Self-cleaning type drainage culvert gate

By setting up cleaning blocks and wire collection devices in the culvert pipe of the water discharge culvert, and using a motor-driven rope pulling system, the forward and reverse movement of the cleaning block is achieved, the problems of culvert silt and blockage are solved, and the water passing capacity of the culvert and the service life of the equipment is maintained.

CN223017566UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24DANGTU COUNTY ZHENXING WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422275922.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The culvert pipes of the water-release culvert are prone to silt silt and debris due to long-term water flow, resulting in a reduced water overflow capacity or a culvert pipe silt.

Method used

A self-cleaning water discharge culvert is designed, and the cleaning block in the culvert is driven by the forward and reverse pull ropes, and the motor drives the cleaning blocks to realize the forward and reverse movement of the cleaning blocks, and regularly clean the silt in the culvert.

Benefits of technology

Through regular cleaning, the culvert pipes can be prevented from being silted, the water-through capacity of the culvert pipes is maintained, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning type drainage culvert gate which comprises a culvert pipe arranged in a dam body, wing walls are arranged at the two ends of the culvert pipe respectively, a gate is arranged on the wing wall at one end, a bottom plate is arranged below the gate, a take-up device is arranged at the top of the wing wall on the side away from the gate, and a cleaning block is arranged in the culvert pipe. The two ends of the cleaning block are connected with a forward pull rope and a reverse pull rope respectively, the reverse pull rope penetrates through a rope ring arranged on the inner wall of the culvert pipe and penetrates through the cleaning block back, the forward pull rope and the reverse pull rope are wound through a take-up device, the cleaning block is an annular air bag, and the air bag can be inflated and deflated. According to the self-cleaning type drainage culvert gate, the culvert pipe can be cleaned regularly, and clogging is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy, and particularly relates to a self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate. Background Technique

[0002] A water discharge culvert gate is a hydraulic structure installed in a river embankment, a reservoir dam or other water conservancy projects, which can be opened or closed as needed to regulate the direction and flow rate of water. When the river water flows through the culvert gate for a long time, silt and debris in the water will accumulate at the bottom of the culvert pipe. Over time, the water passing capacity of the culvert pipe will become lower and lower, and even cause the blockage of the culvert pipe. The utility model designs a self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate to solve the problem of easy blockage of the culvert pipe mentioned in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate, including a culvert pipe arranged in the dam body, wing walls are respectively arranged at both ends of the culvert pipe, a gate is arranged on one of the wing walls, a bottom plate is arranged below the gate, a wire winding device is arranged at the top of the wing wall on the side far from the gate, a cleaning block is arranged in the culvert pipe, the two ends of the cleaning block are respectively connected with a forward pulling rope and a reverse pulling rope, the reverse pulling rope passes through a rope loop arranged on the inner wall of the culvert pipe and then passes back through the cleaning block, the forward pulling rope and the reverse pulling rope are respectively wound by the wire winding device, the cleaning block is an annular air bag, and the air bag can be inflated and deflated.

[0005] Preferably, the wire winding device includes a base fixed on the top of the wing wall, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the driving end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a forward pulling rope winding module and a reverse pulling rope winding module are slidably installed on the base, and the rotating shaft separately drives the forward pulling rope winding module and the reverse pulling rope winding module to wind and move.

[0006] Preferably, both the forward pulling rope winding module and the reverse pulling rope winding module include a frame body slidably installed on the base, a winding roller is rotatably installed in the frame body, the winding roller is in a cylindrical structure and a key groove is arranged on the inner wall, and two flat keys corresponding to the key groove are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the forward pulling rope and the reverse pulling rope are respectively wound on the two winding rollers.

[0007] Preferably, the motor is a servo motor.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate of the present utility model controls the forward pulling rope and the reverse pulling rope respectively through a winding device. The forward pulling rope realizes the forward movement of the cleaning block, cleaning out the blockage in the culvert, and the reverse pulling rope drives the cleaning block to reset, realizing repeated use in a cycle. This design can regularly clean the culvert to prevent blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 is a side view of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the winding device in the present utility model.

