Automatic tension adjusting device for double-sided shearing linkage of woolen fabric
By setting a positioning roller and an automatically liftable and retractable adjustment roller at the feed port end of the double-sided shearing machine, the problems of looseness and unstable tension during the shearing process are solved, and automatic tension adjustment and efficient shearing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421784929.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
During the double-sided hair shearing process, woolen fabrics are easily loosened during long strokes, which affects tension and is not convenient for automatic adjustment.
A positioning roller is provided at the feed port end of the double-sided shearing machine to locate and introduce the woolen fabric, and a telescopic adjustment roller that can be automatically lifted and lowered at the bottom to adjust its tightness by extruding the woolen fabric.
The automatic tension adjustment of woolen fabric during double-sided hair shearing is realized, ensuring stable conveying of the fabric and efficient hair shearing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223017208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of woolen fabric processing, and more specifically, to a device for automatically adjusting the tension of a woolen fabric during double-sided shearing and linkage. Background Art
[0002] A shearing machine is a textile post-treatment device and one of the main devices for post-treatment of plush products. Generally, it includes a tension roller for controlling the fabric tension and a brushing device for removing floating fibers and debris on the surface.
[0003] When shearing the woolen fabric on both sides, multiple shearing machines are used in linkage. When the fabric travels, it passes through an empty area. During the long-distance transportation of the fabric, it is easy to loosen, which affects the tension and is not convenient for automatic adjustment. Therefore, a device for automatically adjusting the tension of a woolen fabric during double-sided shearing and linkage is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for automatically adjusting the tension of a woolen fabric during double-sided shearing and linkage. By setting a positioning roller at the feeding port end of the double-sided shearing machine to position and introduce the woolen fabric, and setting a telescopic adjusting roller at the bottom that can automatically lift and lower, the woolen fabric can be squeezed to adjust the tightness.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A device for automatically adjusting the tension of a woolen fabric during double-sided shearing and linkage includes a double-sided shearing machine. Inside the double-sided shearing machine, there are a conveying roller, a first shearing roller, and a second shearing roller. On the surface of the outer feeding port of the double-sided shearing machine, there is a support bracket fixed. On the inner surface of the support bracket, there are a first positioning roller and a second positioning roller. Inside the support bracket, there is a U-shaped frame. On the inner surface of the U-shaped frame, there is a telescopic adjusting roller. On the lower surface of the U-shaped frame, there is a threaded rod. The inner surface of the support bracket is inserted with a T-shaped cylinder. The outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped cylinder. At the bottom of the T-shaped cylinder, there are teeth. Inside the support bracket, there is a fixed motor. On the outer surface of the motor drive shaft, there is a gear. By setting a positioning roller at the feeding port end of the double-sided shearing machine to position and introduce the woolen fabric, and setting a telescopic adjusting roller at the bottom that can automatically lift and lower, the woolen fabric can be squeezed to adjust the tightness.
[0007] Further, the gear meshes with the inner surface at the tooth part, and the tooth part of the T-shaped cylinder meshes with the gear.
[0008] Further, the U-shaped frame adopts a U-shaped plate structure, and the telescopic adjusting roller is connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame through a bearing.
[0009] Further, a rubber layer is covered on the outer surface of the telescopic adjusting roller.
[0010] Further, the outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped frame are slidably attached to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame.
[0011] Further, the diameter of the first positioning roller is larger than that of the second positioning roller, and rubber layers are covered on the outer surfaces of the first positioning roller and the second positioning roller.
