Assembly type reinforcing steel bar formwork air conditioner plate or balcony plate combined part

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type steel bar formwork air conditioner plate or balcony plate combined part, which belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and comprises an air conditioner plate and a side baffle plate, the side baffle plate is arranged on the end side of the air conditioner plate, and the side baffle plate is vertical to the air conditioner plate; the supporting system is pre-embedded between the air conditioner plate and the side baffle plate; the supporting system comprises a connecting piece and a truss, and the connecting piece is arranged below the truss and connected with the truss in a clamped mode. The air conditioner further comprises reinforcing pieces, and the reinforcing pieces are connected to the inner side corners formed by the air conditioner plate and the side baffles through self-tapping screws. The problems of low construction efficiency, poor structural stability and slurry leakage of an air conditioner plate or a balcony plate in the prior art are solved. The method has the advantages of high construction efficiency and good structural stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to an assembled reinforced concrete formwork air-conditioning board or balcony board combined component. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, air conditioners have become an indispensable part of modern life. In order to facilitate the installation of air conditioner outdoor units, air-conditioning boards are generally reserved during the construction of urban residential communities to facilitate the placement of air conditioner outdoor units.

[0003] However, in traditional building construction, air-conditioning boards and balcony boards are usually constructed by cast-in-place concrete. Although this method can meet the basic usage requirements, there are also the following problems: (1) Limited shape and size: It is difficult for traditional cast-in-place concrete structures to adapt to the changing shape and size requirements of air-conditioning boards and balcony boards. Especially for structures with complex shapes, formwork fabrication and installation are more difficult. (2) Leakage of mortar: When pouring concrete, due to the difficulty of completely sealing the gaps between formworks, mortar leakage often occurs, which not only affects the construction quality and aesthetics but also causes material waste. (3) Complex support system: As cantilever structures, air-conditioning boards and balcony boards need to consider the design of the support system additionally to ensure the stability and safety of the structure. (4) Low construction efficiency: Traditional construction methods require a large amount of on-site work, including formwork fabrication, installation, and removal, which not only takes time and effort but also increases the construction cost.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an assembled reinforced concrete formwork air-conditioning board or balcony board combined component to effectively solve the problems in traditional construction, improve construction efficiency and quality, reduce costs, meet the basic functional requirements of air-conditioning boards and balcony boards, and significantly enhance the overall performance and aesthetics of buildings. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] For this reason, the utility model provides an assembled reinforced concrete formwork air-conditioning board or balcony board combined component to solve the problems of low construction efficiency, poor structural stability, and mortar leakage in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] According to the first aspect of the utility model, an assembled reinforced concrete formwork air-conditioning board or balcony board combined component is provided, which includes an air-conditioning board and side baffles. The side baffles are arranged at the end sides of the air-conditioning board and are perpendicular to the air-conditioning board.

[0008] It further includes a support system, and the support system is embedded between the air-conditioning board and the side baffles.

[0009] Furthermore, the support system includes connecting members and trusses. The connecting members are arranged below the trusses, and the connecting members are snap-connected to the trusses.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes reinforcing members, and the reinforcing members are connected to the inner corner formed by the air-conditioning board and the side baffle through self-tapping screws.

[0011] Furthermore, the truss is a triangular truss composed of upper main bars, lower main bars, and web members connected end to end between the upper main bars and the lower main bars.

[0012] Furthermore, the side baffle includes a transverse side baffle and a longitudinal side baffle, and the installation quantity of the transverse side baffle and the longitudinal side baffle can be adjusted according to needs.

[0013] Furthermore, the setting mode of the support system can be set horizontally or longitudinally.

[0014] Furthermore, a keel framework is also arranged inside the air-conditioning board, and the support system is arranged perpendicular to the keel framework.

[0015] Furthermore, the reinforcing member is an angle steel.

[0016] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. By adopting an assembled design, the prefabricated air-conditioning board and side baffle in this application greatly simplify the on-site operation process, reduce the time for on-site fabrication and installation, thereby improving the construction efficiency; through the synergistic effect of the support system, a stable support force system is formed, improving the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. The design of the support system can be customized according to the actual size, ensuring the stability and adaptability of the structure.

[0018] 2. This application provides that the side baffle and the air-conditioning board are connected through the reinforcing member to ensure the sealing performance at the connection, effectively preventing the slurry leakage phenomenon during the concrete pouring process and improving the construction quality; the synergistic use of the side baffle and the reinforcing member not only prevents the slurry leakage but also increases the aesthetics of the air-conditioning board or balcony board, making the overall structure more tidy and beautiful.

