Tricholoma matsutake planting raw material stirring device
By introducing a crushing mechanism, a spreading mechanism and a stirring roller in the pine mushroom planting raw material stirring device, the problem that the existing device cannot effectively crush and mix larger raw materials is solved, and more efficient stirring and more uniform raw material distribution is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421766594.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing matsutake raw material mixing device cannot effectively crush larger raw materials, resulting in difficult mixing, poor quality of raw materials, low mixing efficiency and uneven distribution.
A matsutake planting raw material stirring device including a crushing mechanism, a spreading mechanism and a stirring roller is designed. The crushing mechanism crushes larger raw materials through a crushing roller and a gear disc. The spreading mechanism uniformly distributes the raw materials through a diversion bucket and a spreading plate, and the stirring roller further mixes the raw materials.
Through the crushing mechanism and the uniform distribution of the spreading mechanism, the stirring efficiency is improved, the raw materials are mixed evenly and the quality is better. The discharge process is simplified through the discharge mechanism to avoid blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223027217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stirring equipment, in particular to a stirring device for raw materials for matsutake cultivation. Background Technique
[0002] The scientific name of matsutake is Tricholoma matsutake, which belongs to the family Tricholomataceae and the genus Tricholoma. Tricholoma matsutake is a precious wild edible mushroom. This mushroom is regarded as a treasure among mushrooms in Japan and has high nutritional value and special medicinal effects. It has the functions of strengthening the body, promoting digestion, relieving pain, regulating qi and resolving phlegm, expelling worms, etc. During the cultivation process of matsutake, it is necessary to mix the raw materials through a stirring device to make the raw materials more suitable for the growth of matsutake.
[0003] In the prior art, when the conventional raw material stirring device stirs the matsutake raw materials, it is unable to crush the larger raw materials in the matsutake raw materials, resulting in difficult mixing of the larger raw materials, poor raw material quality. At the same time, during the stirring process, various raw materials are unevenly distributed, which requires a lot of time for stirring, resulting in low efficiency and poor stirring and mixing quality. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a stirring device for raw materials for matsutake cultivation to solve the problems in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A stirring device for raw materials for matsutake cultivation, including a box body. Rectangular openings are provided on the upper surface of the box body near the left and right positions. Feeding hoppers are installed on the upper surfaces of the box body corresponding to the rectangular openings. First diversion hoppers are fixedly installed on the upper inner walls of the box body corresponding to the rectangular openings. Crushing mechanisms are arranged between the front and rear inner walls of the box body corresponding to the first diversion hoppers. A first motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body. A transmission rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the output shaft of the first motor, and the transmission rod is inserted into the box body. Two sets of material spreading mechanisms are sequentially installed on the transmission rod below the crushing mechanism from top to bottom. A circular sleeve is installed near the middle position of the inner wall of the box body. Stirring rollers are evenly fixedly installed on the transmission rod corresponding to the circular sleeve, and scraping plates are installed at the ends of the stirring rollers on the same side. The scraping plates are movably attached to the inner wall of the circular sleeve. A discharge port is installed at the middle position of the lower side wall of the box body. A discharge mechanism is installed on the box body corresponding to the discharge port.
[0006] Further, the crushing mechanism includes crushing rollers, a second motor and gear discs. There are two crushing rollers arranged left and right. The crushing rollers are installed between the front and rear inner walls of the box body, and the front side surface of the input shaft of the left crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The second motor is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the box body. Gear discs are installed on the rear ends of the crushing rollers, and the gear discs are meshed with each other.
[0007] Further, the material spreading mechanism includes a second diversion hopper and a material spreading plate. The second diversion hopper is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, and the material spreading plate is fixedly installed on the transmission rod corresponding to the outlet of the second diversion hopper.
[0008] Further, a through hole for installing the transmission rod is provided at a position corresponding to the transmission rod on the upper side wall of the box body.
[0009] Further, a third diversion hopper is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the box body corresponding to the discharge port.
[0010] Further, the discharging mechanism includes a screw conveyor and a conduit. The screw conveyor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body, and the feeding port of the screw conveyor is connected to the discharge port of the box body through the conduit.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a stirring device for matsutake mushroom planting raw materials, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. For the stirring device for matsutake mushroom planting raw materials, by arranging a crushing mechanism to crush the larger raw materials poured into the feeding hopper, the size of the raw materials is made more suitable for stirring, which is beneficial to subsequent stirring and mixing.