[0012] Further, two groups of the conveying rollers are distributed on the inner surface of the double-sided shearing machine, rubber layers are covered on the outer surfaces of the conveying rollers, and they are mutually extruded.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] (1) By arranging positioning rollers at the feeding port end of the double-sided shearing machine to position and introduce the woolen fabric, and arranging a telescopic adjusting roller that can automatically lift at the bottom, the woolen fabric can be extruded to adjust the tightness. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a side view of the connection relationship between the U-shaped frame and the telescopic adjusting roller of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is a bottom view of the I-shaped cylinder of the present utility model.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0021] 1 Double-sided shearing machine, 2 Conveying roller, 3 First shearing roller, 4 Second shearing roller, 5 Support bracket, 6 First positioning roller, 7 Second positioning roller, 8 U-shaped frame, 9 Telescopic adjusting roller, 10 Threaded rod, 90 Teeth, 11 I-shaped cylinder, 12 Motor, 13 Gear. Specific Embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a tension automatic adjustment device for double-sided shearing linkage of woolen fabrics, including a double-sided shearing machine 1. Inside the double-sided shearing machine 1, a conveying roller 2, a first shearing roller 3, and a second shearing roller 4 are arranged. At the surface of the outer end feeding port of the double-sided shearing machine 1, a support bracket 5 is fixed. On the inner surface of the support bracket 5, a first positioning roller 6 and a second positioning roller 7 are arranged. Inside the support bracket 5, a U-shaped frame 8 is arranged. On the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 8, a telescopic adjusting roller 9 is arranged. On the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 8, a threaded rod 10 is fixed. Inside the inner surface of the support bracket 5, a T-shaped cylinder 11 is inserted and arranged;
[0025] The outer surface of the threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the T-shaped cylinder 11. At the bottom of the T-shaped cylinder 11, teeth 90 are arranged. Inside the support bracket 5, a motor 12 is fixed. Outside the driving shaft of the motor 12, a gear 13 is fixed. The gear 13 meshes with the inner surface at the teeth 90. The teeth 90 of the T-shaped cylinder 11 and the gear 13 mesh with each other;
[0026] The U-shaped frame 8 adopts a U-shaped plate structure. The telescopic adjusting roller 9 is connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 8 through a bearing. The outer surface of the telescopic adjusting roller 9 is covered with a rubber layer. The outer surfaces on both sides of the U-shaped frame 8 are slidably attached to the inner surface of the support bracket 5. When the U-shaped frame 8 is telescoped, it can be slidably attached to the inner side of the support bracket 5 for sliding positioning support;
[0027] The diameter of the first positioning roller 6 is larger than that of the second positioning roller 7. The outer surfaces of the first positioning roller 6 and the second positioning roller 7 are covered with a rubber layer. Two groups of conveying rollers 2 are distributed on the inner surface of the double-sided shearing machine 1. The outer surface of the conveying roller 2 is covered with a rubber layer and is mutually extruded to increase the friction force, facilitating the clamping and rotating conveyance of the woolen fabric;
[0028] When in use, the woolen fabric is positioned and introduced through the first positioning roller 6 and the second positioning roller 7, and the woolen fabric is clamped and rotated and conveyed through the conveying roller 2 to facilitate feeding. The two sides of the fabric are sheared by two groups of shearing rollers and then led out to another unit. When passing through the feeding port, the motor 12 can drive the gear 13 to rotate, drive the T-shaped cylinder 11 to rotate, rotate outside the threaded rod 10, enable the threaded rod 10 to move up and down, drive the upper telescopic adjusting roller 9 to move up and down, and can extrude the fabric to be tightened, facilitating the adjustment of the tension. It is convenient to use and flexible to adjust.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic tension adjustment device for double-sided shearing of woolen fabrics, comprising a double-sided shearing machine (1), characterized in that: A conveying roller (2) and a first shearing roller (3) and a second shearing roller (4) are arranged on the inner side of the double-sided shearing machine (1); a support bracket (5) is fixed on the surface of the outer end feed port of the double-sided shearing machine (1); a first positioning roller (6) and a second positioning roller (7) are arranged on the inner side surface of the support bracket (5); a U-shaped frame (8) is arranged on the inner side of the support bracket (5); a telescopic adjustment roller (9) is arranged on the inner side surface of the U-shaped frame (8); a threaded rod (10) is fixed on the lower surface of the U-shaped frame (8); an I-shaped cylinder (11) is inserted into the inner side surface of the support bracket (5); the outer surface of the threaded rod (10) is connected to the inner side surface of the I-shaped cylinder (11) by threading; teeth (90) are arranged on the bottom of the I-shaped cylinder (11); a motor (12) is fixed on the inner side of the support bracket (5); a gear (13) is fixed outside the drive shaft of the motor (12).
2. The automatic tension adjustment device for double-sided shearing of woolen fabric according to claim 1 is characterized by: The gear (13) is meshed with the inner surface of the teeth (90), and the teeth (90) of the I-shaped cylinder (11) are meshed with the gear (13).
3. The automatic tension adjustment device for double-sided shearing of woolen fabric according to claim 1 is characterized by: The U-shaped frame (8) adopts a U-shaped plate structure, and the telescopic adjustment roller (9) is connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame (8) through a bearing.
4. The automatic tension adjustment device for double-sided shearing of woolen fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the telescopic adjustment roller (9) is covered with a rubber layer.
5. The automatic tension adjustment device for double-sided shearing of woolen fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped frame (8) are slidably fitted on the inner surface of the supporting bracket (5).
6. The automatic tension adjustment device for double-sided shearing of woolen fabric according to claim 1 is characterized by: The diameter of the first positioning roller (6) is larger than that of the second positioning roller (7), and the outer surfaces of the first positioning roller (6) and the second positioning roller (7) are covered with a rubber layer.
7. The automatic tension adjustment device for double-sided shearing of woolen fabric according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two groups of conveying rollers (2) are distributed on the inner surface of the double-sided shearing machine (1), and the outer surfaces of the conveying rollers (2) are covered with a rubber layer, which are pressed against each other.