Cutting machine
By designing guide plates, guide components, cutting components, adjustment components and protective components in the cutting machine, the problems of lack of safety protection and complex operation of traditional cutting machines are solved, and more efficient and accurate cutting is achieved and better safety guarantees are provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422174485.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cutting machines lack effective safety protection measures, are complex and inaccurate in operation, which affects the efficiency and quality of cutting.
A cutting machine is designed, including a guide plate, a guide assembly, a cutting assembly, a adjustment assembly and a protective assembly. The guide assembly and cutting assembly achieve stable movement through the guide rail and the cutting rail, the adjustment assembly achieves precise positioning through the synchronization belt and the synchronization wheel, and the protective assembly provides safety protection through the cutting guard plate and protective grid.
It improves the stability and accuracy of cutting, provides effective safety protection, reduces the occurrence of safety accidents, and simplifies the adjustment of cutting position and range.
Smart Images
Figure CN223013316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cutting, in particular to a cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] A cutting machine is a mechanical device used for cutting various materials and is widely applied in industries such as textile, leather, rubber, plastic, paper, carpet, glass fiber, etc. Its main function is to cut materials with fixed length, width or shape to meet the requirements of different products. When the traditional cutting machine cuts an object, it lacks effective safety protection measures, easily poses safety hazards to operators or the surrounding environment, and when adjusting the cutting position and range of the existing cutting machine, the operation is complex and not precise enough, affecting the cutting efficiency and quality.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new cutting machine to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To overcome the defects existing in the prior art, a cutting machine is provided to solve the above problems.
[0005] The cutting machine provided by the utility model includes: a frame; a guide plate is installed on the front surface of the frame, and a guide assembly is installed on the front surface of the guide plate; wherein, a cutting assembly is connected to the front surface of the guide assembly, and an object can be cut through the cutting assembly; an adjusting assembly capable of sliding the guide assembly is arranged above the guide plate on one side of the frame, and the cutting assembly can be moved through the adjusting assembly; a protection assembly is arranged below the guide plate on one side of the frame, and safety protection can be provided when an object is cut through the protection assembly; the guide assembly includes two guide rails connected to the front of the guide plate, and guide limit blocks are installed at both ends of the relatively close sides of the two guide rails, and a guide sliding plate is slidably connected to the two guide rails.
[0006] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes two cutting rails connected to the front surface of the guide sliding plate, a cutting sliding plate is slidably connected to the two cutting rails, and a first driving member for driving the cutting sliding plate to reciprocate is installed on the top of the guide sliding plate.
[0007] Preferably, a driving pulley and a driven pulley are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the cutting sliding plate close to the guide sliding plate, and the driving pulley is located above the driven pulley. A knife cover is installed at the bottom of the front surface of the cutting sliding plate, and a cutting knife is rotatably connected in the knife cover. One side of the cutting knife is connected to the driven pulley through a transmission rod penetrating through the knife cover and the cutting sliding plate, and a second driving member for driving the driving pulley to rotate is installed on the front surface of the cutting sliding plate.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes an adjusting box connected to one side of the frame. Synchronous wheels are rotatably connected to both sides inside the adjusting box. The outer sides of the two synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt. A tightening roller is sleeved on the synchronous belt. The top of the tightening roller is connected to the top of the adjusting box. The bottom of the synchronous belt is connected to the top of the guiding slide plate through a traction rod. A third driving member for driving one of the synchronous wheels to rotate is installed on one side of the top of the guiding plate.
[0009] Preferably, the protection component includes support frames connected to both ends of one side of the frame. Protection slide rails are installed on the relatively close sides of the two support frames. A cutting protection plate is connected to the two protection slide rails. A cutting groove for the cutting knife to slide through is formed on the cutting protection plate. Fourth driving members for driving the cutting protection plate to move reciprocally are installed on the tops of the relatively close sides of the two support frames.
[0010] Preferably, two protection grids are installed on one side of the frame, and the protection grids are located outside the support frames.