[0013] 2. For the stirring device for matsutake mushroom planting raw materials, by arranging two groups of material spreading mechanisms, the raw materials are evenly distributed and mixed. Then, the raw materials are further mixed by the stirring rollers, so that various raw materials are evenly arranged, the stirring efficiency is improved, and the stirring and mixing quality is better. By arranging a discharging mechanism, it is beneficial to discharge the stirred raw materials, eliminating the discharge pipe and making the discharge not easy to block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a top view of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Rectangular opening; 3. Feeding hopper; 4. First diversion hopper; 5. Crushing mechanism; 501. Crushing roller; 502. Second motor; 503. Gear disc; 6. First motor; 7. Transmission rod; 8. Material spreading mechanism; 801. Second diversion hopper; 802. Material spreading plate; 9. Round sleeve; 10. Stirring roller; 11. Scraper; 12. Discharge port; 13. Discharging mechanism; 131. Screw conveyor; 132. Conduit; 14. Through hole; 15. Third diversion hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention discloses a stirring device for matsutake mushroom planting raw materials, including a box body 1. Rectangular openings 2 are provided on the upper surface of the box body 1 near the left and right positions. Feeding hoppers 3 are installed on the upper surfaces of the box body 1 corresponding to the rectangular openings 2. First diversion hoppers 4 are fixedly installed on the upper inner walls of the box body 1 corresponding to the rectangular openings 2. A crushing mechanism 5 is arranged between the front and rear inner walls of the box body 1 corresponding to the first diversion hoppers 4. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body 1. A transmission rod 7 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the output shaft of the first motor 6, and the transmission rod 7 is inserted into the box body 1. Two groups of material spreading mechanisms 8 are successively installed on the transmission rod 7 below the crushing mechanism 5 from top to bottom. A circular sleeve 9 is installed near the middle position of the inner wall of the box body 1. Stirring rollers 10 are uniformly fixedly installed on the transmission rod 7 corresponding to the circular sleeve 9, and scraping plates 11 are installed at the ends of the stirring rollers 10 on the same side. The scraping plates 11 are movably attached to the inner wall of the circular sleeve 9. A discharge port 12 is installed at the middle position of the lower side wall of the box body 1. A discharge mechanism 13 is installed on the box body 1 corresponding to the discharge port 12.
[0020] Specifically, the crushing mechanism 5 includes crushing rollers 501, a second motor 502, and gear disks 503. Two crushing rollers 501 are arranged on the left and right. The crushing rollers 501 are installed between the front and rear inner walls of the box body 1, and the front side surface of the input shaft of the left crushing roller 501 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 502. The second motor 502 is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the box body 1. Gear disks 503 are installed on the rear ends of the crushing rollers 501, and the gear disks 503 are meshed with each other.
[0021] In this embodiment, the second motor 502 drives the left crushing roller 501 to rotate, and the left crushing roller 501 drives the right crushing roller 501 to rotate towards each other through the gear disks 503 to crush the raw materials.
[0022] Specifically, the material spreading mechanism 8 includes a second diversion hopper 801 and a material spreading disk 802. The second diversion hopper 801 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. The material spreading disk 802 is fixedly installed on the transmission rod 7 corresponding to the outlet of the second diversion hopper 801.
[0023] In this implementation, the second diversion hopper 801 causes the raw materials to flow onto the spreading plate 802, and the spreading plate 802 evenly spreads the raw materials into the box body 1, making the raw material distribution uniform and initially mixing them.
[0024] Specifically, a through hole 14 for installing the transmission rod 7 is provided at a position corresponding to the transmission rod 7 on the upper side wall of the box body 1.
[0025] In this implementation, the through hole 14 facilitates the installation and rotation of the transmission rod 7.
[0026] Specifically, a third diversion hopper 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the box body 1 corresponding to the discharge port 12.
[0027] In this implementation, the third diversion hopper 15 causes the mixed raw materials to flow towards the discharge port 12, enabling the mixed raw materials to flow into the screw conveyor 131 through the conduit 132. The length of the conduit 132 is short and it is not easily blocked.
[0028] Specifically, the discharge mechanism 13 includes a screw conveyor 131 and a conduit 132. The screw conveyor 131 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body 1, and the feed port of the screw conveyor 131 is connected to the discharge port 12 of the box body 1 through the conduit 132.
[0029] In this implementation, the conduit 132 causes the mixed raw materials to flow into the screw conveyor 131, and the screw conveyor 131 discharges the mixed raw materials.
