Vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production
By using an inclined conveyor belt and guide mechanism in the vegetable cleaning machine, combined with a strong nozzle and roller brush, the problem of incomplete cleaning of vegetables and easy sealing of conveyor belts in the prior art is solved, and more efficient vegetable cleaning and mechanical protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422182219.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing vegetable cleaning machines to thoroughly clean vegetables with larger weights under the action of water pressure, and the conveyor belt is easily blocked by sludge, which affects the cleaning effect.
A vegetable cleaning machine for the production of quick-frozen vegetables is designed, using an inclined conveyor belt and guide mechanism, combined with a powerful nozzle and roller brush, to ensure that the vegetables can fully contact the cleaning water source during the cleaning process, and reduce the friction between the vegetables and the dial plate through the spring structure.
It achieves a more thorough cleaning of vegetables, reduces mechanical damage, protects the integrity of vegetables, and effectively removes dirt and impurities on the conveyor belt to prevent cross-contamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN223025386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning, in particular to a vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production. Background Technique
[0002] A vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production is a device specifically used for cleaning vegetables, mainly used to remove pollutants such as sediment, pesticide residues, and microorganisms on the surface of vegetables to ensure the hygienic safety of vegetables.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent "CN 219479146 U A cleaning machine for vegetable production" drives the conveyor belt to drive the vegetables to move for cleaning through a motor. The motor drives the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to drive the fixed rod to rotate, and the fixed rod stirs and cleans the vegetables. Under the action of water pressure, the vegetables are easily washed to both sides of the conveyor belt. When the vegetables are heavier, the fixed rod can only guide the movement of the vegetables, making it impossible to clean the vegetables near both sides of the conveyor belt thoroughly; in addition, impurities such as sludge generated during the cleaning process of the conveyor belt are likely to block the through holes of the conveyor belt.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production to solve the problems in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production. Through the inclined conveyor belt and the guidance and flipping of the guiding mechanism for vegetables, when the vegetables are under the action of the powerful spray heads, it is ensured that all sides of the vegetables can come into contact with the cleaning water source, so that the vegetables can be cleaned more thoroughly. At the same time, the settings of the first connecting spring, the second connecting spring, and the third connecting spring can reduce the friction between the vegetables and the baffle plates, reduce mechanical damage, and protect the integrity of the vegetables.
[0006] To achieve the purpose of the present application, the following technical solutions are provided in the present application:
[0007] The present application provides a vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production, including: a cleaning machine body, a conveying mechanism is installed in the cleaning machine body, multiple groups of guiding mechanisms are evenly arranged on the conveying mechanism, each group of guiding mechanisms is configured as two, and a plurality of limiting frames are evenly and fixedly arranged on the conveying mechanism. Each group of guiding mechanisms is arranged on the conveying mechanism between two adjacent limiting frames, and a plurality of powerful spray heads are evenly arranged on the limiting frames;
[0008] The guiding mechanisms are all fixed on the conveying mechanism at an angle ε with the conveying mechanism. The guiding mechanism includes an adaptive adjustment component and a top seat respectively fixed to the conveying mechanism. Inside one side of the adaptive adjustment component, a first connecting spring and a second connecting spring are respectively and fixedly arranged. The other end of the first connecting spring is fixed with a first limiting shaft, and the other end of the second connecting spring is fixed with a second limiting shaft. One ends of the first limiting shaft and the second limiting shaft are movably arranged inside the adaptive adjustment component, and the other ends of the first limiting shaft and the second limiting shaft are both fixed to the base. A guide rail is fixed to the upper end of the top seat, and a guide seat is movably arranged on the guide rail. A driving motor is fixed to the guide seat, and the output end of the driving motor is movably arranged inside the guide seat. And a dial is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor. The dial is rotatably arranged on the base, and the guide seat away from the dial is fixed to the conveying mechanism through a third connecting spring;
[0009] The adaptive adjustment component includes a base fixed to the conveying mechanism. An electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the base. The output end of the electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided with a bracket. The bracket is movably arranged on the base, and two hollow chambers are opened on both sides of the bracket. The first connecting spring is fixedly arranged inside the hollow chamber at the upper end of each side of the bracket, and the second connecting spring is fixedly arranged inside the hollow chamber at the lower end of each side of the bracket.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner, the angle ε is set to be 30° - 60°.
[0011] In a possible implementation manner, the first limiting shaft and the second limiting shaft are both movably arranged inside the hollow chamber.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the conveying mechanism includes a mounting rack fixed inside the cleaning machine body. A conveyor belt is rotatably arranged on the mounting rack. A plurality of filter holes are uniformly arranged in an array on the conveyor belt, and a guiding plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack at the starting end of the conveyor belt.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of roller brushes are rotatably arranged on the mounting rack between the conveyor belts.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the limiting frame, the base, the top seat, and the third connecting spring are all fixedly arranged with the mounting rack respectively.
