Socket connector capable of increasing electrical isolation
By installing an insulated pin cap on the top of the pin of the socket connector to increase the electrical clearance and creepage distance, the safety hazards and high voltage resistance of the existing socket connectors are solved, and higher safety and voltage resistance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421457159.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The contacts of existing socket connectors are exposed, which leads to safety risks and cannot meet the voltage resistance requirements of high-voltage environments.
Design a socket connector that increases electrical isolation, by placing an insulated needle cap on the top of the pin to increase the electrical clearance and creepage distance between adjacent pins.
It effectively avoids safety hazards of electric shock, meets the protection requirements of IP20, and enhances the high-voltage resistance of the socket connector.
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Figure CN223023654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to connectors, in particular to a socket connector with increased electrical isolation. Background Art
[0002] At present, the contacts of most socket connectors on the market are exposed, resulting in potential safety hazards and being very unsafe for users during use; furthermore, due to the exposure between the two contacts, the electrical clearance and creepage distance between them cannot meet the requirements of the product for high voltage resistance. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] To solve the above problems, the technical solution provides a socket connector with increased electrical isolation. This design increases the contact surface between the clip and the copper bar, so that the overall contact impedance of the connector is lower and the temperature rise is lower, thereby obtaining higher energy transmission.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is as follows:
[0005] A socket connector with increased electrical isolation includes a housing, and a plurality of pins are arranged in the housing. An insulating pin cap is sleeved at the end of the pin to increase the electrical clearance and creepage distance between adjacent pins.
[0006] In some embodiments, an inwardly recessed jack is provided at the end of the pin, and the insulating pin cap is inserted into the jack.
[0007] In some embodiments, a plug-in portion is provided at the bottom of the insulating pin cap, and the plug-in portion has elastic deformation.
[0008] In some embodiments, the plug-in portion includes a first plug-in portion and a second plug-in portion, and a through groove is provided between the first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion.
[0009] In some embodiments, abutting portions are provided on both the first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion, and an abutting baffle is provided at the opening of the jack. The abutting portions are abutted and fixed with the abutting baffle.
[0010] In some embodiments, the insulating pin cap is made of plastic.
[0011] In some embodiments, the housing includes an outer shell, and the pins are arranged in the outer shell;
[0012] It further includes a cover plate. One end of the pin is inserted into the cover plate, and the cover plate is screwed and fixed with the outer shell.
[0013] In some embodiments, the diameter of the end of the pin inserted into the cover plate is smaller than the diameter of the end placed in the outer shell, and a baffle is provided on the outer periphery of the pin.
[0014] In some embodiments, a groove is provided on the outer periphery of the housing, and a suitable sealing ring is embedded in the groove.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0016] By using the above technical solution of this application, an insulating pin cap is sleeved on the top of the pin in the socket connector. Since the pin cap is made of insulating material, when the plug is pulled out and the user accidentally touches the socket, the pin cap can play an insulating role at this time. Not only will the user not have a safety hazard of electric shock, but the socket connector also meets the requirements of IP20. In addition, the insulating pin cap increases the electrical clearance and creepage distance, which can meet the high-voltage use environment of the socket connector; that is, while the insulating pin cap provides safety protection for the customer, it also increases the electrical clearance and creepage distance, which can meet the high-voltage resistance requirements of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0018] Figure 1 is the schematic exploded view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is the schematic cross-sectional structure view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 is the schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "fixed connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, a socket connector for increasing electrical isolation includes a housing 1, and a plurality of pins 2 are provided in the housing 1. An insulating pin cap 3 is sleeved on the end of the pin 2 to increase the electrical clearance and creepage distance between two adjacent pins 2.
[0025] Specifically, by sleeving an insulating pin cap on the top of the pin in the socket connector, since the pin cap is made of insulating material, when the plug is pulled out and the user accidentally touches the socket, the pin cap at this time can play an insulating role. Not only will the user not have a safety hazard of electric shock, but the socket connector also meets the requirements of IP20. In addition, the insulating pin cap also increases the electrical clearance and creepage distance, which can meet the high-voltage use environment of the socket connector; that is, while the insulating pin cap provides guarantee for customer safety, it also increases the electrical clearance and creepage distance, which can meet the high-voltage resistance requirements of the product.
[0026] In this embodiment, an indented jack 4 is provided at the end of the pin 2, and the insulating pin cap 3 is inserted into the jack 4. Specifically, the insulating pin cap is inserted into the jack, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and is simple and effective to use.
[0027] In this embodiment, a plug-in portion 5 is provided at the bottom of the insulating pin cap 3, and the plug-in portion 5 has elastic deformation.
