Cold shrink fingerstall production system

By designing a cold shrink finger sleeve production system, and using injection molding units, detection units and mobile units to achieve automated production, the problem of high labor intensity caused by manual testing in the prior art is solved and production efficiency is improved.

CN223013746UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24EZHOU DEBIAO MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422143399.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold shrink finger sleeve production technology relies on manual collection and testing of injection molded cold shrink finger sleeves, resulting in a high labor intensity for workers.

Method used

A cold-shrink finger sleeve production system is designed, including an injection molding unit, a detection unit and a mobile unit. The cold-shrink finger sleeve is photographed and detected through a camera to realize an automated injection molding, collection and inspection process.

Benefits of technology

Automatic production of cold shrink finger sleeves has been achieved, reducing the demand for manual testing, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold shrink fingerstall production system which comprises an injection molding unit, a detection unit, a moving unit and a first clamping unit, and the injection molding unit is used for injection molding of cold shrink fingerstalls; the detection unit is arranged on one side of the injection molding unit and comprises a detection table and a plurality of cameras, the detection table can be driven to rotate, and all the cameras are arranged above the detection table and used for shooting the bottom face, the side face and the top face of the cold shrink fingerstall; the moving unit is arranged above the injection molding unit and the detection unit and can move in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction. The cold shrink fingerstall production system has the advantages that injection molding, collection and detection of cold shrink fingerstalls are integrated, injection molding, collection and detection of the cold shrink fingerstalls can be achieved, the appearance of the cold shrink fingerstalls obtained through injection molding does not need to be detected manually, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold-shrink finger sleeve production, in particular to a cold-shrink finger sleeve production system. Background Technique

[0002] A cold-shrink finger sleeve is a rubber insulating finger sleeve pre-expanded on a drawable support tube. During use, only the support tube needs to be removed after positioning, and it forms a coating by using its radial pressure to play a role in waterproofing, moisture-proofing and sealing. It has excellent weather resistance and acid-base resistance, achieving the effect of breathing and sealing, and is an ideal sealing product for communication cables, coaxial cables, and medium and low voltage power cables.

[0003] Existing cold-shrink finger sleeves (such as a cold-shrink finger sleeve for cables disclosed in the patent application No. 201921225198.8) are generally produced by injection molding. Since it is also necessary to detect the outer surface of the produced cold-shrink finger sleeve to determine whether there are defects on the outer surface of the cold-shrink finger sleeve, it usually relies on manual collection and detection of the produced cold-shrink finger sleeves, resulting in a relatively large manual labor intensity. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies, and propose a cold-shrink finger sleeve production system to solve the technical problem of relying on manual labor to collect and detect the injection-molded cold-shrink finger sleeves in the prior art, with a relatively large manual labor intensity.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a cold-shrink finger sleeve production system, including:

[0006] An injection molding unit for injecting cold-shrink finger sleeves;

[0007] A detection unit is arranged on one side of the injection molding unit, which includes a detection table and a plurality of cameras. The detection table is drivably rotatable, and each of the cameras is arranged above the detection table and is respectively used to photograph the bottom surface, side surface and top surface of the cold-shrink finger sleeve;

[0008] A moving unit is arranged above the injection molding unit and the detection unit and can move along the X direction, Y direction and Z direction;

[0009] A first clamping unit is connected to the moving unit and is used to clamp or loosen the cold-shrink finger sleeve.

[0010] Further, the injection molding unit includes a first machine base, an injection molding table, two lower molds, an upper mold, a first rotation driving member, a first telescopic driving member, and an injection glue assembly. The injection molding table is rotatably arranged on the first machine base. The two lower molds are fixedly arranged on the injection molding table relatively. The upper mold is arranged directly above the injection molding table and is located on the rotation path of the two lower molds. The output end of the first rotation driving member is coaxially fixedly connected to the injection molding table and is used to drive the injection molding table to rotate, so that the two lower molds alternately reach directly below the upper mold. The output end of the first telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the upper mold and is used to drive the upper mold to move up and down, so that the upper mold abuts against or separates from the lower mold. The injection glue assembly is communicated with the mold cavity of the upper mold and is used to inject plastic into the mold cavity of the upper mold.

[0011] Further, the detection unit further includes a second machine base, a plurality of placement tables, and a second rotation driving member. The detection table is rotatably arranged on the second machine base. Each of the placement tables is circumferentially and rotatably arranged on the detection table. The placement table is used to place the cold shrinkable finger sleeves. The output end of the second rotation driving member is coaxially fixedly connected to the detection table and is used to drive the detection table to rotate, so that each of the placement tables sequentially reaches each of the cameras.

