Material transportation device for photovoltaic field area construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic material transportation, particularly relates to a material transportation device for construction in a photovoltaic field area, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that when an existing material transportation device is used, due to the fact that the size of a clamping groove in a clamping plate is fixed, a photovoltaic panel with a specific thickness can only be placed in a clamping groove of the clamping plate, and certain limitation exists. The photovoltaic panel conveying device comprises a conveying trolley, a fixing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a photovoltaic panel body. A first soft cushion is fixedly installed in the transport trolley, the photovoltaic panel body is placed in the transport trolley and is in contact connection with the first soft cushion, and two fixing mechanisms are arranged in the transport trolley and are both connected with the photovoltaic panel body. According to the utility model, through cooperation of all the components, the photovoltaic panel main bodies of different specifications and sizes can be limited, the convenience is improved, the application range is widened, the buffering effect on the photovoltaic panel main bodies is improved, and the effect of preventing the photovoltaic panel main bodies from being damaged is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic material transportation, in particular to a material transportation device for photovoltaic site construction. Background Art

[0002] A color steel house is an environmentally friendly and economical house with a new concept, which is composed of light steel H-beams and channel steels as the skeleton, sandwich panels as the wallboard materials, and is assembled in space with a standard modular series. The components are connected by bolts or welded. With the continuous development of social technology, in order to save limited energy, most color steel houses are installed with photovoltaic power generation components on the roof to realize the utilization of solar energy. At present, the manual handling of photovoltaic panels on the color steel roof is inefficient and has a high safety risk. Therefore, a photovoltaic material transportation cart for the color steel roof is essential;

[0003] In the prior art, when staff transport photovoltaic material plates, it is easy to generate bumps and jitters, and the photovoltaic material plates cannot be clamped and fixed. Therefore, the staff may cause damage to the photovoltaic material plates due to collisions within the transport device during the transportation of the photovoltaic material plates. In view of the above problems, the literature with the application number 202420064264.2 discloses a photovoltaic material transportation cart for the color steel roof, which includes a transport device body. A mobile fixing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the transport device body. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the surface of the right end of the transport device body. A round block is fixedly connected to the surface of the right end of the sliding rod. An insertion hole is formed in the outer diameter of the round block. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the left end of the sliding rod. A plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the surface of the left end of the clamping plate. A photovoltaic panel is inserted into the inner side of the clamping groove;

[0004] However, after reading the above patent literature, the following problems are found: during use, since the size of the clamping grooves on its clamping plate is fixed, only photovoltaic panels with a specific thickness can be placed in its clamping grooves, which has certain limitations; moreover, when clamping and fixing the photovoltaic panel, since its clamping mechanism adjusts its clamping mechanism through the interaction between its insertion rod and the insertion hole, it is easy to cause a gap between the photovoltaic panel and its clamping plate, and it is easy for the photovoltaic panel to shake and collide with its clamping plate during the transportation of the photovoltaic panel, which has the disadvantage of poor practicability and needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a material transportation device for photovoltaic site construction is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A material transportation device for photovoltaic site construction includes a transport cart, a fixing mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a photovoltaic panel main body;

[0008] A soft pad I is fixedly installed in the transport trolley. The main body of the photovoltaic panel is placed in the transport trolley and is in contact connection with the soft pad I. Two fixing mechanisms are provided in the transport trolley and are both connected to the main body of the photovoltaic panel. A driving mechanism is provided on the transport trolley, and the driving mechanism is connected to the fixing mechanism;

[0009] The fixing mechanism includes a moving plate, a telescopic rod, an airbag I, a partition plate, an airbag II and an air pipe I. Two moving plates are slidably connected in the transport trolley and are respectively located on both sides of the main body of the photovoltaic panel. One side of the moving plate abuts against the main body of the photovoltaic panel. Through the cooperative design among the transport trolley, the fixing mechanism and the driving mechanism, not only can the effect of limiting the main body of the photovoltaic panel with different specifications and sizes be achieved, the convenience and the applicable range are improved, but also the effect of multi-directionally limiting and fixing the main body of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved. Moreover, through the cooperative action between multiple airbag IIs and two airbag Is, the effect of enhancing the buffering of the main body of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved, and further the effect of preventing damage to the main body of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved, and the practicability is higher.