[0015] In a possible implementation manner, a limiting groove is opened inside the top seat, and the output end of the driving motor is movably arranged inside the limiting groove.
[0016] In a possible implementation, a water storage tank fixed inside the cleaning machine is installed below the conveyor belt, and the water storage tank is connected to a filtering mechanism through a pump body.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the starting end of the conveyor belt is 5 - 10 cm higher than the output end of the conveyor belt.
[0018] In a possible implementation, a visual inspection mechanism is installed inside the cleaning machine above each set of the guiding mechanisms.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0020] 1. Through the inclined conveyor belt and the cooperation of the guiding mechanism to guide and flip the vegetables, the present utility model ensures that all sides of the vegetables can come into contact with the cleaning water source under the action of the powerful spray nozzles, so as to clean the vegetables more thoroughly. At the same time, the setting of the first connecting spring, the second connecting spring, and the third connecting spring can reduce the friction between the vegetables and the baffle plates, reduce mechanical damage, and protect the integrity of the vegetables.
[0021] 2. Through the rotation of the roller brush and the water flowing down through the filter holes on the contact surface between the upper layer of the conveyor belt and the vegetables, the present utility model can clean the filter holes on the lower layer of the conveyor belt, effectively remove the dirt and impurities on the conveyor belt, and ensure that the vegetables will not be cross - contaminated during the cleaning process. Description of the Drawings
[0022] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present application to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application;
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic top - view structure diagram of the conveying mechanism in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic front - view structure diagram of the conveying mechanism in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic front - view structure diagram of the guiding mechanism in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic top - view structure diagram of the guiding mechanism in the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic structure diagram of the adaptive adjustment component in the present utility model;
[0029] Reference numerals: 1, cleaning machine body; 2, conveying mechanism; 3, guiding mechanism; 4, limiting frame; 5, powerful spray head; 21, mounting frame; 22, conveyor belt; 23, filter hole; 24, guiding plate; 25, roller brush; 30, adaptive adjustment component; 31, first connecting spring; 32, first limiting shaft; 33, base; 34, second connecting spring; 35, second limiting shaft; 36, dial plate; 37, top seat; 38, guide rail; 39, guiding seat; 310, driving motor; 311, third connecting spring; 301, base; 302, electric telescopic cylinder; 303, bracket; 371, limiting groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0031] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; in the description of the present application, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is three or more.
[0032] Figures 1-6 A vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: a cleaning machine body 1, a conveying mechanism 2 is installed in the cleaning machine body 1, a plurality of groups of guiding mechanisms 3 are evenly arranged on the conveying mechanism 2, each group of guiding mechanisms 3 is configured to be two, and a plurality of limiting frames 4 are evenly and fixedly arranged on the conveying mechanism 2. Each group of guiding mechanisms 3 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 2 between two adjacent limiting frames 4, and a plurality of powerful spray heads 5 are evenly arranged on each of the limiting frames 4.
[0033] The guide mechanisms 3 are fixed on the conveying mechanism 2 at an angle of ε with the conveying mechanism 2. The guide mechanisms 3 include an adaptive adjustment component 30 and a top seat 37 respectively fixed to the conveying mechanism 2. A first connecting spring 31 and a second connecting spring 34 are respectively fixedly arranged inside one side of the adaptive adjustment component 30. A first limiting shaft 32 is fixed to the other end of the first connecting spring 31, and a second limiting shaft 35 is fixed to the other end of the second connecting spring 34. One end of the first limiting shaft 32 and the second limiting shaft 35 are both movably arranged in the adaptive adjustment component 30. , and the other ends of the first limiting shaft 32 and the second limiting shaft 35 are fixed to the base 33, a guide rail 38 is fixed to the upper end of the top seat 37, a guide seat 39 is movably provided on the guide rail 38, a driving motor 310 is fixed on the guide seat 39, an output end of the driving motor 310 is movably provided in the guide seat 39, and a dial plate 36 is fixedly provided at the output end of the driving motor 310, the dial plate 36 is rotatably provided on the base 33, and the guide seat 39 away from the dial plate 36 is fixed to the conveying mechanism 2 through a third connecting spring 311;
[0034] The adaptive adjustment component 30 includes a base 301 fixed to the transmission mechanism 2, an electric telescopic cylinder 302 is fixedly provided on the base 301, a bracket 303 is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 302, the bracket 303 is movably provided on the base 301, and two hollow compartments are provided on both sides of the bracket 303, the first connecting spring 31 is fixedly provided in the hollow compartment at the upper end of the bracket 303 on each side, and the second connecting spring 34 is fixedly provided in the hollow compartment at the lower end of the bracket 303 on each side.
