Infant gastroesophagus, feeding device and incubator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of infant feeding, in particular to an infant gastroesophagus, a feeding device and an incubator, and the infant gastroesophagus comprises a main pipe, a feeding end, a food taking end, a feeding pipe, a feeding pipe, a feeding pipe, a feeding pipe and a heating pipe, the auxiliary tube is attached to the main tube, one end of the auxiliary tube extends into the stomach of the infant and is used for exhausting or draining, and the other end of the auxiliary tube is used for exhausting or draining; wherein the discharge-in end of the auxiliary pipe is located between the feeding end and the eating end of the main pipe. According to the infant stomach feeding device, gas or redundant water in the stomach of an infant is discharged through the auxiliary pipe while the stomach of the infant is fed through the main pipe, so that the infant is not prone to bucking in the process of feeding the stomach of the infant, the situation of abdominal distension is not prone to occurring after feeding, the quality of feeding the stomach of the infant is improved, and the infant stomach feeding device is convenient to use. In addition, the speed of feeding into the stomach of the infant can be increased, and meanwhile the efficiency of feeding into the stomach of the infant is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of feeding infants and young children, and particularly to an infant gastroesophageal tube, a feeding device and an incubator. Background Art

[0002] Infants and young children generally refer to young children aged 0 - 6 years. When infants and young children are young, they sometimes need to be fed into the stomach, which is relatively common in newborns and premature infants, and also relatively common in older children when they are ill. Currently, the commonly used method for feeding infants and young children into the stomach is mainly through a gastroesophageal tube. However, the currently used gastroesophageal tube is mainly a medical soft tube. When feeding, the gastroesophageal tube is inserted into the stomach of the infant and young child, and then tools such as a feeder are used to inject food into the gastroesophageal tube, so that the food flows into the stomach of the infant and young child along the gastroesophageal tube. Although the above-mentioned gastroesophageal tube can feed food into the stomach of the infant and young child, it is easy to cause choking or abdominal distension in the infant and young child during the feeding process. Whether it is choking or abdominal distension, mainly when feeding the infant and young child into the stomach, the gas or excess water in the infant's stomach cannot be discharged, which not only affects the feeding speed and efficiency of feeding the infant and young child into the stomach, but also reduces the quality of feeding the infant and young child into the stomach. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to improve the quality of feeding infants and young children into the stomach, and at the same time speed up the feeding speed and improve the feeding efficiency, the present application provides an infant gastroesophageal tube, which discharges the gas or excess water in the infant's stomach through the auxiliary tube while feeding the infant and young child into the stomach through the main tube. Therefore, it is not easy to cause choking in the infant and young child during the feeding process, and it is not easy to cause abdominal distension after feeding, improving the quality of feeding the infant and young child into the stomach, and can speed up the feeding speed of feeding the infant and young child into the stomach, while improving the feeding efficiency.

[0004] In the first aspect, an infant gastroesophageal tube provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An infant gastroesophageal tube includes:

[0006] A main tube, one end is a feeding end for feeding into the stomach of the infant and young child, and the other end is an intake end for feeding;

[0007] An auxiliary tube, attached to the main tube, one end is a discharge end for discharging gas or water into the stomach of the infant and young child, and the other end is an exhaust end for exhausting gas or water;

[0008] Wherein, the discharge end of the auxiliary tube is located between the feeding end and the intake end of the main tube.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the main tube away from the feeding end is the main closed end, and the feeding end is opened at the bottom of the side wall of the main tube.

[0010] Preferably, a cap is sleeved on the feeding end.

[0011] Preferably, a film is provided on the main tube for covering the discharge end of the auxiliary tube;

[0012] One end of the film away from the feeding end of the main tube is formed with a pulling part.

[0013] In a second aspect, an infant feeding device provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0014] An infant feeding device includes an infant gastroesophageal as described above, and the feeding device further includes a feeder for feeding into the gastroesophageal.

[0015] Preferably, the feeder includes a storage tube, the top of the storage tube is open and the bottom is the food outlet end, and the food outlet end of the storage tube is connected to the feeding end of the feeding tube.

[0016] Preferably, the feeder further includes a hole cover, and the hole cover covers the top opening of the storage tube.

[0017] Preferably, a communicating tube with an open top is provided on the hole cover, and the communicating tube is communicated with the inside of the storage tube;

[0018] A cover plate is provided at the top of the communicating tube, and the cover plate covers the top opening of the communicating tube.

