Shaping die for T-shaped structure below window
By designing a fixed mold for a T-shaped structure under the window, using a combined structure of the slot and the plug, the problem of difficulty in installing and disassembly of traditional templates is solved, and rapid installation and disassembly is achieved, reducing construction costs and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422159258.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to install and disassemble the T-shaped structure formwork under traditional windows, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in high construction costs and low efficiency.
A T-shaped structure shaping mold under the window is designed, including the front side template, the rear side template, the left T-shaped plug, the right T-shaped plug and the fastener. Through the combined structure of the slot and plug, simple installation and disassembly are achieved.
It realizes rapid installation and disassembly of molds, reduces construction costs, improves construction efficiency, and has a clever design and simple structure, which is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
Smart Images

Figure CN223013480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, especially to the technical field of casting of the T-shaped structure under the window, and specifically refers to a sizing die for the T-shaped structure under the window. Background Technique
[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of project construction, which is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning the various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at the designated location. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc.
[0003] With the development of urban construction, in order to respond to the requirements of prefabricated building construction and better solve the actual problems on the construction site, some sizing dies suitable for the site have emerged as the times require; such sizing dies can not only realize the standardized production of on-site components, but also be efficient and cost-saving; such sizing dies will be a product that effectively integrates prefabrication factories and construction sites, and is of great significance to on-site construction.
[0004] Generally, there are windows in the building exterior wall, and the structure under the window is usually a T-shaped structure. Such a T-shaped structure is adjacent to the air on one side, and there are problems of difficult installation and disassembly of the traditional formwork, which is time-consuming and laborious, with high construction costs and low construction efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, it is hoped to provide a sizing die for the T-shaped structure under the window, which is simple and convenient to install and disassemble, reduces construction costs, and improves construction efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a sizing die for the T-shaped structure under the window, which is simple and convenient to install and disassemble, reduces construction costs, improves construction efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
[0007] Another object of the utility model is to provide a sizing die for the T-shaped structure under the window, which is ingeniously designed, has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, has low manufacturing costs, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a sizing die for the T-shaped structure under the window, which is characterized in that it includes a front side formwork, a rear side formwork, a left T-shaped plug board, a right T-shaped plug board, a front lower left fastener, a rear lower left fastener, a front lower right fastener, and a rear lower right fastener, wherein:
[0009] The front template includes a front lower template, a front middle template, a front upper template, a front lower left card slot, a front lower right card slot, a front upper left card slot, and a front upper right card slot. The rear template includes a rear lower template, a rear middle template, a rear upper template, a rear lower left card slot, a rear lower right card slot, a rear upper left card slot, and a rear upper right card slot. The front lower template and the rear lower template are both vertically arranged, both arranged in the left-right direction, and spaced apart from each other front and back. The front upper template and the rear upper template are both vertically arranged, both arranged in the left-right direction, and spaced apart from each other front and back. The front middle template and the rear middle template are both horizontally arranged, both arranged in the left-right direction, and spaced apart from each other front and back. The rear side of the front middle template and the front side of the rear middle template are respectively connected to the upper side of the front lower template and the upper side of the rear lower template. The front side of the front middle template and the rear side of the rear middle template are respectively connected to the lower side of the front upper template and the lower side of the rear upper template. The front lower left card slot and the rear lower left card slot are both vertically arranged, both arranged in the front-back direction, and opposite to each other front and back. The front lower left card slot and the rear lower left card slot are both located between the left ends of the front lower template and the rear lower template and are respectively connected to the left ends of the front lower template and the rear lower template. The front lower right card slot and the rear lower right card slot are both vertically arranged, both arranged in the front-back direction, and opposite to each other front and back. The front lower right card slot and the rear lower right card slot are both located between the right ends of the front lower template and the rear lower template and are respectively connected to the right ends of the front lower template and the rear lower template. The front upper left card slot and the rear upper left card slot are both vertically arranged, both arranged in the front-back direction, and opposite to each other front and back. The front upper left card slot and the rear upper left card slot are both located between the left ends of the front upper template and the rear upper template and are respectively connected to the left ends of the front upper template and the rear upper template. The front upper right card slot and the rear upper right card slot are both vertically arranged, both arranged in the front-back direction, and opposite to each other front and back. The front upper right card slot and the rear upper right card slot are both located between the right ends of the front upper template and the rear upper template and are respectively connected to the right ends of the front upper template and the rear upper template;