[0010] Specifically, an airbag I is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate. One side of the airbag I is fixedly connected to the transport trolley. Four telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the moving plate, and all four telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the transport trolley. Under the action of pressure, the airbag I expands and pushes the moving plate to slide in the transport trolley. At the same time, the moving plate drives the four telescopic rods to extend, so that the two moving plates abut against the main body of the photovoltaic panel, and further the effect of clamping and fixing the main body of the photovoltaic panel left and right is achieved.

[0011] Specifically, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate. A plurality of airbag IIs are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of partition plates. A plurality of air pipe Is are hermetically connected to the plurality of airbag IIs. One ends of the plurality of air pipe Is all penetrate through the moving plate and are hermetically connected to the airbag I. Through the action of the plurality of air pipe Is, the gas in the airbag I is respectively conveyed into the plurality of airbag IIs, so that the pressure in the plurality of airbag IIs increases. At this time, the plurality of airbag IIs all expand under the action of pressure and respectively act on the corresponding main body of the photovoltaic panel, and further the effect of clamping and fixing the main body of the photovoltaic panel front and back is achieved.

[0012] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a control module, an air pump, a second air pipe, and a storage battery. The air pump is fixedly installed on the transport trolley. One end of the air pump is hermetically connected to a connecting second air pipe. The two second air pipes are respectively hermetically connected to the two first air bags. Through the driving of the air pump and the action of the two second air pipes, gas is respectively conveyed into the two first air bags. At this time, as the gas gradually increases, the pressure of the first air bag increases.

[0013] Specifically, a control module is provided on the transport trolley. The air pump is connected to the control module. The control module is used to drive and control the air pump. A storage battery is provided on the transport trolley. The storage battery is connected to the control module and the air pump to supply electrical energy to the control module and the air pump.

[0014] Specifically, a second soft pad is provided on one side of the moving plate. The second soft pad abuts against the main body of the photovoltaic panel to improve the protection effect. The plurality of partition plates are arranged at equal intervals on the moving plate. The plurality of second air bags are respectively in contact connection with the corresponding main body of the photovoltaic panel. By the expansion of the plurality of second air bags and the extrusion of the main body of the photovoltaic panel, the effect of clamping and fixing the main body of the photovoltaic panel with different specifications is achieved.

[0015] Specifically, anti-slip layers are provided on the surfaces of the second soft pad, the first soft pad, and the plurality of second air bags to further prevent the main body of the photovoltaic panel from sliding. The first air bag and the plurality of second air bags are both elastic. Due to the elastic potential energy of the plurality of second air bags and the two first air bags, the plurality of second air bags and the first air bag return to their original states.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] (1) For the material transport device for photovoltaic field construction of the present utility model, through the cooperative design among the transport trolley, the fixing mechanism, and the driving mechanism, not only can the effect of limiting the main body of the photovoltaic panel with different specifications and sizes be achieved, the convenience and the scope of application are improved, but also the effect of multi-directionally limiting and fixing the main body of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved. Moreover, through the cooperative action between the plurality of second air bags and the two first air bags, the effect of enhancing the buffering of the main body of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved, thereby achieving the effect of preventing damage to the main body of the photovoltaic panel, and the practicability is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary. The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. depicted in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic side-view anatomical structure diagram of the material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged structure diagram at position A in

[0022] In the figure: 1, transportation trolley; 2, first soft pad; 3, main photovoltaic panel; 4, moving plate; 5, telescopic rod; 6, first airbag; 7, partition plate; 8, second airbag; 9, first air pipe; 10, control module; 11, air pump; 12, second air pipe; 13, storage battery; 14, second soft pad. Specific embodiments

[0023] The following specific embodiments illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model. Those familiar with this technology can easily understand the other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1-3 , the material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction includes a transportation trolley 1, a fixing mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a main photovoltaic panel 3;