[0019] In a third aspect, an infant incubator provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0020] An infant incubator includes an infant feeding device as described above. The incubator further includes a box body, a box cover provided on the box body, and a connecting device provided on the box cover. The connecting device includes:

[0021] A connecting rod, detachably connected and fixed to the box cover;

[0022] A connecting disk, with a notch opened on one side, fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod; and

[0023] A hook plate, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tube and hooked on the connecting disk;

[0024] Wherein, the storage tube is located at the notch of the connecting disk.

[0025] Preferably, a limiting plate for preventing the hook plate from detaching from the connecting disk is formed at the top edge of the connecting disk.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. In this application, while feeding an infant's stomach through the main tube, the gas or excess water in the infant's stomach is discharged through the auxiliary tube, so that it is not easy for the infant to choke during the feeding process, and it is not easy to have abdominal distension after feeding, improving the quality of feeding the infant's stomach, and being able to accelerate the feeding speed into the infant's stomach, while improving the feeding efficiency into the infant's stomach.

[0028] 2. In this application, a film is set on the main tube, and the discharge end of the auxiliary tube is covered by the film, thereby improving the cleanliness of the discharge end of the auxiliary tube when the auxiliary tube is not in use and avoiding contamination.

[0029] 3. In this application, by setting two covers, namely a hole cover and a cover plate, the processes of injecting food into the storage esophagus and ventilation can be separated, improving the cleanliness of the storage esophagus and reducing the risk of the food in the storage esophagus overflowing when it shakes.

[0030] 4. In this application, by threadedly connecting the connecting rod to the bottom of the box cover, not only the stability of the connecting rod and the connecting plate on the box cover is improved, but also it is convenient for the staff to adjust the direction of the notch on the connecting plate, so that the staff can select a suitable angle to hook the hook plate on the connecting plate.

[0031] 5. In this application, by setting a limiting plate on the connecting plate, the limiting plate can limit the hook plate, improving the stability of the hook plate on the connecting plate and reducing the risk of the hook plate falling off the connecting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the gastric esophagus in an embodiment of this application.

[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the gastric esophagus and the film in an embodiment of this application.

[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device in an embodiment of this application.

[0035] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the incubator in an embodiment of this application (where the box body and the box cover are cut open).

[0036] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting device and the feeder in an embodiment of this application.

[0037] Description of reference numerals: 11, main tube; 111, feeding end; 112, eating end; 113, main closed end; 114, scale line; 12, sub-tube; 121, discharging end; 122, discharging end; 123, sub-closed end; 13, coating film; 131, pulling part; 14, cap; 21, food storage tube; 211, food outlet end; 22, hole cover; 23, connecting tube; 24, cover plate; 31, box body; 32, box cover; 33, connecting rod; 34, connecting disc; 341, notch; 35, hanging plate; 351, limiting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] An embodiment of the present application discloses an infant gastrogastroesophageal tube.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1 , the gastrogastroesophageal tube includes a main tube 11 and a sub-tube 12, and both the main tube 11 and the sub-tube 12 are made of medical rubber material.

[0041] One end of the main tube 11 is a feeding end 111, and the other end is an eating end 112. When in use, the feeding end 111 extends into the stomach of the infant, and the eating end 112 is located outside the body of the infant. Moreover, the eating end 112 can be connected to a feeder, and food is injected into the gastrogastroesophageal tube by using the feeder. Among them, the feeder can be a syringe, an injection tube, etc. The feeding speed can be adjusted by the pushing speed of the syringe, or feeding can be carried out depending on the gravity of the food in the syringe.

[0042] The sub-tube 12 is attached to the main tube 11. During processing, the sub-tube 12 can be integrally formed with the main tube 11, or the sub-tube 12 and the main tube 11 are bonded by a thermoplastic process. One end of the sub-tube 12 is a discharging end 121, and the other end is a discharging end 122. Moreover, both the discharging end 121 and the discharging end 122 are located between the feeding end 111 and the eating end 112 of the main tube 11, and the discharging end 121 is arranged close to the feeding end 111, and the discharging end 122 is arranged close to the eating end 112. When in use, the discharging end 121 and the feeding end 111 of the main tube 11 extend into the stomach of the infant together, and the discharging end 122 is located outside the body of the infant. While the main tube 11 feeds the infant's stomach, the sub-tube 12 discharges the air or excess water in the infant's stomach to the outside of the body.

[0043] Referring to Figure 2 , when in use, in order to minimize the damage to the gastric mucosa of the infant when the gastrogastroesophageal tube is inserted into the infant's stomach, one end of the main tube 11 inserted into the infant's stomach is a main closed end 113, the feeding end 111 is opened at the bottom of the upper side wall of the main tube 11, and the shape of the feeding end 111 is a regular opening or a special-shaped opening such as a circular opening, a triangular opening, an elliptical opening or other shapes.