[0010] The left T-shaped plug plate includes an upper left plug plate and a lower left plug plate. Both the upper left plug plate and the lower left plug plate are vertically arranged and arranged along the front-back direction. The middle part of the upper left plug plate is arranged on the lower left plug plate. The front end and the rear end of the upper left plug plate are respectively vertically and movably inserted into the front upper left card slot and the rear upper left card slot. The bottom side of the upper left plug plate respectively abuts against the front middle template and the rear middle template. The front side and the rear side of the lower left plug plate are respectively vertically and movably inserted into the front lower left card slot and the rear lower left card slot. The front lower left fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and passes through along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the front lower left card slot and the front side of the lower left plug plate. The rear lower left fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and passes through along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the rear lower left card slot and the rear side of the lower left plug plate;
[0011] The right T-shaped plug plate includes an upper right plug plate and a lower right plug plate. Both the upper right plug plate and the lower right plug plate are vertically arranged and arranged along the front-back direction. The middle part of the upper right plug plate is arranged on the lower right plug plate. The front end and the rear end of the upper right plug plate are respectively vertically and movably inserted into the front upper right card slot and the rear upper right card slot. The bottom side of the upper right plug plate respectively abuts against the front middle template and the rear middle template. The front side and the rear side of the lower right plug plate are respectively vertically and movably inserted into the front lower right card slot and the rear lower right card slot. The front lower right fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and passes through along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the front lower right card slot and the front side of the lower right plug plate. The rear lower right fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and passes through along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the rear lower right card slot and the rear side of the lower right plug plate.
[0012] Preferably, both the front side template and the rear side template are aluminum templates.
[0013] Preferably, the front lower left fastener, the rear lower left fastener, the front lower right fastener, and the rear lower right fastener are all bolts.
[0014] Preferably, a first front lower left screw hole is arranged along the left-right direction on the front side of the lower left plug plate. A second front lower left screw hole is arranged along the left-right direction on the front lower left card slot. The front lower left fastener passes through along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the first front lower left screw hole and the second front lower left screw hole.
[0015] Preferably, a first rear lower left screw hole is arranged along the left-right direction on the rear side of the lower left plug plate. A second rear lower left screw hole is arranged along the left-right direction on the rear lower left card slot. The rear lower left fastener passes through along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the first rear lower left screw hole and the second rear lower left screw hole.
[0016] Preferably, a first front lower right screw hole is provided along the left - right direction on the front side of the right - lower plug plate, a second front lower right screw hole is provided along the left - right direction in the front lower right card slot, and the front lower right fastener passes through along the left - right direction and is threadedly engaged with the first front lower right screw hole and the second front lower right screw hole.
[0017] Preferably, a first rear lower right screw hole is provided along the left - right direction on the rear side of the right - lower plug plate, a second rear lower right screw hole is provided along the left - right direction in the rear lower right card slot, and the rear lower right fastener passes through along the left - right direction and is threadedly engaged with the first rear lower right screw hole and the second rear lower right screw hole.
[0018] Preferably, the window - lower T - shaped structure shaping die further includes a front upper left fastener, a rear upper left fastener, a front upper right fastener, and a rear upper right fastener. The front upper left fastener is arranged along the left - right direction, passes through along the left - right direction, and is threadedly engaged with the front upper left card slot and the front end of the upper - left plug plate. The rear upper left fastener is arranged along the left - right direction, passes through along the left - right direction, and is threadedly engaged with the rear upper left card slot and the rear end of the upper - left plug plate. The front upper right fastener is arranged along the left - right direction, passes through along the left - right direction, and is threadedly engaged with the front upper right card slot and the front end of the upper - right plug plate. The rear upper right fastener is arranged along the left - right direction, passes through along the left - right direction, and is threadedly engaged with the rear upper right card slot and the rear end of the upper - right plug plate.
[0019] More preferably, the front upper left fastener, the rear upper left fastener, the front upper right fastener, and the rear upper right fastener are all bolts.
