Old asphalt concrete reclaimed material drying and heating device

By installing a safety grating and a servo motor in the drying and heating device of the old asphalt concrete recycling material, the side frame rotation is driven by the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the safety risk problems caused by the exposure of the driving part in the existing device are solved, and the safe and efficient operation of the device is achieved.

CN223020740UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24ZAOZHUANG JIAOYUN NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422254738.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing old asphalt concrete recycling material drying and heating device is treated with materials, the driving part is directly exposed to the external environment. The rotating tank body and gear pose a high safety risk to the personnel in the environment and is relatively inconvenient.

Method used

A drying and heating device for old asphalt concrete recycling materials was designed. By setting up a safety grating and a servo motor, the side frame is driven to rotate and dry by meshing between the driving gear and the driven gear. During the rotation process, when the safety grating detects that the person is approaching, it automatically closes the servo motor and stops rotation to reduce the risk of mechanism impact.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the safety risks of the mechanism to the people in the environment during rotation, ensures the personal safety of the personnel. At the same time, by setting up safety gratings and servo motors, the safe and efficient operation of the device is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an old asphalt concrete reclaimed material drying and heating device which comprises a base plate, side frames are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate, the two side frames are symmetrically arranged, tank bodies are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the side frames, a heating mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of each tank body, and the heating mechanism is fixedly connected to the other end of each tank body. Wherein one side of one side frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper arms and a plurality of lower arms respectively, a plurality of upper arms are symmetrically arranged, old asphalt concrete recycled materials are fed into the tank body from the feeding hopper, a heating mechanism and a servo motor are started, the side frames are driven to rotate and dry through meshing of a driving gear and a driven gear, and in the rotating process, the waste asphalt concrete recycled materials are dried. When a person in the environment gets close to the base plate and the driving gear, the body blocks optical signals of the adjacent safety gratings, the safety gratings feed information back to the controller, the controller closes the servo motor and stops output, the risk that the rotating mechanism collides with the person in the environment can be effectively reduced, and the personal safety of the person is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of recycled old asphalt concrete, and particularly relates to a drying and heating device for recycled old asphalt concrete materials. Background Technique

[0002] Drying and heating of recycled old asphalt concrete materials is a processing technology used to reuse old asphalt concrete materials. In this process, old asphalt concrete is first recycled and then processed through specific drying and heating equipment.

[0003] During the process of processing materials, some existing drying and heating devices for recycled old asphalt concrete materials need a motor to drive the tank body to rotate to fully mix the materials inside. However, since the driving part is directly exposed to the external environment, the rotating tank body and gears pose a relatively high safety risk to the personnel in the environment, which is rather inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a drying and heating device for recycled old asphalt concrete materials, so as to solve the problem that some existing drying and heating devices for recycled old asphalt concrete materials need a motor to drive the tank body to rotate to fully mix the materials inside during the process of processing materials. However, since the driving part is directly exposed to the external environment, the rotating tank body and gears pose a relatively high safety risk to the personnel in the environment, which is rather inconvenient.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A drying and heating device for recycled old asphalt concrete materials, including a base plate. One side of the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with side frames. There are two side frames symmetrically arranged. The inner sides of the side frames are both rotatably connected with a tank body. One end of the tank body is fixedly connected with a heating mechanism. One side of one of the side frames is respectively fixedly connected with upper arms and lower arms. There are several upper arms symmetrically arranged. There are two lower arms symmetrically arranged. The upper arms are all located above the lower arms. One side of each upper arm is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper. One side of each lower arm is fixedly connected with a discharging plate. The other side of the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear. The outside of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear. The inner side of the driven gear is fixedly connected with the tank body. One side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a controller. The servo motor and the controller are electrically connected.

[0006] Preferably, a first screw rod is threadedly connected to one side of each side frame. A plurality of first screw rods are symmetrically arranged. The outer sides of the first screw rods are movably connected to sliding arms through limit holes. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding arm. A second screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of each vertical plate through a screw hole. A plurality of screw holes are symmetrically arranged. A sliding frame is threadedly connected to the outer side of each second screw rod. A safety light curtain is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding frame. The safety light curtains are electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] Preferably, a foot pad is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate. A plurality of foot pads are symmetrically arranged. Screw holes are arranged inside the foot pads.

[0008] Preferably, the limit holes are all of U-shaped structures, and the first screw rods are movably connected to the inner sides of the limit holes.

[0009] Preferably, gaskets are movably connected to the outer sides of one ends of the first screw rods, and the gaskets are all located on one side of the sliding arms.

[0010] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly connected to one side of each side frame. A plurality of limit blocks are symmetrically arranged. The sliding arms are slidably connected to one side of each limit block.

