Concrete slump detection device
By adopting the design of automated lifting and vibration strike plates in the concrete slump detection device, the problem of degradation of detection results caused by concrete slump is solved, and a more efficient and reliable detection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421408148.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
When the existing concrete slump detection method removes the slump barrel, the concrete slump is prone to collapse due to the strong adhesion between the concrete and the inner wall of the barrel, which reduces the detection effect.
A concrete slump detection device was designed, and the driving mechanism was used to achieve automatic improvement of the slump barrel and slow removal to avoid concrete slump. In addition, the vibrating strike plate can be detached on the outside of the device, which is used to vibrate during concrete filling to fully accumulate concrete and achieve uniform filling.
Through the design of automatic lifting and vibration strike plates, concrete collapse is effectively avoided, inspection effect is improved, and the uniform filling of concrete and subsequent inspection are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223022118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete slump detection, in particular to a concrete slump detection device. Background Art
[0002] Slump is a method and index for measuring the workability of concrete. In construction sites and laboratories, generally, the slump test is carried out to measure the fluidity of the mixture, and the cohesiveness and water retention are evaluated by intuitive experience. Slump is measured by a quantitative index to judge whether the construction can proceed normally.
[0003] After retrieval, a patent with the application number CN202311657536.6 discloses a concrete slump detection device, which includes a steel bottom plate. A loading component is arranged at the top of the steel bottom plate, and the loading component is used to load the concrete for detection. A stirring device is arranged on one side of the top of the steel bottom plate. The stirring device is used to insert and stir the concrete inside the loading component, and an airbag is installed. Through the setting of the airbag, before the conical cylinder is separated from the concrete, the conical cylinder can be slightly separated from the concrete, avoiding the conical cylinder touching the concrete when it is lifted or removed, resulting in the inclined state of the concrete.
[0004] However, the existing slump test methods are similar to the principle methods of the above-cited patent. Concrete is poured into a trumpet-shaped slump bucket with a narrow top and a wide bottom, tamped, leveled, and then the bucket is pulled out. The concrete slumps due to its own weight. However, when removing the slump bucket in this way, due to the large adhesion force between the concrete and the inner wall of the bucket, it is easy to apply uneven force when manually removing the bucket, which will drive the concrete to move, so an external inclined force is applied to the concrete, which easily causes the concrete to slump and reduces the detection effect.
[0005] Therefore, a concrete slump detection device is proposed to solve the defects still existing in the above situation. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete slump detection device.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0008] A concrete slump detection device, comprising a base and a slump bucket. A support frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base for docking with the slump bucket; an installation frame is fixedly sleeved outside the slump bucket. A movable block is fixedly connected to the left side of the installation frame, and a mounting plate is detachably connected to the right side; a fixed rod is vertically arranged on one side of the top surface of the base. The movable block is movably sleeved outside the fixed rod, and the movable block is driven by a driving mechanism to perform linear reciprocating motion along the axis of the fixed rod; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate, and a tapping plate that abuts against the outer wall of the slump bucket is movably arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a small gear disk, a large gear disk and a threaded rod. A top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed rod. The motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate through a motor bracket, and the output end of the motor is connected to the small gear disk. The small gear disk meshes with the large gear disk installed at the top end of the threaded rod; the threaded rod and the fixed rod are arranged side by side on the top surface of the base, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable block. The upper end of the threaded rod also movably penetrates and extends above the top plate.
[0010] Preferably, a switch group is arranged outside the movable block for controlling the operation of the driving structure.
[0011] Preferably, openings are provided at the upper end and the left side of the fixed frame. A movable rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the tapping plate, and the movable rod movably penetrates the opening on the left side of the fixed frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the power end of the motor. The turntable movably penetrates the opening at the upper end of the fixed frame and then docks with the movable rod.
[0012] Preferably, a tooth groove is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the movable rod, and teeth meshing with the tooth groove are evenly arranged on half of the outer side of the turntable.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable rod, and a slide rail for limiting and sliding with the limiting rod is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame. The left side of the limiting rod is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame through a spring.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: The utility model realizes the rotation of the threaded rod through the cooperation between the motor and the gears in the driving structure. While the threaded rod rotates, it drives the movable block to perform up and down linear reciprocating motion to automatically lift the slump bucket. And the "small gear drives large gear" transmission principle is adopted in the driving mechanism, so as to slowly lift and take the slump bucket, avoiding the slump of concrete and reducing the detection effect; In addition, the utility model also detachably installs a vibrating tapping plate outside the slump bucket, so as to vibrate and tap during the pouring of concrete inside the slump bucket to make the concrete accumulate sufficiently, realizing the uniform filling of the concrete into the slump bucket, which is convenient for subsequent detection and use, and has an obvious improvement in practical effect. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 of the present utility model Figure 1 Partial enlarged view at position A in the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of the present utility model.
[0018] The reference numerals in the figure are represented as:
[0019] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Slump cone; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Movable block; 601. Switch group; 602. Threaded tube; 7. Top plate; 8. Motor; 801. Motor frame; 802. Small gear; 803. Large gear; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Fixed frame; 1001. Opening; 1002. Movable rod; 1003. Turntable; 1004. Tooth groove; 1005. Limit rod; 1006. Slide rail; 1007. Spring; 11. Knocking plate. Specific embodiments
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] See Figures 1 to 3 , a concrete slump detection device, including a base 1 and a slump cone 3. A support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1 for docking with the slump cone 3; an installation frame 4 is fixedly sleeved outside the slump cone 3. The left side of the installation frame 4 is fixedly connected to a movable block 6, and the right side is detachably connected to a mounting plate 9; a fixed rod 5 is vertically arranged on one side of the top surface of the base 1. The movable block 6 is movably sleeved outside the fixed rod 5, and the movable block 6 is driven by a driving mechanism to perform linear reciprocating motion along the axis of the fixed rod 5; a fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the mounting plate 9, and a knocking plate 11 that abuts against the outer wall of the slump cone 3 is movably arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting plate 9.
