Strain culture material treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of edible fungus planting, in particular to strain compost processing equipment which comprises a steam sterilization cabinet, the steam sterilization cabinet is provided with a steam chamber with an opening in the front side, and a fungus bag placing assembly is arranged in the steam chamber; the fungus bag containing assembly comprises a plurality of partition plates which are evenly arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, two supporting rollers used for containing fungus bags are arranged between every two adjacent partition plates, the supporting rollers extend front and back, the two supporting rollers are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, and the multiple supporting rollers are driven by a power mechanism and synchronously rotate. The fungus bags are placed on the tops of the two supporting rollers located between every two adjacent partition plates, the cylindrical fungus bags on the tops of the supporting rollers are driven by the two supporting rollers to rotate, the situation that steam cannot evenly penetrate through the fungus bags due to the fact that the bottoms of the fungus bags make contact with the supporting rollers for a long time is avoided, and therefore the sterilization effect on the fungus bags is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of edible mushroom cultivation, and particularly relates to a device for treating culture medium for strains. Background Technique

[0002] Most of the current edible mushrooms use a bagged cultivation mode, that is, the edible mushroom strains are placed in cultivation bags filled with culture medium and allowed to grow naturally. However, there are often many miscellaneous bacteria in the untreated culture medium. If not treated, it will greatly slow down the growth rate of edible mushrooms. Therefore, it is necessary to sterilize the edible mushroom culture medium.

[0003] The utility model patent with the application number CN202321845413.0 discloses a high-pressure sterilization cabinet for edible mushroom fungus bags, including a cabinet body. One end of the inner wall of the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a horizontal block through a pin shaft. One end of the horizontal block is fixedly connected with a curved plate. A swinging structure is arranged on one side of the cabinet body. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the vertical block to move up and down. The vertical block drives the round block to move up and down. The round block drives the annular plate to swing. The annular plate drives the curved plate to swing. Thus, the fungus bags on the curved plate roll left and right, facilitating uniform sterilization work on the fungus bags and improving the sterilization effect on the fungus bags.

[0004] However, when the curved plate of the above-mentioned high-pressure sterilization cabinet for fungus bags swings left and right, it is easy to cause the fungus bags to be stacked and pressed against each other, thereby reducing the air permeability between adjacent two fungus bags, which is not conducive to the penetration of high-temperature steam and results in a reduction in the sterilization effect on the fungus bags, and there is room for improvement. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for treating culture medium for strains, which can avoid the fungus bags from being attached to each other to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A device for treating culture medium for strains includes a steam sterilization cabinet. The steam sterilization cabinet is provided with a steam chamber with an opening at the front side. A cabinet door for closing the steam chamber is hinged to the front side of the steam sterilization cabinet. A fungus bag placement assembly is arranged in the steam chamber. The fungus bag placement assembly includes a plurality of partition plates evenly spaced left and right. There are two support rollers for placing fungus bags between adjacent two partition plates. The support rollers extend front and back and the two support rollers are arranged side by side left and right. A front end plate is fixedly installed in the steam chamber in front of the partition plate. One end of the support roller is rotatably installed on the front end plate, and the other end of the support roller is rotatably installed on the rear side wall of the steam chamber. A plurality of the support rollers are all driven by a power mechanism and rotate synchronously.

[0008] As a further improvement, a horizontal axis extending left and right is rotatably installed in the steam chamber located below the supporting roller, the rear ends of the plurality of partitions are fixedly installed on the horizontal axis, the front ends of the plurality of partitions are fixedly installed with the same connecting plate, an insertion plate is movably installed front and rear on the connecting plate, a slot for the insertion plate to be inserted is provided on the front end plate, and when the insertion plate is inserted into the slot, the top of the partition passes upward to the top of the supporting roller.

[0009] As a further improvement, a sliding rod extending forward and backward is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, a mounting plate is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, the plug plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a stopper for preventing the mounting plate from falling off is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod away from the connecting plate, and a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod for preventing the plug plate from detaching from the slot.

[0010] As a further improvement, a plurality of air holes are evenly distributed on the partition.

