Adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate for inhibiting flutter and vortex vibration of bridge
By designing an adjustable photovoltaic central stabilization plate in the bridge photovoltaic system, using the angle adjustment mechanism and wind speed measurement module, the vibration and vortex vibration problems of the bridge when wind speed changes are solved, higher power generation efficiency and structural stability are achieved, and the development of green transportation is promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421976707.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge photovoltaic system cannot effectively suppress the bridge's flutter and eddy vibration when the wind speed changes, affecting the power generation efficiency and structural stability.
An adjustable photovoltaic central stabilization plate is designed, including a supporting column, a hinged photovoltaic plate, an angle adjustment mechanism and a wind speed measurement module. The wind speed measurement module detects the wind speed. When the wind speed reaches or exceeds the critical value, the angle adjustment mechanism drives the photovoltaic plate to a vertical or close to the vertical position to suppress the vibration and vortex vibration of the bridge.
Effectively suppress the wind-induced vibration of bridges, improve the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels, enhance the structural stability of bridges, promote the development of green transportation, and reduce carbon emissions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223017404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridges, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizer plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels are generally placed on the upper end of a bridge to make full use of the abundant light energy on the bridge surface, solve or reduce the dependence of the bridge on the external power grid, and even be connected to the grid to supplement the power generation system. It can not only solve or partially solve the power supply of the bridge itself (such as power supply for street lights, monitoring systems, etc.), but also supply power to the outside.
[0003] However, the solar photovoltaic panels placed on the upper end of the bridge in the prior art are relatively single and can only realize the reception and conversion of light energy. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizer plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration, so as to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial choice or create conditions.
[0005] The solution of the utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0006] An adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizer plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration, comprising:
[0007] Support columns;
[0008] A photovoltaic panel hinged to the support columns, and the photovoltaic panel can be used as a central stabilizer plate of the bridge;
[0009] An angle adjustment mechanism arranged between the support columns and the photovoltaic panel, and the angle adjustment mechanism is used to drive the photovoltaic panel so that the horizontal angle of the photovoltaic panel changes;
[0010] A wind speed measurement module, and the wind speed measurement module is signal-connected to the angle adjustment mechanism.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the photovoltaic panel can solve or reduce the dependence of the bridge on the external power grid, make full use of the abundant light energy on the bridge surface, form a grid-connected power generation system for supplementation, and can not only solve or partially solve the power supply of the bridge itself (such as power supply for street lights, monitoring systems, etc.), but also supply power to the outside.
[0012] When the wind speed measurement module detects that the wind speed does not reach the critical wind speed of bridge wind-induced flutter and vortex-induced vibration, the angle adjustment mechanism drives the photovoltaic panel to flip to a horizontal position so that the photovoltaic panel can receive sunlight in a larger range to improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
[0013] When the wind speed measurement module detects that the wind speed reaches the critical wind speed of bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration, the angle adjustment mechanism drives the photovoltaic panel to flip to a vertical or nearly vertical position, so that the photovoltaic panel can play a role in suppressing bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration, thereby effectively suppressing bridge wind-induced vibration.
[0014] The adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizer plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration in this solution can adjust the aerodynamic characteristics of the bridge and use clean energy to adjust the aerodynamic characteristics of the bridge, thereby achieving the effects of energy conservation and carbon reduction.
[0015] This solution effectively combines bridge wind-induced vibration suppression with green transportation and intelligent transportation, which can promote the development of green transportation, improve energy utilization efficiency, reduce carbon emissions, promote the development of green transportation, and enhance the functionality of photovoltaic panels.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it further includes a speed measurement installation structure, which is arranged beside the support column, and the wind speed measurement module is fixedly installed at the upper end of the speed measurement installation structure.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the number of the speed measurement installation structures is at least two, and at least two of the speed measurement installation structures are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the speed measurement installation structure.
[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the angle adjustment mechanism is a linear drive device.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the linear drive device is an electric linear drive device.
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the linear drive device is a hydraulic linear drive device.
[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it further includes a power supply, and the photovoltaic panel, the angle adjustment mechanism and the wind speed measurement module are all electrically connected to the power supply.
[0022] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that this solution effectively combines bridge wind-induced vibration suppression with green transportation and intelligent transportation, which can promote the development of green transportation, improve energy utilization efficiency, reduce carbon emissions, promote the development of green transportation, and enhance the functionality of photovoltaic panels.
[0023] The present utility model is used in the technical field of bridges. Description of the Drawings
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly describe the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the described drawings are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other design solutions and drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0025] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the partial structural schematic diagram of part A in
[0027] Figure 3 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model when the critical wind speeds of bridge wind-induced flutter and vortex-induced vibration are not reached;
[0028] Figure 4 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model when the critical wind speeds of bridge wind-induced flutter and vortex-induced vibration are reached.
[0029] In the figure, 001, bridge; 100, support column; 200, photovoltaic fixing bracket; 210, photovoltaic panel; 300, angle adjustment mechanism; 400, wind speed measurement module; 500, measurement installation structure. Specific Embodiments
[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects generated by the present utility model in combination with the embodiments and the drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts all fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships mentioned in the text do not refer only to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. Each technical feature in the present invention can be combined interactively without conflicting with each other.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a number of" is one or more, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, and understandings such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. do not include the present number, and understandings such as "above", "below", "within", etc. include the present number. If there is a description of "first" and "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , a bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration suppression adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizer plate, comprising a support column 100, a photovoltaic fixing bracket 200, a photovoltaic panel 210, an angle adjustment mechanism 300, and a wind speed measurement module 400.