[0022] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor 8, a small gear disk 802, a large gear disk 803, and a threaded rod 602. The upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a top plate 7. The motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 7 through a motor bracket 801, and the output end of the motor 8 is connected to the small gear disk 802. The small gear disk 802 meshes with the large gear disk 803 installed at the top end of the threaded rod 602. The threaded rod 602 and the fixed rod 5 are arranged side by side on the top surface of the base 1, and the threaded rod 602 is threadedly connected to the movable block 6. The upper end of the threaded rod 602 also movably penetrates and extends above the top plate 7.
[0023] Furthermore, a switch group 601 is provided on the outer side of the movable block 6 for controlling the operation of the driving structure.
[0024] Furthermore, openings 1001 are provided at the upper end and the left side of the fixed frame 10. The right side of the knocking plate 11 is fixedly connected to a movable rod 1002, and the movable rod 1002 movably penetrates the opening 1001 on the left side of the fixed frame 1. The upper end of the fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected to a motor, and the power end of the motor is fixedly connected to a turntable 1003. The turntable 1003 movably penetrates the opening 1001 at the upper end of the fixed frame 10 and then docks with the movable rod 1002.
[0025] Furthermore, a tooth groove 1004 is horizontally provided at the upper end of the movable rod 1002, and teeth engaging with the tooth groove 1004 are evenly provided on half of the outer side of the turntable 1003.
[0026] Furthermore, a limiting rod 1005 is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable rod 1002, and a slide rail 1006 for limiting the sliding of the limiting rod 1005 is horizontally provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 10. The left side of the limiting rod 1005 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 10 through a spring 1007, and the spring 1007 is in a stretched state under the default condition of not being stressed.
[0027] The working principle of the present utility model:
[0028] In the present utility model, when the device is taken and separated, the motor 8 is started through the switch group 601 on the outer side of the movable block 6. The motor 8 drives the small gear disk 802 at the power end to rotate and engage with the large gear disk 803 on the outer side of the threaded rod 602, thereby driving the threaded rod 602 to rotate slowly and driving the movable block 6 to slide up and down along the fixed rod 5 by threading, and then driving the mounting frame 4 and the connected slump cone 3 to slowly rise and fall by means of the movable block 6, avoiding the slump of the concrete in contact pieces during taking and reducing the detection effect; the staff can start the motor during the process of pouring concrete. The motor drives the turntable 1003 at the power end to rotate. The teeth on the outer side of the turntable 1003 are engaged with the tooth grooves 1004 at the upper end of the movable rod 1002. At this time, the turntable 1003 drives the movable rod 1002 to move leftward and drives the knocking plate 11 to knock on the outer wall of the slump cone 3. During the movement of the movable rod 1002, the limiting rod 1005 on the outer side slides along the slide rail 1006 and compresses the spring 1007. When the teeth on the outer side of the turntable 1003 are disengaged from the tooth grooves 1004 at the upper end of the movable rod 1002, at this time, the spring 1007 elastically recovers and drives the movable rod 1002 and the connected knocking plate 11 to move back to the right. Finally, with the rotation of the motor, the movable rod 1002 and the knocking plate 11 reciprocally knock on the surface of the slump cone 3 to vibrate it, facilitating the full accumulation of the concrete during filling and realizing the uniform filling of the concrete into the slump cone 3, which is convenient for subsequent detection and use.
[0029] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. All equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete slump detection device, comprising a base (1) and a slump bucket (3), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is fixedly mounted with a support frame (2) for docking with the slump bucket (3); a mounting frame (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the slump bucket (3); a movable block (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting frame (4), and a mounting plate (9) is detachably connected to the right side; a fixing rod (5) is vertically arranged on one side of the top surface of the base (1); the movable block (6) is movably sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (5); the movable block (6) is driven by a driving mechanism to perform linear reciprocating motion along the axis direction of the fixing rod (5); a fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (9), and a knocking plate (11) is movably arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate (9) for abutting against the outer wall of the slump bucket (3).
2. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (8), a small toothed disc (802), a large toothed disc (803) and a threaded rod (602); a top plate (7) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the fixed rod; the motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate (7) through a motor frame (801); the output end of the motor (8) is connected to the small toothed disc (802); the small toothed disc (802) is meshed with the large toothed disc (803) mounted on the top end of the threaded rod (602); the threaded rod (602) and the fixed rod (5) are arranged in parallel on the top surface of the base (1); the threaded rod (602) is threadedly connected to the movable block (6); and the upper end of the threaded rod (602) is also movable through and extends to the top of the top plate (7).
3. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A switch group (601) is provided on the outside of the movable block (6) for controlling the operation of the driving structure.
4. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end and the left side of the fixed frame (10) are both provided with openings (1001); the right side of the knocking plate (11) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (1002), and the movable rod (1002) movably passes through the opening (1001) on the left side of the fixed frame (1); the upper end of the fixed frame (10) is fixedly connected to a motor, and the power end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (1003), and the rotating disk (1003) movably passes through the opening (1001) at the upper end of the fixed frame (10) and then docks with the movable rod (1002).
5. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable rod (1002) is laterally provided with a tooth groove (1004), and the outer half of the rotating disk (1003) is evenly provided with latch teeth that mesh with the tooth groove (1004).
6. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the movable rod (1002) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (1005), and a slide rail (1006) is transversely arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (10) for sliding with the limiting rod (1005), and the left side of the limiting rod (1005) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (10) via a spring (1007).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A concrete slump detection device
CN117347607B