[0011] Compared with the related art, the cutting machine provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By arranging the guiding component and the cutting component, the present utility model ensures the stability of the blade during movement and rotation, reduces the risk of inaccurate cutting or blade damage. At the same time, by arranging the protection component, effective safety protection is provided, preventing the operator or objects from accidentally contacting the blade and reducing the occurrence of safety accidents.
[0013] By means of the cutting slide rail connected to the front surface of the guiding slide plate, the slidingly connected cutting slide plate, and the first driving member installed on the top of the guiding slide plate for driving the cutting slide plate to move reciprocally, the present utility model realizes the precise positioning and flexible adjustment of the cutting component. It can be adjusted according to different cutting requirements, adapt to materials of different thicknesses, materials, and shapes, improve the versatility and applicability of the equipment, and thus improve the cutting accuracy and flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic structural diagram of the protection component shown in
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the schematic structural diagram of the cutting component shown in
[0017] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, frame; 2, guide plate; 21, guide slide rail; 22, guide limit block; 23, guide slide plate; 3, cutting slide rail; 31, cutting slide plate; 32, driving pulley; 33, driven pulley; 34, cutter cover; 35, cutting knife; 4, adjustment box; 41, synchronous pulley; 42, tightening roller; 5, support frame; 51, protection slide rail; 52, cutting protection plate; 53, protection grid. Specific implementation mode
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0019] The following describes the specific implementation of the present utility model in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
[0020] A cutting machine provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a frame 1; a guide plate 2 is installed on the front surface of the frame 1, and a guide assembly is installed on the front surface of the guide plate 2; wherein, a cutting assembly is connected to the front surface of the guide assembly, and an object can be cut through the cutting assembly; an adjustment assembly capable of sliding the guide assembly is arranged above the guide plate 2 on one side of the frame 1, and the cutting assembly can be moved through the adjustment assembly; a protection assembly is arranged below the guide plate 2 on one side of the frame 1, and the protection assembly can provide safety protection when cutting an object; the guide assembly includes two guide slide rails 21 connected to the front of the guide plate 2, and guide limit blocks 22 are installed at both ends of the relatively close sides of the two guide slide rails 21, and a guide slide plate 23 is slidably connected to the two guide slide rails 2.
[0021] It should be noted that: the frame 1 serves as the main frame of the cutting machine and is used to support and fix other components. The guide plate 2 is installed on the front surface of the frame 1, providing a flat surface for installing the guide assembly. The guide slide rails 21 are two parallel slide rails connected to the front of the guide plate 2 and are used to guide the movement of the guide slide plate 2. The guide limit blocks 22 are installed at both ends of the relatively close sides of the guide slide rails 21 and are used to limit the movement range of the guide slide plate 23 to prevent it from derailing. The guide slide plate 23 is a plate-like structure that slides on the two guide slide rails 21 and is used to connect and support the cutting assembly so that it can move along the guide slide rails. The cutting assembly is connected to the front surface of the guide slide plate 2 and is used to cut an object. The adjustment assembly is arranged on one side of the frame 1, above the guide plate 2. It is used to slide the guide assembly along the guide slide rails 21, thereby adjusting the cutting position and range. The protection assembly is arranged on one side of the frame 1, below the guide plate 2. It is used to provide safety protection when cutting an object to prevent the operator or articles from accidentally contacting the running cutting assembly.
[0022] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the cutting assembly includes two cutting slide rails 3 connected to the front surface of the guiding slide plate 23. A cutting slide plate 31 is slidably connected to the two cutting slide rails 3, and a first driving member for driving the cutting slide plate 31 to reciprocate is installed at the top of the guiding slide plate 23.
[0023] It should be noted that: the cutting slide rails 3 are two parallel slide rails connected to the front surface of the guiding slide plate, for guiding the movement of the cutting slide plate 3. The cutting slide plate 31 is a plate-like structure slidable on the two cutting slide rails 3, for connecting and supporting other components, enabling it to move along the cutting slide rails 3. The first driving member is installed at the top of the guiding slide plate 31, for driving the cutting slide plate 31 to reciprocate. The first driving member is an electric push rod, for realizing the reciprocating movement of the cutting slide plate 31, thereby realizing the cutting of an object.
