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A convex shaft (17) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the end clamping plate (10), a first guide groove (6) is opened at the top of the base (1) corresponding to the end clamping plate (10), and the two first guide grooves (6) at the same end are in an "eight" shape, and the lower end of the convex shaft (17) is movably guided and connected to the inner side of the first guide groove (6).
7. A microwave filter positioning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first guide groove (6) is configured so that when the two side clamping plates (4) are moved closer to each other, the two end clamping plates (10) on the same side clamping plate (4) are moved closer to each other.
8. A microwave filter positioning tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide rod (11) is provided on the opposite sides of the two end clamps (10) on the same side clamp (4), and the guide rod (11) is movably guided and matched with the end of the side clamp (4).