Foundation structure of roof thermal bridge breaking equipment
By setting foundation beams and frame beams on the roof and using installation gaps to facilitate the laying of the insulation layer, the problem of equipment foundation affecting the consistency of the insulation layer is solved, and the roof insulation effect and construction efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421698114.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the equipment foundation is directly poured on the roof, causing the insulation layer to break at the equipment foundation, affecting the consistency of the insulation layer and the insulation effect of the roof.
Design a roof thermal fracture bridge equipment infrastructure. By setting at least two pairs of foundation beams and frame beams on the roof, ensure that there is an installation gap between the frame beam and the roof, facilitate the laying of the insulation layer, and use concrete columns and steel cages to strengthen the strength and stability of the foundation structure.
Through this structural design, the insulation layer can be laid continuously, which significantly improves the insulation effect of the roof. The connection between the foundation beam and the roof is relatively firm, and the connection between the frame beam and the foundation beam is also relatively firm, which improves the construction efficiency.
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Figure CN223017670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a roof heat insulation bridge equipment foundation structure. Background Art
[0002] An equipment foundation refers to a foundation structure built to support and fix equipment during the installation of mechanical equipment. Many equipment foundations need to be built on the roof or floor due to process and site conditions restrictions.
[0003] In the related art, the equipment foundation is usually directly poured on the roof. However, the structure of the equipment foundation will affect the laying of the insulation layer on the roof to a certain extent. The insulation layer breaks at the equipment foundation, affecting the continuity of the insulation layer laying and reducing the insulation effect of the roof. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to ensure the continuity of the insulation layer laying and the insulation effect of the roof, this application provides a roof heat insulation bridge equipment foundation structure.
[0005] A roof heat insulation bridge equipment foundation structure provided by this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A roof heat insulation bridge equipment foundation structure is arranged on the roof and includes at least two pairs of foundation beams fixedly connected to the roof. A frame beam is fixedly connected between each pair of foundation beams. There is an installation gap between each frame beam and the roof. An insulation layer is laid and fixedly connected on the roof, and the insulation layer is inserted into the installation gap.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, each pair of foundation beams and the frame beam fixed between a pair of foundation beams together form the equipment foundation, and the upper surface of the frame beam serves as the top surface of the equipment foundation. The installation gap between the frame beam and the roof facilitates the insulation layer to pass through during laying, so it is convenient to lay the insulation layer more continuously on the roof, ensuring the insulation effect of the roof.
[0008] Preferably, the foundation beam is a concrete column, and a steel reinforcement cage is implanted and fixed in the foundation beam. The lower end of the steel reinforcement cage connected in the foundation beam is inserted and fixed in the roof.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, concrete is poured on the roof to form the foundation beam, ensuring the strength of the foundation beam, and the connection between the foundation beam and the roof is relatively firm. The setting of the steel reinforcement cage further increases the strength of the foundation beam, and the steel reinforcement cage is pre-buried in the roof, further strengthening the connection between the foundation beam and the roof.
[0010] Preferably, the frame beam is a concrete column, and a steel reinforcement cage is implanted and fixed in the frame beam. Each end of the steel reinforcement cage connected in the frame beam is inserted and fixed in the corresponding foundation beam.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the strength of the frame beam is ensured, and the connection between the frame beam and the foundation beam is strengthened, facilitating the formation of a relatively stable equipment foundation.
[0012] Preferably, the heat insulation layer is a foam board or a rock wool layer.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, both the foam board and the rock wool layer have good heat insulation effects. The foam board is light in weight, convenient for transportation, and has strong durability. While the quality of the rock wool layer is usually greater than that of the foam board, but the rock wool layer has relatively excellent heat insulation performance. Thus, the foam board or the rock wool layer can be selected as the heat insulation layer according to the requirements.
[0014] Preferably, a waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat insulation layer, and the waterproof layer is inserted into the installation gap.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the waterproof layer plays a protective role for the heat insulation layer, reducing the occurrence of the situation where the heat insulation effect is reduced or damaged due to water absorption of the heat insulation layer.
