Precise feed feeding device

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an accurate feed feeding device, and relates to the technical field of feed feeding. The accurate feed feeding device comprises fixing frames, a plurality of connected feed storage boxes are installed between the fixing frames, a supporting plate is arranged on one side of each feed storage box, a movable plate is movably installed in each supporting plate, a discharging box is arranged on one side of each movable plate, symmetrical adjusting plates are arranged in each discharging box in a sliding mode, and baffles are arranged on the upper sides of the adjusting plates. According to the feeding device, the moving plate drives the discharging box to move to the lower side of the storage box for feeding through pushing of the first air cylinder, the two adjusting plates and the baffle are moved to the proper positions indicated by the proper scale marks according to the feed amount needed in the beef cattle breeding stage, and therefore feed can only enter the position between the two adjusting plates, quantitative and accurate feeding is achieved, and the feeding efficiency is improved. When the first air cylinder pushes the discharging box to move to the upper side of the feeding trough, the two sealing plates are far away from each other, then feed enters the feeding trough, and the feeding quality is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed feeding, in particular to a precise feed feeding device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of beef cattle breeding, breeders pay more and more attention to the feeding problems in breeding. Therefore, in order to prevent overnutrition of beef cattle and reduce feed waste while ensuring the maximum supply of beef cattle nutrition, a feed feeding device is usually used for feed supply.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN213187694U discloses an automatic feed feeding device for breeding. A feeding cylinder is detachably installed on a hopper. The top of the feeding cylinder is communicated with a feed inlet pipe, and the bottom is communicated with a discharge pipe. The feed inlet pipe is communicated with the hopper. A feeding wheel is rotatably installed in the feeding cylinder through a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft extends out of the feeding cylinder and is in transmission connection with a rotating drive assembly. The feeding wheel is coaxially arranged with the feeding cylinder. The radius of the feeding wheel is equal to the inner radius of the feeding cylinder. Feeding grooves are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the feeding wheel. The feeding grooves are arranged along the axial direction of the feeding wheel. A plurality of feeding grooves are circumferentially and evenly distributed along the central axis of the feeding wheel. A controller with a timing function is also arranged on the frame. The controller is in signal connection with the rotating drive assembly. In the receiving state, the feeding grooves are communicated with the feed inlet pipe; in the feeding state, the feeding grooves are communicated with the discharge pipe. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, can realize full-automatic timing and quantitative feeding, and improves the feeding efficiency.

[0004] It can be seen that in the prior art, quantitative feeding is realized through a feeding wheel and a feeding cylinder. However, in different stages of livestock breeding, the required feed amounts are also different. The existing feeding devices are not convenient for adjusting the feed feeding amount according to the breeding situation. At the same time, during the feeding process, there is a situation where livestock do not finish eating the feed. At this time, if the remaining feed is not recycled and new feed is mixed with the remaining feed, the feeding quality will be affected. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a precise feed feeding device, which can avoid the situation that in different stages of livestock breeding, the required feed amounts are different, and the existing feeding devices are not convenient for adjusting the feed feeding amount according to the breeding situation.

[0006] The utility model provides a precise feed feeding device, including a fixed frame. A plurality of connected storage bins are installed between the fixed frames. A support plate is arranged on one side of each storage bin. A moving plate is movably installed in the support plate. A feeding box is arranged on one side of the moving plate. Symmetrical adjusting plates are slidably arranged in the feeding box. A baffle is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first cylinder is installed on one side of the support plate, and the piston end of the first cylinder is connected to one side of the moving plate. The movement of the moving plate is realized by the first cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, limiting plates are arranged on both sides of the moving plate.

[0009] Preferably, symmetric extension plates are arranged on one side of the support plate, and side plates are arranged on both sides of the blanking box. The side plates are located above the extension plates.

[0010] Preferably, a scale line is arranged on one side of the blanking box, a chute is opened on the upper side of the blanking box, and indicating blocks are arranged on the upper sides of the two adjusting plates and slide in the chute. The indicating blocks are located above the scale line.

[0011] Preferably, second cylinders are installed on both sides of the blanking box, and the piston ends of the second cylinders penetrate through the blanking box and are connected to one side of the adjusting plate.

[0012] Preferably, symmetric sealing plates are slidably arranged on the lower side of the blanking box, a lead screw is rotatably arranged on one side of the blanking box, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the other end of the blanking box, one sides of the two sealing plates are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the lead screw, the other sides of the two sealing plates are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the limiting rod, one end of the lead screw is connected to one end of a transmission member, the other end of the transmission member is rotatably connected to the side wall of the blanking box, and the transmission member is driven by a motor.

[0013] Preferably, a guide plate is arranged on one side of the blanking box, and a push plate is connected to the lower side of the guide plate.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of feeding troughs are arranged on the lower side of the fixing frame.

