Connection terminal, connector, and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a connecting terminal, a connector and a vehicle. The connecting terminal comprises a terminal main body; the terminal comprises a terminal main body, an abutting assembly, the abutting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the terminal main body, the abutting assembly comprises a first abutting piece, and the first abutting piece protrudes out of the outer wall of the terminal main body. The abutting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the terminal main body, the abutting assembly comprises a first abutting piece, and the first abutting piece protrudes out of the outer wall of the terminal main body and abuts against the inner wall of the terminal hole type cavity of the sheath, so that the shaking amplitude of the connecting terminal in the sheath can be reduced, and the contact stability of the connecting terminal can be improved; the abrasion loss of the contact point of the connecting terminal is reduced, and the service life of the connecting terminal is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a connection terminal, a connector and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, automotive connectors can be divided into wire-end connectors and board-end connectors according to different connection methods. The wire-end connector consists of a crimping terminal and a sheath assembly. When the crimping terminal is inserted into the sheath, a male connector or a female connector is formed. At present, in the automotive connector industry, the crimping terminal and the terminal hole of the sheath are basically in clearance fit.

[0003] However, the existing connection terminals also have significant defects: the connection terminals are in clearance fit in the terminal hole cavity of the sheath. During dynamic use, the connection terminals shake greatly in the terminal hole cavity of the sheath, the contact points of the connection terminals wear greatly, and the contact stability is poor. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a connection terminal, which can improve the contact stability, reduce the wear amount of the contact point, and extend the service life.

[0005] The utility model further provides a connector.

[0006] The utility model further provides a vehicle.

[0007] The connection terminal according to the utility model includes: a terminal body; an abutting assembly, the abutting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the terminal body, and the abutting assembly includes: a first abutting member, the first abutting member protrudes from the outer wall of the terminal body.

[0008] According to the connection terminal of the utility model, the abutting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the terminal body. The abutting assembly includes: a first abutting member, the first abutting member protrudes from the outer wall of the terminal body and abuts against the inner wall of the terminal hole cavity of the sheath, so as to reduce the shaking amplitude of the connection terminal in the sheath, thereby improving the contact stability of the connection terminal, reducing the wear amount of the contact point of the connection terminal, and extending the service life of the connection terminal.

[0009] In some examples of the utility model, the terminal body includes: a bottom wall, a first side wall, a second side wall and a top wall. The first side wall and the second side wall are respectively connected to both ends of the bottom wall in the left-right direction, and the first side wall and the second side wall respectively extend upward. The top wall is connected to one of the first side wall and the second side wall and extends towards the other of the first side wall and the second side wall. The first abutting member is arranged on the bottom wall and / or the top wall.

[0010] In some examples of the present utility model, the first abutting member is provided with a first guiding portion, the first guiding portion is provided with a guiding surface, and in the front-to-back direction, the guiding surface is inclined away from the top wall.

[0011] In some examples of the present utility model, an anti-fooling rib is provided on one side of the top wall away from the bottom wall, the anti-fooling rib is provided with a second guiding portion, and in the front-to-back direction, the cross-sectional area of the second guiding portion gradually increases.

[0012] In some examples of the present utility model, the abutting assembly further includes: a second abutting member, which protrudes from the first side wall and / or the second side wall.

[0013] In some examples of the present utility model, the front end of the second abutting member is connected to the first side wall and / or the second side wall, and the rear end of the second abutting member extends away from the terminal body.

[0014] In some examples of the present utility model, the second abutting member is an elastic member, and the first abutting member is an elastic member.

[0015] In some examples of the present utility model, the bottom wall, the first side wall, the second side wall and the top wall surround to form a rectangular structure, and a cavity is defined between the bottom wall, the first side wall, the second side wall and the top wall.

[0016] In some examples of the present utility model, the terminal body includes: a mating section and a wiring section, the abutting assembly is arranged on the mating section, and the wiring section is connected to the rear end of the mating section.

[0017] In some examples of the present utility model, conductor riveting claws and insulating riveting claws are arranged on the wiring section, the conductor riveting claws are used for riveting the core wire of the electric wire, and the insulating riveting claws are used for riveting the insulating wire skin of the electric wire.

[0018] The connector according to the present utility model includes: a sheath; the above-mentioned connection terminal, and the abutting assembly abuts against the inner wall of the terminal hole cavity of the sheath.