[0016] Preferably, a protective layer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof layer, and the protective layer is inserted into the installation gap.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective layer plays a protective role for the waterproof layer, reducing the occurrence of the situation where water leakage occurs due to accidental damage of the waterproof layer.
[0018] Preferably, the heat insulation layer includes a plurality of mutually spliced single layers, and one end of each two adjacent single layers that are close to each other overlaps with each other.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the mutual overlap of the multiple single layers ensures the tightness of the splicing, reducing the occurrence of the situation where the heat insulation effect is poor due to the existence of gaps between adjacent single layers.
[0020] Preferably, a plug-in groove is formed on the upper surface of one end of each single layer, and a plug-in block is fixedly connected to the other end. The adjacent plug-in blocks are inserted into the plug-in grooves and the plug-in blocks are adhesively fixed to the cavity walls of the plug-in grooves.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the splicing between adjacent single layers is relatively tight, and the splicing method is relatively simple and convenient, with high construction efficiency.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Facilitate the relatively continuous laying of the heat insulation layer on the roof, ensuring the heat insulation effect of the roof;
[0024] 2. The connection between the foundation beam and the roof is relatively firm, and the connection between the frame beam and the foundation beam is also relatively firm;
[0025] 3. The working efficiency of laying the insulation layer is relatively high. Description of the Drawings
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram showing the insulation layer laid on the roof in the first embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram showing the steel reinforcement cage in the first embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram showing the single-layer splicing in the second embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Description of the reference numerals: 1, roof; 2, foundation beam; 3, frame beam; 31, installation gap; 4, insulation layer; 41, single layer; 411, insertion slot; 412, insertion block; 5, steel reinforcement cage; 6, waterproof layer; 7, protective layer. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0030] The following will further describe the present application in detail Figures 1 - 3 in conjunction with the attached drawings.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] The first embodiment of the present application discloses a roof heat insulation bridge equipment foundation structure. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , it is arranged on the roof 1. The roof heat insulation bridge equipment foundation structure includes two pairs of foundation beams 2 fixedly connected to the roof 1. A frame beam 3 is fixedly connected between each pair of foundation beams 2. The frame beam 3 and each pair of foundation beams 2 together form the equipment foundation. There is an installation gap 31 between each frame beam 3 and the roof 1.
[0033] An insulation layer 4 is provided on the roof 1 and below the installation gap 31. The insulation layer 4 is fixedly connected to the roof 1 and is inserted into the installation gap 31 to ensure the continuity of the insulation layer 4 and the full coverage of the roof 1, thereby enhancing the insulation effect.
[0034] The foundation beam 2 is a concrete column structure. A steel reinforcement cage 5 is implanted and fixed inside the foundation beam 2, which not only improves the strength of the foundation beam 2 but also ensures the stable connection between the foundation beam 2 and the roof 1. The lower end of the foundation beam 2 is inserted and fixed into the roof 1, further enhancing the structural stability.
[0035] In addition, the frame beam 3 also adopts a concrete column structure, and a steel reinforcement cage 5 is implanted and fixed inside it. While enhancing its own strength, it ensures a reliable connection between the frame beam 3 and the foundation beam 2. In particular, each end of the steel reinforcement cage 5 in the frame beam 3 is inserted and fixed into the corresponding foundation beam 2, thus constructing a strong and stable equipment foundation framework.
[0036] In this embodiment, the thermal insulation layer 4 is selected from any one of two materials, namely, a foam board or a rock wool layer, both of which have good thermal insulation effects. The foam board is light in weight and convenient for transportation, and at the same time has strong durability; the rock wool layer is favored for its excellent thermal insulation performance and fire resistance. Thus, one of the above two materials can be flexibly selected according to specific usage requirements to form the thermal insulation layer 4.
[0037] On the upper surface of the thermal insulation layer 4, a waterproof layer 6 is also fixedly connected. The waterproof layer 6 is also inserted into the installation gap 31, thereby effectively protecting the thermal insulation layer 4 and preventing the thermal insulation layer 4 from being damaged or reducing its thermal insulation effect due to water absorption.