[0020] Preferably, the window - lower T - shaped structure shaping die further includes a front diagonal brace and a rear diagonal brace. The front diagonal brace is inclined downward and backward along the front - to - rear direction. The front end of the front diagonal brace is located under the front middle template and is connected to the front middle template. The rear end of the front diagonal brace is located in front of the front lower template and is connected to the front lower template. The rear diagonal brace is inclined upward and backward along the front - to - rear direction. The rear end of the rear diagonal brace is located under the rear middle template and is connected to the rear middle template. The front end of the rear diagonal brace is located behind the rear lower template and is connected to the rear lower template.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model mainly lie in:
[0022] 1. When the window sill T-shaped structure sizing die of the present utility model is in use, place the front template in front of the T-shaped structure steel bar and the rear template behind the T-shaped structure steel bar; vertically insert the front side and the rear side of the lower left plug plate of the left T-shaped plug plate into the front lower left card slot and the rear lower left card slot respectively, and vertically insert the front end and the rear end of the upper left plug plate into the front upper left card slot and the rear upper left card slot respectively until the bottom side of the upper left plug plate abuts against the front middle template and the rear middle template respectively. Screw the front lower left fastener into the front lower left card slot and the front side of the lower left plug plate in the left-right direction, and screw the rear lower left fastener into the rear lower left card slot and the rear side of the lower left plug plate in the left-right direction; vertically insert the front side and the rear side of the lower right plug plate of the right T-shaped plug plate into the front lower right card slot and the rear lower right card slot respectively, and vertically insert the front end and the rear end of the upper right plug plate into the front upper right card slot and the rear upper right card slot respectively until the bottom side of the upper right plug plate abuts against the front middle template and the rear middle template respectively. Screw the front lower right fastener into the front lower right card slot and the front side of the lower right plug plate in the left-right direction, and screw the rear lower right fastener into the rear lower right card slot and the rear side of the lower right plug plate in the left-right direction. Therefore, its installation and disassembly are simple and convenient, the construction cost is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and it is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
[0023] 2. When the window sill T-shaped structure sizing die of the present utility model is in use, place the front template in front of the T-shaped structure steel bar and the rear template behind the T-shaped structure steel bar; vertically insert the front side and the rear side of the lower left plug plate of the left T-shaped plug plate into the front lower left card slot and the rear lower left card slot respectively, and vertically insert the front end and the rear end of the upper left plug plate into the front upper left card slot and the rear upper left card slot respectively until the bottom side of the upper left plug plate abuts against the front middle template and the rear middle template respectively. Screw the front lower left fastener into the front lower left card slot and the front side of the lower left plug plate in the left-right direction, and screw the rear lower left fastener into the rear lower left card slot and the rear side of the lower left plug plate in the left-right direction; vertically insert the front side and the rear side of the lower right plug plate of the right T-shaped plug plate into the front lower right card slot and the rear lower right card slot respectively, and vertically insert the front end and the rear end of the upper right plug plate into the front upper right card slot and the rear upper right card slot respectively until the bottom side of the upper right plug plate abuts against the front middle template and the rear middle template respectively. Screw the front lower right fastener into the front lower right card slot and the front side of the lower right plug plate in the left-right direction, and screw the rear lower right fastener into the rear lower right card slot and the rear side of the lower right plug plate in the left-right direction. Therefore, its design is ingenious, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is convenient, the manufacturing cost is low, and it is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
[0024] These and other objects, features and advantages of the present utility model are fully embodied by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings, and can be realized by the means, devices and their combinations specifically pointed out in the utility model content. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional perspective schematic diagram of the components of the front template and the rear template of a specific embodiment of the window sill T-shaped structure sizing die of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The left perspective view of the components of the front template, rear template, front diagonal brace, and rear diagonal brace of the specific embodiment shown.
[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 1 The left view of the left T-shaped plug plate of the specific embodiment shown.
[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 1 The right view of the right T-shaped plug plate of the specific embodiment shown.