[0019] The vehicle according to the present utility model includes: the above-mentioned connector.

[0020] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a connection terminal according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is another schematic structural view of the connection terminal according to an embodiment of the present utility model from another angle;

[0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connector according to another embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Connection terminal;

[0027] 10. Terminal body; 100. Bottom wall; 101. First side wall; 102. Second side wall; 103. Top wall; 104. Cavity; 105. Fitting section; 106. Wiring section; 107. Conductor riveting claw; 108. Insulating riveting claw; 20. Contact component; 200. Second contact member; 201. First contact member; 202. First guiding portion; 203. Anti-fooling rib; 204. Second guiding portion; 205. Guiding surface; 2. Connector; 30. Sheath; 300. Inner wall of the terminal hole cavity of the sheath. Detailed description of the embodiments

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below.

[0029] The following refers to Figures 1 - 3 Describe the connection terminal 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the connection terminal 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a terminal body 10 and a contact component 20. The terminal body 10 is the main component of the connection terminal 1 and can be mainly used for installing and arranging other components. The contact component 20 can mainly provide contact and support.

[0031] As Figure 1As shown, the abutting component 20 is disposed on the outer wall of the terminal body 10. The abutting component 20 includes: a first abutting member 201, and the first abutting member 201 protrudes from the outer wall of the terminal body 10. The first abutting member 201 is a component of the abutting component 20, which can mainly reduce the shaking amplitude of the connecting terminal 1 in the sheath 30, improve the contact stability of the connecting terminal 1. The abutting component 20 is disposed on the outer wall of the terminal body 10, and the first abutting member 201 is higher than the outer wall of the terminal body 10. In this way, the shaking amplitude of the connecting terminal 1 in the sheath 30 can be reduced, so that the contact stability of the connecting terminal 1 can be improved, the wear amount of the contact point of the connecting terminal 1 can be reduced, and the service life of the connecting terminal 1 can be extended.

[0032] Therefore, the abutting component 20 is disposed on the outer wall of the terminal body 10. The abutting component 20 includes: a first abutting member 200, and the first abutting member 200 protrudes from the outer wall of the terminal body 10 and abuts against the inner wall 300 of the terminal hole cavity of the sheath. In this way, the shaking amplitude of the connecting terminal 1 in the sheath 30 can be reduced, so that the contact stability of the connecting terminal 1 can be improved, the wear amount of the contact point of the connecting terminal 1 can be reduced, and the service life of the connecting terminal 1 can be extended.

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the terminal body 10 includes: a bottom wall 100, a first side wall 101, a second side wall 102, and a top wall 103. The first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102 are respectively connected to two ends of the bottom wall 100 in the left-right direction, and the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102 respectively extend upward. The top wall 103 is connected to one of the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102, and the top wall 103 extends in the direction of the other of the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102. The first abutting member 201 is disposed on the bottom wall 100 and / or the top wall 103.

[0034] It should be noted that the bottom wall 100, the first side wall 101, the second side wall 102, and the top wall 103 are all components of the terminal body 10. The first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102 are respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom wall 100 in the left-right direction. The left and right ends of the bottom wall 100 are respectively provided with connections to the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102. The first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102 extend upward respectively, that is, the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102 extend upward from the two lateral sides of the bottom wall 100. The top wall 103 is connected to one of the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102, and the top wall 103 extends in the direction of the other of the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102. During the setting process of the top wall 103, it is first connected to the first side wall 101 or the second side wall 102, and then extends in the direction of the other of the first side wall 101 or the second side wall 102. The first abutting member 201 is a component of the abutting assembly 20. The first abutting member 201 is provided on the bottom wall 100 and / or the top wall 103. The first abutting member 201 can be provided as one or two. When the number of the first abutting members 201 is one, the first abutting member 201 can be provided on the bottom wall 100 or the top wall 103. When the number of the first abutting members 201 is two, the first abutting members 201 are provided on the bottom wall 100 and the top wall 103. Among them, the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102 are respectively perpendicular to the bottom wall 100, and the top wall 103 is respectively perpendicular to the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102.