[0038] On the upper surface of the waterproof layer 6, a protective layer 7 is also fixed. The protective layer 7 is also inserted into the installation gap 31. The protective layer 7 is made of a material with strong weather resistance and can effectively resist the erosion of natural environmental factors such as ultraviolet rays, wind, and rain on the waterproof layer 6, thereby ensuring the stability and durability of the entire thermal insulation system.
[0039] The implementation principle of the roof heat insulation bridge equipment foundation structure in this application embodiment is as follows: By designing a stable foundation beam 2 and frame beam 3, and by cleverly using the installation gap 31 to facilitate the continuous laying of the thermal insulation layer 4, the thermal insulation effect of the roof 1 is significantly improved. In addition, through reasonable material selection and detailed design, such as using a foam board or a rock wool layer as the thermal insulation material, adding a waterproof layer 6 and a protective layer 7, the functionality and durability of the entire structure are further enhanced, and it can better adapt to changing environmental conditions and usage requirements.
[0040] Embodiment 2
[0041] The embodiment of this application discloses a roof heat insulation bridge equipment foundation structure. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that with reference to Figure 3 , the thermal insulation layer 4 includes a plurality of spliced single layers 41, and each adjacent single layer 41 overlaps at the splicing position, ensuring the sealing of the splicing position and the continuity of the entire thermal insulation layer 4.
[0042] One end of each single layer 41 is provided with a plug-in slot 411, and the other end is fixedly connected with a plug-in block 412 that matches the plug-in slot 411. In actual installation, adjacent single layers 41 are tightly spliced by combining the plug-in block 412 with the plug-in slot 411, and the plug-in block 412 and the cavity wall of the plug-in slot 411 are also fixed by an adhesive material after splicing to ensure the firmness and sealing performance of the connection. This design not only simplifies the construction process, but also greatly improves the construction efficiency, and at the same time ensures the tightness at the splicing seam.
[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A roof thermal bridge breaking equipment foundation structure, which is arranged on a roof (1), characterized in that: The invention comprises at least two pairs of foundation beams (2) fixedly connected to a roof (1), frame beams (3) fixedly connected between each pair of foundation beams (2), installation gaps (31) existing between each frame beam (3) and the roof (1), and a thermal insulation layer (4) laid on and fixedly connected to the roof (1), the thermal insulation layer (4) being plugged into the installation gaps (31).
2. The basic structure of the roof thermal bridge breaking equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The foundation beam (2) is a concrete column, a steel cage (5) is implanted and fixed in the foundation beam (2), and the lower end of the steel cage (5) connected to the foundation beam (2) is inserted into and fixed in the roof (1).
3. The basic structure of the roof thermal bridge breaking equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The frame beam (3) is a concrete column, a steel cage (5) is implanted and fixed in the frame beam (3), and each end of the steel cage (5) connected in the frame beam (3) is inserted into and fixed in a corresponding foundation beam (2).
4. The basic structure of the roof thermal bridge breaking equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The thermal insulation layer (4) is a foam board or a rock wool layer.
5. A roof thermal bridge breaking equipment foundation structure according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the thermal insulation layer (4), and the waterproof layer (6) is plugged into the installation gap (31).
6. The basic structure of the roof thermal bridge breaking equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: A protective layer (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the waterproof layer (6), and the protective layer (7) is plugged into the installation gap (31).
7. The basic structure of the roof thermal bridge breaking equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The thermal insulation layer (4) comprises a plurality of mutually spliced single layers (41), and each of the mutually adjacent ends of the two adjacent single layers (41) are overlapped with each other.
8. The basic structure of the roof thermal bridge breaking equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: The upper surface of one end of each single layer (41) is provided with a plug-in slot (411), and the other end is fixedly connected with a plug-in block (412), adjacent plug-in blocks (412) are plugged into the plug-in slots (411), and the plug-in blocks (412) are bonded and fixed to the cavity walls of the plug-in slots (411).