[0012] Further, the detection unit further includes a plurality of fill light lamps. Each of the fill light lamps corresponds to each of the cameras one by one and is used to fill light for the cold shrinkable finger sleeves reaching the cameras.

[0013] Further, there are three cameras. The first camera is used to photograph the bottom surface of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve. The second camera is used to photograph the side surface of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve. The third camera is used to photograph the top surface of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve. The detection unit further includes a driving assembly. The driving assembly is detachably connected to the placement table reaching the second camera and is used to drive the placement table reaching the second camera to rotate.

[0014] Further, the driving assembly is arranged on the side of the detection table and includes a plurality of driven gears, a moving seat, a driving gear, a third rotation driving member, and a second telescopic driving member. Each of the driven gears is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the rotation shaft of the corresponding placement table. The moving seat is slidably arranged on the second machine base. The driving gear is rotatably arranged on the moving seat. The third rotation driving member is fixedly arranged on the moving seat. The output end of the third rotation driving member is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear and is used to drive the driving gear to rotate. The output end of the second telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the moving seat and is used to drive the moving seat to move, so that the driving gear meshes with or separates from the driven gear reaching the second camera.

[0015] Further, the moving unit includes an X-direction guide rail, a Y-direction guide rail, a Z-direction guide rail, a movable frame, an X-direction driving component, a Y-direction driving component, and a Z-direction driving component. The X-direction guide rail is horizontally arranged along the X direction. The Y-direction guide rail is horizontally arranged along the Y direction and is slidably connected to the X-direction guide rail. The Z-direction guide rail is vertically arranged along the Z direction and is slidably connected to the Y-direction guide rail. The upper end of the movable frame is slidably connected to the Z-direction guide rail, and the lower end of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the first clamping unit. The X-direction driving component is connected to the Y-direction guide rail and is used to drive the Y-direction guide rail to reciprocate along the X direction. The Y-direction driving component is connected to the Z-direction guide rail and is used to drive the Z-direction guide rail to reciprocate along the Y direction. The Z-direction driving component is connected to the movable frame and is used to drive the movable frame to move up and down along the Z direction.

[0016] Further, the first clamping unit includes a sleeve, three fixed shafts, three fastening blocks, and a fastening driving component. The sleeve is provided with a first receiving cavity. The first receiving cavity is a columnar structure and extends along the vertical direction. The lower surface of the first receiving cavity is open. The first receiving cavity is used for placing the sleeve of the cold shrinkage finger sleeve. The sleeve is also provided with three second receiving cavities. The three second receiving cavities are all columnar structures and all extend along the vertical direction. The lower ends of the three second receiving cavities are all communicated with the first receiving cavity. The three second receiving cavities are respectively used for placing the three finger tubes of the cold shrinkage finger sleeve. The three fixed shafts are respectively coaxially fixed in the corresponding second receiving cavities. The three fastening blocks are respectively arranged in the corresponding second receiving cavities. The fastening driving component is connected to the three fastening blocks and is used to drive the three fastening blocks to clamp or loosen the three finger tubes of the cold shrinkage finger sleeve with the corresponding fixed shafts.

[0017] Further, an air inlet hole extending along its axial direction is opened on each of the three fixed shafts. The upper end of the air inlet hole is communicated with a gas source, and the lower end of the air inlet hole is communicated with the first receiving cavity for blowing air into the cold shrinkage finger sleeve.

[0018] Further, the cold shrinkage finger sleeve production system further includes a second clamping unit. The second clamping unit is arranged on the side of the detection table and is used to clamp or loosen the cold shrinkage finger sleeve.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model include: during use, a cold-shrinkable finger sleeve is injection-molded by an injection unit, and then by controlling the moving unit, the first clamping unit is moved directly above the injection-molded cold-shrinkable finger sleeve. Then, by controlling the first clamping unit, the first clamping unit clamps the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve. Next, by controlling the moving unit, the first clamping unit is moved directly above the detection table and drives the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve to move directly above the detection table. Then, by controlling the first clamping unit, the first clamping unit releases the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve, and the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve is placed on the detection table. As the detection table rotates, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve successively reaches each camera, and each camera can successively take pictures of the bottom surface, top surface, and side surface of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve. After the shooting is completed, if there are defects, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve is placed in the defective product recycling bin, and if there are no defects, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve is placed in the qualified product recycling bin. This cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system integrates the injection molding, collection, and detection of cold-shrinkable finger sleeves, can realize the injection molding, collection, and detection of cold-shrinkable finger sleeves, and no longer requires manual inspection of the appearance of the injection-molded cold-shrinkable finger sleeves, reducing the labor intensity of workers. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an existing cold-shrinkable finger sleeve;

