Ceramic glazed triangular brick

By coating the glaze slurry layer on the surface of the ceramic triangular bricks and setting up a waterproof layer, the problems of high water absorption and thermal expansion and contraction of the clay triangular bricks are solved, and higher water resistance and stability are achieved, and cracking and peeling are avoided.

CN223018074UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24YIXING DINGCHENG BUILDING CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421820991.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Triangular bricks made of clay have high water absorption, are prone to cracking and falling off, and the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics lead to surface cracking and wall peeling.

Method used

Ceramic glazed triangular bricks are used, and the surface of the bricks is coated with a glaze slurry layer, and a waterproof layer is set between the glaze slurry layer and the brick surface to increase the transverse texture and groove structure and enhance the waterproofness and stability of the bricks.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the water absorption rate of clay triangular bricks, prevents cracking and falling off caused by water absorption, enhances the waterproofness and thermal expansion and contraction resistance of the bricks, and avoids surface cracking and wall peeling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a ceramic glazed triangular brick which comprises a brick body which is a ceramic brick. The front side surface and the rear side surface of the brick body are isosceles triangles; the left side surface, the right side surface and the bottom surface of the brick body are rectangular; the front side surface and the rear side surface of the brick body are coated with glaze slip layers; the right side surface and the bottom surface are also coated with glaze slip layers; a waterproof layer is arranged between the tile surface of the tile body and the glaze slip layer; a waterproof coating layer is arranged on the surface of the glaze slip layer; the left side face is provided with transverse lines. Grooves are formed in the connecting positions of the left side face, the right side face and the bottom face. The surface of the brick is covered with the glaze layer, so that the brick has certain waterproofness, and the phenomenon that the brick absorbs water too high and is expanded with heat and contracted with cold to cause surface cracking and wall peeling is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, and specifically relates to a ceramic glazed triangular brick. Background Art

[0002] Triangular bricks have a wide range of uses in the fields of construction, gardening, roads, water conservancy, etc.

[0003] Triangular bricks are a multi-purpose floor paving material and are widely used in the construction field. Indoors, triangular bricks are often used as floor paving materials, with characteristics such as anti-slip, beautiful, and wear-resistant. At the same time, it is often used for wall decoration. In exterior wall decoration, triangular bricks have rain-proof ability and can increase the beauty of buildings.

[0004] Ceramic bricks are a kind of building material between clay bricks and ceramic tiles. They are usually made by high-temperature firing after mixing high-quality clay, purple sand clay and other raw materials. The blank is fired without applying glaze, with a unique simple feeling, having a delicate texture and stable color, beautiful lines and strong practicability. It is resistant to high temperature, cold, corrosion, and erosion, returning to nature and never fading. It not only has natural beauty but also has a strong cultural atmosphere and artistic style.

[0005] In the construction field, triangular bricks made of clay are often used at the ground, exterior wall or the top corner of the roof to increase the beauty of the building. However, triangular bricks made of clay have the following defects that need to be solved urgently:

[0006] First, the water absorption rate of ceramic bricks is relatively high, usually between 8% and 10%, which causes the triangular bricks to be prone to cracking and the triangular bricks pasted on the wall to be prone to falling off.

[0007] Second, clay has the property of thermal expansion and contraction. When the temperature changes greatly, after thermal expansion and contraction, it may cause surface cracking, and even the whole triangular bricks pasted on the wall may peel off. Content of the Utility Model

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and a ceramic glazed triangular brick is proposed.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ceramic glazed triangular brick, including a brick body, the brick body is a ceramic brick; the front side and the rear side of the brick body are isosceles triangles; the left side, the right side and the bottom surface of the brick body are rectangles; the front side and the rear side of the brick body are coated with a glaze layer; the right side and the bottom surface are also coated with a glaze layer; a waterproof layer is arranged between the brick surface of the brick body and the glaze layer; a waterproof coating layer is arranged on the surface of the glaze layer; the left side is provided with transverse lines; grooves are provided at the joints of the left side, the right side and the bottom surface.

[0010] Preferably, a heat-resistant steel metal mesh is provided on the bottom surface during the firing of the brick body.

[0011] Preferably, a glaze layer is coated on the left side and / or the right side and / or the bottom surface of the brick body 1.

[0012] Preferably, a chloroprene rubber layer is laid between the glaze layer and the brick surface, and a special copolymer emulsion-based waterproof coating layer is provided above the glaze layer.

[0013] Preferably, at least one of the left side, the right side, and the bottom surface of the brick body is provided with transverse lines.