[0035] Based on the above technical solution, the conveying mechanism 2 and the driving motor 310 are started, and the vegetables to be cleaned are supplied to the conveying starting end of the conveying mechanism 2. Under the conveying action of the conveying mechanism 2, the vegetables are sent to the powerful nozzle 5 for the first washing. Under the continued conveying action of the conveying mechanism 2, the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic cylinder 302 are indirectly controlled according to the shape of the vegetables. The vegetables are first guided by the base 301 and the bracket 303, and then irregularly flipped under the rotation and toggling of the dial plate 36 and the conveying action of the conveying mechanism 2. The vegetables continue to be conveyed along the conveying mechanism 2 to the next powerful nozzle 5 for the second washing, and the above steps are repeated to ensure that all sides of the vegetables can contact the washing water source, so that the vegetables can be cleaned more thoroughly until the cleaning is completed. The cleaned vegetables are sent out from the conveying output end of the conveying mechanism 2.
[0036] On the basis of the above technical solution, after the electric telescopic cylinder 302 controls the distance between each set of dial plates 36, the vegetables first come into contact with the dial plates 36 and squeeze the first connecting spring 31, the second connecting spring 34 and the third connecting spring 311, thereby reducing the friction between the vegetables and the dial plates 36, reducing mechanical damage and protecting the integrity of the vegetables.
[0037] In a possible implementation manner, the ε angle is set at 30° - 60°. When the vegetables move on the conveying mechanism 2, the moving direction of the vegetables can be guided by the base 301 and the bracket 303, and the vegetables are sent out from between each set of guiding mechanisms 3.
[0038] In a possible implementation manner, the first limiting shaft 32 and the second limiting shaft 35 are both movably arranged in the hollow bin.
[0039] In a possible implementation manner, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 fixed in the cleaning machine body 1. A conveyor belt 22 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 21. A plurality of filter holes 23 are uniformly arranged in an array on the conveyor belt 22, so that the sewage after cleaning the vegetables on the upper layer of the conveyor belt 22 is sent to the lower layer of the filter holes 23 through the filter holes 23, and the sewage is discharged through the lower layer of the filter holes 23. And a guiding plate 24 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 21 at the starting end of the conveyor belt 22. The guiding function of the guiding plate 24 can accelerate the central positioning of the vegetables on the conveyor belt 22 and effectively reduce the guiding time of the vegetables on the base 301 and the bracket 303.
[0040] In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of roller brushes 25 are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 21 between the conveyor belts 22.
[0041] Adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the roller brush 25 and the sewage flowing down through the filter holes 23 on the contact surface between the upper layer of the conveyor belt 22 and the vegetables can clean the filter holes 23 on the lower layer of the conveyor belt 22, effectively removing dirt and impurities on the conveyor belt 22 and ensuring that the vegetables will not be cross - contaminated during the cleaning process.
[0042] In a possible implementation manner, the limiting frame 4, the base 301, the top seat 37, and the third connecting spring 311 are all fixedly arranged with the mounting frame 21 respectively.
[0043] In a possible implementation manner, a limiting groove 371 is opened in the top seat 37, and the output end of the driving motor 310 is movably arranged in the limiting groove 371.
[0044] In a possible implementation manner, a water storage tank fixed in the cleaning machine body 1 is installed below the conveyor belt 22, and the water storage tank is communicated with the filtering mechanism through a pump body.
[0045] Through the above technical solution, the sewage discharged from the filter holes 23 at the lower layer of the conveyor belt 22 can fall into the water storage tank, and the pump body is turned on to pump the sewage to the filtering mechanism for treatment. The treated sewage can continue to be sprayed out from the powerful nozzle 5 to wash the vegetables, thereby effectively reducing the consumption of water resources and ensuring the reusability of water resources.
[0046] In a possible implementation manner, the conveying starting end of the conveyor belt 22 is 5 - 10 cm higher than the conveying output end of the conveyor belt 22. The inclined conveyor belt 22 enables the vegetables to automatically roll downward under the action of gravity, reducing the power demand. At the same time, it accelerates the conveying speed of the vegetables, making the cleaning process more efficient.
[0047] In a possible implementation manner, a visual detection mechanism is installed in the cleaning machine body 1 above each group of the guiding mechanisms 3. The visual detection mechanism can, according to the detected shape of the vegetables, feedback and control the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic cylinder 302, and adjust the distance between each group of the baffle plates 36 according to the shape adaptability.
