Storage and transportation box
By designing storage and transportation boxes, including open top boxes and lining tanks, and setting limits and components in the boxes, the problems of high cost and safety risks in liquid transportation are solved, and a safe and economical liquid transportation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422353762.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has high costs and safety risks in liquid transportation, and professional tank boxes are costly, while once the liquid bags are deformed or damaged, there are safety hazards.
A storage and transportation box is designed, including an open top box and a lining tank. A first limiting assembly is provided on the top of the open top box. The limiting member is fixed to the top side beam by a fastener. The lining tank is limited by a limiting member in the vertical direction. A second limiting assembly is provided on the side wall to limit in the horizontal direction to reduce shaking and impact during transportation.
It achieves the reduction of safety risks while reducing costs. The lining tank is not easy to damage, has high structural strength and high safety. The limiting parts are easy to install and disassemble, and facilitate the placement and removal of goods.
Smart Images
Figure CN223015468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of containers, and particularly to a storage and transportation box. Background Art
[0002] A container is a standardized large transportation container, mainly used for efficiently, safely loading, transporting and unloading goods among different transportation modes, such as sea transportation, railway and road transportation. The design of containers allows goods to be transported quickly and efficiently globally, greatly promoting the process of international trade and globalization. The standardized size and locking mechanism of containers ensure that they can be converted between different transportation modes, whether loaded onto a cargo ship, placed on a train car body, or transported by truck. This versatility and convenience make containers an important part of modern logistics and supply chain management.
[0003] Currently, for the transportation of liquids, professional tank containers are mostly used, or liquid bags are placed in standard containers. However, the cost of tank containers is relatively high, and when a liquid bag is placed in a standard container, once the standard container is deformed or even damaged, there will be safety risks. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a storage and transportation box to reduce safety risks while reducing costs.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a storage and transportation box, including an open-top box and a lining tank arranged in the open-top box. A first limiting component is arranged at the top of the open-top box. The first limiting component includes a limiting part and a fastening part. There are two top side beams arranged at intervals at the top of the open-top box. Both ends of the limiting part are detachably fixedly connected to the two top side beams respectively through the fastening part. The limiting part is used to limit the lining tank in the vertical direction.
[0006] Further, the limiting part includes a limiting body and connecting plates arranged at both ends of the limiting body. The connecting plates are provided with first connection holes, and the side surfaces of the top side beams are provided with second connection holes. The fastening part passes through the first connection holes and the second connection holes to detachably fixedly connect the connecting plates to the side surfaces of the top side beams.
[0007] Further, there are multiple groups of the first limiting components, and the multiple groups of the first limiting components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the open-top box.
[0008] Further, a plurality of second limiting components are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the open-top box. The plurality of second limiting components abut against the outer side wall of the lining tank to limit the lining tank in the horizontal direction.
[0009] Furthermore, the second limiting assembly includes a pad and a pushing assembly, the pad is located in the open top box, the pushing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the open top box, and is used to hold the pad against the outer wall of the liner tank, one end of the pushing assembly is fixedly connected to the pad, and the other end extends out of the open top box.
[0010] Furthermore, the second limiting assembly also includes a fixing plate, the pushing assembly includes a push bolt and a push nut with threaded matching, the fixing plate is arranged on the side wall of the open top box and is provided with a through hole, the push nut is fixed on the fixing plate and is arranged coaxially with the through hole, one end of the push bolt is fixedly connected to the pad, and the other end extends out of the open top box.
[0011] Furthermore, the second limiting assembly also includes an outer frame, an outer side wall of the open top box is provided with a mounting hole, the outer frame is mounted in the mounting hole, and the fixing plate is fixed inside the outer frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the second limiting assembly also includes a buffer gasket, and the buffer gasket is fixed on the pad.
[0013] Furthermore, the buffer gasket is a rubber gasket.
[0014] Furthermore, the liner tank is a plastic square tank.
[0015] Furthermore, the liner tank is provided with a lifting lug.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The liner tank of the storage and transportation box of the utility model can store liquids and is less prone to damage than a liquid bag. The liner tank is arranged in the open top box, and the open top box can protect the liner tank. The storage and transportation box of the utility model has a lower cost than a professional tank box. Since the liner tank itself has a certain structural strength, it is safer than the solution of placing a liquid bag in a standard container. The limiter can fix the liner tank in the open top box in the vertical direction, thereby limiting the vertical movement of the liner tank during transportation and avoiding excessive up and down bumps. Moreover, since the limiter is detachably fixedly connected to the top side beam of the open top box by fasteners, it is more convenient to install and disassemble, and it is convenient to put in and take out the liner tank in the open top box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a storage and transportation box in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of the storage and transport box in FIG.