[0011] Preferably, a mask is fixedly connected to the top of the controller, and the mask is of a U-shaped structure.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding hopper is of a funnel-shaped structure. An upper arm is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper. The side frames are fixedly connected to one side of each upper arm.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an old asphalt concrete recycled material drying and heating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a safety grating. The safety grating and the servo motor are both electrically connected to the controller. A sliding frame is fixedly connected to one side of the safety grating. A second screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the sliding frame. A vertical plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod through a screw hole. Rotate each first screw rod counterclockwise and loosen it. After moving the sliding arm to the required position in cooperation with the U-shaped limiting hole, rotate the first screw rod clockwise to fix the sliding arm and the vertical plate. Then, adjust the sliding frame and the safety grating to the required height on the outer side of the vertical plate. After passing the second screw rod through the outer side of the sliding frame and connecting it to the corresponding screw hole to fix the height, put the recycled old asphalt concrete into the tank body from the feeding hopper, turn on the heating mechanism and the servo motor. Through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, drive the side frame to rotate and dry. During the rotation, when a person in the environment approaches the substrate and the driving gear, the body blocks the optical signal of the safety grating between adjacent ones. The safety grating immediately feeds back the information to the controller, and the controller then turns off the servo motor and stops the output, which can effectively reduce the risk that the rotating mechanism hits the people in the environment and ensure the personal safety of the people.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with gaskets. The first screw rods are movably connected to the inner sides of the gaskets, and the side frames are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the first screw rods, which can effectively reduce the loosening amplitude generated by the first screw rods during long-term use.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a mask. The controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mask, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the controller, which can effectively reduce the deposition amount of external dust.

[0017] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art. The structure of the utility model is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 is the axonometric structure schematic diagram of a drying and heating device for recycled old asphalt concrete proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in

[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in

[0022] Figure 4Front view structural schematic diagram of a drying and heating device for recycled old asphalt concrete proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 Top view structural schematic diagram of a drying and heating device for recycled old asphalt concrete proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 Side view structural schematic diagram of a drying and heating device for recycled old asphalt concrete proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] In the figure: substrate 1, side frame 2, tank body 3, heating mechanism 4, upper arm 5, feeding hopper 6, lower arm 7, discharge plate 8, servo motor 9, driving gear 10, driven gear 11, controller 12, first screw 13, limiting hole 14, sliding arm 15, vertical plate 16, screw hole 17, second screw 18, sliding frame 19, safety light curtain 20, foot pad 21, mask 22, limiting block 23, gasket 24. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an old asphalt concrete recycled material drying and heating device, including a base plate 1. On one side of the top of the base plate 1, a side frame 2 is fixedly connected. There are two side frames 2 symmetrically arranged. Inside the side frames 2, a tank body 3 is rotatably connected. One end of the tank body 3 is fixedly connected with a heating mechanism 4. On one side of one of the side frames 2, an upper arm 5 and a lower arm 7 are respectively fixedly connected. There are several upper arms 5 symmetrically arranged, and there are two lower arms 7 symmetrically arranged. The upper arms 5 are all located above the lower arms 7. On one side of each upper arm 5, a feeding hopper 6 is fixedly connected. On one side of each lower arm 7, a discharging plate 8 is fixedly connected. On the other side of the top of the base plate 1, a servo motor 9 is fixedly connected. The output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 10. The outside of the driving gear 10 is meshed with a driven gear 11. The inside of the driven gear 11 is fixedly connected with the tank body 3. On one side of the servo motor 9, a controller 12 is fixedly connected. The servo motor 9 and the controller 12 are electrically connected. Rotate counterclockwise and loosen each first screw 13. After moving the sliding arm 15 to the required position by matching with the U-shaped limiting hole 14, rotate the first screw 13 clockwise to fix the sliding arm 15 and the vertical plate 16. Then, adjust the sliding frame 19 and the safety grating 20 to the required height on the outside of the vertical plate 16. After passing the second screw 18 through the outside of the sliding frame 19 and connecting it with the corresponding screw hole 17, fix the height. Put the old asphalt concrete recycled material into the tank body 3 from the feeding hopper 6. Turn on the heating mechanism 4 and the servo motor 9. Through the meshing of the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11, drive the side frame 2 to rotate and dry. During the rotation, when a person in the environment approaches the base plate 1 and the driving gear 10, the body blocks the optical signal of the safety grating 20 between adjacent ones. The safety grating 20 immediately feeds back the information to the controller 12, and the controller 12 then turns off the servo motor 9 and stops the output, which can effectively reduce the risk that the rotating mechanism hits the people in the environment and ensure the personal safety of the people.

[0028] In the present utility model, preferably, on one side of each side frame 2, a first screw 13 is threadedly connected. There are several first screws 13 symmetrically arranged. The outside of each first screw 13 is movably connected with a sliding arm 15 through a limiting hole 14. On one side of each sliding arm 15, a vertical plate 16 is fixedly connected. Inside each vertical plate 16, a second screw 18 is threadedly connected through a screw hole 17. There are several screw holes 17 symmetrically arranged. The outside of each second screw 18 is threadedly connected with a sliding frame 19. On one side of each sliding frame 19, a safety grating 20 is fixedly connected. The safety gratings 20 are all electrically connected with the controller 12. Through the signal transmission of the safety grating 20, the servo motor 9 can be effectively started and stopped.