[0034] The support column 100 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bridge 001, and the support column 100 is vertically arranged.
[0035] Both ends of the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200 are respectively set as a hinged end and a driving connection end, and the hinged end is hingedly connected to the support column 100. The photovoltaic panel 210 is fixedly installed on the end face of the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200, and the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200 and the photovoltaic panel 210 together form the central stabilizer plate of the bridge to play the role of the central stabilizer plate.
[0036] The angle adjustment mechanism 300 is arranged between the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200 and the support column 100. Specifically, in this embodiment, the angle adjustment mechanism 300 is set as a linear driving device. In other embodiments, the angle adjustment mechanism 300 can also be set as a rotary driving device. Specifically, in this embodiment, the angle adjustment mechanism 300 is set as a hydraulic linear driving device. Naturally, the hydraulic linear driving device should be equipped with structures such as a hydraulic pump to realize the normal operation of the hydraulic linear driving device. In other embodiments, the angle adjustment mechanism 300 can also be set as an electric linear driving device, and those skilled in the art can select the angle adjustment mechanism 300 according to actual needs.
[0037] The lower end of the angle adjustment mechanism 300 is hinged to the support column 100, and the output end of the angle adjustment mechanism 300 is hinged to the driving connection end. When the angle adjustment mechanism 300 works, it drives the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200 to flip relative to the support column 100 so that the horizontal angle of the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200 changes.
[0038] The adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration further includes a speed measurement and installation structure 500. In this embodiment, the speed measurement and installation structure 500 is set as the central separator of the bridge. The speed measurement and installation structure 500 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bridge 001 and is disposed beside the support column 100. Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the speed measurement and installation structures 500 is set to two, and the two speed measurement and installation structures 500 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the support column 100. By setting the number of the speed measurement and installation structures 500 to two and disposing the two speed measurement and installation structures 500 on the front and rear sides of the support column 100, it is possible to avoid setting the speed measurement and installation structure 500 on a single side of the support column 100, thereby preventing the asymmetry of the structures on the front and rear sides of the support column 100 from affecting the normal operation of the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200 and the photovoltaic panel 210.
[0039] The wind speed measurement module 400 can be fixedly installed at the upper end of one of the speed measurement and installation structures 500. The wind speed measurement module 400 is directly signal-connected to the angle adjustment mechanism 300 or is signal-connected to the angle adjustment mechanism 300 through a control module.
[0040] When the wind speed measurement module 400 detects that the wind speed has not reached the critical wind speed of bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration, the angle adjustment mechanism 300 drives the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200 to flip to a horizontal position so that the photovoltaic panel 210 can receive sunlight in a larger range, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 210.
[0041] When the wind speed measurement module 400 detects that the wind speed has reached the critical wind speed of bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration, the angle adjustment mechanism 300 drives the photovoltaic fixing bracket 200 to flip to a vertical or nearly vertical position, thereby suppressing the flutter and vortex-induced vibration of the bridge 001 and effectively suppressing the wind-induced vibration of the bridge 001.
[0042] In other embodiments, a sensor can also be disposed at the upper end of the speed measurement and installation structure 500 or other components to detect the angle of sunlight, and the sensor is signal-connected to the angle adjustment mechanism 300 so that the photovoltaic panel 210 remains perpendicular to the sunlight when the critical wind speed of bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration is not reached, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 210. Those skilled in the art can choose whether to add a sensor to detect the angle of sunlight according to actual needs.
[0043] Specifically, in this embodiment, the stable structure of this bridge 001 further includes a power supply (the power supply is not shown in the figure). The wind speed measurement module 400, the angle adjustment mechanism 300, and the photovoltaic panel 210 are all electrically connected to the power supply. The photovoltaic panel 210 can receive the energy of sunlight and convert it into electrical energy to provide power for the power supply. The power supply stores electrical energy to provide power for the wind speed measurement module 400 and the angle adjustment mechanism 300, so that the wind speed measurement module 400 and the angle adjustment mechanism 300 can work normally to ensure that the adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizer plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex-induced vibration can work normally.
[0044] In other embodiments, the photovoltaic panel 210 of this solution can also be connected to an external power grid, and the wind speed measurement module and the angle adjustment mechanism 300 are powered through the external power grid. Those skilled in the art can select the power supply method of this solution according to actual needs.
[0045] The above has specifically described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent variations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent variations or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. Adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate to suppress bridge flutter and vortex vibration, characterized by: include: Support columns; A photovoltaic panel hinged to the supporting column, the photovoltaic panel can be used as a central stabilizing plate of the bridge; An angle adjustment mechanism is provided between the support column and the photovoltaic panel, and the angle adjustment mechanism is used to drive the photovoltaic panel so that the horizontal angle of the photovoltaic panel changes; A wind speed measuring module is connected to the angle adjustment mechanism by signal.
2. The adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex vibration according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a speed measuring installation structure, which is arranged beside the supporting column, and the wind speed measuring module is fixedly installed on the upper end of the speed measuring installation structure.
3. The adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex vibration according to claim 2 is characterized by: The number of the speed measuring installation structures is at least two, and the at least two speed measuring installation structures are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the speed measuring installation structure.
4. The adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex vibration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The angle adjustment mechanism is a linear drive device.
5. The adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex vibration according to claim 4 is characterized by: The linear drive device is an electric linear drive device.
6. The adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex vibration according to claim 4 is characterized by: The linear drive device is a hydraulic linear drive device.
7. The adjustable photovoltaic central stabilizing plate for suppressing bridge flutter and vortex vibration according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a power supply, and the photovoltaic panel, the angle adjustment mechanism and the wind speed measurement module are all electrically connected to the power supply.