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the left view of the storage and transportation box in
[0021] Figure 4 the structural schematic diagram of the storage and transportation box in a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the structural schematic diagram of the storage and transportation box in
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the sectional view taken along the line A-A in
[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the enlarged partial view at the position F in
[0025] Figure 8 is Figure 4 the structural schematic diagram of the wave baffle in
[0026] Figure 9 is Figure 4 the structural schematic diagram when the second limiting component in
[0027] Figure 10 is Figure 9 the structural schematic diagram when the second limiting component is in a holding state in
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] 10, open-top box; 11, avoidance window; 12, buffer piece;
[0030] 20, inner lining tank; 21, sight glass; 22, manhole; 23, quick coupling for inlet; 24, breather cap; 25, lifting lug; 26, wave baffle; 27, overflow hole; 28, quick coupling for outlet; 29, through hole; 30, reinforcing rib;
[0031] 31, limiting rod; 32, connecting plate;
[0032] 40, second limiting component; 41, backing plate; 42, fixing plate; 43, outer frame; 44, jacking bolt; 45, jacking nut; 46, buffer gasket. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The following will describe the storage and transportation box of the present utility model in conjunction with the schematic diagrams, which show the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can modify the present utility model described herein while still achieving the beneficial effects of the present utility model. Therefore, the following description should be understood as broad knowledge for those skilled in the art and not as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0034] The serial numbers assigned to the components in this article, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. And the "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, both include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0036] The present utility model will be described more specifically by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in the following paragraphs. The advantages and features of the present utility model will be clearer according to the following description and the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise scales, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0037] The following will describe the storage and transportation box of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 10 drawings to explain the storage and transportation box of the present utility model.
[0038] As Figure 1As shown, the utility model provides a storage and transportation box, which includes an open top box 10 and a liner tank 20 arranged in the open top box 10, and a first limiting assembly is arranged on the top of the open top box 10, and the first limiting assembly includes a limiting member and a fastener, and the top of the open top box 10 has two top side beams arranged at intervals, and the two ends of the limiting member are respectively detachably fixedly connected to the two top side beams through the fasteners, and the limiting member is used to limit the liner tank 20 in the vertical direction.
[0039] The liner tank 20 can store liquids and is less prone to damage than a liquid bag. The liner tank 20 is disposed in the open top box 10, and the open top box 10 can protect the liner tank 20. The storage and transportation box of the utility model has a lower cost than a professional tank box. Since the liner tank 20 itself has a certain structural strength, it is safer than a solution in which a liquid bag is placed in a standard container. The limiter can fix the liner tank 20 in the open top box 10 in the vertical direction, thereby limiting the vertical movement of the liner tank 20 during transportation and avoiding excessive up and down bumps. Moreover, since the limiter is detachably fixedly connected to the top side beam of the open top box 10 by fasteners, it is more convenient to install and disassemble, and it is convenient to put in and take out the liner tank 20 in the open top box 10.
[0040] In one embodiment, in order to store acidic or alkaline liquids, the inner liner tank 20 is a plastic tank, so as to avoid corrosion caused by contact between the steel structure of the open top box 10 and the liquid. In this embodiment, the plastic tank is a plastic square tank, which can not only make fuller use of the space in the open top box 10, so that the plastic tank in the open top box 10 can carry more goods, but also is easy to manufacture and relatively low in cost. In other embodiments, the material of the inner liner tank 20 can be selected according to demand, such as the inner liner tube can also be a steel tank.
[0041] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, a sight glass 21, a manhole 22, a feed inlet quick connector 23 and a breathing cap 24 are provided on the upper end surface of the liner tank 20. The sight glass 21 is used to facilitate the staff to observe the situation inside the liner tank 20, the manhole 22 is used to facilitate the staff to enter the liner tank 20 for maintenance, the feed inlet quick connector 23 is used to transport liquid into the liner tank 20, and the breathing cap 24 is used to automatically release pressure when the pressure in the liner tank 20 increases.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a discharge port quick connector 28 is provided on the side of the inner liner pipe, and an avoidance window 11 for avoiding the discharge port quick connector 28 is provided on the corresponding side of the open top box 10.
[0043] In one embodiment, the length and width dimensions of the open-top box 10 are the same as those of a standard container or a half-height container. Correspondingly, the inner lining tank 20 is also a rectangular parallelepiped tank adapted to the open-top box 10.
[0044] That is to say, in the actual application process, the height of the open-top box 10 can be set according to requirements, or by reducing the height, the pressure of the liquid on the inner lining tank 20, the impact during transportation, etc. can be reduced, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the inner lining tank 20.
[0045] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the limiting member includes a limiting body and connecting plates 32 provided at both ends of the limiting body. The connecting plates 32 are provided with first connection holes, and second connection holes are provided on the side surface of the top side beam. The fastener passes through the first connection hole and the second connection hole and is fixed to the top side beam to detachably and fixedly connect the connecting plate 32 to the side surface of the top side beam.