[0025] A first soft pad 2 is fixedly installed in the transportation trolley 1. The main photovoltaic panel 3 is placed in the transportation trolley 1 and is in contact connection with the first soft pad 2. There are two fixing mechanisms in the transportation trolley 1 and both are connected to the main photovoltaic panel 3. A driving mechanism is provided on the transportation trolley 1, and the driving mechanism is connected to the fixing mechanism;

[0026] The fixing mechanism includes a moving plate 4, a telescopic rod 5, an airbag 6, a partition plate 7, an airbag 8 and an air pipe 9. Two moving plates 4 are slidably connected in the transport trolley 1 and are respectively located on both sides of the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel. One side of the moving plate 4 abuts against the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel. Through the cooperative design among the transport trolley 1, the fixing mechanism and the driving mechanism, not only can the effect of limiting the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel with different specifications and sizes be achieved, improving the convenience and scope of application, but also the effect of multi-directionally limiting and fixing the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved. Moreover, through the cooperative effect between multiple airbags 8 and two airbags 6, the effect of enhancing the buffering of the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved, thereby achieving the effect of preventing damage to the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel, and the practicability is higher.

[0027] In this embodiment, an airbag 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 4. One side of the airbag 6 is fixedly connected to the transport trolley 1. Four telescopic rods 5 are fixedly installed on the moving plate 4, and all four telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected to the transport trolley 1. Under the action of pressure, the airbag 6 expands and pushes the moving plate 4 to slide in the transport trolley 1. At the same time, the moving plate 4 drives the four telescopic rods 5 to extend, so that the two moving plates 4 abut against the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and fixing the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel left and right.

[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of partition plates 7 are fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 4. A plurality of airbags 8 are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of partition plates 7. A plurality of air pipes 9 are hermetically connected to the plurality of airbags 8. One end of each of the plurality of air pipes 9 penetrates through the moving plate 4 and is hermetically connected to the airbag 6. Through the action of the plurality of air pipes 9, the gas in the airbag 6 is respectively conveyed into the plurality of airbags 8, so that the pressure in the plurality of airbags 8 increases. At this time, the plurality of airbags 8 all expand under the action of pressure and act on the corresponding main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel respectively, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and fixing the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel front and back.

[0029] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a control module 10, an air pump 11, an air pipe 12 and a storage battery 13. The air pump 11 is fixedly installed on the transport trolley 1. One end of the air pump 11 is hermetically connected to a connecting air pipe 12. The two air pipes 12 are respectively hermetically connected to the two airbags 6. Through the drive of the air pump 11 and the action of the two air pipes 12, gas is respectively conveyed into the two airbags 6. At this time, as the gas gradually increases, the pressure in the airbag 6 increases.

[0030] In this embodiment, a control module 10 is provided on the transport trolley 1. The air pump 11 is connected to the control module 10. The control module 10 drives and controls the air pump 11. A storage battery 13 is provided on the transport trolley 1. The storage battery 13 is connected to the control module 10 and the air pump 11 to supply electric energy to the control module 10 and the air pump 11.

[0031] In this embodiment, a second soft pad 14 is provided on one side of the moving plate 4. The second soft pad 14 abuts against the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel, enhancing the protection effect. A plurality of partition plates 7 are arranged at equal intervals on the moving plate 4. A plurality of second air bags 8 are respectively in contact connection with the corresponding main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel. By the expansion of the plurality of second air bags 8 and the extrusion of the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel, the effect of clamping and fixing the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel with different specifications is achieved.

[0032] In this embodiment, anti-slip layers are provided on the surfaces of the second soft pad 14, the first soft pad 2 and the plurality of second air bags 8, further preventing the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel from sliding. The first air bag 6 and the plurality of second air bags 8 are both elastic. Due to the elastic potential energy of the plurality of second air bags 8 and the two first air bags 6 themselves, the plurality of second air bags 8 and the first air bag 6 return to their original states.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, first place the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel between a plurality of partition plates 7 in sequence, and then drive and control the air pump 11 through the control module 10;