[0029] In the present utility model, preferably, on one side of the base plate 1, a foot pad 21 is fixedly connected. There are several foot pads 21 symmetrically arranged. Inside each foot pad 21, a screw hole is provided, which can effectively cooperate with the screw fixing device.

[0030] In the present utility model, preferably, the limiting holes 14 are all of U-shaped structures, and the inner sides of the limiting holes 14 are all movably connected with first screws 13, which can effectively adjust the horizontal position of the side frame 2.

[0031] In the present utility model, preferably, gaskets 24 are movably connected to the outer sides of one ends of the first screws 13, and the gaskets 24 are all located on one side of the sliding arms 15, which can effectively ensure the stability of the first screws 13 during long-term use.

[0032] In the present utility model, preferably, limiting blocks 23 are fixedly connected to one sides of the side frames 2, several limiting blocks 23 are symmetrically arranged, and sliding arms 15 are slidably connected to one sides of the limiting blocks 23, which can effectively reduce the sag amount of the side frames 2.

[0033] In the present utility model, preferably, a mask 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the controller 12, and the mask 22 is of U-shaped structure, which can effectively reduce the deposition amount of external dust.

[0034] In the present utility model, preferably, the feeding hopper 6 is of funnel-shaped structure, an upper arm 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper 6, and side frames 2 are fixedly connected to one sides of the upper arms 5, which can effectively ensure the smoothness during the process of feeding raw materials.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: During use, rotate and loosen each first screw 13 counterclockwise. After moving the sliding arm 15 to the required position in cooperation with the U-shaped limiting hole 14, rotate the first screw 13 clockwise to fix the sliding arm 15 and the vertical plate 16. Then, adjust the sliding frame 19 and the safety grating 20 to the required height outside the vertical plate 16. After passing the second screw 18 through the outside of the sliding frame 19, connect it to the corresponding screw hole 17 to fix the height. Put the recycled old asphalt concrete into the tank body 3 from the feeding hopper 6, turn on the heating mechanism 4 and the servo motor 9. Through the meshing of the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11, drive the side frame 2 to rotate and dry. During the rotation process, when a person in the environment approaches the substrate 1 and the driving gear 10, the body blocks the optical signal of the adjacent safety grating 20. The safety grating 20 immediately feeds back the information to the controller 12, and the controller 12 then turns off the servo motor 9 and stops output, which can effectively reduce the risk that the rotating mechanism hits the people in the environment and ensure the personal safety of the people.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying and heating device for recycled asphalt concrete, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A side frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (1), two side frames (2) are symmetrically arranged, the inner sides of the side frames (2) are rotatably connected to a can body (3), one end of the can body (3) is fixedly connected to a heating mechanism (4), one side of one of the side frames (2) is respectively fixedly connected to an upper arm (5) and a lower arm (7), a plurality of upper arms (5) are symmetrically arranged, two lower arms (7) are symmetrically arranged, the upper arms (5) are both located above the lower arms (7), and one side of the upper arms (5) is fixedly connected to A feeding hopper (6) is connected, one side of the lower arm (7) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (8), the other side of the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (9), the output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (10), the outer side of the driving gear (10) is meshingly connected to a driven gear (11), the inner side of the driven gear (11) is fixedly connected to a can body (3), one side of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to a controller (12), and the servo motor (9) and the controller (12) are electrically connected.

2. The device for drying and heating recycled asphalt concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the side frame (2) is threadedly connected to a first screw rod (13), and a plurality of the first screw rods (13) are symmetrically arranged. The outer side of the first screw rod (13) is movably connected to a sliding arm (15) through a limiting hole (14), and one side of the sliding arm (15) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (16). The inner side of the vertical plate (16) is threadedly connected to a second screw rod (18) through a screw hole (17), and a plurality of the screw holes (17) are symmetrically arranged. The outer side of the second screw rod (18) is threadedly connected to a sliding frame (19), and one side of the sliding frame (19) is fixedly connected to a safety grating (20), and the safety grating (20) is electrically connected to the controller (12).

3. The device for drying and heating recycled asphalt concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A foot pad (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1), a plurality of the foot pads (21) are symmetrically arranged, and screw holes are arranged on the inner sides of the foot pads (21).

4. The device for drying and heating recycled asphalt concrete according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting holes (14) are all U-shaped structures, and the inner sides of the limiting holes (14) are movably connected to the first screw rods (13).

5. The device for drying and heating recycled asphalt concrete according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A gasket (24) is movably connected to the outer side of one end of the first screw rod (13), and the gasket (24) is located on one side of the sliding arm (15).

6. The device for drying and heating recycled asphalt concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the side frame (2) is fixedly connected to a limit block (23), a plurality of limit blocks (23) are symmetrically arranged, and one side of the limit blocks (23) is slidably connected to a sliding arm (15).

7. The device for drying and heating recycled asphalt concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cover (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the controller (12), and the cover (22) is a U-shaped structure.

8. The device for drying and heating recycled asphalt concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding hopper (6) is a funnel-shaped structure. One side of the feeding hopper (6) is fixedly connected to an upper arm (5), and one side of the upper arm (5) is fixedly connected to a side frame (2).