[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the limiting body is a limiting rod 31, and the fastener is a bolt. The connecting plates 32 at both ends of the limiting rod 31 are detachably fixed to the side surface of the top side beam by the bolt. Among them, one of the first connection hole or the second connection hole is a threaded hole adapted to the bolt, and the other is a through hole, or both the first connection hole and the second connection hole are threaded holes adapted to the bolt. In other embodiments, nuts adapted to the bolt may also be provided on the side surface of the top side beam or on the connecting plate 32, and the nuts are coaxially arranged with the first connection hole and the second connection hole.
[0047] In other embodiments, the limiting body may also be a limiting plate with a certain width, so as to increase the limiting area. In other embodiments, the fastener may also be a pin.
[0048] In one of the embodiments, in order to better protect the inner lining tank 20 and prevent the limiting member from damaging the inner lining tank 20, a buffer member is provided on the side surface of the limiting member in contact with the inner lining tank 20. Specifically, taking the limiting body as the limiting rod 31 as an example, a buffer member is provided on the side surface of the limiting rod 31 in contact with the inner lining tank 20, and the buffer member may be a rubber gasket. In other embodiments, the buffer member may also be made of other materials, such as wear-resistant plastic, preferably an elastic material, such as thermoplastic elastomer.
[0049] In one embodiment, in order to firmly fix the inner liner tank 20, there are multiple groups of the first limiting components, and the multiple groups of the first limiting components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the open-top box 10. Preferably, the number of the first limiting components can be reduced by increasing the width of the limiting body. For example, a limiting plate with a larger width dimension is set as the limiting body. Of course, the number of the first limiting components is also related to the length dimension of the inner liner tank 20. The larger the length dimension of the inner liner tank 20 is, the more the number of the first limiting components is.
[0050] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in order to prevent the inner liner tank 20 from shaking during transportation or colliding with the inner side wall of the open-top box 10, a plurality of second limiting components 40 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the open-top box 10, and the second limiting components 40 abut against the outer side wall of the inner liner tank 20 to limit the inner liner tank 20 in the horizontal direction.
[0051] Further, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the second limiting component 40 includes a backing plate 41 and a pushing component. The backing plate 41 is located inside the open-top box 10, and the pushing component is arranged on the side wall of the open-top box 10 and is used to abut the backing plate 41 against the outer side wall of the inner liner tank 20. One end of the pushing component is fixedly connected to the backing plate 41, and the other end extends outside the open-top box 10. By adjusting the extending end of the pushing component, the backing plate 41 can be driven to abut against the outer side wall of the inner liner tank 20, so as to limit the inner liner tank 20 in the horizontal direction.
[0052] In this embodiment, the second limiting component 40 further includes a fixing plate 42 and an outer frame 43. An installation hole is provided on the side wall of the open-top box 10, and the size of the installation hole is adapted to the size of the outer frame 43. Specifically, the installation hole is square, and the outer frame 43 is also square. The backing plate 41 is circular. When the outer frame 43 is rectangular, the diameter of the backing plate 41 is smaller than the width dimension of the outer frame 43. When the outer frame 43 is square, the diameter of the backing plate 41 is smaller than the side length of the outer frame 43. The outer frame 43 is installed in the installation hole, the fixing plate 42 is fixed inside the outer frame 43, and the fixing plate 42 is provided with a through hole. The pushing component includes a push bolt 44 and a push nut 45 that are in threaded cooperation. The push nut 45 is fixed on the fixing plate 42 and is coaxially arranged with the through hole. One end of the push bolt 44 is fixedly connected to the backing plate 41, and the other end extends outside the open-top box 10, so that the staff can operate the push bolt 44 outside the box to realize the abutment against the inner liner tank 20.
[0053] To better protect the inner lining tank 20, the second limiting component 40 further includes a buffer gasket 46. The buffer gasket 46 is fixed on the backing plate 41. The buffer gasket 46 can buffer the shaking of the inner lining tank 20 and consume the kinetic energy of the inner lining tank 20. Preferably, the buffer gasket 46 is a rubber gasket. In other embodiments, the buffer gasket 46 can also be made of other materials, such as wear-resistant plastics, preferably elastic materials, such as thermoplastic elastomers.
[0054] During fixation, by rotating the push bolt 44, the push bolt 44 drives the backing plate 41 to move towards the outer sidewall of the inner lining tank 20 until the buffer gasket 46 abuts against the outer sidewall of the inner lining tank 20.
