Emergency drill alarm device
By designing an emergency drill alarm device including star shell, pumping assembly, suspension assembly and alarm assembly, the problem of existing fire alarms being difficult to monitor smoke and dust from small fire sources in wide indoor places is solved, and timely smoke detection and alarm are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421589330.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire alarms are difficult to monitor smoke and dust generated by small fire sources in relatively wide indoor places, resulting in the problem of untimely alarms.
Design an emergency drill alarm device, including a star-shaped shell, a pumping assembly, a suspension assembly and an alarm assembly. The suspension assembly is fixed to the ceiling, and the air extraction assembly draws gas into the star-shaped shell through the lower pipe, and the alarm assembly will issue an alarm when it detects smoke and dust.
Timely detection and alarm of smoke and dust from small fire sources is realized, avoiding missing the best alarm time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223022754U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire alarm, in particular to an emergency drill alarm device. Background Technique
[0002] A fire alarm mainly uses a smoke sensor to monitor the smoke concentration in the environment and issue an alarm. It is a common fire-fighting device in public places and can effectively prevent fires. However, for some indoor places that are relatively wide and high, such as the workshops of factories, the smoke emitted by a small fire source is difficult to be sensed by the smoke alarm in time, and it is easy to miss the best alarm time. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an emergency drill alarm device to solve the problem that the current fire alarm in a relatively wide indoor place is difficult to monitor the smoke generated by a small fire source in the early stage, resulting in untimely alarm as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An emergency drill alarm device, including: a star-shaped shell, characterized in that: round openings opened on the outer walls of the upper and lower sides of the star-shaped shell, the outer wall ports of the star-shaped shell are fixed with equally spaced lower through pipes, and an air extraction component is installed at the top of the star-shaped shell. Suspension components are installed at the four corners outside the top of the air extraction component, and an alarm component is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the star-shaped shell. The air extraction component includes an air extraction hood, an air extraction pipe connected to the top end of the air extraction hood, and an air extraction fan installed on the inner wall of the air extraction pipe. The suspension component includes a connection seat, a threaded rod fixed to the top of the connection seat, an internally threaded tube screwed on the outer wall of the threaded rod, a connection frame fixed to the outer wall of the internally threaded tube, a fixing plate fixed to the top of the connection frame, and fixing holes opened at both ends of the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate.
[0005] The alarm component includes a chassis, a net ring installed on the outer wall of the top of the chassis, smoke sensors installed on the outer wall of the net ring and equally spaced, an alarm installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the chassis, and a controller.
[0006] Arc-shaped grooves are equally spaced on the outer walls of the air extraction hood and the chassis, and the arc-shaped grooves correspond to the arc-shaped part of the star-shaped shell.
[0007] The smoke sensors and the alarm are both connected to the controller through signal lines, and the controller and the air extraction fan are both connected to an external power supply through power lines.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0009] An emergency drill alarm device of the present utility model can fix the device on the ceiling of the factory building through a suspension component, and can also adjust the installation height of the device through the suspension component, which is convenient for adapting to the height of the factory building. The provided air extraction component can suck the gas around the bottom of the device into the star-shaped shell through a lower through pipe. If there is smoke and dust generated by a small fire source nearby, it will also be sucked into the star-shaped shell. When the air flow is sucked into the star-shaped shell, it will pass through the alarm component. When the alarm component detects the smoke and dust, it will immediately give an alarm, which is timely and can avoid missing the best alarm time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 is a top-down perspective view of the present utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 is a bottom-up perspective view of the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the air extraction component of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the suspension component of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the alarm component of the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1, star-shaped shell; 2, round opening; 3, lower through pipe; 4, air extraction component; 401, air extraction hood; 402, air extraction pipe; 403, air extraction fan; 5, suspension component; 501, connecting seat; 502, threaded rod; 503, internally threaded pipe; 504, connecting frame; 505, fixing plate; 506, fixing hole; 6, alarm component; 601, chassis; 602, wire mesh ring; 603, smoke sensor; 604, alarm; 605, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please refer to Figure 1-6, An emergency drill alarm device provided by the utility model includes: a star-shaped shell 1, and further includes: round openings 2 formed on the outer walls of the upper and lower sides of the star-shaped shell 1, lower through pipes 3 fixed to the outer wall ports of the star-shaped shell 1 at equidistant intervals, and an air extraction assembly 4 installed at the top of the star-shaped shell 1. Suspension assemblies 5 are installed at the four corners of the outer part of the top of the air extraction assembly 4, and an alarm assembly 6 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the star-shaped shell 1.
[0019] In a specific application scenario, the device can be fixed on the ceiling of the factory building through the suspension assembly 5, and the installation height of the device can also be adjusted through the suspension assembly 5 to facilitate adaptation to the height of the factory building. The air extraction assembly 4 provided can draw the gas around the bottom of the device into the star-shaped shell 1 through the lower through pipes 3. If there is smoke generated by a small fire source nearby, it will also be drawn into the star-shaped shell 1. When the air flow is drawn into the star-shaped shell 1, it will pass through the alarm assembly 6. When the alarm assembly 6 detects the smoke, it will immediately give an alarm, with timely alarm and avoiding missing the best alarm time.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the air extraction assembly 4 includes an air extraction hood 401, an air extraction pipe 402 connected to the top end of the air extraction hood 401, and an air extraction fan 403 installed on the inner wall of the air extraction pipe 402.