[0028] Specifically, the plug-in portion has elastic deformation, so that after the plug-in portion is inserted into the jack, due to the elastic deformation characteristics of the plug-in portion itself, the plug-in portion is squeezed when inserted into the jack. When the plug-in portion is completely placed in the jack, the plug-in portion rebounds to its original state, so that the plug-in portion is stably connected to the pin, making the insulating pin cap not easy to fall off.
[0029] In this embodiment, the plug-in portion 5 includes a first plug-in portion 501 and a second plug-in portion 502, and a through groove 6 is provided between the first plug-in portion 501 and the second plug-in portion 502.
[0030] Specifically, the plug-in portion is divided into two parts, the first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion, and a through groove is provided between them. The through groove enables the plug-in portion to have a deformation space when inserted into the jack. After the plug-in portion is completely placed in the jack, the first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion recover to their original states after releasing the extrusion force applied by the jack.
[0031] In this embodiment, abutting portions 7 are provided on both the first plugging portion 501 and the second plugging portion 502, a butting baffle 8 is provided at the opening of the jack 4, and the butting portion 7 abuts and fixes with the butting baffle 8.
[0032] Specifically, after the plugging portion is inserted into the jack, the extrusion force applied by the jack to the plugging portion disappears, the plugging portion returns to its original state, and the butting portion and the butting baffle are butted and cooperated up and down, so that the needle cap and the pin are fixedly connected.
[0033] In this embodiment, the insulating needle cap 3 is made of plastic. Plastic has good insulation properties and is common and durable.
[0034] In this embodiment, the housing 1 includes an outer shell 101, and the pin 2 is disposed inside the outer shell 101;
[0035] It further includes a cover plate 102. One end of the pin 2 is inserted into the cover plate 102, and the cover plate 102 is screwed and fixed with the outer shell 101. The cover plate and the outer shell are fixed by screws, which facilitates the installation of the pin and is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0036] In this embodiment, the diameter of the end of the pin 2 inserted into the cover plate 102 is smaller than the diameter of the end disposed inside the outer shell 101, and a baffle 11 is provided on the outer periphery of the pin 2.
[0037] Specifically, the diameter of the end of the pin inserted into the cover plate is smaller than the diameter of the end disposed inside the outer shell, and a baffle is further provided on the outer periphery of the pin, so that the pin is placed on the cover plate. Without other components for fixation, that is, when the cover plate and the outer shell are fixed, the pin is fixedly clamped between the cover plate and the outer shell to prevent it from detaching and shaking.
[0038] In this embodiment, a groove 9 is provided on the outer periphery of the outer shell 101, and a matching sealing ring 10 is embedded in the groove 9.
[0039] Specifically, a sealing ring is provided on the outer shell, and the position of the sealing ring enables the socket connector to meet the IP67 sealing requirements after being assembled into the chassis.
[0040] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present application. Other embodiments with the same or similar principles and basic structures as the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A socket connector with increased electrical isolation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein a plurality of plug pins (2) are arranged in the shell (1), the ends of the plug pins (2) are sleeved with insulating pin caps (3), the ends of the plug pins (2) are provided with recessed insertion holes (4), and the insulating pin caps (3) are inserted into the insertion holes (4) to increase the electrical clearance and creepage distance between two adjacent plug pins (2).
2. A socket connector with increased electrical isolation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the insulating needle cap (3) is provided with an inserting portion (5), and the inserting portion (5) has elastic deformation.
3. A socket connector with increased electrical isolation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug-in portion (5) comprises a first plug-in portion (501) and a second plug-in portion (502), and a through slot (6) is provided between the first plug-in portion (501) and the second plug-in portion (502).
4. A socket connector with increased electrical isolation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first plug-in portion (501) and the second plug-in portion (502) are both provided with an abutment portion (7), an abutment baffle (8) is provided at the opening of the plug hole (4), and the abutment portion (7) is abutted and fixed to the abutment baffle (8).
5. A socket connector with increased electrical isolation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulating needle cap (3) is made of plastic.
6. A socket connector with increased electrical isolation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises an outer shell (101), and the plug pin (2) is disposed in the outer shell (101); It also comprises a cover plate (102), one end of the plug pin (2) is inserted into the cover plate (102), and the cover plate (102) is screwed and fixed to the housing (101).
7. A socket connector with increased electrical isolation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the end of the plug pin (2) inserted into the cover plate (102) is smaller than the diameter of the end placed inside the housing (101), and a baffle (11) is provided on the outer periphery of the plug pin (2).
8. The socket connector with increased electrical isolation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove (9) is provided on the outer periphery of the housing (101), and a matching sealing ring (10) is embedded in the groove (9).