[0021] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an existing cold-shrinkable finger sleeve from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a driving component in a cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system provided by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 3 a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a moving unit in a cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system in

[0026] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a first clamping unit in a cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system provided by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 is Figure 3 a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a second clamping unit in a cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system in

[0028] Figure 9 is Figure 8Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram when the second clamping unit in it is in a clamped state;

[0029] In the figure: 1 - cold shrinkage finger sleeve, 100 - injection molding unit, 110 - first machine base, 120 - injection molding table, 130 - lower mold, 140 - upper mold, 150 - first rotation driving member, 160 - first telescopic driving member, 200 - detection unit, 210 - detection table, 220 - camera, 230 - second machine base, 240 - placement table, 250 - second rotation driving member, 260 - fill light, 270 - driving assembly, 271 - driven gear, 272 - moving seat, 273 - driving gear, 274 - third rotation driving member, 275 - second telescopic driving member, 300 - moving unit, 310 - X-direction guide rail, 320 - Y-direction guide rail, 330 - Z-direction guide rail, 340 - movable frame, 350 - X-direction driving assembly, 351 - X-direction lead screw, 352 - X-direction rotation driving member, 360 - Y-direction driving assembly, 361 - Y-direction lead screw, 362 - Y-direction rotation driving member, 370 - Z-direction driving assembly, 371 - Z-direction lead screw, 372 - Z-direction rotation driving member, 400 - first clamping unit, 410 - sleeve, 411 - first receiving cavity, 412 - second receiving cavity, 420 - fixed shaft, 421 - air inlet hole, 430 - fastening block, 500 - second clamping unit, 510 - mounting seat, 520 - gripper, 530 - clamping driving assembly, 531 - half gear, 532 - rack, 533 - third telescopic driving member. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0031] The present utility model provides a cold shrinkage finger sleeve production system, the structure of which is as Figure 3 - Figure 4 shown, including an injection molding unit 100, a detection unit 200, a moving unit 300 and a first clamping unit 400. The injection molding unit 100 is used to injection mold a cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1; the detection unit 200 is arranged on one side of the injection molding unit 100, and includes a detection table 210 and a plurality of cameras 220. The detection table 210 is rotatable under drive. Each of the cameras 220 is arranged above the detection table 210 and is respectively used to photograph the bottom surface, side surface and top surface of the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1; the moving unit 300 is arranged above the injection molding unit 100 and the detection unit 200 and can move along the X direction, Y direction and Z direction; the first clamping unit 400 is connected to the moving unit 300 and is used to clamp or loosen the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1.