[0015] Preferably, the discharge port on one side of the feeding trough corresponds to the feed inlet of the recovery trough, and a sealing cover is clamped on the other side of the recovery trough.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, a feed precise feeding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. By the push of the first cylinder, the moving plate drives the blanking box to move to the lower side of the storage box for feeding. According to the required feed amount in the beef cattle breeding stage, the two adjusting plates and the baffle are moved to the appropriate positions indicated by the appropriate scale lines, so that the feed can only enter between the two adjusting plates, thereby realizing quantitative and precise feeding. When the first cylinder pushes the blanking box to move to the upper side of the feeding trough, the two sealing plates move away from each other, and then the feed enters the feeding trough, effectively improving the feeding quality.

[0018] 2. By moving the feeding box of the present utility model, the guide plate drives the pushing plate to move. The pushing plate first pushes the excess feed in the feeding trough into the recovery trough, facilitating the recovery of the remaining feed and ensuring the freshness of the feed for beef cattle. Then, the feeding box is moved back a certain distance. When the pushing plate is located at the middle position of the feeding trough, feeding is carried out. The feed is guided by the guide plate and falls between the feeding trough and the pushing plate for the beef cattle to eat. Thus, it is convenient to recover the remaining feed and reduce waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structures such as the storage box, feeding box, and feeding trough of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the feeding box structure of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding box of the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the recovery trough and the sealing cover of the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Storage box; 3. Support plate; 4. Cylinder 1; 5. Moving plate; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Feeding box; 8. Adjusting plate; 9. Cylinder 2; 10. Chute; 11. Scale line; 12. Lead screw; 13. Transmission part; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Guide plate; 16. Pushing plate; 17. Feeding trough; 18. Extension plate; 19. Baffle; 20. Limiting rod; 21. Recovery trough; 22. Sealing cover; 23. Side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] The following will describe in detail some embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings. Without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6 Figures 1-6 An embodiment of the utility model provides a precise feed feeding device, which includes a fixed frame 1. A plurality of connected storage bins 2 are installed between the fixed frames 1. A large amount of feed is stored in the storage bins 2. A support plate 3 is arranged on one side of each storage bin 2. A moving plate 5 is movably installed in the support plate 3. A feeding box 7 is arranged on one side of the moving plate 5. The feeding box 7 is used to receive the feed in the storage bin 2.

[0030] Therefore, a first cylinder 4 is installed on one side of the support plate 3. The piston end of the first cylinder 4 is connected to one side of the moving plate 5. The movement of the moving plate 5 is realized by the first cylinder 4. When the first cylinder 4 pushes the moving plate 5 to move, the full feeding box 7 can be moved to the upper side of the feeding trough 17 installed under the fixed frame 1, and the moving plate 5 seals the discharge port of the storage bin 2.

[0031] In order to feed precisely, symmetric adjusting plates 8 are slidably arranged in the feeding box 7. A baffle 19 is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting plate 8. At the same time, a scale line 11 is arranged on one side of the feeding box 7. A chute 10 is opened on the upper side of the feeding box 7. Indicator blocks are arranged on the upper sides of the two adjusting plates 8 and slide in the chute 10. The indicator blocks are located above the scale line 11. According to the amount of feed required in the stage of beef cattle, according to the display of the scale line 11, the two adjusting plates 8 are slid to appropriate positions. The space between the two adjusting plates 8 can receive materials precisely. At the same time, the two baffles 19 block the discharge port of the storage bin 2 during material receiving, so that the feed can only enter the space between the two adjusting plates 8.

[0032] At the same time, second cylinders 9 are installed on both sides of the feeding box 7. The piston ends of the second cylinders 9 penetrate through the feeding box 7 and are connected to one side of the adjusting plate 8. The movement of the adjusting plate 8 can be realized by the pushing of the second cylinders 9, which improves the degree of automation.

[0033] Since symmetric sealing plates 14 are slidably arranged on the lower side of the feeding box 7, a lead screw 12 is rotatably arranged on one side of the feeding box 7, a limiting rod 20 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the feeding box 7, one sides of the two sealing plates 14 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the lead screw 12, the other sides of the two sealing plates 14 are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the limiting rod 20, one end of the lead screw 12 is connected to one end of a transmission member 13, the other end of the transmission member 13 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding box 7, and the transmission member 13 is driven by a motor. Therefore, when the transmission member 13 causes the lead screw 12 to rotate, since the lead screw 12 is a bidirectional lead screw, the two sealing plates 14 can be separated from each other, so that the discharge port at the bottom of the feeding box 7 is exposed, facilitating feeding.

[0034] In order to prevent material leakage, limiting plates 6 are arranged on both sides of the moving plate 5. The limiting plates 6 block the two sides of the discharge port of the storage bin 2 to prevent feed leakage.