[0030] During use, various raw materials are respectively poured through the feeding hopper 3, causing the raw materials to flow through the rectangular opening 2 and the first diversion hopper 4 towards the crushing mechanism 5. The second motor 502 in the crushing mechanism 5 drives the left crushing roller 501 to rotate, and the left crushing roller 501 drives the right crushing roller 501 to rotate towards each other through the gear disc 503 to crush larger raw materials, making the size of the raw materials more suitable for stirring, facilitating subsequent stirring and mixing. Then, the first motor 6 drives the transmission rod 7 to rotate, and the second diversion hopper 801 in the two spreading mechanisms 8 causes the raw materials to flow onto the spreading plate 802. The spreading plate 802 evenly spreads the raw materials into the box body 1, making the raw material distribution uniform and initially mixing them. Then, the transmission rod 7 drives the stirring roller 10 to rotate to further mix the raw materials, making various raw materials evenly distributed, improving the stirring efficiency and making the stirring and mixing quality better. The scraper 11 prevents the raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the round sleeve 9. The mixed raw materials flow into the conduit 132 of the discharge mechanism 13 through the discharge port 12. The conduit 132 causes the mixed raw materials to flow into the screw conveyor 131, and the screw conveyor 131 discharges the mixed raw materials, facilitating the discharge of the stirred raw materials and making the discharge not easily blocked.
[0031] In summary, for the Tricholoma matsutake planting raw material stirring device, by adding a crushing mechanism 5 to crush larger raw materials, the size of the raw materials becomes more suitable for stirring, which is conducive to subsequent stirring and mixing. At the same time, various raw materials are evenly arranged, improving the stirring efficiency, making the stirring and mixing quality better, and facilitating the discharge of the stirred raw materials. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A matsutake planting raw material stirring device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the box body (1) is provided with rectangular openings (2) near the left and right positions, and the upper surface of the box body (1) corresponding to the rectangular openings (2) is equipped with a feeding hopper (3), and the upper inner wall of the box body (1) corresponding to the rectangular openings (2) is fixedly equipped with a first guide hopper (4), and a crushing mechanism (5) is provided between the front and rear inner walls of the box body (1) corresponding to the first guide hopper (4), and the upper surface of the box body (1) is fixedly equipped with a first motor (6), and the lower surface of the output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly equipped with a transmission rod (7), and the transmission rod (7) is inserted into the box body ( 1), two groups of spreading mechanisms (8) are sequentially installed on the transmission rod (7) located on the lower side of the crushing mechanism (5) from top to bottom, a round sleeve (9) is installed near the middle of the inner wall of the box body (1), a stirring roller (10) is evenly fixedly installed on the transmission rod (7) corresponding to the round sleeve (9), and a scraper (11) is installed on the end of the stirring roller (10) on the same side, and the scraper (11) is movably fitted with the inner wall of the round sleeve (9), a discharge port (12) is installed at the middle of the lower side wall of the box body (1), and a discharge mechanism (13) is installed on the box body (1) corresponding to the discharge port (12).
2. A stirring device for Tricholoma matsutake planting raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (5) comprises a crushing roller (501), a second motor (502) and a gear plate (503). Two crushing rollers (501) are arranged on the left and right sides. The crushing rollers (501) are installed between the front and rear inner walls of the box body (1), and the front side surface of the input shaft of the left crushing roller (501) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (502). The second motor (502) is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the box body (1). The rear ends of the crushing rollers (501) are both equipped with gear plates (503), and the gear plates (503) are meshed with each other.
3. A stirring device for Tricholoma matsutake planting raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material spreading mechanism (8) comprises a second flow guiding hopper (801) and a material spreading plate (802), wherein the second flow guiding hopper (801) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the material spreading plate (802) is fixedly mounted on a transmission rod (7) corresponding to an outlet of the second flow guiding hopper (801).
4. The stirring device for matsutake planting raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (14) for installing the transmission rod (7) is provided at a position on the upper side wall of the box body (1) corresponding to the transmission rod (7).
5. The stirring device for matsutake planting raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third guide hopper (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower inner wall of the box body (1) corresponding to the discharge port (12).
6. The stirring device for matsutake planting raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (13) comprises a screw conveyor (131) and a conduit (132); the screw conveyor (131) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the box body (1); and the feed port of the screw conveyor (131) is connected to the discharge port (12) of the box body (1) via the conduit (132).