[0024] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a driving pulley 32 and a driven pulley 33 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the cutting slide plate 31 close to the guiding slide plate 23, and the driving pulley 32 is located above the driven pulley 33. A cutter cover 34 is installed at the bottom of the front surface of the cutting slide plate 31, and a cutting knife 35 is rotatably connected inside the cutter cover 34. One side of the cutting knife 35 passes through the cutter cover 34 and the cutting slide plate 31 through a transmission rod and is connected to the driven pulley 33. A second driving member for driving the driving pulley 32 to rotate is installed on the front surface of the cutting slide plate 31.
[0025] It should be noted that: the driving pulley 32 and the driven pulley 33 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the cutting slide plate 31 close to the guiding slide plate 23, and the driving pulley 32 is located above the driven pulley 33. The driving pulley 32 and the driven pulley 33 are connected by a belt, for transmitting power. The cutter cover 34 is installed at the bottom of the front surface of the cutting slide plate 31, for protecting and fixing the cutting knife, preventing the operator or objects from accidentally contacting the blade. The cutting knife 35 is rotatably connected inside the cutter cover, for cutting an object. One side of the cutting knife 35 is connected to the driven pulley 33 through a transmission rod. When the driving pulley 32 rotates, the driven pulley 33 is driven to rotate by the belt, and then the cutting knife 35 is driven to rotate through the transmission rod. The second driving member is installed on the front surface of the cutting slide plate 31, for driving the driving pulley 32 to rotate. The second driving member is a motor, and the rotation of the motor is controlled to drive the driving pulley 32 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting knife 35 to cut.
[0026] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment box 4 connected to one side of the frame 1. Synchronous wheels 41 are rotatably connected to both sides inside the adjustment box 4. The outer sides of the two synchronous wheels 41 are connected by a synchronous belt. A tightening roller 42 is sleeved on the synchronous belt. The top of the tightening roller 42 is connected to the top of the adjustment box 4. The bottom of the synchronous belt is connected to the top of the guiding slide plate 23 through a traction rod. A third driving member for driving one of the synchronous wheels 41 to rotate is installed on one side of the top of the guiding plate 2.
[0027] It should be noted that: the adjustment box 4 is a box-shaped structure connected to one side of the frame 1, used to accommodate and protect the components of the adjustment assembly. The synchronous wheels 41 are two wheels rotatably connected to both sides inside the adjustment box 4, used to cooperate with the synchronous belt to transmit power. The tightening roller 42 is sleeved on the synchronous belt and connected to the top of the adjustment box 4, used to tension the synchronous belt to ensure its normal transmission. The traction rod is connected between the bottom of the synchronous belt and the top of the guiding slide plate 23, used to transmit the power of the synchronous belt to the guiding slide plate 23 to make it move along the guiding slide rail 21. The third driving member is installed on one side of the top of the guiding plate 2, used to drive one of the synchronous wheels 41 to rotate. The third driving member is a motor, and by controlling the rotation of the motor, the synchronous wheel 41 is driven to rotate, and then the guiding slide plate 23 is driven to move through the synchronous belt and the traction rod, realizing the adjustment of the position of the cutting assembly.
[0028] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the protection assembly includes support frames 5 connected to both ends of one side of the frame 1. Protection slide rails 51 are installed on the relatively close sides of the two support frames 5. A cutting protection plate 52 is jointly connected to the two protection slide rails 51. A cutting groove for the cutting knife 35 to slide through is formed on the cutting protection plate 52. Fourth driving members for driving the cutting protection plate 52 to reciprocate are installed on the tops of the relatively close sides of the two support frames 5. Two protection grids 53 are installed on one side of the frame 1, and the protection grids 53 are located outside the support frames 5.
