LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color

By using heat dissipation components of metal plates, thermal adhesive layer, thermal conduction plate and heat dissipation plate in the LED light source packaging structure, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in the prior art is solved, and efficient heat dissipation and color uniformity of LED light sources are achieved.

CN223020209UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24KOISE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422275515.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing LED light source packaging structure has low heat dissipation efficiency, which causes the LED's luminous spectrum to shift during long-term use and change its color temperature.

Method used

The heat dissipation components including metal plates, thermal adhesive layer, thermal plate and heat dissipation plate are adopted. Through the synergy of these components, heat is quickly and evenly transmitted and heat dissipated, and the heat dissipation effect is enhanced through the fan.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of LED light sources, extends the service life of LED light sources, and maintains its optical performance and color uniformity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of LED light source packaging, and discloses an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color, comprising a substrate, the surface of the substrate is provided with a mounting groove, the interior of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a lamp panel, the surface of the lamp panel is provided with a plurality of groups of lamp beads distributed in an array, the interior of the mounting groove is provided with a heat dissipation assembly, and the heat dissipation assembly is provided with a plurality of LED light sources. The heat dissipation assembly comprises a metal plate, the metal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the bottom face of the metal plate is fixedly connected with two sets of symmetrically-arranged heat conduction plates, and the heat conduction plates penetrate through and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate. According to the LED lamp, the heat dissipation assembly rapidly and evenly conducts and dissipates heat through the synergistic effect of the metal plate, the heat conduction rubber layer, the heat conduction plate and the heat dissipation plate, the fan further enhances the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plate by generating airflow, the service life of the LED light source is prolonged, and meanwhile the optical performance and color uniformity of the LED light source are kept.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of LED light source packaging, in particular to an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color. Background Technique

[0002] LED, that is, light-emitting diode, is an electronic component that can convert electrical energy into visible light and is commonly used in various applications such as indicator lights, lighting, and displays. Compared with traditional light sources, LEDs have the advantages of low power, long life, fast response speed, and anti-vibration.

[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent publication number: CN221102118U, discloses an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color. In this LED packaging light source structure, a fluorescent glue layer is arranged on the upper side of the light-emitting component, and a distance is formed between the fluorescent glue layer and the edge of the light-emitting component, so that the blue light emitted from the edge of the light-emitting component is directly emitted without passing through the fluorescent glue layer, and after passing through the refraction and reflection of the lens, it returns to the packaging structure and is converted into white light through the internal fluorescent glue layer, so that the overall LED packaging light source structure emits white light with uniform color temperature, avoiding the phenomenon of yellow circles appearing at the edge of the LED light source.

[0004] The above-mentioned LED packaging light source structure has certain defects, such as low heat dissipation efficiency. When the LED light source is used for a long time, the temperature inside the packaging structure rises, resulting in the deviation of the emission spectrum of the LED, thereby changing its color temperature. Therefore, an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color, aiming to improve the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in the prior art. When the LED light source is used for a long time, the temperature inside the packaging structure rises, resulting in the deviation of the emission spectrum of the LED, thereby changing its color temperature.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color, including a substrate, an installation groove is opened on the surface of the substrate, a lamp board is fixedly connected inside the installation groove, a plurality of groups of lamp beads arranged in a whole column are arranged on the surface of the lamp board, a heat dissipation component is arranged inside the installation groove, the heat dissipation component includes a metal plate, the metal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, two symmetrically arranged heat conduction plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the metal plate, the heat conduction plates penetrate and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the substrate, and a plurality of groups of heat dissipation plates arranged in an array are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two heat conduction plates.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The surface of the substrate is provided with a slot, and a through groove is provided on the inner wall of the slot. A limiting component is arranged inside the through groove, and the limiting component includes a plug board which is slidably connected inside the through groove.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A lens cover is inserted into the slot. A sealing rubber ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lens cover, and a convex strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lens cover.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Convex blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the plug board. A through hole is provided on the side wall of the convex block, and a guide rod is slidably connected in the through hole.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the substrate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A heat-conducting glue layer is filled between the metal plate and the lamp board.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Two groups of symmetrically arranged fans are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the substrate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The limiting block is elastically connected to the side wall of the substrate through a return spring.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the synergistic effect of the metal plate, the heat-conducting glue layer, the heat-conducting plate and the heat-dissipating plate, the heat is conducted and dissipated quickly and evenly. The fan further enhances the heat-dissipating effect of the heat-dissipating plate by generating an air flow, prolongs the service life of the LED light source, and simultaneously maintains its optical performance and color uniformity.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by pulling the plug board outwards to separate the convex strip from the plug board, the lens cover can be taken out of the slot. The whole installation and disassembly process is simple and fast, without using any tools, which greatly improves the usability and maintainability of the LED light source packaging structure. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the split structure of an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the lens cover structure of an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A of an LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color proposed by the present utility model.

