Full-hydrogen bell-type coil base supporting structure

By designing the fully hydrogen-covered furnace support structure, the problems of furnace cover plate deformation and support column deformation in cold rolling technology are solved, and the stability and safety of the furnace are improved, reducing the probability of accidents and maintenance costs.

CN223016926UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421645130.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing cold rolling technology, the furnace cover plate deformation, support column deformation and inclination, connection plate cracking, diffuser string position, motor impeller clamping damage, steel coil oxidation and other problems, resulting in safety hazards and quality accidents.

Method used

A fully hydrogen-covered furnace support structure is designed, including a cover plate, a diffuser, an air supply mechanism, a U-frame and a buffer assembly. The cover plate and the diffuser are integrally formed, and the support ring is in a funnel-shaped manner. The air blades are driven by the servo motor to introduce cold air. The spring is used to buffer the vibration, and the limit rod and bolt support feet ensure the stability of the structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of furnace cover plate deformation, support column deformation and inclination, connection plate cracking, diffuser string position, motor impeller clamping damage, steel coil oxidation, etc., improves the operating rate and safety of the furnace, and reduces the maintenance costs and the probability of accidents.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-hydrogen bell-type coil base supporting structure, which relates to the technical field of cold rolling and comprises a cover plate, a diffuser fixed at the upper end of the cover plate, an air supply mechanism mounted on the cover plate, a U-shaped frame connected to the bottom end of the cover plate, a buffer component connected to the U-shaped frame, the cover plate and the diffuser are of an integrally formed structure, and a supporting ring is placed in the diffuser. The supporting ring is in a funnel shape, ventilation holes are formed in the cover plate at equal intervals, the buffering assembly comprises strip-shaped holes formed in the two sides of the U-shaped frame, fixing rods are installed in the two strip-shaped holes, the two fixing rods are slidably connected with L-shaped supporting rods in a sleeved mode, and the horizontal sections of the two L-shaped supporting rods are slidably connected with the two strip-shaped holes in a clamped mode. And springs sleeve the two fixing rods above the horizontal section of the L-shaped supporting rod. According to the utility model, the problems of deformation of a coil base cover plate, deformation and inclination of a supporting column, cracking of a connecting plate, displacement of a diffuser, jamming and damage of a motor impeller, oxidation of a steel coil and the like in the original design are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold rolling, in particular to a support structure for a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform. Background Art

[0002] In the steel coil annealing process of the bell-type furnace unit in the cold rolling - branch factory, there are equipment defects and potential hazards such as the inclination of the bearing surface of the furnace platform, deformation, collapse, and cracks of the diffuser and the load plate. The steel structure of the furnace platform is deformed to varying degrees and is difficult to repair. As a result, the contact surface between the furnace platform flange and the inner cover flange is severely deformed, and leakage will cause safety hazards such as hydrogen fire and explosion, and it is also easy to cause quality accidents such as steel coil oxidation. Therefore, a support structure for a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform is provided. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and a support structure for a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform is proposed.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A support structure for a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform includes a cover plate. A diffuser is fixed to the upper end of the cover plate. An air supply mechanism is installed on the cover plate. The bottom end of the cover plate is connected to a U-shaped frame, and a buffer assembly is connected to the U-shaped frame;

[0006] The cover plate and the diffuser are of an integrally formed structure. A support ring is placed in the diffuser, and the support ring is in a funnel shape.

[0007] Through the above solution, the problems of the deformation of the original designed furnace platform cover plate, the deformation and inclination of the support columns, the cracking of the connecting plates, the misalignment of the diffuser, the jamming and damage of the motor impeller, and the oxidation of the steel coil are effectively solved.

[0008] Preferably, the air supply mechanism includes a servo motor installed on the lower end face of the cover plate. The output end of the servo motor extends above the cover plate and is installed with a wind blade.

[0009] Preferably, ventilation holes are equidistantly opened on the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes strip-shaped holes opened on both sides of the U-shaped frame. Fixed rods are installed in both strip-shaped holes. L-shaped support rods are slidably sleeved on both fixed rods. The horizontal sections of the two L-shaped support rods are respectively slidably clamped with the two strip-shaped holes. Springs are sleeved on both fixed rods above the horizontal sections of the L-shaped support rods. The bottom ends of the vertical sections of the two L-shaped support rods are connected to a bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, limiting rods are fixed to both sides of the upper end face of the bottom plate. Limiting holes are opened at both ends of the horizontal section of the U-shaped frame. The two limiting rods respectively form a plug-in fit with the two limiting holes.

[0012] Preferably, bolt support feet are screwed to the bottom end of the bottom plate, and four bolt support feet are installed. The four bolt support feet are respectively located at the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Effectively solve the problems of the deformation of the original furnace top cover plate, the deformation and inclination of the support column, the cracking of the connecting plate, the misalignment of the diffuser, the jamming and damage of the motor impeller, and the oxidation of the steel coil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a first perspective three-dimensional structure diagram of a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform support structure proposed by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a second perspective three-dimensional structure diagram of a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform support structure proposed by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a third perspective three-dimensional structure diagram of a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform support structure proposed by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a Figure 2 magnified structure diagram of part A in a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform support structure proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, cover plate; 2, diffuser; 3, ventilation hole; 4, wind leaf; 5, U-shaped frame; 6, bolt support foot; 7, L-shaped support rod; 8, bottom plate; 9, servo motor; 10, limit hole; 11, limit rod; 12, strip hole; 13, spring; 14, fixed rod; 15, support ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1-4 , a full-hydrogen bell-type furnace platform support structure, including a cover plate 1, a diffuser 2 is fixed to the upper end of the cover plate 1, the cover plate 1 and the diffuser 2 are integrally formed, a support ring 15 is placed in the diffuser 2, and the support ring 15 is in a funnel shape;

