Warp and weft knitted fabric with high waterproofness
By setting up a combination of multi-layer functional structures and specific materials in the knitted fabric, the problem of existing knitted fabrics being easily permeable on rainy days is solved, and knitted fabrics with high water resistance and breathability are achieved, which expands the scope of use and has antibacterial and antistatic effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421716357.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing knitted fabrics are prone to infiltration of rainwater on rainy days, affecting their use range and lacking high waterproofing capabilities.
Using a highly waterproof warp and weft knitted fabric, the waterproof and breathable properties of the fabric are enhanced by setting a multi-layer functional structure in the fabric, including an anti-roll layer, a first waterproof layer, a second waterproof layer, an anti-static layer, an anti-bacterial layer, an anti-bacterial layer, an anti-bacterial particle and a breathable layer, and the cross-connection of cotton-elastic fiber and nylon fabric and a combination of specific materials.
It realizes high waterproofness and breathability of knitted fabrics, effectively prevents rainwater from penetration, expands the use range of fabrics, and has good antibacterial and anti-static effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223014083U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of knitted fabrics, in particular to a warp-knitted and weft-knitted fabric with high waterproof performance. Background Technique
[0002] A knitted fabric is a fabric formed by bending yarns into loops and interlacing them with knitting needles. The difference between a knitted fabric and a woven fabric lies in the different forms of the yarns in the fabric. Knitting is divided into weft knitting and warp knitting. In fact, warp knitting and weft knitting are the traditional weaves. The method is to stretch the warp threads first, then pass the weft threads, put the threads on the needles, and pass the threads up and down on the warp threads. After passing through several loops, the threads are pressed tightly until the warp threads are invisible.
[0003] The knitted fabric formed by warp knitting and weft knitting is widely used in various types of clothing. Generally, the existing knitted fabrics do not have high waterproof ability, and it is easy for rainwater to penetrate to the skin on rainy days, thus affecting the application range of the fabric. Therefore, a warp-knitted and weft-knitted fabric with high waterproof performance is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a warp-knitted and weft-knitted fabric with high waterproof performance, which has the advantages of high-strength waterproof effect, etc., and solves the problem that the knitted fabric formed by warp knitting and weft knitting is widely used in various types of clothing, and the existing knitted fabrics generally do not have high waterproof ability, and it is easy for rainwater to penetrate to the skin on rainy days, thus affecting the application range of the fabric.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A warp-knitted and weft-knitted fabric with high waterproof performance, including a knitted fabric body, wherein polyamide fiber is arranged inside the knitted fabric body, nylon fabric is arranged inside the knitted fabric body, and a functional structure is arranged inside the knitted fabric body;
[0006] The functional structure includes an anti-roll layer, a first waterproof layer, a second waterproof layer, an anti-static layer, an antibacterial layer, antibacterial particles and a breathable layer. The anti-roll layer is arranged inside the knitted fabric body, the first waterproof layer is arranged inside the knitted fabric body, the second waterproof layer is arranged inside the knitted fabric body, the anti-static layer is arranged inside the knitted fabric body, the antibacterial layer is arranged inside the knitted fabric body, the antibacterial particles are arranged inside the antibacterial layer, and the breathable layer is arranged inside the knitted fabric body.
[0007] Further, the polyamide fiber and the nylon fabric are cross-connected with each other, and the antibacterial layer is attached to the top of the polyamide fiber and the nylon fabric.
[0008] Further, an antistatic layer is attached to the top of the antibacterial layer, and a second waterproof layer is attached to the top of the antistatic layer.
[0009] Further, a first waterproof layer is attached to the top of the second waterproof layer, and a curling prevention layer is attached to the top of the first waterproof layer.
[0010] Further, a breathable layer is attached to the bottom of the cotton fiber and nylon fabric.
[0011] Further, the cotton fiber is made of cotton thread, and the nylon fabric is made of polyamide fiber.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] For this high-waterproof warp-knitted and weft-knitted fabric, the antibacterial layer is mainly made of bamboo charcoal fiber, and the antibacterial particles are silver ion particles. Through the mutual cooperation between the antibacterial layer and the antibacterial particles, it can effectively prevent bacteria from growing on the knitted fabric body, having a good antibacterial effect and solving the problem of poor antibacterial ability. The antistatic layer is made of polyaniline conductive fiber filaments, and the diameter of the polyaniline conductive fiber filaments is um. The polyaniline conductive fiber can play a role in conducting electricity, thereby being able to play an antistatic role on the knitted fabric body. The second waterproof layer is made of polymer modified asphalt. The fabric made of polymer modified asphalt has advantages such as good waterproof performance and environmental protection. The first waterproof layer is made of waterborne polyurethane. Waterborne polyurethane has a strong affinity with water, and at the same time also has excellent properties such as low temperature resistance, good flexibility, and high bonding strength. The curling prevention layer is made of high-elastic silicone GR-E material. The curling prevention layer can solve the problem that the edge of the knitted fabric body curls in a humid and hot environment. The breathable layer is made of a breathable nano-thin layer. In order to make the fabric have better waterproof performance while being more breathable, the breathable layer is placed at the bottom of the cotton fiber and nylon fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a top view of the cotton fiber of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the functional structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the antibacterial layer of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, knitted fabric body; 2, cotton fiber; 3, nylon fabric; 4, functional structure; 401, anti-rolling layer; 402, first waterproof layer; 403, second waterproof layer; 404, anti-static layer; 405, antibacterial layer; 406, antibacterial particles; 407, breathable layer. Specific embodiments
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a warp-knitted and weft-knitted fabric with high waterproofness in this embodiment includes a knitted fabric body 1. There is a cotton fiber 2 inside the knitted fabric body 1, a nylon fabric 3 inside the knitted fabric body 1, and a functional structure 4 inside the knitted fabric body 1.