[0014] Preferably, the left side and / or the right side and / or the bottom surface of the brick body is provided with transverse lines.

[0015] Preferably, at least one of the joints between the left side and the right side, the joint between the left side and the bottom surface, and the joint between the right side and the bottom surface of the brick body is provided with a groove.

[0016] Preferably, it further includes a steel bar, and the outer surface of the cross-section of the steel bar matches the inner surface of the groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] The surface of the present utility model is covered with a glaze layer, which makes the bricks have a certain degree of waterproofness, preventing the bricks from absorbing too much water and causing surface cracking after thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in the peeling of the wall. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the brick surface waterproof structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Label Description: 1 - Brick body; 2 - Groove; 3 - Heat-resistant steel metal mesh; 4 - Chloroprene rubber layer; 5 - Glaze layer; 6 - Copolymer emulsion-based waterproof coating layer. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application, as follows.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present utility model provides a ceramic glazed triangular brick, including a brick body 1, and the brick body 1 is a ceramic brick; the front side and the rear side of the brick body 1 are isosceles triangles; the left side, the right side and the bottom surface of the brick body 1 are rectangles; the front side and the rear side of the brick body 1 are coated with a glaze layer; the right side and the bottom surface are also coated with a glaze layer; a waterproof layer is provided between the brick surface of the brick body and the glaze layer; a waterproof coating layer is provided on the surface of the glaze layer; the left side is provided with horizontal lines; a groove 2 is provided at the connection of the left side, the right side and the bottom surface.

[0025] Preferably, a heat-resistant steel metal mesh 3 is provided on the bottom surface when the brick body 1 is fired. This prevents the ceramic triangular brick from absorbing too much water, resulting in cracking and causing peeling.

[0026] Preferably, at least one of the left side, the right side and the bottom surface is provided with horizontal lines; the left side and / or the right side and / or the bottom surface is provided with horizontal lines, which increases the contact area with the concrete during construction and makes the wall pouring more stable.

[0027] Preferably, the left side and / or the right side and / or the bottom surface of the brick body 1 is coated with a glaze layer 5; a chloroprene rubber layer 4 is provided between the glaze layer and the brick surface, and a special copolymer emulsion-based waterproof coating layer 6 is provided above the glaze layer 5. This enhances the waterproofness of the brick, prevents the brick from absorbing too much water and causing surface cracking after thermal expansion and contraction, and makes the wall peel off.

[0028] Preferably, at least one of the connections between the left side and the right side, the left side and the bottom surface, and the right side and the bottom surface of the brick body 1 is provided with a groove 2.

[0029] Preferably, it further includes steel bars, and the outer surface of the cross-section of the steel bars matches the inner surface of the groove 2. During construction, the steel bars are poured into the groove 2 to enhance the stability and seismic resistance of the brick wall.

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A ceramic glazed triangular tile, characterized in that: The invention comprises a brick body (1), wherein the brick body (1) is a ceramic brick; the front side and the rear side of the brick body (1) are isosceles triangles; the left side, the right side and the bottom of the brick body (1) are rectangular; the front side and the rear side of the brick body (1) are coated with a glaze layer (5); the right side and the bottom are also coated with a glaze layer (5); a waterproof layer (4) is arranged between the brick surface of the brick body (1) and the glaze layer; a waterproof coating layer (6) is arranged on the surface of the glaze layer; the left side is provided with transverse lines; and a groove (2) is arranged at the connection between the left side, the right side and the bottom.

2. A ceramic glazed triangular tile as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: When the brick body (1) is fired, a heat-resistant steel metal mesh (3) is arranged on the bottom surface.

3. The ceramic glazed triangular tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface and / or the right side surface and / or the bottom surface are coated with a glaze slurry layer (5).

4. The ceramic glazed triangular tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the waterproof layer (4) is chloroprene rubber, and the material of the waterproof coating layer (6) is a special copolymer emulsion-based waterproof coating.

5. The ceramic glazed triangular tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the left side, the right side and the bottom surface of the brick body (1) is provided with transverse lines.

6. The ceramic glazed triangular tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface and / or the right side surface and / or the bottom surface of the brick body (1) are provided with transverse lines.

7. The ceramic glazed triangular tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the connection points between the left side and the right side, the connection point between the left side and the bottom surface, and the connection point between the right side and the bottom surface of the brick body (1) is provided with a groove (2).

8. The ceramic glazed triangular tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a steel bar, the outer surface of the steel bar cross section matches the inner surface of the groove (2).