[0022] A air supply mechanism is installed on the cover plate 1. The air supply mechanism includes a servo motor 9 installed on the lower end surface of the cover plate 1, and the output end of the servo motor 9 extends above the cover plate 1 and is installed with a wind leaf 4;

[0023] Ventilation holes 3 are equidistantly arranged on the cover plate 1. By driving the impeller 4 to rotate through the servo motor 9, cold air from the outside can enter the support ring 15 through the ventilation holes 3;

[0024] The bottom end of the cover plate 1 is connected with a U-shaped frame 5, and a buffer assembly is connected to the U-shaped frame 5. The buffer assembly includes strip holes 12 opened on both sides of the U-shaped frame 5. Fixed rods 14 are installed in both strip holes 12. L-shaped support rods 7 are slidably sleeved on both fixed rods 14. The horizontal sections of the two L-shaped support rods 7 are respectively slidably clamped with the two strip holes 12. Springs 13 are sleeved on both fixed rods 14 above the horizontal sections of the L-shaped support rods 7. The bottom ends of the vertical sections of the two L-shaped support rods 7 are connected with a bottom plate 8;

[0025] Through the elastic support function of the spring 13, the impact force generated by vibration can be buffered, reducing the probability of component damage;

[0026] Limit rods 11 are fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 8. Limit holes 10 are opened at both ends of the horizontal section of the U-shaped frame 5. The two limit rods 11 respectively form a plug-in fit with the two limit holes 10;

[0027] The U-shaped frame 5 is limited by the two limit rods 11, effectively preventing the cover plate 1 from shaking;

[0028] Bolt support feet 6 are screwed to the bottom end of the bottom plate 8, and four bolt support feet 6 are installed. The four bolt support feet 6 are respectively located at the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 8. By turning the four bolt support feet 6, the bottom plate 8 can be adjusted to be stable, thus avoiding shaking.

[0029] Working principle: The diffuser 2 and the cover plate 1 are set as an integral fixed type to ensure interchangeability and universality with on-site processes and equipment. Solve problems such as deformation of the original furnace platform cover plate, deformation and inclination of the support columns, cracking of the connecting plates, misalignment of the diffuser, jamming and damage of the motor impeller, and oxidation of the steel coil. By driving the impeller 4 to rotate through the servo motor 9, cold air from the outside can enter the support ring 15 through the ventilation holes 3. Through the elastic support function of the spring 13, the impact force generated by vibration can be buffered, reducing the probability of component damage;

[0030] Through nearly two months of effect observation, the improvement of this device has changed problems such as deformation of the original furnace platform cover plate, misalignment of the diffuser, jamming and damage of the motor impeller, and oxidation of the steel coil, and the operation effect is very good.

[0031] Description of the project's efficiency creation overview:

[0032] 1. Economic benefits: 1. Improve the operation rate of the furnace platform, which can reduce the failure time by 160 * 5 = 800 h / month. The production capacity of a single furnace platform is 1.82 tons / h, the profit per ton of steel is 500 yuan / ton, and the contribution coefficient of the heat treatment process is 0.2. The annual increased profit can be: 1.82 x 160 x 5 x 12 x 500 x 0.2 = 1.747 million yuan.

[0033] 2. Savings in maintenance costs

[0034] By comparing with and without the project, the annual maintenance cost savings per furnace can be 240,000 yuan. The total annual maintenance cost savings for 5 furnaces is 1.2 million yuan. After the major overhaul, the spare parts cost and maintenance cost are saved by 20 + 4 * 5 = 1.2 million yuan.

[0035] In total, the economic benefits of 5 furnace platforms can be increased by 1.747 + 1.2 = 2.947 million yuan.

[0036] 2. Effectively solve the problem of steel coil oxidation.

[0037] 3. Provide a new way of thinking for solving such problems on site.

[0038] The above is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A full hydrogen bell-type furnace support structure, comprising a cover plate (1), characterized in that: A diffuser (2) is fixed to the upper end of the cover plate (1), an air supply mechanism is installed on the cover plate (1), a U-shaped frame (5) is connected to the bottom end of the cover plate (1), and a buffer assembly is connected to the U-shaped frame (5); The cover plate (1) and the diffuser (2) are an integrally formed structure; a support ring (15) is placed in the diffuser (2); the support ring (15) is funnel-shaped; The buffer assembly comprises strip holes (12) opened on both sides of the U-shaped frame (5), a fixing rod (14) is installed in each of the two strip holes (12), an L-shaped support rod (7) is slidably sleeved on each of the two fixing rods (14), the horizontal sections of the two L-shaped support rods (7) are slidably clamped with the two strip holes (12) respectively, the two fixing rods (14) are located above the horizontal sections of the L-shaped support rods (7) and are sleeved with springs (13), and the bottom ends of the vertical sections of the two L-shaped support rods (7) are connected to the bottom plate (8).

2. A full hydrogen bell-type furnace support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply mechanism comprises a servo motor (9) mounted on the lower end surface of the cover plate (1); the output end of the servo motor (9) extends to the top of the cover plate (1) and is equipped with a fan blade (4).

3. The full hydrogen bell-type furnace support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (1) is provided with ventilation holes (3) at equal distances.

4. The full hydrogen bell-type furnace support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (11) are fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (8), and limiting holes (10) are provided at both ends of the horizontal section of the U-shaped frame (5), and the two limiting rods (11) are respectively plugged into the two limiting holes (10).

5. A full hydrogen bell-type furnace support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bolt support foot (6) is screwed to the bottom end of the base plate (8), and four bolt support feet (6) are installed. The four bolt support feet (6) are respectively located at the four corners of the lower end surface of the base plate (8).