[0029] (Symbol description)
[0030] 1 Front template; 11 Front lower template; 12 Front middle template; 13 Front upper template; 14 Front lower left card slot; 15 Front lower right card slot; 16 Front upper left card slot; 17 Front upper right card slot;
[0031] 2 Rear template; 21 Rear lower template; 22 Rear middle template; 23 Rear upper template; 24 Rear lower left card slot; 25 Rear lower right card slot; 26 Rear upper left card slot; 27 Rear upper right card slot;
[0032] 3 Left T-shaped plug plate; 31 Upper left plug plate; 32 Lower left plug plate; 33 First front lower left screw hole; 34 First rear lower left screw hole;
[0033] 4 Right T-shaped plug plate; 41 Upper right plug plate; 42 Lower right plug plate; 43 First front lower right screw hole; 44 First rear lower right screw hole;
[0034] 5 Front diagonal brace; 6 Rear diagonal brace. Detailed implementation mode
[0035] In order to more clearly understand the technical content of the present invention, the following embodiments are specifically described in detail.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the window lower T-shaped structure sizing die of the present utility model includes a front side template 1, a rear side template 2, a left T-shaped plug 3, a right T-shaped plug 4, a front lower left fastener (not shown in the figure), a rear lower left fastener (not shown in the figure), a front lower right fastener (not shown in the figure), and a rear lower right fastener (not shown in the figure), wherein:
[0038] The front side template 1 includes a front lower template 11, a front middle template 12, a front upper template 13, a front lower left card slot 14, a front lower right card slot 15, a front upper left card slot 16, and a front upper right card slot 17. The rear side template 2 includes a rear lower template 21, a rear middle template 22, a rear upper template 23, a rear lower left card slot 24, a rear lower right card slot 25, a rear upper left card slot 26, and a rear upper right card slot 27. The front lower template 11 and the rear lower template 21 are both vertically arranged and both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other front and rear. The front upper template 13 and the rear upper template 23 are both vertically arranged and both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other front and rear. The front middle template 12 and the rear middle template 22 are both horizontally arranged and both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other front and rear. The rear side of the front middle template 12 and the front side of the rear middle template 22 are respectively connected to the upper side of the front lower template 11 and the upper side of the rear lower template 21. The front side of the front middle template 12 and the rear side of the rear middle template 22 are respectively connected to the lower side of the front upper template 13 and the lower side of the rear upper template 23. The front lower left card slot 14 and the rear lower left card slot 24 are both vertically arranged and both arranged along the front-rear direction and opposite to each other front and rear. The front lower left card slot 14 and the rear lower left card slot 24 are both located between the left ends of the front lower template 11 and the rear lower template 21 and are respectively connected to the left ends of the front lower template 11 and the rear lower template 21. The front lower right card slot 15 and the rear lower right card slot 25 are both vertically arranged and both arranged along the front-rear direction and opposite to each other front and rear. The front lower right card slot 15 and the rear lower right card slot 25 are both located between the right ends of the front lower template 11 and the rear lower template 21 and are respectively connected to the right ends of the front lower template 11 and the rear lower template 21. The front upper left card slot 16 and the rear upper left card slot 26 are both vertically arranged and both arranged along the front-rear direction and opposite to each other front and rear. The front upper left card slot 16 and the rear upper left card slot 26 are both located between the left ends of the front upper template 13 and the rear upper template 23 and are respectively connected to the left ends of the front upper template 13 and the rear upper template 23. The front upper right card slot 17 and the rear upper right card slot 27 are both vertically arranged and both arranged along the front-rear direction and opposite to each other front and rear. The front upper right card slot 17 and the rear upper right card slot 27 are both located between the right ends of the front upper template 13 and the rear upper template 23 and are respectively connected to the right ends of the front upper template 13 and the rear upper template 23;
[0039] The left T-shaped plugging plate 3 includes an upper left plugging plate 31 and a lower left plugging plate 32. The upper left plugging plate 31 and the lower left plugging plate 32 are both vertically arranged and both arranged along the front-back direction. The middle part of the upper left plugging plate 31 is arranged on the lower left plugging plate 32. The front end and the rear end of the upper left plugging plate 31 are respectively vertically and movably inserted into the front upper left card slot 16 and the rear upper left card slot 26. The bottom side of the upper left plugging plate 31 respectively abuts against the front middle template 12 and the rear middle template 22. The front side and the rear side of the lower left plugging plate 32 are respectively vertically and movably inserted into the front lower left card slot 14 and the rear lower left card slot 24. The front lower left fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the front lower left card slot 14 and the front side of the lower left plugging plate 32. The rear lower left fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the rear lower left card slot 24 and the rear side of the lower left plugging plate 32;
[0040] The right T-shaped plugging plate 4 includes an upper right plugging plate 41 and a lower right plugging plate 42. The upper right plugging plate 41 and the lower right plugging plate 42 are both vertically arranged and both arranged along the front-back direction. The middle part of the upper right plugging plate 41 is arranged on the lower right plugging plate 42. The front end and the rear end of the upper right plugging plate 41 are respectively vertically and movably inserted into the front upper right card slot 17 and the rear upper right card slot 27. The bottom side of the upper right plugging plate 41 respectively abuts against the front middle template 12 and the rear middle template 22. The front side and the rear side of the lower right plugging plate 42 are respectively vertically and movably inserted into the front lower right card slot 15 and the rear lower right card slot 25. The front lower right fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the front lower right card slot 15 and the front side of the lower right plugging plate 42. The rear lower right fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the rear lower right card slot 25 and the rear side of the lower right plugging plate 42.