[0028] Legend description:

[0029] 1. Substrate; 2. Installation groove; 3. Slot; 4. Lamp board; 41. Lamp beads; 5. Heat dissipation component; 51. Metal plate; 52. Thermal conductive adhesive layer; 53. Heat conducting plate; 54. Heat dissipation plate; 55. Fan; 6. Lens cover; 61. Sealing rubber ring; 62. Rib; 7. Through groove; 8. Limiting component; 81. Insertion plate; 82. Protrusion; 83. Guide rod; 84. Limiting block; 85. Return spring. Specific implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: An LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color includes a substrate 1. An installation groove 2 is formed on the surface of the substrate 1. The installation groove 2 is a grooved structure on the surface of the substrate 1 and is used for fixing and installing the lamp board 4 and the heat dissipation component 5. The lamp board 4 is fixedly connected inside the installation groove 2. A plurality of groups of lamp beads 41 arranged in columns are provided on the surface of the lamp board 4. The lamp board 4 is used for installing the lamp beads 41, and a uniform light source is provided through the plurality of groups of lamp beads 41 arranged in an array.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2, a heat dissipation component 5 is arranged inside the installation groove 2. The heat dissipation component 5 includes a metal plate 51 which is made of brass as a whole. It mainly conducts the heat generated by the lamp board 4 effectively to a larger heat dissipation area to enhance the heat dissipation effect. The metal plate 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 2. A thermal conductive glue layer 52 is filled between the metal plate 51 and the lamp board 4. The function of the thermal conductive glue layer 52 is to fill and level the tiny gaps between the metal plate 51 and the lamp board 4, improve the heat conduction efficiency, and ensure that heat energy can be effectively transferred from the lamp beads 41 to the metal plate 51. Two groups of symmetrically arranged heat conduction plates 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the metal plate 51. The heat conduction plates 53 penetrate and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the substrate 1. The heat conduction plates 53 connect the inside and outside of the entire packaging structure, conduct the heat from the metal plate 51 to the heat dissipation plate 54 for more effective heat dissipation. A plurality of groups of heat dissipation plates 54 distributed in an array are fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two groups of heat conduction plates 53. The heat dissipation plates 54 increase the heat dissipation surface area, improve the heat radiation and heat dissipation ability, thereby effectively reducing the working temperature of the LED, keeping the stability inside the packaging structure stable. Two groups of symmetrically arranged fans 55 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the substrate 1. The fans 55 further enhance the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plates 54 by generating air flow, take away the heat, and ensure that the LED light source can maintain a stable working temperature during long-term operation.

[0033] In summary, through the synergistic effect of the metal plate 51, the thermal conductive glue layer 52, the heat conduction plates 53 and the heat dissipation plates 54, the heat dissipation component 5 conducts and dissipates heat quickly and evenly. The fans 55 further enhance the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plates 54 by generating air flow, extend the service life of the LED light source, and at the same time maintain its optical performance and color uniformity.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3, a slot 3 is provided on the surface of the substrate 1. The slot 3 is used to accommodate and install the lens cover 6. The lens cover 6 is inserted into the slot 3. A sealing rubber ring 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lens cover 6. The sealing rubber ring 61 helps prevent dust and moisture from entering the LED light source structure and protects the internal components. A rib 62 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lens cover 6. The rib 62 forms a protruding part on the outer wall of the lens cover 6, which facilitates the fixing of the lens cover 6 by the limiting component 8. A through groove 7 is provided on the inner wall of the slot 3. A limiting component 8 is arranged inside the through groove 7. The through groove 7 is used for installing and positioning the limiting component 8. The limiting component 8 is used for positioning the lens cover 6 and fixing the lens cover 6 in the slot 3. The limiting component 8 includes a plug board 81. The plug board 81 is slidably connected inside the through groove 7. By sliding the plug board 81 inside, a part of the plug board 81 enters into the slot 3 and contacts the rib 62, so as to clamp the rib 62 in the slot 3 and realize the positioning of the lens cover 6. Convex blocks 82 are fixedly connected to both sides of the plug board 81. Through holes are provided through the side walls of the convex blocks 82, and guide rods 83 are slidably connected in the through holes. The convex blocks 82 and the guide rods 83 are used for guiding the plug board 81 to make the movement of the plug board 81 more stable. One end of the guide rod 83 is fixedly connected to a limit block 84, and the other end of the guide rod 83 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the substrate 1. The limit block 84 is used for limiting the end of the guide rod 83 to prevent the convex block 82 from separating from the guide rod 83. The limit block 84 is elastically connected to the side wall of the substrate 1 through a return spring 85. The return spring 85 is used to provide stable elastic support for the convex block 82 and ensure the limiting effect of the plug board 81 on the rib 62.