[0011] As a further improvement, the outer side of the support roller is covered with an anti-slip rubber layer.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The present invention places the mushroom bag on the top of two support rollers between two adjacent partitions, and drives the cylindrical mushroom bag on the top to rotate through the two support rollers, so as to avoid the bottom of the mushroom bag from contacting the support rollers for a long time, which causes the steam to be unable to evenly penetrate the mushroom bag, thereby improving the sterilization effect of the mushroom bag;

[0014] 2. The present application sets a partition between the two mushroom bags, which can prevent the mushroom bags from moving left and right, thereby preventing the two mushroom bags from being pressed together when the support roller rotates, thereby further ensuring the sterilization effect of the mushroom bags;

[0015] 3. The present application can pull the mounting plate to disengage the plug plate from the slot, and then rotate the plurality of partitions downward, so that the front end of the partition is rotated downward to below the support roller, thereby making it easier to place the mushroom bag on the support roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive cavity of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mushroom bag placement assembly of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the mushroom bag placement assembly of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the front end of the partition of the embodiment of the present utility model rotating to below the support roller.

[0024] In the figure: 1 - steam sterilization cabinet; 2 - steam chamber; 3 - cabinet door; 4 - intake pipe; 5 - main steam pipe; 6 - steam branch pipe; 7 - mushroom bag placement assembly; 9 - partition; 11 - support roller; 12 - front end plate; 13 - belt; 14 - motor; 15 - horizontal shaft; 16 - mounting sleeve; 17 - connecting plate; 18 - sliding rod; 19 - mounting plate; 20 - stop block; 21 - insertion plate; 22 - slot; 23 - spring; 24 - mushroom bag; 25 - drive cavity; 26 - sealing plate. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, a kind of strain culture medium processing equipment includes a steam sterilization cabinet 1. The steam sterilization cabinet 1 is provided with a steam chamber 2 with an opening at the front side. A cabinet door 3 for closing the steam chamber 2 is hinged to the front side of the steam sterilization cabinet 1. The right side of the lower end of the steam sterilization cabinet 1 is fixedly installed with an intake pipe 4. The left end of the intake pipe 4 extends into the steam chamber 2 and is fixedly installed with a main steam pipe 5 extending front and back. A plurality of steam branch pipes 6 extending left and right are fixedly installed at equal intervals along the length direction on the left side of the main steam pipe 5. A plurality of air outlets are provided at equal intervals along the length direction on the top of the steam branch pipe 6, so as to inject high-temperature steam into the steam chamber 2 through the intake pipe 4.

[0027] Inside the steam chamber 2, there is a mushroom package placement component 7. Multiple groups of the mushroom package placement component 7 are vertically and evenly spaced, so as to increase the number of mushroom packages 24 placed. The mushroom package placement component 7 includes multiple partitions 9 that are evenly spaced left and right. The partitions 9 extend vertically. In order to increase the steam flow rate between two adjacent partitions 9, a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the partitions 9; between two adjacent partitions 9, there are two support rollers 11 for placing the mushroom packages 24. The support rollers 11 extend front and back and the two support rollers 11 are arranged side by side left and right. Inside the steam chamber 2 on the front side of the partition 9, a front end plate 12 is fixedly installed. The left and right ends of the front end plate 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the steam chamber 2 by bolts. The front end of the support roller 11 is rotatably installed on the front end plate 12 through a bearing, and the rear end of the support roller 11 is rotatably installed on the rear side wall of the steam chamber 2 through a bearing. A plurality of support rollers 11 are all driven by a power mechanism and rotate synchronously.

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, inside the steam sterilization cabinet 1 behind the steam chamber 2, there is a drive cavity 25. The rear side of the steam sterilization cabinet 1 is fixedly installed with a sealing plate 26 for closing the drive cavity 25 by bolts; the rear ends of a plurality of support rollers 11 all extend into the drive cavity 25; at the rear ends of a plurality of support rollers 11 in the same group of mushroom package placement components 7, a belt 13 is respectively connected between two adjacent support rollers 11. Inside the drive cavity 25, a motor 14 is installed by bolts. The rear end of one of the support rollers 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 14 through a coupling, so as to drive a plurality of support rollers 11 in the same group of mushroom package placement components 7 to rotate synchronously through the motor 14.

[0029] During use, the mushroom package 24 is placed on the tops of the two support rollers 11 located between two adjacent partitions 9. The support rollers 11 are driven to rotate by the motor 14, so as to drive the cylindrical mushroom package 24 on their tops to rotate through the two support rollers 11, avoiding the bottom of the mushroom package 24 contacting the support rollers 11 for a long time and causing the steam to not uniformly penetrate the mushroom package 24, thereby improving the sterilization effect on the mushroom package 24. In addition, an anti-slip rubber layer is sleeved on the outer side of the support roller 11 to increase the friction between the support roller 11 and the mushroom package 24 and improve the efficiency of the support roller 11 driving the mushroom package 24 to rotate. Since there is a partition 9 between two mushroom packages 24, the partition 9 can block the left and right movement of the mushroom package 24, so as to avoid the two mushroom packages 24 being brought into contact when the support roller 11 rotates, and further ensuring the sterilization effect on the mushroom package 24.