[0044] Similarly, one end of the auxiliary tube 12 inserted into the stomach of the infant is the auxiliary closed end 123, and the discharge end 121 is opened at the bottom of the upper side wall of the auxiliary tube 12, and the shape of the discharge end 121 is a regular opening or an irregular opening such as a circular opening, a triangular opening, an elliptical opening or other shapes.

[0045] Further, referring to Figure 2 , during the use process, since the main tube 11 will be inserted into the stomach of the infant and continuously used for a period of time, when feeding is required, food is injected into the feeding end 112 of the main tube 11 by using a feeder, and then feeding is carried out into the stomach of the infant. When feeding is not required, the feeder is removed. At this time, the feeding end 112 of the main tube 11 will be exposed to the air. If the feeding end is exposed to the air for a long time, it is easy to increase the risk of contamination or bacterial contamination of the feeding end 112. Therefore, when feeding the infant is not required, a cap 14 is installed on the feeding end 112 of the main tube 11. When the feeding end 112 is not in use, the cap 14 is sleeved on the feeding end 112 to close the feeding end 112 and reduce the risk of contamination or bacterial contamination of the feeding end 112.

[0046] Referring to Figure 2 , a film 13 is provided on the main tube 11, and a pulling part 131 is formed at one end of the film 13 away from the feeding end 111 of the main tube 11. The pulling part 131 is used to pull the film 13. The film 13 is located on the main tube 11 near the discharge end 122 of the auxiliary tube 12, and the film 13 can wrap and cover the discharge end 122 of the auxiliary tube 12. When the auxiliary tube 12 is not in use, the film 13 can be used to cover the discharge end 122 of the auxiliary tube 12. When the auxiliary tube 12 needs to be used, the film 13 is pulled by the pulling part 131 to expose the discharge end 122 of the auxiliary tube 12, so that the auxiliary tube 12 can be used normally.

[0047] Referring to Figure 2 , in order to facilitate the control of the amount of food fed to the infant and to facilitate the positioning of the catheterization depth of the main tube 11, scale lines 114 are further provided on the outer wall of the main tube 11. The scale lines 114 include single lines and double lines. The values represented by the single lines are odd multiples of 5 such as 5, 15, 25, etc., and the values represented by the double lines are even multiples of 5 such as 10, 20, 30, etc.

[0048] Referring to Figure 3 , the embodiment of the present application also discloses an infant feeding device. The feeding device includes an infant gastroeophageal tube disclosed in the above embodiment. The feeding device further includes a feeder, and the feeder is used together with the gastroeophageal tube to inject food into the gastroeophageal tube.

[0049] 1. The feeder includes a food storage tube 21. The top of the food storage tube 21 is open, and the bottom of the food storage tube 21 is the food outlet end 211. The food outlet end 211 of the food storage tube 21 is connected to the food intake end 112 of the gastric esophagus, and the food outlet end 211 of the food storage tube 21 injects food into the food intake end 112 of the gastric esophagus. A scale 212 can also be provided on the outer wall of the food storage tube 21, so as to facilitate the staff to quantitatively feed infants and timely and accurately know the feeding amount fed into the infant's stomach.

[0050] Referring to Figure 3 , the feeder further includes a hole cover 22. The hole cover 22 is detachably connected and fixed to the top of the food storage tube 21, and the hole cover 22 covers the top opening of the food storage tube 21. Among them, the detachable connection includes but is not limited to threaded connection, plug connection, snap connection, etc. In this embodiment, the hole cover 22 is threadedly connected to the top of the food storage tube 21.

[0051] The feeder further includes a connecting pipe 23 and a cover plate 24. The connecting pipe 23 is installed and fixed on the hole cover 22, and the connecting pipe 23 is communicated with the inside of the food storage tube 21. The top of the connecting pipe 23 is also open. The cover plate 24 is detachably connected and fixed to the top of the connecting pipe 23, and the cover plate 24 can cover the top of the connecting pipe 23. Among them, the detachable connection includes but is not limited to threaded connection, plug connection, snap connection, etc. In this embodiment, the cover plate 24 is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 23.

[0052] When in use, the staff can inject food into the food storage tube 21 by opening the hole cover 22, and make the inside of the food storage tube 21 able to intake air by opening the cover plate 24 so that the food in the food storage tube 21 can flow into the infant's stomach through the gastric esophagus.