[0035] Working principle: When the lens cover 6 needs to be installed into the slot 3, first the user aligns the bottom of the lens cover 6 with the opening of the slot 3, and then gently pushes the lens cover 6 into the slot 3. During the pushing process, the rib 62 will first contact the edge of the slot 3, and as the lens cover 6 is further pushed in, the rib 62 gradually enters the inside of the slot 3.

[0036] When the rib 62 completely enters the inside of the slot 3, the user will feel a certain resistance because at this time the rib 62 has contacted the plug board 81 of the limiting component 8. At this time, the user needs to apply a little more force to continue pushing the lens cover 6 deeper into the slot 3, so that the rib 62 presses the plug board 81 and makes the plug board 81 slide in the through groove 7.

[0037] As the plug board 81 slides, the convex block 82 moves along the direction of the through groove 7 under the guidance of the guide rod 83. At this time, the return spring 85 is compressed to provide an outward elastic force for the convex block 82 and the plug board 81. When the rib 62 completely passes through the plug board 81, due to the elastic force of the return spring 85, the plug board 81 will quickly reset, and the part of the plug board 81 that enters the slot 3 will immediately contact the side of the rib 62, thus realizing the limitation of the rib 62 and ensuring that the lens cover 6 is stably fixed in the slot 3.

[0038] In addition, the sealing rubber ring 61 forms a sealed environment between the lens cover 6 and the slot 3, effectively preventing dust and moisture from entering the interior of the LED light source structure and protecting the internal components from contamination and damage.

[0039] Through the synergistic effect of the metal plate 51, the thermal conductive adhesive layer 52, the heat conducting plate 53 and the heat dissipating plate 54, the heat dissipation component 5 conducts and dissipates heat quickly and evenly. The fan 55 further enhances the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipating plate 54 by generating an air flow, prolonging the service life of the LED light source while maintaining its optical performance and color uniformity.

[0040] When the lens cover 6 needs to be disassembled, the user only needs to gently pull the insertion plate 81 outwards to separate the convex strip 62 from the insertion plate 81, and then the lens cover 6 can be taken out from the slot 3. The whole installation and disassembly process is simple and fast, without the need to use any tools, greatly improving the usability and maintainability of the LED light source packaging structure.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the substrate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), a lamp board (4) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (2), a plurality of groups of lamp beads (41) distributed in a row are arranged on the surface of the lamp board (4), a heat dissipation component (5) is arranged inside the mounting groove (2), the heat dissipation component (5) comprises a metal plate (51), the metal plate (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (2), two groups of symmetrically arranged heat conducting plates (53) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the metal plate (51), the heat conducting plates (53) penetrate through and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the substrate (1), and a plurality of groups of heat dissipation plates (54) distributed in an array are fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two groups of heat conducting plates (53).

2. The LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (3) is provided on the surface of the base plate (1), a through slot (7) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (3), a limit assembly (8) is provided inside the through slot (7), and the limit assembly (8) comprises an insert plate (81), and the insert plate (81) is slidably connected inside the through slot (7).

3. The LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lens cover (6) is inserted into the interior of the slot (3), a sealing rubber ring (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lens cover (6), and a convex strip (62) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lens cover (6).

4. The LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the plug plate (81) are fixedly connected with protrusions (82), the side walls of the protrusions (82) are provided with through holes, and the through holes are slidably connected with guide rods (83).

5. The LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the guide rod (83) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (84), and the other end of the guide rod (83) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate (1).

6. The LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-conductive adhesive layer (52) is filled between the metal plate (51) and the lamp board (4).

7. The LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of symmetrically arranged fans (55) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1).

8. The LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limit block (84) is elastically connected to the side wall of the base plate (1) via a return spring (85).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • LED light source packaging structure with uniform light color

    CN221102118U