[0041] The front side template 1 and the rear side template 2 can be templates made of any suitable material. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the front side template 1 and the rear side template 2 are both aluminum templates.
[0042] The front lower left fastener, the rear lower left fastener, the front lower right fastener, and the rear lower right fastener can be any suitable fasteners. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the front lower left fastener, the rear lower left fastener, the front lower right fastener, and the rear lower right fastener are all bolts.
[0043] The front lower left fastener penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the front lower left card slot 14 and the front side of the lower left plugging plate 32, and any suitable structure can be adopted. Please refer to Figure 3As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, a first front lower left screw hole 33 is provided along the left - right direction on the front side of the lower left plugging plate 32. A second front lower left screw hole (not shown in the figure) is provided along the left - right direction in the front lower left card slot 14. The front lower left fastener penetrates along the left - right direction and is thread - meshed with the first front lower left screw hole 33 and the second front lower left screw hole.
[0044] The rear lower left fastener penetrates along the left - right direction and is thread - meshed with the rear lower left card slot 24 and the rear side of the lower left plugging plate 32. Any suitable structure can be adopted. Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, a first rear lower left screw hole 34 is provided along the left - right direction on the rear side of the lower left plugging plate 32. A second rear lower left screw hole (not shown in the figure) is provided along the left - right direction in the rear lower left card slot 24. The rear lower left fastener penetrates along the left - right direction and is thread - meshed with the first rear lower left screw hole 34 and the second rear lower left screw hole.
[0045] The front lower right fastener penetrates along the left - right direction and is thread - meshed with the front lower right card slot 15 and the front side of the lower right plugging plate 42. Any suitable structure can be adopted. Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, a first front lower right screw hole 43 is provided along the left - right direction on the front side of the lower right plugging plate 42. A second front lower right screw hole (not shown in the figure) is provided along the left - right direction in the front lower right card slot 15. The front lower right fastener penetrates along the left - right direction and is thread - meshed with the first front lower right screw hole 43 and the second front lower right screw hole.
[0046] The rear lower right fastener penetrates along the left - right direction and is thread - meshed with the rear lower right card slot 25 and the rear side of the lower right plugging plate 42. Any suitable structure can be adopted. Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, a first rear lower right screw hole 44 is provided along the left - right direction on the rear side of the lower right plugging plate 42. A second rear lower right screw hole (not shown in the figure) is provided along the left - right direction in the rear lower right card slot 25. The rear lower right fastener penetrates along the left - right direction and is thread - meshed with the first rear lower right screw hole 44 and the second rear lower right screw hole.
[0047] The window sill T-shaped structure sizing die may also include any other suitable components. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the window sill T-shaped structure sizing die further includes a front upper left fastener (not shown in the figure), a rear upper left fastener (not shown in the figure), a front upper right fastener (not shown in the figure), and a rear upper right fastener (not shown in the figure). The front upper left fastener is arranged along the left-right direction, penetrates along the left-right direction, and is threadedly engaged with the front upper left slot 16 and the front end of the upper left plug plate 31. The rear upper left fastener is arranged along the left-right direction, penetrates along the left-right direction, and is threadedly engaged with the rear upper left slot 26 and the rear end of the upper left plug plate 31. The front upper right fastener is arranged along the left-right direction, penetrates along the left-right direction, and is threadedly engaged with the front upper right slot 17 and the front end of the upper right plug plate 41. The rear upper right fastener is arranged along the left-right direction, penetrates along the left-right direction, and is threadedly engaged with the rear upper right slot 27 and the rear end of the upper right plug plate 41.