[0029] It should be noted that: The support frame 5 is a frame connected to both ends of one side of the frame 1, and is used to support and fix other components of the protection assembly. The protection slide rail 51 is installed on the relatively close side of the two support frames 5, and is used to guide the movement of the cutting protection plate 52. The cutting protection plate 52 is a plate-like structure jointly connected on the two protection slide rails 51, and is used to provide safety protection during the cutting process. A cutting groove for the cutting knife 35 to slide is formed on the cutting protection plate 52, so that the cutting knife 35 can pass through the cutting protection plate 52 for cutting, and at the same time prevent the operator or objects from accidentally contacting the blade. The fourth driving member is installed at the top of the relatively close side of the two support frames 5, and is used to drive the cutting protection plate 52 to reciprocate. The fourth driving member is an electric push rod, and the cutting protection plate 52 is driven to move by controlling the expansion and contraction of the driving member, so as to realize the protection of the cutting area. The protection grid 53 is installed on one side of the frame 1, outside the support frame 5, and is used to further strengthen the safety protection. The protection grid 53 can prevent the operator or objects from accidentally entering the cutting area and provide additional protection.
[0030] The circuits and controls involved in the present utility model are all prior arts and will not be elaborated herein.
[0031] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting machine, characterized in that: include: Rack (1); A guide plate (2) is installed on the front surface of the frame (1), and a guide assembly is installed on the front surface of the guide plate (2); Wherein, a cutting assembly is connected to the front surface of the guide assembly, and the object can be cut by the cutting assembly; An adjustment component capable of causing the guide component to slide is provided on one side of the frame (1) and located above the guide plate (2), and the cutting component can be moved by the adjustment component; A protection component is provided on one side of the frame (1) below the guide plate (2), and the protection component can provide safety protection when cutting an object; The guide assembly comprises two guide rails (21) connected to the front of the guide plate (2), and guide limit blocks (22) are installed at both ends of the two guide rails (21) on one side relatively close to each other, and guide slide plates (23) are slidably connected to the two guide rails (21).
2. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises two cutting slide rails (3) connected to the front surface of the guide slide (23), a cutting slide (31) being slidably connected to the two cutting slide rails (3), and a first driving member for driving the cutting slide (31) to reciprocate is installed on the top of the guide slide (23).
3. The cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving pulley (32) and a driven pulley (33) are rotatably connected to one side of the cutting slide (31) close to the guide slide (23), and the driving pulley (32) is located above the driven pulley (33). A knife cover (34) is installed at the bottom of the front surface of the cutting slide (31), and a cutting knife (35) is rotatably connected in the knife cover (34). One side of the cutting knife (35) penetrates the knife cover (34) and the cutting slide (31) through a transmission rod and is connected to the driven pulley (33). A second driving member for driving the driving pulley (32) to rotate is installed on the front surface of the cutting slide (31).
4. The cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment box (4) connected to one side of the frame (1); both sides of the adjustment box (4) are rotatably connected to synchronous wheels (41); the outer sides of the two synchronous wheels (41) are connected through a synchronous belt transmission; a take-up roller (42) is sleeved on the synchronous belt; the top of the take-up roller (42) is connected to the top of the adjustment box (4); the bottom of the synchronous belt is connected to the top of the guide slide plate (23) through a traction rod; and a third driving member for driving one of the synchronous wheels (41) to rotate is installed on one side of the top of the guide plate (2).
5. The cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a support frame (5) connected to both ends of one side of the frame (1); a protection slide rail (51) is installed on the relatively close side of the two support frames (5); a cutting protection plate (52) is connected to the two protection slide rails (51); a cutting groove is provided on the cutting protection plate (52) for the cutting knife (35) to slide; and a fourth driving member for driving the cutting protection plate (52) to reciprocate is installed on the top of the relatively close side of the two support frames (5).
6. The cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two protective grids (53) are installed on one side of the frame (1), and the protective grids (53) are located on the outside of the support frame (5).