[0032] During use, the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1 is injection-molded through the injection molding unit 100. Then, by controlling the moving unit 300, the first clamping unit 400 is moved to directly above the injection-molded cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1. Next, by controlling the first clamping unit 400, the first clamping unit 400 clamps the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1. Then, by controlling the moving unit 300, the first clamping unit 400 is moved to directly above the detection table 210 and drives the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1 to move to directly above the detection table 210. Next, by controlling the first clamping unit 400, the first clamping unit 400 releases the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1, and the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1 is placed on the detection table 210. As the detection table 210 rotates, the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1 successively reaches each of the cameras 220, and each of the cameras 220 can successively photograph the bottom surface, top surface, and side surface of the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1. After the photographing is completed, if there are defects, the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1 is placed in the defective product recycling bin; if there are no defects, the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1 is placed in the qualified product recycling bin. This cold shrinkage finger sleeve production system integrates the injection molding, collection, and detection of the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1, can realize the injection molding, collection, and detection of the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1, and no longer requires manual inspection of the appearance of the injection-molded cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in FIGS. and, the injection molding unit 100 includes a first machine base 110, an injection molding table 120, two lower molds 130, an upper mold 140, a first rotation driving member 150, a first telescopic driving member 160, and a glue injection assembly. The injection molding table 120 is rotatably arranged on the first machine base 110, and the two lower molds 130 are fixedly arranged on the injection molding table 120 relatively. The upper mold 140 is arranged directly above the injection molding table 120 and is located on the rotation path of the two lower molds 130. The output end of the first rotation driving member 150 is coaxially fixedly connected to the injection molding table 120 for driving the injection molding table 120 to rotate so that the two lower molds 130 alternately reach directly below the upper mold 140. The output end of the first telescopic driving member 160 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 140 for driving the upper mold 140 to move up and down so that the upper mold 140 abuts against or separates from the lower mold 130. The glue injection assembly is communicated with the mold cavity of the upper mold 140 for injecting plastic into the mold cavity of the upper mold 140. The two lower molds 130 are used alternately, which can improve the injection molding efficiency of the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1. The injection-molded cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1 is rotated to the side of the upper mold 140, and the cold shrinkage finger sleeve 1 can be moved and transported through the moving unit 300.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, the detection unit 200 further includes a second base 230, a plurality of placement platforms 240, and a second rotation driving member 250. The detection platform 210 is rotatably arranged on the second base 230, and each of the placement platforms 240 is circumferentially and rotatably arranged on the detection platform 210. The cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is placed on the placement platform 240. The output end of the second rotation driving member 250 is coaxially fixed to the detection platform 210 and is used to drive the detection platform 210 to rotate, so that each of the placement platforms 240 sequentially reaches each of the cameras 220. By controlling the second rotation driving member 250, the second rotation driving member 250 can drive the detection platform 210 to rotate, and each of the placement platforms 240 sequentially reaches each of the cameras 220. Each of the cameras 220 can sequentially photograph the bottom surface, side surface, and top surface of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1, and upload the photographed images to the computer system, and analyze the images according to the pre-set algorithm to realize the detection of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the detection unit 200 further includes a plurality of fill light lamps 260. Each of the fill light lamps 260 corresponds to each of the cameras 220 one by one and is used to fill light for the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 reaching the camera 220, which can improve the shooting clarity and the detection accuracy.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , there are three cameras 220. The first camera 220 is the camera 220 used to photograph the bottom surface of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1, the second camera 220 is the camera 220 used to photograph the side surface of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1, and the third camera 220 is used to photograph the top surface of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1. The detection unit 200 further includes a driving assembly 270. The driving assembly 270 is detachably connected to the placement platform 240 reaching the second camera 220 and is used to drive the placement platform 240 reaching the second camera 220 to rotate. By controlling the driving assembly 270, the driving assembly 270 can drive the placement platform 240 reaching the second camera 220 to rotate and drive the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 reaching the second camera 220 to rotate, so that the second camera 220 can comprehensively photograph the side surface of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5, the driving component 270 is arranged on the side of the detection table 210 and includes a plurality of driven gears 271, a moving seat 272, a driving gear 273, a third rotation driving member 274 and a second telescopic driving member 275. Each of the driven gears 271 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the corresponding placing table 240. The moving seat 272 is slidably arranged on the second machine base 230. The driving gear 273 is rotatably arranged on the moving seat 272. The third rotation driving member 274 is fixedly arranged on the moving seat 272. The output end of the third rotation driving member 274 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the driving gear 273 for driving the driving gear 273 to rotate. The output end of the second telescopic driving member 275 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 272 for driving the moving seat 272 to move, so that the driving gear 273 meshes with or separates from the driven gear 271 reaching the second camera 220. When the placing table 240 rotates to the position of the second camera 220, the detection table 210 stops rotating. By controlling the second telescopic driving member 275, the second telescopic driving member 275 can drive the moving seat 272 to move towards the direction close to the detection table 210 until the driving gear 273 meshes with the driven gear 271 reaching the second camera 220. Then, by controlling the third rotation driving member 274, the third rotation driving member 274 can drive the driving gear 273 to rotate, thereby driving the meshed driven gear 271 to rotate, and further driving the corresponding placing table 240 to rotate, and the cold shrink finger sleeve 1 will rotate accordingly.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6, the moving unit 300 includes an X-direction guide rail 310, a Y-direction guide rail 320, a Z-direction guide rail 330, a movable frame 340, an X-direction driving component 350, a Y-direction driving component 360, and a Z-direction driving component 370. The X-direction guide rail 310 is horizontally arranged along the X direction. The Y-direction guide rail 320 is horizontally arranged along the Y direction and is slidably connected to the X-direction guide rail 310. The Z-direction guide rail 330 is vertically arranged along the Z direction and is slidably connected to the Y-direction guide rail 320. The upper end of the movable frame 340 is slidably connected to the Z-direction guide rail 330, and the lower end of the movable frame 340 is fixedly connected to the first clamping unit 400. The X-direction driving component 350 is connected to the Y-direction guide rail 320 and is used to drive the Y-direction guide rail 320 to reciprocate along the X direction. The Y-direction driving component 360 is connected to the Z-direction guide rail 330 and is used to drive the Z-direction guide rail 330 to reciprocate along the Y direction. The Z-direction driving component 370 is connected to the movable frame 340 and is used to drive the movable frame 340 to move up and down along the Z direction. By controlling the X-direction driving component 350, the X-direction driving component 350 can drive the Y-direction guide rail 320 to reciprocate along the X direction. By controlling the Y-direction driving component 360, the Y-direction driving component 360 can drive the Z-direction guide rail 330 to reciprocate along the Y direction. By controlling the Z-direction driving component 370, the Z-direction driving component 370 can drive the movable frame 340 to move up and down along the Z direction, so that the first clamping unit 400 can move along the X direction, Y direction, and Z direction.