[0048] The front upper left fastener, the rear upper left fastener, the front upper right fastener, and the rear upper right fastener may be any suitable fasteners. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the front upper left fastener, the rear upper left fastener, the front upper right fastener, and the rear upper right fastener are all bolts.
[0049] The window sill T-shaped structure sizing die may also include any other suitable components. Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the window sill T-shaped structure sizing die further includes a front brace 5 and a rear brace 6. The front brace 5 is inclined backward and downward along the front-to-back direction. The front end of the front brace 5 is located under the front intermediate template 12 and is connected to the front intermediate template 12. The rear end of the front brace 5 is located in front of the front lower template 11 and is connected to the front lower template 11. The rear brace 6 is inclined backward and upward along the front-to-back direction. The rear end of the rear brace 6 is located under the rear intermediate template 22 and is connected to the rear intermediate template 22. The front end of the rear brace 6 is located behind the rear lower template 21 and is connected to the rear lower template 21.
[0050] The front brace 5 and the rear brace 6 may be any suitable building components. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the front brace 5 and the rear brace 6 are both angle steels.
[0051] During construction, taking the window sill T-shaped structure arranged along the left-right direction to be poured as an example, the construction steps are briefly described as follows:
[0052] Step 1: After the T-shaped structure steel bars are tied, place the front template 1 in front of the T-shaped structure steel bars and place the rear template 2 behind the T-shaped structure steel bars (if there are front braces 5 and rear braces 6, the front braces 5 and the front template 1 are pre-installed together, and the rear braces 6 and the rear template 2 are pre-installed together), and install the front template 1 and the rear template 2.
[0053] Step 2: Place the left T-shaped plug plate 3 above the left side of the position between the front template 1 and the rear template 2, so that the front end and the rear end of the upper left plug plate 31 are respectively aligned with the front upper left card slot 16 and the rear upper left card slot 26, and the front side and the rear side of the lower left plug plate 32 are respectively aligned with the front lower left card slot 14 and the rear lower left card slot 24. Then lower the left T-shaped plug plate 3, so that the front side and the rear side of the lower left plug plate 32 are respectively vertically inserted into the front lower left card slot 14 and the rear lower left card slot 24, and the front end and the rear end of the upper left plug plate 31 are respectively vertically inserted into the front upper left card slot 16 and the rear upper left card slot 26 until the bottom side of the upper left plug plate 31 respectively abuts against the front middle template 12 and the rear middle template 22. Screw the front lower left fastener into the front lower left card slot 14 and the front side of the lower left plug plate 32 in the left-right direction, and screw the rear lower left fastener into the rear lower left card slot 24 and the rear side of the lower left plug plate 32 in the left-right direction.
[0054] Place the right T-shaped plug plate 4 above the right side of the position between the front template 1 and the rear template 2, so that the front end and the rear end of the upper right plug plate 41 are respectively aligned with the front upper right card slot 17 and the rear upper right card slot 27, and the front side and the rear side of the lower right plug plate 42 are respectively aligned with the front lower right card slot 15 and the rear lower right card slot 25. Then lower the right T-shaped plug plate 4, so that the front side and the rear side of the lower right plug plate 42 are respectively vertically inserted into the front lower right card slot 15 and the rear lower right card slot 25, and the front end and the rear end of the upper right plug plate 41 are respectively vertically inserted into the front upper right card slot 17 and the rear upper right card slot 27 until the bottom side of the upper right plug plate 41 respectively abuts against the front middle template 12 and the rear middle template 22. Screw the front lower right fastener into the front lower right card slot 15 and the front side of the lower right plug plate 42 in the left-right direction, and screw the rear lower right fastener into the rear lower right card slot 25 and the rear side of the lower right plug plate 42 in the left-right direction.
[0055] In the case of the front upper left fastener, the rear upper left fastener, the front upper right fastener and the rear upper right fastener, screw the front upper left fastener into the front upper left card slot 16 and the front end of the upper left plug plate 31 in the left-right direction, screw the rear upper left fastener into the rear upper left card slot 26 and the rear end of the upper left plug plate 31 in the left-right direction, screw the front upper right fastener into the front upper right card slot 17 and the front end of the upper right plug plate 41 in the left-right direction, and screw the rear upper right fastener into the rear upper right card slot 27 and the rear end of the upper right plug plate 41 in the left-right direction.