[0035] In addition, symmetric extension plates 18 are provided on one side of the support plate 3, side plates 23 are provided on both sides of the blanking box 7, the side plates 23 are located above the extension plates 18, and the extension plates 18 support the blanking box 7 through the side plates 23, improving the stability of the movement of the blanking box 7.

[0036] Furthermore, a guide plate 15 is provided on one side of the blanking box 7, the guide plate 15 is in an inclined state, a push plate 16 is connected to the lower side of the guide plate 15, the push plate 16 is located in the feeding trough 17. When the blanking box 7 moves, it causes the guide plate 15 to drive the push plate 16 to move, so that the push plate 16 pushes out the remaining feed in the feeding trough 17. After moving the blanking box 7 back a certain distance, the push plate 16 is located at a position near the middle of the feeding trough 17. At this time, the blanking box 7 is located above the feeding trough 17. After moving the sealing plate 14, feeding is carried out, and the feed flows through the guide of the guide plate 15 into the part between the push plate 16 and the feeding trough 17 for the beef cattle to eat.

[0037] In order to recycle the remaining feed pushed out above, a recovery trough 21 is provided on one side of the feeding trough 17. The discharge port on one side of the feeding trough 17 corresponds to the feed inlet of the recovery trough 21. Through the push of the push plate 16, the feed enters the recovery trough 21. A sealing cover 22 is clamped on the other side of the recovery trough 21. After removing the sealing cover 22, it is convenient to recycle the remaining feed.

[0038] In summary, the working principle of a precise feed feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: According to the amount of feed required in the beef cattle breeding stage, the cylinder two 9 pushes the two adjusting plates 8 and the baffle 19 to the appropriate positions indicated by the appropriate scale lines 11, so that the feed can only enter between the two adjusting plates 8. Through the push of the cylinder one 4, the moving plate 5 drives the blanking box 7 to move to the lower side of the storage box 2 for feeding. After filling with feed, the cylinder one 4 pushes the moving plate 5 and the blanking box 7 to move to the upper side of the feeding trough 17, and uses the moving plate 5 to seal the discharge port of the storage box 2. While the blanking box 7 is moving, it causes the guide plate 15 to drive the push plate 16 to push the remaining feed in the feeding trough 17. When the remaining feed enters the recovery trough 21, the cylinder one 4 contracts, causing the push plate 16 to move back, and at the same time the blanking box 7 also moves back. At this time, by rotating the lead screw 12, the two sealing plates 14 move away from each other, and then the feed flows through the guide of the guide plate 15 into the feeding trough 17.

[0039] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precise feeding device for feed, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of connected material storage boxes (2) are installed between the fixed frames (1), a support plate (3) is provided on one side of each material storage box (2), a movable plate (5) is movably installed in the support plate (3), a material discharge box (7) is provided on one side of the movable plate (5), a symmetrical adjustment plate (8) is slidably arranged in the material discharge box (7), and a baffle (19) is provided on the upper side of the adjustment plate (8).

2. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder one (4) is installed on one side of the support plate (3), a piston end of the cylinder one (4) is connected to one side of the movable plate (5), and the movement of the movable plate (5) is achieved through the cylinder one (4).

3. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting plates (6) are provided on both sides of the movable plate (5).

4. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A symmetrical extension plate (18) is provided on one side of the support plate (3), and side plates (23) are provided on both sides of the discharge box (7), wherein the side plates (23) are located on the upper side of the extension plate (18).

5. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A scale line (11) is provided on one side of the material discharge box (7), a slide groove (10) is provided on the upper side of the material discharge box (7), and an indicator block is provided on the upper side of the two adjustment plates (8) to slide in the slide groove (10), and the indicator block is located on the upper side of the scale line (11).

6. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Cylinder 2 (9) is installed on both sides of the material discharge box (7), and the piston end of the cylinder 2 (9) passes through the material discharge box (7) and is connected to one side of the adjustment plate (8).

7. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A symmetrical sealing plate (14) is slidably provided on the lower side of the material box (7), a screw rod (12) is rotatably provided on one side of the material box (7), a limiting rod (20) is fixedly provided on the other end of the material box (7), one side of the two sealing plates (14) is respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the screw rod (12), the other side of the two sealing plates (14) is respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the limiting rod (20), one end of the screw rod (12) is connected to one end of a transmission member (13), the other end of the transmission member (13) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the material box (7), and the transmission member (13) is driven by a motor.

8. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide plate (15) is provided on one side of the unloading box (7), and a push plate (16) is connected to the lower side of the guide plate (15).

9. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of feeding troughs (17) are arranged on the lower side of the fixing frame (1).

10. The precise feed feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The discharge port on one side of the feeding trough (17) corresponds to the feed port of the recovery trough (21), and a sealing cover (22) is clamped on the other side of the recovery trough (21).

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