[0030] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a horizontal axis 15 extending left and right is rotatably installed at the rear end of the steam chamber 2 located below the support roller 11, and the left and right ends of the horizontal axis 15 are rotatably installed on the left and right side walls of the steam chamber 2 through bearings respectively, and the rear ends of multiple partitions 9 located in the same group of mushroom bag placement components 7 are fixedly installed on the horizontal axis 15, and a mounting sleeve 16 is welded to the bottom of the rear end of the partition 9, and the mounting sleeve 16 is sleeved on the horizontal axis 15 and fixed to the horizontal axis 15 by bolts.

[0031] The front ends of the plurality of partitions 9 are fixed with a same connecting plate 17 by bolts. The connecting plate 17 is located at the rear side of the front end plate 12. Figure 6 As shown, two slide bars 18 arranged in parallel on the left and right are fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate 17, and the slide bars 18 extend forward and backward. The front end of the slide bars 18 is provided with an external thread and screwed on the connecting plate 17. A mounting plate 19 is slidably installed on the two slide bars 18, and a stopper 20 for preventing the mounting plate from falling off is integrally formed at the rear end of the slide bars 18; a plug plate 21 extending forward is welded on the front side of the mounting plate 19, and a strip hole for the plug plate 21 to pass through is provided on the connecting plate 17, and a slot 22 for the plug plate 21 to be inserted is provided on the front end plate 12. When the plug plate 21 is inserted into the slot 22, the top of the partition 9 is passed upward to the top of the support roller 11, and the top of the partition 9 is in a horizontal state; a spring 23 for preventing the plug plate 21 from escaping from the slot 22 is provided on the slide bar 18 located between the mounting plate 19 and the stopper 20.

[0032] When in use, the mounting plate 19 is pulled backwards to overcome the elastic force of the spring 23, and the mounting plate 19 drives the plug plate 21 to move backwards and out of the slot 22, and then the plurality of partitions 9 can be rotated downwards, so that the front end of the partition 9 is rotated downwards to the bottom of the support roller 11, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, it is more convenient to take and place the mushroom bag 24 on the supporting roller 11.

[0033] Place the mushroom bag 24 on the support roller 11, then rotate multiple partitions 9 upward and insert the plug plate 21 into the slot 22, so that the top of the partition 9 remains horizontal, and the front and rear ends of the top of the partition 9 are both passed upward to the top of the support roller 11, thereby preventing two adjacent mushroom bags 24 from sticking together through the partition 9.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bacterial culture material processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a steam sterilizer, which is provided with a steam chamber with an opening on the front side, a cabinet door for closing the steam chamber is hinged on the front side of the steam sterilizer, and a mushroom bag placement component is arranged in the steam chamber; the mushroom bag placement component comprises a plurality of partitions evenly spaced apart from left to right, two support rollers for placing mushroom bags are arranged between two adjacent partitions, the support rollers extend forward and backward and are arranged side by side on the left and right, and the plurality of support rollers are driven by a power mechanism and rotate synchronously.

2. A bacterial culture material processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A front end plate is fixedly installed in the steam chamber located in front of the partition, one end of the support roller is rotatably installed on the front end plate, and the other end of the support roller is rotatably installed on the rear side wall of the steam chamber.

3. A bacterial culture material processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal axis extending left and right is rotatably installed in the steam chamber below the supporting roller, the rear ends of the plurality of partitions are fixedly installed on the horizontal axis, the front ends of the plurality of partitions are fixedly installed with the same connecting plate, an insert plate is movably installed front and rear on the connecting plate, a slot for inserting the insert plate is provided on the front end plate, and when the insert plate is inserted into the slot, the top of the partition passes upward to the top of the supporting roller.

4. A bacterial culture material processing equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding rod extending forward and backward is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, a mounting plate is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, the plug plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a stopper for preventing the mounting plate from falling off is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding rod away from the connecting plate, and a spring for preventing the plug plate from falling off from the slot is sleeved on the sliding rod.

5. The bacterial culture material processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition is evenly distributed with a plurality of air holes.

6. The bacterial culture material processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the supporting roller is covered with an anti-skid rubber layer.

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