Mounting and adjusting structure of liquid flow cell
By designing the structure of the liquid flow cell and installation plate, the problems of inconvenient installation and difficulty in gas discharge when detecting liquids are solved, and the efficiency of liquid detection and convenient maintenance of the production line are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422042421.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
When detecting liquids, the installation structure of the existing near-infrared spectrometer is inconvenient to adjust, affects the detection efficiency, and is difficult to effectively discharge gases in the liquid tank, affecting the detection results.
A liquid flow cell installation and adjustment structure is designed, including a liquid cell, a mounting plate and a near-infrared spectrometer. The liquid cell and the mounting plate are bolted to fix the sapphire glass plate to realize the insertion of the probe and the detection of liquid. At the same time, the exhaust port and the flow blocking projection are set to facilitate gas discharge and liquid flow.
It realizes efficient detection of liquids inside the liquid pipeline, simplifies the disassembly and assembly and maintenance of the near-infrared spectrometer, reduces the impact on the production line, and reduces the impact on the detection results through the exhaust port.
Smart Images

Figure CN223021907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of near-infrared spectrometers, and specifically refers to an installation and adjustment structure for a liquid flow cell. Background Art
[0002] The near-infrared spectroscopy analyzer is a common spectroscopy analyzer that uses near-infrared laser as the light source. Currently, it is commonly used for the monitoring of flowing solids and liquids. A probe is installed on the near-infrared spectrometer, and the probe detects the passing materials. When using the near-infrared spectrometer to detect liquid materials, it is necessary to make the liquid to be detected flow through the detection probe position of the near-infrared spectrometer. Therefore, the installation structure of the near-infrared spectrometer determines whether the liquid can be effectively detected by the probe, and at the same time, the installation of the near-infrared spectrometer is realized so as to detect the liquid by the near-infrared spectrometer. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an installation and adjustment structure for a liquid flow cell.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: an installation and adjustment structure for a liquid flow cell is provided, which includes a near-infrared spectrometer and a liquid pipe. A protruding probe is provided on the bottom surface of the near-infrared spectrometer. It also includes a liquid cell provided on the liquid pipe and a mounting plate attached to the bottom surface of the near-infrared spectrometer. A detection port is opened at the upper end of the liquid cell, and a sapphire glass plate is installed on the detection port. The mounting plate is connected to the liquid cell by bolts and presses the sapphire glass plate on the detection port; the near-infrared spectrometer is detachably fixed to the mounting plate, and a probe hole for the probe to pass through is opened on the mounting plate and the probe hole is located above the sapphire glass plate.
[0005] In this solution, the liquid cell is arranged on the liquid pipe, so that the material of the liquid pipe flows through the inner cavity of the liquid cell. The mounting plate is connected and fixed to the liquid cell by bolts, thereby realizing the fixation of the sapphire glass plate. The near-infrared spectrometer is fixed to the top surface of the mounting plate, and the probe of the near-infrared spectrometer is inserted into the probe hole of the mounting plate. The liquid material passes under the sapphire glass plate, and the liquid material in the inner cavity of the liquid cell is detected by the probe.
[0006] As an optimization, an exhaust port communicating with the side of the detection port is opened on the side of the liquid cell, and a plug is installed on the exhaust port. When there is gas in the liquid cell, the plug of the exhaust port is opened to release the gas.
[0007] As an optimization, a flow-blocking protrusion is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the liquid cell. Since the cross-section of the inner cavity of the liquid cell is larger than that of the liquid pipe, the provided flow-blocking protrusion guides the liquid upward so that it flows through the probe position.
[0008] As an optimization, connecting screws are hinged at both ends of the mounting plate. Ear plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the near-infrared spectrometer. A screw groove adapted to the connecting screw is opened at the end of the ear plate, and a connecting nut for pressing the ear plate against the mounting plate is installed on the connecting screw. In this solution, the swinging connecting screw swings to the screw groove at the end of the ear plate, and the connecting nut is tightened to fix the near-infrared spectrometer. This fixing method is convenient and fast for disassembly and assembly.
[0009] As an optimization, an annular protrusion is provided on the upper end surface of the liquid cell. The sapphire glass plate is located inside the inner circle of the annular protrusion, and an annular groove adapted to the annular protrusion is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. The annular protrusion and the annular groove in this solution achieve the positioning of the sapphire glass plate and the positioning of the mounting plate.