[0021] The functional structure 4 includes an anti-rolling layer 401, a first waterproof layer 402, a second waterproof layer 403, an anti-static layer 404, an antibacterial layer 405, antibacterial particles 406, and a breathable layer 407. There is an anti-rolling layer 401 inside the knitted fabric body 1, a first waterproof layer 402 inside the knitted fabric body 1, a second waterproof layer 403 inside the knitted fabric body 1, an anti-static layer 404 inside the knitted fabric body 1, an antibacterial layer 405 inside the knitted fabric body 1, antibacterial particles 406 inside the antibacterial layer 405, and a breathable layer 407 inside the knitted fabric body 1.
[0022] In Figure 2 , the cotton fiber 2 is made of cotton thread. There are ventilation holes left between the cotton threads. The cotton threads themselves have strong air permeability, and coupled with the setting of the ventilation holes, the air permeability of the fabric is improved.
[0023] In Figure 2 , the nylon fabric 3 is polyamide fiber. Among them, amide has good stability to mineral oil, animal oil, and vegetable oil, and is relatively wear-resistant during the wearing process. Polyamide products are odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, and will not rot.
[0024] In Figure 3 , by laminating the first waterproof layer 402 and the second waterproof layer 403 and locating them on the top of the cotton fiber 2 and the nylon fabric 3, and the breathable layer 407 is located at the bottom of the cotton fiber 2 and the nylon fabric 3, the waterproofness of the knitted fabric can be well enhanced.
[0025] In summary, for the warp-knitted and weft-knitted fabric with high waterproof performance, the material of the antibacterial layer 405 is mainly made of bamboo charcoal fiber, and the antibacterial particles 406 are silver ion particles. Through the mutual cooperation between the antibacterial layer 405 and the antibacterial particles 406, it can effectively prevent bacteria from growing on the knitted fabric body 1, and has a good antibacterial effect, solving the problem of poor antibacterial ability. The material of the antistatic layer 404 is polyaniline conductive fiber filaments, and the diameter of the polyaniline conductive fiber filaments is 6um. The polyaniline conductive fiber can play a conductive role, so as to play an antistatic role for the knitted fabric body 1. The material of the second waterproof layer 403 is polymer modified asphalt. The fabric made of polymer modified asphalt has the advantages of good waterproof performance and environmental protection. The material of the first waterproof layer 402 is waterborne polyurethane. Waterborne polyurethane has a strong affinity with water, and at the same time has excellent properties such as low temperature resistance, good flexibility and high bonding strength. The anti-rolling layer 401 is made of high-elastic silicone GR-73E. The anti-rolling layer 401 can solve the problem that the edge of the knitted fabric body 1 curls under humid and hot environments. The material of the breathable layer 407 is a breathable nano-thin layer. In order to make the fabric have better waterproof performance and more breathability, the breathable layer 407 is placed at the bottom of the cotton fiber 2 and the nylon fabric 3, solving the problem that the knitted fabric formed by warp knitting and weft knitting is widely used in various types of clothing. Existing knitted fabrics generally do not have high waterproof ability, and it is easy for rainwater to penetrate to the skin on rainy days, thus affecting the use range of the fabric.
[0026] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A highly waterproof warp and weft knitted fabric, comprising a knitted fabric body (1), characterized in that: The knitted fabric body (1) is provided with nylon fibers (2) inside, the knitted fabric body (1) is provided with nylon fabric (3) inside, and the knitted fabric body (1) is provided with a functional structure (4) inside; The functional structure (4) comprises an anti-rolling layer (401), a first waterproof layer (402), a second waterproof layer (403), an antistatic layer (404), an antibacterial layer (405), antibacterial particles (406) and a breathable layer (407); the anti-rolling layer (401) is arranged inside the knitted fabric body (1); the first waterproof layer (402) is arranged inside the knitted fabric body (1); the second waterproof layer (403) is arranged inside the knitted fabric body (1); the antistatic layer (404) is arranged inside the knitted fabric body (1); the antibacterial layer (405) is arranged inside the knitted fabric body (1); the antibacterial particles (406) are arranged inside the antibacterial layer (405); and the breathable layer (407) is arranged inside the knitted fabric body (1).
2. The highly waterproof warp and weft knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nylon fibers (2) and the nylon fabric (3) are cross-connected with each other, and an antibacterial layer (405) is attached to the top of the nylon fibers (2) and the nylon fabric (3).
3. The highly waterproof warp and weft knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-static layer (404) is attached to the top of the anti-bacterial layer (405), and the second waterproof layer (403) is attached to the top of the anti-static layer (404).
4. The highly waterproof warp and weft knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first waterproof layer (402) is attached to the top of the second waterproof layer (403), and the anti-rolling layer (401) is attached to the top of the first waterproof layer (402).
5. The highly waterproof warp and weft knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cotton nylon fiber (2) and the bottom of the nylon fabric (3) are bonded with a breathable layer (407).
6. The highly waterproof warp and weft knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the nylon fiber (2) is nylon yarn, and the material of the nylon fabric (3) is polyamide fiber.