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , the X-direction driving component 350 includes an X-direction lead screw 351 and an X-direction rotation driving member 352. The X-direction lead screw 351 is horizontally arranged along the X direction. A first threaded hole is formed in the Y-direction guide rail 320, and the Y-direction guide rail 320 is sleeved on the X-direction lead screw 351 through the first threaded hole. The first threaded hole is threadedly connected to the X-direction lead screw 351. The output end of the X-direction rotation driving member 352 is fixedly connected to one end of the X-direction lead screw 351 and is used to drive the X-direction lead screw 351 to rotate. By controlling the X-direction rotation driving member 352, the X-direction rotation driving member 352 can drive the X-direction lead screw 351 to rotate. Since a first threaded hole is formed in the Y-direction guide rail 320 and the Y-direction guide rail 320 is sleeved on the X-direction lead screw 351 through the first threaded hole, and the Y-direction guide rail 320 is guided by the X-direction guide rail 310, when the X-direction lead screw 351 rotates, the Y-direction guide rail 320 reciprocates along the X direction.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 6, the Y-direction driving component 360 includes a Y-direction lead screw 361 and a Y-direction rotation driving member 362. The Y-direction lead screw 361 is horizontally arranged along the Y direction. A second threaded hole is formed in the Z-direction guide rail 330, and the Z-direction guide rail 330 is sleeved on the Y-direction lead screw 361 through the second threaded hole. The second threaded hole is threadedly connected to the Y-direction lead screw 361. The output end of the Y-direction rotation driving member 362 is fixedly connected to one end of the Y-direction lead screw 361 and is used to drive the Y-direction lead screw 361 to rotate. By controlling the Y-direction rotation driving member 362, the Y-direction rotation driving member 362 can drive the Y-direction lead screw 361 to rotate. Since the second threaded hole is formed in the Z-direction guide rail 330 and the Z-direction guide rail 330 is sleeved on the Y-direction lead screw 361 through the second threaded hole, and the Z-direction guide rail 330 is guided by the Y-direction guide rail 320, when the Y-direction lead screw 361 rotates, the Z-direction guide rail 330 reciprocates along the Y direction.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , the Z-direction driving component 370 includes a Z-direction lead screw 371 and a Z-direction rotation driving member 372. The Z-direction lead screw 371 is vertically arranged along the Z direction. A third threaded hole is formed in the movable frame 340, and the movable frame 340 is sleeved on the Z-direction lead screw 371 through the third threaded hole. The third threaded hole is threadedly connected to the Z-direction lead screw 371. The output end of the Z-direction rotation driving member 372 is fixedly connected to one end of the Z-direction lead screw 371 and is used to drive the Z-direction lead screw 371 to rotate. By controlling the Z-direction rotation driving member 372, the Z-direction rotation driving member 372 can drive the Z-direction lead screw 371 to rotate. Since the third threaded hole is formed in the movable frame 340 and the movable frame 340 is sleeved on the Z-direction lead screw 371 through the third threaded hole, and the movable frame 340 is guided by the Z-direction guide rail 330, when the Z-direction lead screw 371 rotates, the movable frame 340 reciprocates along the Z direction.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7, the first clamping unit 400 includes a sleeve 410, three fixed shafts 420, three fastening blocks 430 and a fastening driving assembly. A first receiving cavity 411 is formed in the sleeve 410. The first receiving cavity 411 is columnar and extends in the vertical direction. The lower surface of the first receiving cavity 411 is open. The sleeve of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is placed in the first receiving cavity 411. Three second receiving cavities 412 are also formed in the sleeve 410. The three second receiving cavities 412 are all columnar and all extend in the vertical direction. The lower ends of the three second receiving cavities 412 communicate with the first receiving cavity 411. The three finger tubes of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 are respectively placed in the three second receiving cavities 412. The three fixed shafts 420 are coaxially and fixedly arranged in the corresponding second receiving cavities 412 respectively. The three fastening blocks 430 are respectively arranged in the corresponding second receiving cavities 412. The fastening driving assembly is connected to the three fastening blocks 430 and is used to drive the three fastening blocks 430 to clamp or release the three finger tubes of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1. The sleeve 410 is sleeved on the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1, so that the three finger tubes of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 are respectively located in the corresponding second receiving cavities 412, and the sleeve of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is located in the first receiving cavity 411. Then, by operating the fastening driving assembly, the fastening driving assembly can drive the three fastening blocks 430 to converge with each other, and the three fastening blocks 430 and the corresponding fixed shafts 420 clamp the three finger tubes of the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1, so as to fix the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1. The fastening driving assembly is not shown in the figure.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 , an air inlet hole 421 extending along its axial direction is formed in each of the three fixed shafts 420. The upper end of the air inlet hole 421 communicates with a gas source, and the lower end of the air inlet hole 421 communicates with the first receiving cavity 411, so as to blow air into the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 to make the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 in an expanded state, which is convenient for placing the cold shrinkable finger sleeve 1 on the placing table 240.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 8, The cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system further includes a second clamping unit 500. The second clamping unit 500 is arranged on the side of the inspection table 210 for clamping or loosening the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1. When the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 needs to be placed on the placement table 240, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is sleeved on the placement table 240. By controlling the second clamping unit 500, the second clamping unit 500 clamps the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1. At this time, by controlling the first clamping unit 400, the first clamping unit 400 loosens the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, and by lifting the first clamping unit 400 upward, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 can be separated from the first clamping unit 400.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , The second clamping unit 500 includes a mounting base 510, two clamping jaws 520 and a clamping driving assembly 530. The mounting base 510 is fixed on the second machine base 230. The two clamping jaws 520 are arranged oppositely. One ends of the two clamping jaws 520 are rotatably connected to the mounting base 510. The clamping driving assembly 530 is connected to one ends of the two clamping jaws 520 respectively and is used for driving one ends of the two clamping jaws 520 to rotate so that the other ends of the two clamping jaws 520 open or close. When the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 needs to be placed on the placement table 240, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is sleeved on the placement table 240. By controlling the clamping driving assembly 530, the clamping driving assembly 530 can drive one ends of the two clamping jaws 520 to rotate, so that the other ends of the two clamping jaws 520 close, thereby clamping the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , The clamping driving assembly 530 includes two half gears 531, a rack 532 and a third telescopic driving member 533. The two half gears 531 are respectively fixed on one ends of the corresponding clamping jaws 520. The rack 532 is arranged between the two clamping jaws 520 and is slidably connected to the mounting base 510. Tooth portions are arranged on both sides of the rack 532 and are meshed with the corresponding half gears 531 through the two tooth portions. The output end of the third telescopic driving member 533 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 532 and is used for driving the rack 532 to reciprocate along the length direction of the clamping jaw 520. By controlling the third telescopic driving member 533, the third telescopic driving member 533 can drive the rack 532 to reciprocate along the length direction of the clamping jaw 520. Since the tooth portions on both sides of the rack 532 are meshed with the corresponding half gears 531, the two half gears 531 can be driven to rotate forward or backward, so that the other ends of the two clamping jaws 520 can open or close.