[0010] As an optimization, a circle of threaded holes is opened on the upper end surface of the annular protrusion, bolt holes adapted to the threaded holes are opened on the mounting plate, and bolt head counterbores are opened at the upper ends of the bolt holes. The pressing ring is connected by bolts to the bolt holes, and the bolt head counterbores are used to accommodate the bolt heads of the bolts.
[0011] As an optimization, an annular gasket is installed between the sapphire glass plate and the detection port. The annular gasket in this solution improves the sealing effect and prevents internal liquid leakage.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The installation and adjustment structure of a liquid flow cell of the present utility model can detect the liquid inside the liquid pipeline. And through the liquid cell and the mounting plate provided, it is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the near-infrared spectrometer, convenient for maintenance, and at the same time reduces the influence time on the production line. And through the exhaust port provided, the internal gas can be discharged, reducing the influence on the detection results. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model from another angle;
[0016] Figure 4 is a top view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 4 sectional view taken along line A-A in;
[0018] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 5 sectional view taken along line B-B in;
[0019] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the bottom surface structure of the mounting plate of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the mounting plate of the present utility model;
[0021] As shown in the figure:
[0022] 1. Near-infrared spectrometer, 2. Mounting plate, 3. Ear plate, 4. Connecting screw, 5. Connecting nut, 6. Connecting part, 7. Liquid flow cell, 8. Sapphire glass plate, 9. Liquid pipe, 10. Annular protrusion, 11. Flow-blocking protrusion, 12. Exhaust port. Specific embodiments
[0023] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following is an elaboration of this solution through specific embodiments.
[0024] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, a liquid flow cell installation and adjustment structure of the present utility model includes a near-infrared spectrometer 1 and a liquid pipe 9. The bottom surface of the near-infrared spectrometer 1 is provided with a protruding probe. The probe is a protruding cylindrical structure, and the detection module is located inside the probe for detecting materials.
[0025] It further includes a liquid cell 7 provided on the liquid pipe 9 and a mounting plate 2 attached to the bottom surface of the near-infrared spectrometer 1. The mounting plate 2 is a metal plate, and its shape and size are the same as those of the near-infrared spectrometer 1. The near-infrared spectrometer 1 is detachably fixed to the mounting plate 2.
[0026] The liquid cell 7 is a rectangular block and has a sealed inner cavity inside. The liquid pipe 9 is horizontally arranged and connected to both ends of the liquid cell, so that the liquid material in the liquid pipe 9 flows through the liquid cell 7.
[0027] A detection port is opened at the upper end of the liquid cell 7. The detection port is a circular opening, and a sapphire glass plate 8 is installed on the detection port. The sapphire glass plate 8 is a circular plate and its size is larger than the detection port. An annular sealing gasket is installed between the sapphire glass plate 8 and the detection port to prevent the liquid from flowing out at the detection port position.
[0028] The mounting plate 2 is located above the sapphire glass plate 8. The mounting plate 2 is connected to the liquid cell 7 by bolts and presses the sapphire glass plate 8 against the detection port. Specifically, an annular protrusion 10 is provided on the upper end surface of the liquid cell 7. The annular protrusion 10 is concentric with the sapphire glass plate 8. The sapphire glass plate 8 is located inside the inner circle of the annular protrusion 10. An annular groove adapted to the annular protrusion 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2, and the annular protrusion is inserted into the annular groove. A circle of threaded holes is opened on the upper end surface of the annular protrusion 10, and bolt holes adapted to the threaded holes are opened on the mounting plate 2. Bolt head counterbores are opened at the upper ends of the bolt holes.
[0029] An exhaust port 12 communicating with the side of the detection port is formed on the side of the liquid pool 7. A plug is installed on the exhaust port 12. The exhaust port 12 is horizontally arranged, with its inner end communicating with the upper end position on the side of the exhaust port 12, and a plug is installed at the outer end. The plug can be connected to the end of the exhaust port 12 by threads.
[0030] A flow-blocking protrusion 11 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the liquid pool 7. The flow-blocking protrusion 11 is a smooth protrusion structure and is located directly below the sapphire glass plate 8. Since the cross-section of the inner cavity of the liquid pool is larger than that of the liquid pipe, the provided flow-blocking protrusion guides the liquid upward so that it flows through the position of the probe.