[0055] Since a plurality of second limiting components 40 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, the inner lining tank 20 can be limited in the circumferential direction, making it not easy to shake. Among them, in order to more stably restrain the inner lining tank 20, the second limiting components 40 are distributed in two rows in the vertical direction. In other embodiments, according to the different heights of the inner lining tank 20, different numbers of rows of second limiting components 40 can also be set. The more the number of second limiting components 40, when the inner lining tank 20 has a tendency to shake, the smaller the pressure of a single buffer gasket 46 on the inner lining tank 20, and the less likely it is to damage the inner lining tank 20.
[0056] In another embodiment, the outer frame 43 can also be not provided, but the fixing plate 42 can be directly fixed on the sidewall of the open-top box 10.
[0057] It should be noted that in order to prevent the first limiting component and the second limiting component 40 from interfering with other storage and transportation boxes during stacking, the outermost sides of the first limiting component and the second limiting component 40 cannot exceed the outer side surface of the corner fittings of this open-top box 10.
[0058] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the inner lining tank 20 is further provided with a lifting lug 25 to facilitate the hoisting and moving of the inner lining tank 20. For example, the inner lining tank 20 is placed into the open-top box 10 through the lifting lug 25, or the inner lining tank 20 is moved out of the open-top box 10 to a designated position through the lifting lug 25.
[0059] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 8 shown, at least one anti-surge plate 26 is further provided in the inner lining tank 20. When there are multiple anti-surge plates 26, the multiple anti-surge plates 26 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the inner lining tank 20. The anti-surge plate 26 can avoid large impacts on the sidewalls of the tank body and the open-top box 10 caused by surges generated by acceleration during transportation.
[0060] Among them, a through hole 29 is provided on the wave baffle 26. The through hole 29 is used to facilitate the passage of staff members for the maintenance of the inner liner tank 20.
[0061] An overflow hole 27 is further provided on the wave baffle 26. Preferably, the overflow hole 27 is semi-circular. The overflow hole 27 is used to facilitate the forward and backward flow of the liquid in the inner liner tank 20. In other embodiments, the overflow hole 27 can also be in the shape of a square, an ellipse, or a semi-ellipse, etc.
[0062] In one embodiment, in order to improve the impact resistance of the wave baffle 26, reinforcing ribs 30 are provided on the periphery of the wave baffle 26. Specifically, the reinforcing ribs 30 are provided at the connection between the wave baffle 26 and the inner liner tank 20.
[0063] In one embodiment, in order to buffer the inner liner tank 20 in the vertical direction, a buffer member is provided on the upper bottom surface of the open-top box 10. The buffer member includes a plurality of buffer sheets 12 arranged at intervals. The buffer sheets 12 are preferably rubber sheets.
[0064] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these changes and modifications.
Claims
1. A storage and transportation box, characterized in that: It includes an open top box and a liner tank arranged in the open top box, the top of the open top box is provided with a first limiting assembly, the first limiting assembly includes a limiting piece and a fastener, the top of the open top box has two top side beams arranged at intervals, the two ends of the limiting piece are respectively detachably fixedly connected to the two top side beams through the fasteners, and the limiting piece is used to limit the liner tank in the vertical direction.
2. The storage and transportation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member includes a limiting body and connecting plates arranged at both ends of the limiting body, the connecting plate is provided with a first connecting hole, and the side of the top side beam is provided with a second connecting hole, and the fastener passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to detachably fix the connecting plate to the side of the top side beam.
3. The storage and transportation box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: There are multiple groups of the first limiting components, and the multiple groups of the first limiting components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the open top box.
4. The storage and transportation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second limiting components are arranged on the side wall of the open top box at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of second limiting components abut against the outer side wall of the liner tank to limit the liner tank in the horizontal direction.
5. The storage and transportation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second limiting assembly includes a pad and a pushing assembly, the pad is located in the open top box, the pushing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the open top box, and is used to hold the pad against the outer wall of the liner tank, one end of the pushing assembly is fixedly connected to the pad, and the other end extends out of the open top box.
6. The storage and transportation box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second limiting assembly also includes a fixing plate, and the pushing assembly includes a push bolt and a push nut that are threaded together. The fixing plate is arranged on the side wall of the open top box and is provided with a through hole. The push nut is fixed on the fixing plate and is arranged coaxially with the through hole. One end of the push bolt is fixedly connected to the pad, and the other end extends out of the open top box.
7. The storage and transportation box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second limiting assembly also includes an outer frame. An installation hole is arranged on the outer side wall of the open top box. The outer frame is installed in the installation hole. The fixing plate is fixed inside the outer frame.
8. The storage and transport box according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: The second limiting assembly also includes a buffer gasket, and the buffer gasket is fixed on the pad.
9. The storage and transportation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liner tank is a plastic square tank.
10. The storage and transportation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liner tank is provided with a lifting lug.