[0047] For a better understanding of the present utility model, the following will, in conjunction with Figure 1 - Figure 9 describe in detail the working principle of the technical solution of the present utility model:

[0048] During use, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is injection-molded through the injection molding unit 100. By controlling the first rotation driving member 150, the first rotation driving member 150 can drive the injection molding table 120 to rotate, so that the injection-molded cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is rotated to the side of the upper mold 140. Then, by controlling the moving unit 300, the first clamping unit 400 is moved to directly above the injection-molded cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1. Then, the sleeve 410 is sleeved on the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, so that the three finger tubes of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 are respectively located in the corresponding second receiving cavities 412, and the sleeve of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is located in the first receiving cavity 411. Then, by controlling the fastening driving assembly, the fastening driving assembly can drive the three fastening blocks 430 to move closer to each other, and the three fastening blocks 430 and the corresponding fixed shafts 420 clamp the three finger tubes of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 to fix the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1. Then, by controlling the moving unit 300, the first clamping unit 400 is moved to directly above the first camera 220, and the bottom surface of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is photographed by the first camera 220. Then, by controlling the moving unit 300, the first clamping unit 400 is moved to directly above a certain placement table 240 and drives the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 to move to directly above a certain placement table 240. The cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is sleeved on the placement table 240. By controlling the clamping driving assembly 530, the clamping driving assembly 530 can drive one end of the two clamping claws 520 to rotate, so that the other ends of the two clamping claws 520 move closer to each other to clamp the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1. Then, by controlling the fastening driving assembly, the fastening driving assembly can drive the three fastening blocks 430 to separate from each other, and the three fastening blocks 430 and the corresponding fixed shafts 420 release the three finger tubes of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1. By controlling the moving unit 300, the first clamping unit 400 moves upward, so that the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 can be placed on the placement table 240. As the detection table 210 rotates, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 reaches the second camera 220. When the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 rotates to the position of the second camera 220, the detection table 210 stops rotating. By controlling the second telescopic driving member 275, the second telescopic driving member 275 can drive the moving seat 272 to move towards the detection table 210 until the driving gear 273 meshes with the driven gear 271 that reaches the position of the second camera 220. Then, by controlling the third rotation driving member 274, the third rotation driving member 274 can drive the driving gear 273 to rotate, thereby driving the engaged driven gear 271 to rotate, and further driving the corresponding placement table 240 to rotate. The cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 will rotate accordingly, so that the second camera 220 can comprehensively photograph the side surface of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1. When the second camera 220 finishes photographing the side surface of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1,The driving gear 273 is separated from the driven gear 271 that reaches the second camera 220, and the inspection table 210 continues to rotate. The cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 reaches the third camera 220, and the top surface of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 can be photographed through the third camera 220. After the photographing is completed, if there are defects, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is placed in the defective product recycling bin, and if there are no defects, the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is placed in the qualified product recycling bin. This cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system integrates the injection molding, collection, and inspection of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, can realize the injection molding, collection, and inspection of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, and no longer requires manual inspection of the appearance of the injection-molded cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0049] The cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0050] (1) Cover the sleeve 410 on the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, so that the three finger tubes of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 are respectively located in the corresponding second receiving cavities 412, and the sleeve of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 is located in the first receiving cavity 411. Then, by controlling the fastening drive assembly, the fastening drive assembly can drive the three fastening blocks 430 to close together, and the three fastening blocks 430 and the corresponding fixed shafts 420 clamp the three finger tubes of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 to realize the fixation of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1;