[0014] In the figures: 1, culvert; 2, wing wall; 3, gate; 4, wire winding device; 41, base; 42, motor; 43, rotating shaft; 44, flat key; 45, forward pulling rope winding module; 46, reverse pulling rope winding module; 5, forward pulling rope; 6, reverse pulling rope; 7, rope loop; 8, cleaning block; 9, dam body; 10, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate, including a culvert 1 arranged in a dam body 9, wing walls 2 are respectively arranged at both ends of the culvert 1, a gate 3 is arranged on one of the wing walls 2, a bottom plate 10 is arranged below the gate 3, a wire winding device 4 is arranged at the top of the wing wall 2 on the side away from the gate 3, a cleaning block 8 is arranged in the culvert 1, the two ends of the cleaning block 8 are respectively connected to a forward pulling rope 5 and a reverse pulling rope 6, the reverse pulling rope 6 passes through a rope loop 7 arranged on the inner wall of the culvert 1 and then passes back through the cleaning block 8, the forward pulling rope 5 and the reverse pulling rope 6 are respectively wound by the wire winding device 4. When the wire winding device 4 winds the forward pulling rope 5, the forward pulling rope 5 drives the cleaning block 8 to move forward, and the cleaning block 8 cleans out the blockage in the culvert 1. When the wire winding device 4 winds the reverse pulling rope 6, the cleaning block 8 moves backward and returns to its original position.

[0017] The cleaning block 8 is an annular airbag, and the airbag can be inflated and deflated. When the airbag is inflated, it can fill the inner wall of the culvert 1, so that the airbag can carry out the garbage in the culvert 1. After the airbag is deflated, it is pulled back by the reverse pull rope 6 for the next use.

[0018] The wire winding device 4 includes a base 41 fixed on the top of the wing wall 2. A motor 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 41. The driving end of the motor 42 is connected to a rotating shaft 43. A forward pull rope winding module 45 and a reverse pull rope winding module 46 are slidably installed on the base 41. The rotating shaft 43 separately drives the forward pull rope winding module 45 and the reverse pull rope winding module 46 to wind. The forward pull rope winding module 45 winds the forward pull rope 5, and the reverse pull rope winding module 46 winds the reverse pull rope 6.

[0019] Specifically, both the forward pull rope winding module 45 and the reverse pull rope winding module 46 include a frame slidably installed on the base 41. A winding roller is rotatably installed in the frame. The winding roller is of a cylindrical structure and a keyway is provided on the inner wall. Two flat keys 44 corresponding to the keyway are provided on the rotating shaft 43. The forward pull rope 5 and the reverse pull rope 6 are respectively wound around the two winding rollers. When using the forward pull rope winding module 45, move it to connect it to the rotating shaft 43, and drive it through the motor 42 to drive the forward pull rope 5 to wind. When using the reverse pull rope winding module 46, disconnect the connection between the forward pull rope winding module 45 and the rotating shaft 43, connect the reverse pull rope winding module 46 to the rotating shaft 43, and drive it through the motor 42 to drive the reverse pull rope 6 to wind.

[0020] The motor 42 is a servo motor, and the servo motor is convenient for precise control through a servo controller.

[0021] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning water discharge culvert, comprising a culvert (1) arranged in a dam body (9), wing walls (2) are respectively arranged at both ends of the culvert (1), a gate (3) is arranged on the wing wall (2) at one end, and a bottom plate (10) is arranged below the gate (3), characterized in that: A wire-reeling device (4) is arranged on the top of the wing wall (2) on the side away from the gate (3), and a cleaning block (8) is arranged in the culvert (1). The two ends of the cleaning block (8) are respectively connected to a forward pull rope (5) and a reverse pull rope (6). The reverse pull rope (6) passes through a rope ring (7) arranged on the inner wall of the culvert (1) and passes back through the cleaning block (8). The forward pull rope (5) and the reverse pull rope (6) are respectively wound through the wire-reeling device (4). The cleaning block (8) is a circular ring-shaped air bag, and the air bag can be inflated and deflated.

2. A self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-reeling device (4) comprises a base (41) fixed on the top of the wing wall (2); a motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (41); a driving end of the motor (42) is connected to a rotating shaft (43); a forward pull rope reeling module (45) and a reverse pull rope reeling module (46) are slidably mounted on the base (41); and the rotating shaft (43) drives the forward pull rope reeling module (45) and the reverse pull rope reeling module (46) to reel respectively.

3. A self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The forward pull rope winding module (45) and the reverse pull rope winding module (46) both comprise a frame body slidably mounted on a base (41), a winding roller rotatably mounted in the frame body, the winding roller being a cylindrical structure and having a keyway disposed on the inner wall, two flat keys (44) corresponding to the keyway disposed on the rotating shaft (43), and the forward pull rope (5) and the reverse pull rope (6) are respectively wound around the two winding rollers.

4. A self-cleaning water discharge culvert gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (42) is a servo motor.