[0035] Of course, as Figure 1 shown, the first abutting member 201 is provided with a first guiding portion 202. The first guiding portion 202 is provided with a guiding surface 205. In the front-to-back direction, the guiding surface 205 is inclined in a direction away from the top wall 103. The first guiding portion 202 is a component of the first abutting member 201 and mainly plays a role in positioning and guiding. The first guiding portion 202 is provided with a guiding surface 205. The guiding surface 205 is provided on the first guiding portion 202. In the front-to-back direction, the guiding surface 205 is inclined in a direction away from the top wall 103. In the front-to-back direction, that is, in the direction away from the top wall 103, the guiding surface 205 of the first guiding portion 202 is inclined.

[0036] In addition, as Figure 1As shown, on the side of the top wall 103 away from the bottom wall 100, there is an anti-fooling rib 203. The anti-fooling rib 203 is provided with a second guiding portion 204. In the front-to-back direction, the cross-sectional area of the second guiding portion 204 gradually increases. The anti-fooling rib 203 mainly can prevent the connection terminal 1 from being inserted into the sheath 30 in the wrong direction. On the side of the top wall 103 away from the bottom wall 100, there is an anti-fooling rib 203. The anti-fooling rib 203 is arranged on the side of the top wall 103 away from the bottom wall 100. The second guiding portion 204 is a component of the anti-fooling rib 203, which mainly can play a role in positioning and guiding, and can make it smoother when the connection terminal 1 enters the terminal hole cavity of the sheath. In the front-to-back direction, the cross-sectional area of the second guiding portion 204 gradually increases. The cross-sectional area of the second guiding portion 204 changes in the front-to-back direction, and the cross-sectional area of the second guiding portion 204 gradually increases.

[0037] In addition, as Figure 1 shown, the abutting assembly 20 further includes: a second abutting member 200, which protrudes from the first side wall 101 and / or the second side wall 102. The second abutting member 200 is a component of the abutting assembly 20, which mainly can fix the connection terminal 1 inside the inner wall 300 of the terminal hole cavity of the sheath. The second abutting member 200 protrudes from the first side wall 101 and / or the second side wall 102. The second abutting member 200 can be set to one or two. When the number of the second abutting members 200 is one, the second abutting member 200 can be arranged on the first side wall 101 or the second side wall 102. When the number of the second abutting members 200 is two, the second abutting members 200 are arranged on the first side wall 101 and the second side wall 102.

[0038] Among them, as Figure 1 shown, the front end of the second abutting member 200 is connected to the first side wall 101 and / or the second side wall 102, and the rear end of the second abutting member 200 extends in a direction away from the terminal body 10. The second abutting member 200 is connected to the first side wall 101 and / or the second side wall 102 through its front end, and the rear end of the second abutting member 200 extends in a direction away from the terminal body 10, that is, the rear end of the second abutting member 200 gradually moves away from the terminal body 10 and extends in a direction away from the terminal body 10.

[0039] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the second abutting member 200 is an elastic member, and the first abutting member 201 is an elastic member. The elastic member can provide an elastic force and play a role in elastic adjustment. Setting both the second abutting member 200 and the first abutting member 201 as elastic members, at this time, the second abutting member 200 and the first abutting member 201 are more in line with the actual working conditions and can better protect the connection terminal 1.

[0040] It should be noted that, as Figure 1As shown, the bottom wall 100, the first side wall 101, the second side wall 102 and the top wall 103 surround to form a rectangular structure, and a cavity 104 is defined between the bottom wall 100, the first side wall 101, the second side wall 102 and the top wall 103. The bottom wall 100, the first side wall 101, the second side wall 102 and the top wall 103 are connected to form a rectangular structure, a cavity 104 is defined between the bottom wall 100, the first side wall 101, the second side wall 102 and the top wall 103, and the bottom wall 100, the first side wall 101, the second side wall 102 and the top wall 103 surround to form a rectangular structure with a cavity 104.

[0041] In addition, as Figure 1 shown, the terminal body 10 includes: a mating section 105 and a wiring section 106. The abutting assembly 20 is disposed on the mating section 105, and the wiring section 106 is connected to the rear end of the mating section 105. The mating section 105 and the wiring section 106 are components of the terminal body 10. The mating section 105 can mainly maintain the close contact between the connecting terminal 1 and the sheath 30, enhancing the bonding strength of the connector 2. The wiring section 106 can mainly achieve electrical connection, making the connection of the wire more convenient for application. The abutting assembly 20 is disposed on the mating section 105, the wiring section 106 is connected to the rear end of the mating section 105, the abutting assembly 20 is disposed at the mating section 105, the wiring section 106 is connected to the mating section 105, and the wiring section 106 is connected to the rear end of the mating section 105.

