Collecting device of extruding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, and discloses an extruder collecting device which comprises a main body assembly, a material pool, a supporting seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting block, an extruding plate, an air cylinder and a fixing seat, the supporting seat is fixed at the top of the material pool, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the supporting seat, and the connecting block is connected with the rotating shaft. The connecting block is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, the extrusion plate is fixed to one side of the connecting block, the output end of the air cylinder is hinged to the surface of the extrusion plate, the fixing base is fixed to the bottom face, and the air cylinder is hinged to the fixing base. The recycling assembly is arranged on the surface of the material pool and comprises a collecting box, a transmission part, a conveying part, a limiting part and a clamping part, and the collecting box is located on the surface of the material pool. The utility model has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the recovery assembly, overflowing bottles can be automatically conveyed in the working process of the extruding machine, so that the overflowing bottles are collected together, and centralized treatment is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to an extruder collection device. Background Art

[0002] In the current waste recycling and treatment process, extruders are widely used to compress bottled objects such as plastic bottles and metal bottles to reduce their volume for easy storage and transportation. However, in actual operation, due to improper placement or excessive quantity of bottles in the material pool, bottles often overflow from the material pool during the extrusion process and roll to the surrounding areas. This not only increases the difficulty and cost of subsequent cleaning work but also may pose safety hazards, such as workers slipping and getting injured when stepping on the bottle body during the cleaning process. Traditional treatment methods rely on manual monitoring and timely adjustment of the quantity and position of bottles in the material pool, but this method is inefficient and difficult to completely avoid the phenomenon of bottle overflow. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this part, as well as in the abstract and the title of the utility model of this application, some simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems in the extruder collection device, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present utility model is that when the existing extruder extrudes bottles, it is easy for the bottles to overflow from the material pool and roll to the surrounding areas.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An extruder collection device, which includes a main body component, including a material pool, a support seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting block, an extrusion plate, a cylinder, and a fixed seat. The support seat is fixed on the top of the material pool, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the support seat, the connecting block is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the extrusion plate is fixed on one side of the connecting block, the output end of the cylinder is hinged on the surface of the extrusion plate, the fixed seat is fixed on the bottom surface, and the cylinder is hinged on the fixed seat;

[0007] A recycling component is arranged on the surface of the material pool, including a collection box, a transmission member, a conveying member, a limiting member, and a clamping member. The collection box is located on the surface of the material pool, the transmission member is arranged in the material pool, the conveying member is located in the collection box, the limiting member is located on one side of the support seat, and the clamping member is arranged in the conveying member.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the collection device of the extruder described in the present utility model, the following is provided: The transmission member includes a first bevel gear, a support column, and a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear is located on the surface of the rotating shaft. The support column is rotatably connected to the inside of the material pool. The second bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the support column. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the collection device of the extruder described in the present utility model, the following is provided: The transmission member further includes a third bevel gear, a rotating rod, and a fourth bevel gear. The third bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the support column. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the material pool. The fourth bevel gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the collection device of the extruder described in the present utility model, the following is provided: The conveying member includes a conveying shaft, a first pulley, and a second pulley. The conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the collection box. The first pulley is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod. The second pulley is fixed on the surface of the conveying shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the collection device of the extruder described in the present utility model, the following is provided: The conveying member further includes an auger and a partition door. The auger is fixed on the surface of the conveying shaft. The partition door slides inside the material pool.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the collection device of the extruder described in the present utility model, the following is provided: The limiting member includes a support rod and a swing rod. The support rod is fixed on one side of the support seat. The swing rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the collection device of the extruder described in the present utility model, the following is provided: The limiting member further includes a clamping block, a first spring, and a fixing plate. The clamping block is fixed on one side of the swing rod. The two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed on one side of the swing rod and one side of the fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixed on one side of the support seat. A positioning groove is provided on the surface of the first bevel gear.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the collection device of the extruder described in the present utility model, the following is provided: The clamping member includes a driving column, a driving plate, and a second spring. The driving column is fixed inside the first bevel gear. The driving plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving column. The two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed on one side of the driving plate and the inner wall of the first bevel gear. A driving groove is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By providing a recycling assembly, during the operation of the extruder, the overflowing bottles can be automatically conveyed, so that the overflowing bottles are collected together, which is convenient for centralized treatment. Description of the Drawings

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the collection device of the extruder.

[0018] Figure 2 For the collection device of the extruder Figure 1 The enlarged partial structure diagram at position A.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional structural diagram of the collection box of the collection device of the extruder.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the transmission member of the collection device of the extruder.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a sectional structural diagram of the first bevel gear of the collection device of the extruder.