[0019] 3. The sizes of the air-conditioning board and the side baffle in this application can be customized according to actual needs to adapt to different installation environments. In addition, the support system of this application can be adjusted according to the specific sizes of the air-conditioning board or balcony board. Whether it is set horizontally or longitudinally, it can meet the requirements of different sizes and shapes, improving the overall performance of the structure. Description of the Drawings

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained based on the provided drawings.

[0021] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present invention can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an assembled steel bar formwork air-conditioning board or balcony board combination component provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view of the assembled steel bar formwork air-conditioning board or balcony board combination component provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the assembled steel bar formwork air-conditioning board or balcony board combination component provided by the present invention;

[0025] In the figure: 1. Air-conditioning board; 2. Side baffle; 21. Horizontal side baffle; 22. Longitudinal side baffle; 3. Support system; 31. Connector; 32. Truss; 4. Reinforcement. Specific Embodiments

[0026] The following specific embodiments illustrate the embodiments of the present invention. Those familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] This application provides an assembled steel bar formwork air-conditioning board or balcony board combination component, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, including an air-conditioning board 1 and a side baffle 2. The side baffle 2 is arranged at the end side of the air-conditioning board 1, and the side baffle 2 is perpendicular to the air-conditioning board 1;

[0028] It also includes a support system 3, which is embedded between the air-conditioning board 1 and the transverse baffle. The design of this combined component aims to improve construction efficiency, enhance structural stability and aesthetics, and at the same time solve the problems encountered in traditional cast-in-place concrete construction.

[0029] Among them, the air-conditioning board 1, as the core part of this combined component, is made by prefabrication, with high strength and good compressive performance. The size and shape of the air-conditioning board 1 can be customized according to actual needs to adapt to different installation environments. The air-conditioning board 1 itself is equipped with an internal steel bar truss 32 for enhancing the overall strength of the structure.

[0030] The side baffle 2 is arranged at the end side of the air-conditioning board 1 and is vertically connected to the air-conditioning board 1. The side baffle 2 is also made by prefabrication, and its height and width can be customized according to the specific size of the air-conditioning board 1. The function of the side baffle 2 is to serve as a protective edge baffle to prevent slurry leakage during concrete pouring and increase the aesthetics and functionality of the air-conditioning board 1.

[0031] The support system 3 is embedded between the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 for strengthening the structural stability and load-bearing capacity. The design of the support system 3 is customized according to the actual sizes of the air-conditioning board 1 and the balcony board, and it can be a horizontal keel support or a vertical keel support. When placed, the steel bar truss 32 forms a perpendicular direction with the support system 3 and serves as an internal keel, forming a stable support force system with the support system 3 below. The support system 3 can not only ensure the structural stability but also cooperate with the steel bar truss 32 to form an integral support structure, improving the overall load-bearing capacity of the structure.

[0032] The support system 3 is one of the important components of the assembled steel formwork air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board combined component for ensuring the structural stability and load-bearing capacity. This system mainly includes two major parts: the connecting piece 31 and the truss 32.

[0033] As Figure 3 shown, the truss 32 is a triangular structure composed of multiple rods, with high strength and stability. In the assembled air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board, the truss 32 is usually embedded between the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 for enhancing the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. The design of the truss 32 can be customized according to the actual sizes and load requirements of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board. The connecting piece 31 is arranged below the truss 32 for connecting the truss 32 with other parts of the support system 3. The connecting piece 31 and the truss 32 are connected by a snap connection method to ensure a firm and reliable connection. This snap connection design not only simplifies the installation process but also improves the overall stability of the structure.