[0056] Step 3: Carry out concrete pouring.
[0057] Step 4: After reaching the form removal condition, first remove the front lower left fastener, rear lower left fastener, front lower right fastener, and rear lower right fastener, then remove the left T-shaped plug plate 3 and right T-shaped plug plate 4, and then remove the front side formwork 1 and rear side formwork 2.
[0058] Therefore, by adopting the present utility model, through arranging clamping grooves on the left and right sides of the front side formwork and the rear side formwork, inserting the left T-shaped plug plate and the right T-shaped plug plate into the clamping grooves respectively and fastening them with fasteners, the installation is simple, the fixation is reliable, a closed cylinder body is formed around the T-shaped structure, the integral pouring at one time has good integrity, and the formed appearance quality is guaranteed. The problem of difficult installation of the formwork for the single-sided airside T-shaped structure on the outer ring of the building is solved, the construction efficiency is improved, and the formwork is easy to disassemble and can be recycled, meeting the requirements of green construction.
[0059] In summary, the window sill T-shaped structure sizing die of the present utility model is simple and convenient to install and disassemble, reduces the construction cost, improves the construction efficiency, is ingeniously designed, has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, has a low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
[0060] Thus, the object of the present utility model has been fully and effectively achieved. The function and structural principle of the present utility model have been shown and described in the embodiments, and the implementation manners can be modified arbitrarily without departing from the principle. Therefore, the present utility model includes all modified implementation manners based on the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A T-shaped structure molding die under a window, characterized in that: It includes a front side template, a rear side template, a left T-shaped blocking plate, a right T-shaped blocking plate, a front lower left fastener, a rear lower left fastener, a front lower right fastener and a rear lower right fastener, wherein: The front side template includes a front lower template, a front middle template, a front upper template, a front lower left card slot, a front lower right card slot, a front upper left card slot and a front upper right card slot, the rear side template includes a rear lower template, a rear middle template, a rear upper template, a rear lower left card slot, a rear lower right card slot, a rear upper left card slot and a rear upper right card slot, the front lower template and the rear lower template are both vertically arranged and arranged in the left-right direction and spaced from each other front to back, the front upper template and the rear upper template are both vertically arranged and arranged in the left-right direction and spaced from each other front to back, the front middle template and The rear middle templates are all arranged horizontally and along the left-right direction and spaced from each other front to back. The rear side of the front middle template and the front side of the rear middle template are respectively connected to the upper side of the front lower template and the upper side of the rear lower template. The front side of the front middle template and the rear side of the rear middle template are respectively connected to the lower side of the front upper template and the lower side of the rear upper template. The front lower left card slot and the rear lower left card slot are both arranged vertically and along the front-to-back direction and are relatively arranged front to back. The front lower left card slot and the rear lower left card slot are both located in the The left end of the front lower template and the left end of the rear lower template are connected to the left end of the front lower template and the left end of the rear lower template respectively. The front lower right card slot and the rear lower right card slot are both arranged vertically and are arranged along the front-to-back direction and are arranged front to back relative to each other. The front lower right card slot and the rear lower right card slot are both located between the right end of the front lower template and the right end of the rear lower template and are connected to the right end of the front lower template and the right end of the rear lower template respectively. The front upper left card slot and the rear upper left card slot are both arranged vertically and are arranged along the front-to-back direction. The upper front left card slot and the upper rear left card slot are both located between the left end of the upper front template and the left end of the upper rear template and are respectively connected to the left end of the upper front template and the left end of the upper rear template. The upper front right card slot and the upper rear right card slot are both vertically arranged and arranged along the front-to-back direction and are relatively arranged front-to-back. The upper front right card slot and the upper rear right card slot are both located between the right end of the upper front template and the right end of the upper rear template and are respectively connected to the right end of the upper front template and the right end of the upper rear template. The left T-shaped blocking plate includes an upper left blocking plate and a lower left blocking plate, the upper left blocking plate and the lower left blocking plate are both arranged vertically and along the front-to-back direction, the middle part of the upper left blocking plate is arranged on the lower left blocking plate, the front end and the rear end of the upper left blocking plate are respectively vertically movably inserted in the upper front left slot and the upper rear left slot, the bottom side of the upper left blocking plate abuts against the front middle template and the rear middle template respectively, the front side and the rear side of the lower left blocking plate are respectively vertically movably inserted in the lower front left slot and the lower rear left slot, the lower front left fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the lower front left slot and the front side of the lower left blocking plate, the lower rear left fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the lower rear left slot and the rear side of the lower left blocking plate; The right T-shaped blocking plate includes a right upper blocking plate and a right lower blocking plate, the right upper blocking plate and the right lower blocking plate are both vertically arranged and arranged along the front-to-back direction, the middle part of the right upper blocking plate is arranged on the right lower blocking plate, the front end and the rear end of the right upper blocking plate are respectively vertically movably inserted in the front upper right slot and the rear upper right slot, the bottom side of the right upper blocking plate abuts against the front middle template and the rear middle template respectively, the front side and the rear side of the right lower blocking plate are respectively vertically movably inserted in the front lower right slot and the rear lower right slot, the front lower right fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the front lower right slot and the front side of the right lower blocking plate, the rear lower right fastener is arranged along the left-right direction and penetrates along the left-right direction and is threadedly engaged with the rear lower right slot and the rear side of the right lower blocking plate.