[0031] In order to achieve the detachable fixation of the near-infrared spectrometer 1, connecting screws 4 are hinged at both ends of the mounting plate 2. Specifically, protruding connecting parts are provided at both ends of the mounting plate 2, and one end of the connecting screw 4 is hinged to the connecting part, and the hinge axis is parallel to the mounting plate 2, enabling the connecting screw 4 to swing up and down.
[0032] The ear plate 3 is a horizontal plate and its lower end is flush with the lower end of the near-infrared spectrometer 1. A screw groove adapted to the connecting screw 4 is formed at the end of the ear plate 3. Here, the end refers to the end of the ear plate 3 away from the near-infrared spectrometer 1. The width of the screw groove is slightly larger than the diameter of the connecting screw 4, and the depth of the screw groove is 2-4 times the diameter of the connecting screw 4.
[0033] A connecting nut 5 for pressing the ear plate 3 against the mounting plate 2 is installed on the connecting screw 4. The connecting nut 5 is a wing nut.
[0034] A probe hole through which the probe passes is formed on the mounting plate 2 and the probe hole is located above the sapphire glass plate 8. The probe hole is a circular hole and its diameter is equal to the diameter of the probe. The thickness of the mounting plate 2 is equal to the length of the probe, so that the lower end surface of the probe fits against the upper end surface of the sapphire glass plate 8.
[0035] The usage method of the present utility model:
[0036] During installation, first place an annular sealing gasket on the detection port, place the sapphire glass plate 8 on the annular sealing gasket within the inner ring of the annular protrusion 10, place the mounting plate 2 on the liquid pool 7, and insert the annular protrusion 10 on the liquid pool 7 into the annular groove at the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. Connect and fix the mounting plate 2 and the liquid pool 7 through bolts, thereby realizing the fixation of the sapphire glass plate 8.
[0037] Place the near-infrared spectrometer 1 on the top surface of the mounting plate 2, insert the probe of the near-infrared spectrometer 1 into the probe hole of the mounting plate 2, then swing the connecting screw 4 so that the connecting screw 4 swings into the screw groove at the end of the ear plate 3, and tighten the connecting nut 5 to fix the near-infrared spectrometer 1. The liquid material flows under the sapphire glass plate 8, and the material is detected through the probe. When there is gas in the liquid cell 7, open the plug of the exhaust port 12 to release the gas.
[0038] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. The technical features not described in the present invention can be realized by or adopted the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the essence of the present invention do not depart from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquid flow pool installation and adjustment structure, comprising a near-infrared spectrometer (1) and a liquid tube (9), wherein a protruding probe is provided on the bottom surface of the near-infrared spectrometer (1), characterized in that: It also includes a liquid pool (7) arranged on the liquid tube (9) and a mounting plate (2) attached to the bottom surface of the near-infrared spectrometer (1), wherein the upper end of the liquid pool (7) is provided with a detection port, a sapphire glass plate (8) is mounted on the detection port, and the mounting plate (2) is connected to the liquid pool (7) by bolts and the sapphire glass plate (8) is pressed against the detection port; The near-infrared spectrometer (1) is detachably fixed to the mounting plate (2); a probe hole for accommodating a probe to pass through is provided on the mounting plate (2), and the probe hole is located above the sapphire glass plate (8).
2. The liquid flow pool installation and adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid pool (7) has an exhaust port (12) on the side thereof which is connected to the side of the detection port, and a plug is installed on the exhaust port (12).
3. The liquid circulation pool installation and adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity bottom surface of the liquid pool (7) is provided with a flow blocking protrusion (11).
4. The liquid circulation pool installation and adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting plate (2) are hinged with connecting screws (4), and both ends of the near-infrared spectrometer (1) are fixedly connected with ear plates (3), and the ends of the ear plates (3) are provided with screw grooves adapted to the connecting screws (4), and the connecting screws (4) are provided with connecting nuts (5) for pressing the ear plates (3) onto the mounting plate (2).
5. The liquid circulation pool installation and adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular protrusion (10) is provided on the upper end surface of the liquid pool (7), the sapphire glass plate (8) is located in the inner circle of the annular protrusion (10), and an annular groove matching the annular protrusion (10) is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2).
6. The liquid flow pool installation and adjustment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the annular protrusion (10) is provided with a circle of threaded holes, the mounting plate (2) is provided with bolt holes matching the threaded holes, and the upper ends of the bolt holes are provided with bolt head countersunk holes.
7. The liquid circulation pool installation and adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular sealing gasket is arranged between the sapphire glass plate (8) and the detection port.