[0034] The side baffle 2 and the air-conditioning board 1 are connected and strengthened by a reinforcing member 4 to ensure the sealing performance at the connection and prevent slurry leakage. The reinforcing member 4 is connected to the inner corner formed by the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 by self-tapping screws, which is used to further enhance the structural stability and load-bearing capacity. The reinforcing member 4 is connected to the inner corner formed by the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 by self-tapping screws. The reinforcing member 4 is usually made of angle steel made of galvanized steel plate or stainless steel plate, which has good strength and corrosion resistance. The shape and size of the reinforcing member 4 can be customized according to the specific sizes of the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 to ensure a good fit with the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2. The reinforcing member 4 is connected to the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 by self-tapping screws. The self-tapping screws have good self-tapping performance and can be directly screwed into the material without pre-drilling, which simplifies the installation process. By fixing the reinforcing member 4 at the inner corner formed by the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 with self-tapping screws, the structural stability and wind pressure resistance can be effectively improved, and the joint between the side baffle 2 and the air-conditioning board 1 can be sealed to a great extent, reducing the occurrence of slurry leakage during concrete pouring. During traditional conventional construction, the side formwork is also supported by fixing wooden formwork with iron nails, and the joint is not effectively sealed, often resulting in slurry leakage.

[0035] The truss 32 is an important part of the assembled reinforced concrete formwork for the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony slab combination component, which is used to enhance the structural stability and load-bearing capacity. The truss 32 is designed with a triangular structure, which has high strength and stability and is very suitable for supporting the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony slab.

[0036] Specifically, the truss 32 is a triangular truss 32 composed of upper main reinforcement, lower main reinforcement, and web members connected end to end between the upper main reinforcement and the lower main reinforcement.

[0037] Specifically, the upper main reinforcement is located at the top of the truss 32 and is usually made of high-strength steel, which has good tensile performance. The length and diameter of the upper main reinforcement can be customized according to the actual size of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony slab.

[0038] The lower main reinforcement is located at the bottom of the truss 32 and is also made of high-strength steel. The lower main reinforcement and the upper main reinforcement together constitute the main load-bearing part of the truss 32.

[0039] The web members are connected between the upper main reinforcement and the lower main reinforcement to form a triangular structure. The web members are also made of high-strength steel, and their quantity and layout depend on the span of the truss 32 and the required support strength. The web members are connected to the upper main reinforcement and the lower main reinforcement by welding or bolting to ensure the structural stability and load-bearing capacity.

[0040] The triangular structural design makes the truss 32 highly stable and capable of bearing heavy loads. The triangular truss 32 structure has high stability and can effectively resist lateral and longitudinal loads, ensuring the stability of the structure under different conditions. The upper and lower main bars and web members of the truss 32 work together to form a stable and strong-bearing support system 3 that can withstand large loads. In addition, the triangular truss 32 structure is simple and clear, facilitating production and installation. At the same time, it reduces the amount of materials used and lowers costs. The size and layout of the truss 32 can be customized according to the specific dimensions of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board, with high flexibility and adaptability. 5. Easy to maintain: The truss 32 structure is simple, facilitating daily inspection and maintenance and extending its service life. Through these designs, the truss 32 not only enhances the structural stability and load-bearing capacity of the assembled reinforced concrete formwork air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board combination components but also simplifies the installation process and improves construction efficiency.

[0041] The side baffle 2 is an important part of the assembled reinforced concrete formwork air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board combination components, which is used to enhance the structural stability and aesthetics and prevent the leakage of slurry during concrete pouring. The side baffle 2 is divided into two types: the transverse side baffle 21 and the longitudinal side baffle 22, and the installation quantity can be adjusted according to actual needs. The transverse side baffle 21 is arranged at the two side edges of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board and is vertically connected to the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board. The longitudinal side baffle 22 is arranged at the front and rear edges of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board and is also vertically connected to the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board. The main functions of the transverse side baffle 21 and the longitudinal side baffle 22 are to serve as edge protection baffles to prevent the leakage of slurry during concrete pouring and increase the aesthetics and functionality of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board. The height of the transverse side baffle 21 and the longitudinal side baffle 22 can be customized according to the specific dimensions of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board to ensure a good fit with the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board, and the installation quantity of the transverse side baffle 21 and the longitudinal side baffle 22 can be adjusted according to actual needs. In some cases, it may only be necessary to set the side baffle 2 on one side or both sides of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board; in other cases, it may be necessary to set the side baffle 2 on all edges to ensure better sealing and structural integrity. Installation method: The transverse side baffle 21 and the longitudinal side baffle 22 are usually connected to the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board through angle steel. The reinforcement member 4 uses angle steel, which has good strength and stability. The shape of the angle steel is L-shaped, which can fit well at the inner corner formed by the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2. One side of the angle steel is connected to the edge of the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board through self-tapping screws, and the other side is connected to the side baffle 2 to ensure a firm and reliable connection between the side baffle 2 and the air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board. This connection method not only simplifies the installation process but also ensures that the gaps between the formworks are effectively sealed, significantly reducing the leakage of slurry.