[0048] Working principle:
[0049] The vegetables to be cleaned are supplied to the conveying starting end of the conveyor belt 22. Under the conveying action of the conveyor belt 22, the vegetables are sent under the powerful nozzle 5 for the first flushing. Then, under the continuous conveying action of the conveyor belt 22, the visual detection mechanism detects the shape of the vegetables, feedback and controls the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic cylinder 302. The vegetables are flipped under the guidance of the base 301 and the bracket 303, as well as the rotation of the baffle plates 36 and the inclination of the conveyor belt 22. At the same time, the vegetables continue to be sent along the conveyor belt 22 to the next powerful nozzle 5 for the second flushing, and the above steps are repeated until the cleaning is completed. The cleaned vegetables are sent out from the conveying output end of the conveyor belt 22. Synchronously, the rotation of the roller brush 25 cooperates with the water flow flowing from the upper filter holes 23 of the conveyor belt 22 to the lower filter holes 23 to clean the conveyor belt 22 multiple times.
[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting it. The present application is not limited to the exact structure already described and illustrated in the drawings. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present application is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, various changes and deformations made should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production, comprising: The cleaning machine body (1) is characterized in that a conveying mechanism (2) is arranged inside the cleaning machine body (1), a plurality of groups of guiding mechanisms (3) are evenly arranged on the conveying mechanism (2), each group of guiding mechanisms (3) is configured as two, and a plurality of limiting frames (4) are evenly and fixedly arranged on the conveying mechanism (2), each group of guiding mechanisms (3) is arranged on the conveying mechanism (2) between two limiting frames (4), and a plurality of powerful spray heads (5) are evenly arranged on the limiting frames (4); The guide mechanisms (3) are fixed on the conveying mechanism (2) at an angle of ε with the conveying mechanism (2), the guide mechanisms (3) include an adaptive adjustment component (30) and a top seat (37) respectively fixed to the conveying mechanism (2), a first connecting spring (31) and a second connecting spring (34) are respectively fixedly arranged inside one side of the adaptive adjustment component (30), a first limiting shaft (32) is fixed to the other end of the first connecting spring (31), a second limiting shaft (35) is fixed to the other end of the second connecting spring (34), one end of the first limiting shaft (32) and the second limiting shaft (35) are both movably arranged in the adaptive adjustment component (30), and The other ends of the first limiting shaft (32) and the second limiting shaft (35) are both fixed to the base (33); a guide rail (38) is fixed to the upper end of the top seat (37); a guide seat (39) is movably provided on the guide rail (38); a driving motor (310) is fixed on the guide seat (39); an output end of the driving motor (310) is movably provided in the guide seat (39); a shift plate (36) is fixedly provided at the output end of the driving motor (310); the shift plate (36) is rotatably provided on the base (33); and the guide seat (39) away from the shift plate (36) is fixed to the conveying mechanism (2) via a third connecting spring (311); The adaptive adjustment component (30) comprises a base (301) fixed to the transmission mechanism (2); an electric telescopic cylinder (302) is fixedly arranged on the base (301); a bracket (303) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder (302); the bracket (303) is movably arranged on the base (301); and two hollow chambers are provided on both sides of the bracket (303); the first connecting spring (31) is fixedly arranged in the hollow chamber at the upper end of each side of the bracket (303); and the second connecting spring (34) is fixedly arranged in the hollow chamber at the lower end of each side of the bracket (303).
2. A vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ε angle is set at 30°-60°.
3. A vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting shaft (32) and the second limiting shaft (35) are both movably arranged in the hollow chamber.
4. A vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) fixed inside the cleaning machine body (1); a conveyor belt (22) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (21); a plurality of filter holes (23) are evenly arranged in an array on the conveyor belt (22); and a guide plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (21) at the starting end of the conveyor belt (22).
5. A vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of roller brushes (25) are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (21) located between the conveyor belts (22).
6. A vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting frame (4), the base (301), the top seat (37), and the third connecting spring (311) are respectively fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (21).
7. The vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (371) is provided in the top seat (37), and an output end of the driving motor (310) is movably arranged in the limiting groove (371).
8. The vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water storage tank fixed in the cleaning machine body (1) is arranged below the conveyor belt (22), and the water storage tank is connected to the filtering mechanism through a pump body.
9. The vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying start end of the conveyor belt (22) is 5-10 cm higher than the conveying output end of the conveyor belt (22).
10. The vegetable cleaning machine for quick-frozen vegetable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A visual detection mechanism is installed in the cleaning machine body (1) above each set of the guiding mechanisms (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning machine for vegetable production
CN219479146U