[0051] (2) When the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 rotates to the second camera 220, the inspection table 210 stops rotating. By controlling the second telescopic drive member 275, the second telescopic drive member 275 can drive the moving seat 272 to move towards the inspection table 210 until the driving gear 273 meshes with the driven gear 271 that reaches the second camera 220. Then, by controlling the third rotation drive member 274, the third rotation drive member 274 can drive the driving gear 273 to rotate, thereby driving the meshing driven gear 271 to rotate, and further driving the corresponding placement table 240 to rotate. The cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1 will rotate accordingly, so that the second camera 220 can comprehensively photograph the side of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1;

[0052] (3) This cold-shrinkable finger sleeve production system integrates the injection molding, collection, and inspection of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, can realize the injection molding, collection, and inspection of the cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, and no longer requires manual inspection of the appearance of the injection-molded cold-shrinkable finger sleeve 1, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0053] The above specific implementation manners of the present utility model do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model. Any other corresponding changes and deformations made according to the technical concept of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cold shrink finger sleeve production system, characterized in that: include: Injection molding unit, used for injection molding of cold shrink finger sleeves; A detection unit is arranged at one side of the injection molding unit, and includes a detection platform and a plurality of cameras. The detection platform can be driven to rotate, and each of the cameras is arranged above the detection platform and is used to photograph the bottom surface, side surface and top surface of the shrink sleeve respectively; A moving unit is disposed above the injection unit and the detection unit and can move along the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction; The first clamping unit is connected to the moving unit and is used to clamp or release the shrinkable finger sleeve.

2. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection unit includes a first machine base, an injection molding table, two lower molds, an upper mold, a first rotating drive member, a first telescopic drive member and a glue injection assembly. The injection molding table is rotatably arranged on the first machine base, and the two lower molds are relatively fixed on the injection molding table. The upper mold is arranged directly above the injection molding table and is located on the rotation path of the two lower molds. The output end of the first rotating drive member is coaxially fixed to the injection molding table, and is used to drive the injection molding table to rotate so that the two lower molds alternately arrive directly below the upper mold. The output end of the first telescopic drive member is fixed to the upper mold, and is used to drive the upper mold to move up and down so that the upper mold abuts against or separates from the lower mold. The glue injection assembly is connected to the mold cavity of the upper mold, and is used to inject plastic into the mold cavity of the upper mold.

3. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit also includes a second base, a plurality of placement tables and a second rotating drive member. The detection table is rotatably arranged on the second base. Each of the placement tables is circumferentially and rotatably arranged on the detection table. The placement tables are used to place shrink finger sleeves. The output end of the second rotating drive member is coaxially fixed to the detection table and is used to drive the detection table to rotate so that each of the placement tables reaches each of the cameras in turn.

4. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit further comprises a plurality of fill-in lights, each of which corresponds to each of the cameras one by one, and is used for providing fill-in light to the cold-shrink finger sleeves reaching the cameras.

5. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are three cameras, the first camera is used to photograph the bottom surface of the cold shrink finger sleeve, the second camera is used to photograph the side surface of the cold shrink finger sleeve, and the third camera is used to photograph the top surface of the cold shrink finger sleeve. The detection unit also includes a driving component, which is detachably connected to the placement table reaching the second camera and is used to drive the placement table reaching the second camera to rotate.

6. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly is arranged on the side of the detection platform, and includes a plurality of driven gears, a moving seat, a driving gear, a third rotating driving member and a second telescopic driving member. Each of the driven gears is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating shaft of the placement platform, the moving seat is slidably arranged on the second machine seat, the driving gear is rotatably arranged on the moving seat, the third rotating driving member is fixedly arranged on the moving seat, the output end of the third rotating driving member is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving gear for driving the driving gear to rotate, the output end of the second telescopic driving member is fixedly connected to the moving seat for driving the moving seat to move, so that the driving gear engages or separates with the driven gear that reaches the second camera.

7. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving unit includes an X-guide rail, a Y-guide rail, a Z-guide rail, a movable frame, an X-direction driving assembly, a Y-direction driving assembly and a Z-direction driving assembly. The X-direction guiding rail is horizontally arranged along the X-direction, the Y-guide rail is horizontally arranged along the Y-direction and is slidably connected to the X-direction guiding rail, the Z-guide rail is vertically arranged along the Z-direction and is slidably connected to the Y-guide rail, the upper end of the movable frame is slidably connected to the Z-guide rail, the lower end of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the first clamping unit, the X-direction driving assembly is connected to the Y-guide rail for driving the Y-guide rail to reciprocate along the X-direction, the Y-direction driving assembly is connected to the Z-guide rail for driving the Z-guide rail to reciprocate along the Y-direction, and the Z-direction driving assembly is connected to the movable frame for driving the movable frame to move up and down along the Z direction.

8. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping unit includes a sleeve, three fixed shafts, three fastening blocks and a fastening drive assembly. The sleeve is provided with a first receiving chamber, which is a columnar structure and extends in a vertical direction. The lower surface of the first receiving chamber is an opening. The first receiving chamber is used to place the sleeve of the cold shrink finger sleeve. The sleeve is also provided with three second receiving chambers, which are all columnar structures and extend in a vertical direction. The lower ends of the three second receiving chambers are communicated with the first receiving chamber, and the three second receiving chambers are respectively used to place three finger tubes of the cold shrink finger sleeve. The three fixed shafts are respectively coaxially fixed in the corresponding second receiving chambers, and the three fastening blocks are respectively arranged in the corresponding second receiving chambers. The fastening drive assembly is connected to the three fastening blocks and is used to drive the three fastening blocks to clamp or release the three finger tubes of the cold shrink finger sleeve with the corresponding fixed shafts.

9. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the three fixed shafts is provided with an air inlet hole extending along its axial direction, the upper end of the air inlet hole is connected to the air source, and the lower end of the air inlet hole is connected to the first receiving cavity for blowing air into the shrink finger sleeve.

10. The cold shrink finger sleeve production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second clamping unit, which is arranged on the side of the testing platform and is used to clamp or loosen the cold shrink finger sleeve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cold shrink fingerstall for cable

    CN209948641U