[0042] The support system 3 is an important part of the assembled reinforced concrete formwork for the air-conditioning board 1 or the balcony board combination component, which is used to ensure the structural stability and load-bearing capacity. The design and setting method of the support system 3 can be adjusted according to the specific size and requirements of the air-conditioning board 1 or the balcony board. Among them, the support system 3 can be set horizontally or vertically, that is, the support system 3 can be arranged along the length direction of the air-conditioning board 1 or the balcony board, or along the width direction. This flexible setting method enables the support system 3 to better adapt to air-conditioning boards 1 or balcony boards of different sizes and shapes.

[0043] A keel framework is also arranged inside the air-conditioning board 1, and the support system 3 is arranged perpendicular to the keel framework. When the keel framework is arranged horizontally, then the support system 3 is arranged vertically; vice versa. This perpendicular setting method helps to form a stable support force system, improving the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure.

[0044] The use process of the embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:

[0045] 1. Preparation stage: Fabricate the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 according to the requirements of the design drawings to ensure that the size and shape meet the needs; fabricate the support system 3, including the truss 32 and the connecting piece 31, and ensure that the design of the truss 32 meets the size and load requirements of the air-conditioning board 1 or the balcony board.

[0046] 2. Assembly stage: Vertically connect the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 and fix them with angle steel and self-tapping screws to ensure the sealing performance at the connection. Install the support system 3, including the truss 32 and the connecting piece 31, and ensure that the truss 32 is firmly connected to other parts of the support system 3. Connect the reinforcement 4 to the inner corner formed by the air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 with self-tapping screws to further enhance the structural stability and load-bearing capacity.

[0047] 3. Installation stage: Install the prefabricated air-conditioning board 1 and the side baffle 2 in place at the construction site. Adjust the setting method of the support system 3 according to actual needs, which can be either horizontal or vertical, to adapt to air-conditioning boards 1 or balcony boards of different sizes and shapes. Ensure that the support system 3 is arranged perpendicular to the keel framework to form a stable support force system.

[0048] 4. Pouring stage: After the installation is completed, perform concrete pouring. The design of the horizontal side baffle 21 and the vertical side baffle 22 ensures that there is no leakage of slurry during the pouring process.

[0049] 5. Post-treatment: After the concrete is cured, check the integrity and stability of the structure. Conduct necessary maintenance on the structure to ensure long-term use.

[0050] Through the above steps, the prefabricated reinforced formwork air-conditioning board 1 or balcony board assembly can effectively solve the problems in traditional cast-in-place concrete construction, improve construction efficiency, and enhance structural stability and aesthetics.

[0051] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with general descriptions and specific embodiments above, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model all fall within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled steel bar formwork air conditioning panel or balcony panel assembly, characterized in that: It includes an air conditioning panel and a side baffle, wherein the side baffle is arranged at the end side of the air conditioning panel, and the side baffle is arranged perpendicular to the air conditioning panel; It also includes a supporting system, which is pre-buried between the air conditioning panel and the side baffle.

2. The assembled steel bar formwork air conditioning panel or balcony panel assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support system comprises a connecting member and a truss, wherein the connecting member is arranged below the truss and is clamped with the truss.

3. The assembled steel bar formwork air conditioning panel or balcony panel assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reinforcement piece, which is connected to the inner corner formed by the air conditioning plate and the side baffle through self-tapping screws.

4. The assembled steel bar formwork air conditioning panel or balcony panel assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The truss is a triangular truss composed of an upper main reinforcement, a lower main reinforcement, and a web member connected end to end between the upper main reinforcement and the lower main reinforcement.

5. The assembled steel bar formwork air conditioning panel or balcony panel assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The side baffles include transverse side baffles and longitudinal side baffles, and the installation quantity of the transverse side baffles and longitudinal side baffles can be adjusted according to needs.

6. The assembled steel bar formwork air conditioning panel or balcony panel assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The support system can be arranged in a horizontal or vertical manner.

7. The assembled steel bar formwork air conditioning panel or balcony panel assembly as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A keel frame is also arranged inside the air conditioning panel, and the support system is arranged perpendicular to the keel frame.

8. The assembled steel bar formwork air conditioning panel or balcony panel assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcement member is an angle steel.

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