[0053] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the embodiment of the present application also discloses an infant incubator. The incubator includes an infant feeding device disclosed in the above embodiment. The incubator further includes a box body 31, a box cover 32 and a connecting device. The box cover 32 is arranged on the box body 31, and the connecting device is installed on the box cover 32. Among them, the feeding device is installed and fixed on the box cover 32 through the connecting device.

[0054] One end of the box cover 32 can be hinged to the box body 31, or a passage for placing an infant in the box body 31 is provided on the box cover 32, and then a transparent glass is placed above the passage.

[0055] The connecting device is fixed to the bottom of the box cover 32, and the connecting device is located inside the box body 31. The connecting device includes a connecting rod 33, a connecting disc 34 and a hook plate 35. The connecting rod 33 is detachably connected and fixed to the bottom of the box cover 32. The detachable connection includes but is not limited to threaded connection, plug connection, snap connection, etc. In this embodiment, the connecting rod 33 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the box cover 32.

[0056] One side of the connecting plate 34 is provided with a notch 341. One end of the connecting plate 34 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 33. During use, the direction of the notch 341 on the connecting plate 34 can be adjusted by rotating the connecting rod 33.

[0057] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the hook plate 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the esophageal storage tube 21. The hook plate 35 can be a circular plate. Among them, the hook plate 35 can be formed on the outer wall of the esophageal storage tube 21, or the hook plate 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the esophageal storage tube 21 through an L-shaped rod. The hook plate 35 is hooked on the connecting plate 34, and the esophageal storage tube 21 or the L-shaped rod is located at the notch 341 of the connecting plate 34.

[0058] In order to prevent the hook plate 35 from falling off when hooked on the connecting plate 34, a limiting plate 351 is formed at the edge of the connecting plate 34. The limiting plate 351 is located at the upper end of the connecting plate 34, and the limiting plate 351 is used to prevent the hook plate 35 from detaching from the connecting plate 34.

[0059] During use, the staff places the infant in the box body 31, then installs the connecting device on the box cover 32, then hooks the hook plate 35 on the feeder to the connecting plate 34, injects food into the feeder, then installs the gastrogavage tube on the feeder, inserts the gastrogavage tube into the stomach of the infant, and then opens the cover plate 24 at the top of the feeder. When exhaust or drainage is needed, pull the pulling part 131 to move the film 13 away from the discharge end 122 of the auxiliary tube 12, so that while feeding the infant through the main tube 11, the gas or excess liquid in the infant's stomach is discharged.

[0060] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. The protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An infant gastroesophageal tube, characterized in that: include: A main tube, one end of which is a feeding end that is inserted into the stomach of an infant for feeding, and the other end is a feeding end for feeding; The secondary tube is attached to the main tube, one end of which is an inlet end extending into the stomach of infants and young children for exhaust or drainage, and the other end is an outlet end for exhaust or drainage; The discharge end of the secondary pipe is located between the feeding end and the eating end of the primary pipe.

2. The infant gastroesophageal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main pipe away from the feeding end is a main closed end, and the feeding end is opened at the bottom of the side wall of the main pipe.

3. The infant gastroesophageal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding end is sleeved with a cap.

4. The infant gastroesophageal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main pipe is provided with a covering film for covering the discharge end of the secondary pipe; A pulling portion is formed on one end of the covering film away from the feeding end of the main tube.

5. An infant feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an infant gastroesophageal tube as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the feeding device further comprises a feeder for feeding food into the gastroesophageal tube.

6. An infant feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeder comprises a food storage tube, the top of the food storage tube is open and the bottom is a food outlet, and the food outlet of the food storage tube is connected with the food intake of the feeding tube.

7. An infant feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeder further comprises a hole cover, which covers the top opening of the feeding tube.

8. An infant feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hole cover is provided with a connecting pipe with an open top, and the connecting pipe is connected with the inside of the food storage tube; A cover plate is provided on the top of the connecting pipe, and the cover plate covers the top opening of the connecting pipe.

9. An infant incubator, characterized in that: The infant feeding device according to any one of claims 5 to 8 is included, wherein the incubator further comprises a box body, a box cover provided on the box body, and a connecting device provided on the box cover, wherein the connecting device comprises: A connecting rod, detachably connected and fixed on the box cover; A connecting plate, with a notch on one side, fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod; and A hook plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the food storage tube and is hooked on the connection plate; Wherein, the food storage tube is located at the notch of the connecting plate.

10. An infant incubator according to claim 9, characterized in that: A limiting plate for preventing the hooking plate from being separated from the connecting plate is formed at the top edge of the connecting plate.

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