[0021] In a specific application scenario, the blades of the air extraction fan 403 rotate to generate an air flow, blowing the air inside the air extraction hood 401 and the star-shaped shell 1 outwards, and at the same time forming a negative pressure to suck the air around the lower part of the device into the star-shaped shell 1 through the lower through pipes 3.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the suspension assembly 5 includes a connection seat 501, a threaded rod 502 fixed to the top of the connection seat 501, an internally threaded pipe 503 screwed onto the outer wall of the threaded rod 502, a connection frame 504 fixed to the outer wall of the internally threaded pipe 503, a fixing plate 505 fixed to the top of the connection frame 504, and fixing holes 506 formed at both ends of the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 505.
[0023] In a specific application scenario, by rotating the internally threaded pipe 503, the internally threaded pipe 503 can move on the threaded rod 502, thereby adjusting the overall height of the suspension assembly 5. After adjustment, it can be fixed to the ceiling of the factory building by passing a bolt through the fixing hole 506.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the alarm assembly 6 includes a chassis 601, a mesh ring 602 installed on the outer wall of the top of the chassis 601, smoke sensors 603 installed on the outer wall of the mesh ring 602 at equidistant intervals, an alarm 604 installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the chassis 601, and a controller 605.
[0025] In a specific application scenario, when the air flow is pumped into the star-shaped housing 1, it will pass through the smoke sensor 603. When the smoke sensor 603 detects smoke in the air flow, it will transmit a signal to the controller 605, and the controller 605 will automatically activate the alarm 604 to issue an alarm.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the air extraction hood 401 and the outer wall of the chassis 601 are both provided with arc-shaped grooves distributed at equal distances, and the arc-shaped grooves correspond to the arc-shaped part of the star-shaped housing 1.
[0027] In a specific application scenario, the air extraction hood 401, the chassis 601 and the star-shaped housing 1 have higher integrity after installation.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, both the smoke sensor 603 and the alarm 604 are connected to the controller 605 through signal lines, and both the controller 605 and the exhaust fan 403 are connected to an external power source through power lines.
[0029] In a specific application scenario, the controller 605 can control the smoke sensor 603 and the alarm 604.
[0030] Working principle: It can be fixed on the factory ceiling through bolts passing through the fixing holes 506. Before installation, the internally threaded tube 503 can be rotated to move the internally threaded tube 503 on the threaded rod 502, facilitating the adjustment of the installation height of the device. The exhaust fan 403 can be used to generate an air flow by the rotation of the blades, blowing the air inside the air extraction hood 401 and the star-shaped housing 1 outwards, and at the same time forming a negative pressure to suck the air around the lower part of the star-shaped housing 1 through the lower connecting pipe 3. If there is smoke generated by a small fire source nearby, it will also be sucked into the star-shaped housing 1. The air flow sucked into the star-shaped housing 1 will pass through the smoke sensor 603. When the smoke sensor 603 detects smoke in the air flow, it will transmit a signal to the controller 605, and the controller 605 will automatically activate the alarm 604 to issue an alarm, with timely alarm and avoiding missing the best alarm time.
[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to encompass all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
Claims
1. An emergency drill alarm device, comprising: Star shell (1); It also includes, characterized in that: a circular opening (2) is opened on the outer walls of the upper and lower sides of the star-shaped shell (1), the outer wall ports of the star-shaped shell (1) are fixed with down-pass pipes (3) distributed at equal distances, and an exhaust component (4) is installed on the top of the star-shaped shell (1), the four corners of the top of the exhaust component (4) are all equipped with suspension components (5), and the bottom outer wall of the star-shaped shell (1) is equipped with an alarm component (6), the exhaust component (4) includes an exhaust hood (401), an exhaust pipe (401) connected to the top of the exhaust hood (401), and an exhaust pipe (401) connected to the top of the exhaust hood (401). 02) and an exhaust fan (403) installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (402), the suspension assembly (5) includes a connecting seat (501), a threaded rod (502) fixed to the top of the connecting seat (501), an internally threaded tube (503) screwed to the outer wall of the threaded rod (502), a connecting frame (504) fixed to the outer wall of the internally threaded tube (503), a fixing plate (505) fixed to the top of the connecting frame (504), and fixing holes (506) opened at both ends of the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate (505).
2. An emergency drill alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm component (6) comprises a chassis (601), a mesh ring (602) mounted on the top outer wall of the chassis (601), smoke sensors (603) mounted on the outer wall of the mesh ring (602) and distributed at equal distances, an alarm (604) mounted on the bottom outer wall of the chassis (601), and a controller (605).
3. An emergency drill alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the exhaust hood (401) and the bottom plate (601) are both provided with arc-shaped grooves distributed at equal distances, and the arc-shaped grooves correspond to the arc-shaped parts of the star-shaped shell (1).
4. An emergency drill alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smoke sensor (603) and the alarm (604) are both connected to the controller (605) via a signal line, and the controller (605) and the exhaust fan (403) are both connected to an external power source via a power line.