[0022] Figure 6 For the collection device of the extruder Figure 5 The enlarged partial structure diagram at position B. Specific embodiments

[0023] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following will make a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the specification.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Refer to Figures 1 to 6, which is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides an extrusion machine collection device. The extrusion machine collection device includes a main body assembly 100, which includes a material pool 101, a support base 102, a rotating shaft 103, a connecting block 104, an extrusion plate 105, a cylinder 106, and a fixed base 107. The support base 102 is fixed on the top of the material pool 101. The rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected within the support base 102. The connecting block 104 is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 103. The extrusion plate 105 is fixed on one side of the connecting block 104. The output end of the cylinder 106 is hinged on the surface of the extrusion plate 105. The fixed base 107 is fixed on the bottom surface, and the cylinder 106 is hinged on the fixed base 107.

[0028] By starting the cylinder 106, the output end of the cylinder 106 can push the extrusion plate 105, so that the extrusion plate 105 squeezes the bottles in the material pool 101. Moreover, during the movement of the extrusion plate 105, the rotating shaft 103 can be driven to rotate through the connecting block 104.

[0029] A recycling assembly 200 is arranged on the surface of the material pool 101, and includes a collection box 201, a transmission member 202, a conveying member 203, a limiting member 204, and a clamping member 205. The collection box 201 is located on the surface of the material pool 101. The transmission member 202 is arranged in the material pool 101. The conveying member 203 is located within the collection box 201. The limiting member 204 is located on one side of the support base 102. The clamping member 205 is arranged within the conveying member 203.

[0030] The collection box 201 is used to collect the overflowing bottles. An inclined surface is provided inside the collection box 201 to facilitate the conveying of the bottles. The transmission member 202 is used to drive the conveying member 203, so that the conveying member 203 drives the bottles to move. The limiting member 204 is used to cooperate with the clamping member 205, so that the transmission member 202 can only perform power transmission in one direction.

[0031] Specifically, the transmission member 202 includes a first bevel gear 202a, a support column 202b, and a second bevel gear 202c. The first bevel gear 202a is located on the surface of the rotating shaft 103. The support column 202b is rotatably connected within the material pool 101. The second bevel gear 202c is fixed on the surface of the support column 202b. The first bevel gear 202a and the second bevel gear 202c are meshed.

[0032] When the first bevel gear 202a rotates, the second bevel gear 202c can be driven to rotate through the support column 202b.

[0033] Preferably, the transmission member 202 further includes a third bevel gear 202d, a rotating rod 202e, and a fourth bevel gear 203f. The third bevel gear 202d is fixed on the surface of the support column 202b. The rotating rod 202e is rotatably connected within the material pool 101. The fourth bevel gear 203f is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 202e.

[0034] The rotation of the second bevel gear 202c can drive the rotation of the third bevel gear 202d through the support column 202b, so that the third bevel gear 202d drives the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 203f, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating rod 202e.

[0035] Preferably, the conveying member 203 includes a conveying shaft 203a, a first pulley 203b and a second pulley 203c. The conveying shaft 203a is rotatably connected to the inside of the collection box 201. The first pulley 203b is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 202e, and the second pulley 203c is fixed to the surface of the conveying shaft 203a.

[0036] The first pulley 203b and the second pulley 203c are connected by a belt. When the rotating rod 202e rotates, it can drive the rotation of the first pulley 203b, so that the first pulley 203b drives the rotation of the second pulley 203c, thereby driving the rotation of the conveying shaft 203a.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] Refer to Figures 1 to 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment:

[0039] Preferably, the conveying member 203 further includes an auger 203d and a partition door 203e. The auger 203d is fixed to the surface of the conveying shaft 203a, and the partition door 203e slides in the material pool 101.

[0040] When the conveying shaft 203a rotates, it can drive the auger 203d on its surface to rotate, thereby conveying the bottles in the collection box 201. The partition door 203e can prevent the bottles in the material pool 101 from entering the collection box 201. At the same time, when there are too many bottles in the collection box 201, the partition door 203e can be opened, so as to facilitate moving the bottles in the collection box 201 into the material pool 101 for extrusion.

[0041] Preferably, the limiting member 204 includes a support rod 204a and a swing rod 204b. The support rod 204a is fixed to one side of the support base 102, and the swing rod 204b is rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod 204a.

[0042] The support rod 204a is used to support the swing rod 204b so that the swing rod 204b can rotate.

[0043] Preferably, the limiting member 204 further includes a clamping block 204c, a first spring 204d, and a fixing plate 204e. The clamping block 204c is fixed to one side of the swing rod 204b. The two ends of the first spring 204d are respectively fixed to one side of the swing rod 204b and one side of the fixing plate 204e. The fixing plate 204e is fixed to one side of the support base 102. A positioning groove U is formed on the surface of the first bevel gear 202a.

[0044] The clamping block 204c can be clamped in the positioning groove U. There are multiple positioning grooves U, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the first bevel gear 202a. Through the arrangement of the clamping block 204c, the first bevel gear 202a can only rotate in one direction. The first spring 204d is in a compressed state and is used to push the swing rod 204b. The fixing plate 204e is used to support the first spring 204d.