[0042] Optionally, as Figure 1 shown, the wiring section 106 is provided with a conductor riveting claw 107 and an insulating riveting claw 108. The conductor riveting claw 107 is used for riveting the core wire of the wire, and the insulating riveting claw 108 is used for riveting the insulating wire sheath of the wire. The conductor riveting claw 107 and the insulating riveting claw 108 are components of the wiring section 106. The conductor riveting claw 107 is used for riveting the core wire of the wire, and the insulating riveting claw 108 is used for riveting the insulating wire sheath of the wire. The conductor riveting claw 107 can mainly be used for riveting the core wire of the wire to ensure the stable transmission of current. The insulating riveting claw 108 can mainly be used for riveting the insulating wire sheath of the wire to provide insulation performance. Among them, the cross-sections of the conductor riveting claw 107 and the insulating riveting claw 108 are approximately U-shaped.

[0043] As Figure 3 shown, the connector 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a sheath 30 and the connecting terminal 1 described in the above embodiment. The abutting assembly 20 abuts against the inner wall 300 of the terminal hole cavity of the sheath. The sheath 30 is a component of the connector 2, which can mainly protect the connector 2 from damage by the external environment, improve the reliability of the electrical system, and reduce the maintenance cost. The abutting assembly 20 abuts against the inner wall 300 of the terminal hole cavity of the sheath, so that the shaking amplitude of the connecting terminal 1 in the sheath 30 can be reduced, thereby improving the contact stability of the connecting terminal 1, reducing the wear amount of the contact point of the connecting terminal 1, and enhancing the service life of the connecting terminal 1.

[0044] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: the connector 2 described in the above embodiment.

[0045] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0046] In the description of the present utility model, the "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween. In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A connecting terminal (1), characterized in that: include: Terminal body (10); An abutment component (20), the abutment component (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the terminal body (10), and the abutment component (20) comprises: a first abutment member (201), the first abutment member (201) protruding from the outer wall of the terminal body (10).

2. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal body (10) comprises: a bottom wall (100), a first side wall (101), a second side wall (102) and a top wall (103); the first side wall (101) and the second side wall (102) are respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom wall (100) in the left and right directions, and the first side wall (101) and the second side wall (102) respectively extend upward; the top wall (103) is connected to one of the first side wall (101) and the second side wall (102), and the top wall (103) extends in the direction of the other of the first side wall (101) and the second side wall (102); the first abutment member (201) is arranged on the bottom wall (100) and / or the top wall (103).

3. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first abutment member (201) is provided with a first guide portion (202), and the first guide portion (202) is provided with a guide surface (205). In the direction from front to rear, the guide surface (205) is inclined in a direction away from the top wall (103).

4. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: A foolproof rib (203) is provided on one side of the top wall (103) away from the bottom wall (100), and the foolproof rib (203) is provided with a second guide portion (204). In the direction from front to back, the cross-sectional area of ​​the second guide portion (204) gradually increases.

5. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment assembly (20) further comprises: a second abutment member (200), wherein the second abutment member (200) is protrudingly disposed on the first side wall (101) and / or the second side wall (102).

6. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the second abutment member (200) is connected to the first side wall (101) and / or the second side wall (102), and the rear end of the second abutment member (200) extends in a direction away from the terminal body (10).

7. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second abutment member (200) is an elastic member, and the first abutment member (201) is an elastic member.

8. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall (100), the first side wall (101), the second side wall (102) and the top wall (103) are arranged to form a rectangular structure, and a cavity (104) is defined between the bottom wall (100), the first side wall (101), the second side wall (102) and the top wall (103).

9. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal body (10) comprises: a mating section (105) and a wiring section (106); the abutment assembly (20) is arranged on the mating section (105); and the wiring section (106) is connected to the rear end of the mating section (105).

10. The connecting terminal (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wiring segment (106) is provided with a conductor rivet claw (107) and an insulating rivet claw (108), wherein the conductor rivet claw (107) is used for riveting the core wire of the electric wire, and the insulating rivet claw (108) is used for riveting the insulating wire sheath of the electric wire.

11. A connector (2), characterized in that: include: A sheath (30); In the connecting terminal (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the abutment component (20) abuts against the inner wall (300) of the terminal hole cavity of the sheath.

12. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: The connector (2) as claimed in claim 11.

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