2. The T-shaped structure forming mold under the window as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front side template and the rear side template are both aluminum templates.
3. The window T-shaped structure forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front lower left fastener, the rear lower left fastener, the front lower right fastener and the rear lower right fastener are all bolts.
4. The window T-shaped structure forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the lower left blocking plate is provided with a first lower front left screw hole along the left-right direction, the lower front left slot is provided with a second lower front left screw hole along the left-right direction, and the lower front left fastener is passed through along the left-right direction and threadedly engaged with the first lower front left screw hole and the second lower front left screw hole.
5. The T-shaped structure forming mold under the window as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the lower left blocking plate is provided with a first lower rear left screw hole along the left-right direction, the lower rear left slot is provided with a second lower rear left screw hole along the left-right direction, and the lower rear left fastener is penetrated along the left-right direction and threadedly engaged with the first lower rear left screw hole and the second lower rear left screw hole.
6. The T-shaped structure forming mold under the window as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the right lower blocking plate is provided with a first front lower right screw hole along the left and right direction, the front lower right slot is provided with a second front lower right screw hole along the left and right direction, and the front lower right fastener is penetrated along the left and right direction and threadedly engaged with the first front lower right screw hole and the second front lower right screw hole.
7. The window T-shaped structure forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the right lower blocking plate is provided with a first rear lower right screw hole along the left-right direction, the rear lower right slot is provided with a second rear lower right screw hole along the left-right direction, and the rear lower right fastener is penetrated along the left-right direction and threadedly engaged with the first rear lower right screw hole and the second rear lower right screw hole.
8. The window T-shaped structure forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped structure molding mold under the window also includes a front upper left fastener, a rear upper left fastener, a front upper right fastener and a rear upper right fastener. The front upper left fastener is arranged along the left and right directions, penetrates along the left and right directions, and is threadedly engaged with the front upper left slot and the front end of the upper left blocking plate. The rear upper left fastener is arranged along the left and right directions, penetrates along the left and right directions, and is threadedly engaged with the rear upper left slot and the rear end of the upper left blocking plate. The front upper right fastener is arranged along the left and right directions, penetrates along the left and right directions, and is threadedly engaged with the front upper right slot and the front end of the upper right blocking plate. The rear upper right fastener is arranged along the left and right directions, penetrates along the left and right directions, and is threadedly engaged with the rear upper right slot and the rear end of the upper right blocking plate.
9. The window T-shaped structure forming mold according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front upper left fastener, the rear upper left fastener, the front upper right fastener and the rear upper right fastener are all bolts.
10. The window T-shaped structure forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped structure molding mold under the window also includes a front diagonal brace and a rear diagonal brace. The front diagonal brace is inclined toward the rear and lower direction from the front to the rear. The front end of the front diagonal brace is located under the front middle template and connected to the front middle template, and the rear end of the front diagonal brace is located in front of the front lower template and connected to the front lower template. The rear diagonal brace is inclined toward the rear and upper direction from the front to the rear. The rear end of the rear diagonal brace is located under the rear middle template and connected to the rear middle template, and the front end of the rear diagonal brace is located behind the rear lower template and connected to the rear lower template.