[0034] Through the drive of the air pump 11 and the action of the two second air pipes 12, gas is respectively delivered into the two first air bags 6. At this time, as the gas gradually increases, the pressure in the first air bag 6 increases. At the same time, under the action of the pressure, the first air bag 6 expands and pushes the moving plate 4 to slide in the transport trolley 1. At the same time, the moving plate 4 drives the four telescopic rods 5 to extend, so that the two moving plates 4 abut against the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel, and then the effect of clamping and fixing the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel from left and right is achieved;

[0035] At the same time, through the action of the plurality of first air pipes 9, the gas in the first air bag 6 is respectively delivered into the plurality of second air bags 8, and then the pressure in the plurality of second air bags 8 increases. At this time, the plurality of second air bags 8 all expand under the action of the pressure and respectively act on the corresponding main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel, and then the effect of clamping and fixing the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel from front and back is achieved;

[0036] In summary, the effect of multi-directional limiting and fixing of the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved, and then the effect of limiting and fixing the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel with different specifications and sizes can be achieved; moreover, through the cooperative action between the plurality of second air bags 8 and the two first air bags 6, the effect of enhancing the buffering of the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved; and then the effect of preventing damage to the main body 3 of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved.

[0037] The technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is as follows: Through the cooperation of various components, not only can the effect of limiting the photovoltaic panel main body 3 of different specifications and sizes be achieved, improving convenience and the scope of application, but also the effect of multi-directionally limiting and fixing the photovoltaic panel main body 3 can be achieved. Moreover, through the cooperative action between multiple second airbags 8 and two first airbags 6, the effect of enhancing the buffering of the photovoltaic panel main body 3 can be achieved, thereby achieving the effect of preventing damage to the photovoltaic panel main body 3, and the practicability is higher.

Claims

1. A material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction, characterized in that: It comprises a transport trolley (1), a fixing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a photovoltaic panel body (3); A soft pad (2) is fixedly installed in the transport trolley (1), the photovoltaic panel body (3) is placed in the transport trolley (1) and is in contact with and connected to the soft pad (2), two fixing mechanisms are provided in the transport trolley (1) and are both connected to the photovoltaic panel body (3), and a driving mechanism is provided on the transport trolley (1), and the driving mechanism is connected to the fixing mechanism; The fixing mechanism comprises a movable plate (4), a telescopic rod (5), an airbag 1 (6), a partition plate (7), an airbag 2 and an air pipe 1 (9); two movable plates (4) are slidably connected in the transport trolley (1) and are respectively located on both sides of the photovoltaic panel body (3); one side of the movable plate (4) is in contact with the photovoltaic panel body (3).

2. The material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to an airbag (6), one side of the airbag (6) is fixedly connected to the transport trolley (1), four telescopic rods (5) are fixedly mounted on the movable plate (4), and the four telescopic rods (5) are fixedly connected to the transport trolley (1).

3. The material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of partition plates (7) are fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (4), and airbags 2 (8) are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of partition plates (7), and air pipes 1 (9) are sealedly connected to the plurality of air bags 2 (8), and one end of the plurality of air pipes 1 (9) passes through the movable plate (4) and is sealedly connected to the air bag 1 (6).

4. The material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a control module (10), an air pump (11), an air pipe 2 (12) and a storage battery (13); the air pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the transport trolley (1); one end of the air pump (11) is sealedly connected to the air pipe 2 (12); the two air pipes 2 (12) are respectively sealedly connected to the two air bags 1 (6).

5. The material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transport trolley (1) is provided with a control module (10), the air pump (11) is connected to the control module (10), and the transport trolley (1) is provided with a storage battery (13), and the storage battery (13) is connected to the control module (10) and the air pump (11).

6. The material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second soft pad (14) is provided on one side of the movable plate (4), and the second soft pad (14) is in contact with the photovoltaic panel body (3). A plurality of partition plates (7) are arranged at equal intervals on the movable plate (4), and a plurality of second airbags (8) are respectively in contact and connected with the corresponding photovoltaic panel body (3).

7. The material transportation device for photovoltaic field construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surfaces of the soft pad 2 (14), the soft pad 1 (2) and the plurality of airbags 2 (8) are all provided with an anti-slip layer, and the airbag 1 (6) and the plurality of airbags 2 (8) are all elastic.

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