[0045] Specifically, the clamping member 205 includes a driving column 205a, a driving plate 205b, and a second spring 205c. The driving column 205a is fixed inside the first bevel gear 202a. The driving plate 205b is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving column 205a. The two ends of the second spring 205c are respectively fixed to one side of the driving plate 205b and the inner wall of the first bevel gear 202a. A driving groove V is formed on the surface of the rotating shaft 103.

[0046] There are multiple driving grooves V, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 103. The second spring 205c is in a compressed state. The driving column 205a is used to support the driving plate 205b. By clamping the driving plate 205b in the driving groove V and limiting the first bevel gear 202a by the clamping block 204c, when the rotating shaft 103 rotates, it can only drive the first bevel gear 202a to rotate in one direction.

[0047] During use, when the pressing plate 105 presses the bottles in the material pool 101, the bottles will overflow into the collection box 201. And at this time, the rotating shaft 103 will rotate reciprocally with the movement of the pressing plate 105. The rotating shaft 103 can drive the first bevel gear 202a to act through the cooperation of the driving groove V and the driving plate 205b. Thus, through the transmission of the transmission member 202, the conveying shaft 203a is driven to rotate, so that the auger 203d conveys the bottles in the collection box 201 to collect the scattered bottles. When there are too many bottles in the collection box 201, the isolation door 203e can be opened to facilitate moving the bottles in the collection box 201 into the material pool 101 for extrusion.

[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extruder collecting device, characterized in that: include, A main body component (100) comprises a material pool (101), a support base (102), a rotating shaft (103), a connecting block (104), an extrusion plate (105), a cylinder (106) and a fixed base (107), wherein the support base (102) is fixed to the top of the material pool (101), the rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected in the support base (102), the connecting block (104) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (103), the extrusion plate (105) is fixed to one side of the connecting block (104), the output end of the cylinder (106) is hinged to the surface of the extrusion plate (105), the fixed base (107) is fixed to the bottom surface, and the cylinder (106) is hinged to the fixed base (107); The recovery component (200) is arranged on the surface of the material pool (101), and comprises a collection box (201), a transmission member (202), a conveying member (203), a stop member (204) and a clamping member (205); the collection box (201) is located on the surface of the material pool (101), the transmission member (202) is arranged in the material pool (101), the conveying member (203) is located in the collection box (201), the stop member (204) is located on one side of the support seat (102), and the clamping member (205) is arranged in the conveying member (203).

2. The extruder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member (202) comprises a first bevel gear (202a), a support column (202b) and a second bevel gear (202c); the first bevel gear (202a) is located on the surface of the rotating shaft (103); the support column (202b) is rotatably connected to the material pool (101); the second bevel gear (202c) is fixed to the surface of the support column (202b); and the first bevel gear (202a) and the second bevel gear (202c) are meshed.

3. The extruder collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission member (202) further comprises a third bevel gear (202d), a rotating rod (202e) and a fourth bevel gear (203f); the third bevel gear (202d) is fixed to the surface of the support column (202b); the rotating rod (202e) is rotatably connected to the material pool (101); and the fourth bevel gear (203f) is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod (202e).

4. The extruder collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying member (203) comprises a conveying shaft (203a), a first belt pulley (203b) and a second belt pulley (203c); the conveying shaft (203a) is rotatably connected to the collection box (201); the first belt pulley (203b) is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod (202e); and the second belt pulley (203c) is fixed to the surface of the conveying shaft (203a).

5. The extruder collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying member (203) further comprises an auger (203d) and an isolation door (203e), wherein the auger (203d) is fixed to the surface of the conveying shaft (203a), and the isolation door (203e) slides in the material pool (101).

6. The extruder collecting device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The limiting member (204) comprises a support rod (204a) and a swing rod (204b), wherein the support rod (204a) is fixed to one side of the support seat (102), and the swing rod (204b) is rotatably connected to the surface of the support rod (204a).

7. The extruder collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting member (204) further comprises a clamping block (204c), a first spring (204d) and a fixing plate (204e), wherein the clamping block (204c) is fixed to one side of the swing rod (204b), two ends of the first spring (204d) are respectively fixed to one side of the swing rod (204b) and one side of the fixing plate (204e), the fixing plate (204e) is fixed to one side of the support seat (102), and a positioning groove (U) is provided on the surface of the first bevel gear (202a).

8. The extruder collecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping member (205) comprises a driving column (205a), a driving plate (205b) and a second spring (205c); the driving column (205a) is fixed in the first bevel gear (202a); the driving plate (205b) is rotatably connected to the surface of the driving column (205a); two ends of the second spring (205c) are respectively fixed to one side of the driving plate (205b) and the inner wall of the first bevel gear (202a); and a driving groove (V) is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (103).

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