Auxiliary batching device for livestock feeding

By designing an animal husbandry feeding auxiliary batching device including a batching box and a mixer, the batching and mixing mechanism driven by a servo motor and a stepper motor can be used to realize automatic equal proportion and efficient and uniform mixing of feed, solving the problems of slow speed and low efficiency of manual batching in the prior art, reducing costs and improving efficiency.

CN223027246UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27NINGXIA JIUBEIER AGRI DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421891608.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing livestock feeding ingredients device requires manual weighing of ingredients, which is slower, especially when a large number of raw materials are required to mix and mix them, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, inefficient, and increases the cost of feed ratio.

Method used

An auxiliary batching device including a batching box and a mixing machine is designed. The inner wall of the batching box is equipped with a partition, and the mixing machine is arranged at the bottom of the batching box. The batching box is equipped with a batching mechanism, and the mixing machine is equipped with a mixing mechanism. The feeding mechanism drives the pulleys and conveyor belts through a servo motor to achieve automatic equal-volume conveying and proportioning of feed; the mixing mechanism drives bevel gears and stirring leaves through a stepper motor to achieve efficient and uniform mixing of feed.

Benefits of technology

Automatic equal proportion and efficient and uniform mixing of feed are achieved, which reduces manual operation time, reduces labor costs and improves batching efficiency.

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    Figure CN223027246U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary batching device for livestock feeding, and belongs to the technical field of livestock feeding. An auxiliary batching device for livestock feeding comprises a batching box and a mixing machine, a partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the batching box, the mixing machine is arranged at the bottom of the batching box and communicated with the batching box, a batching mechanism is arranged in the batching box, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing machine; the batching mechanism comprises a conveying roller, a conveying groove, a connecting rod, a belt wheel, a conveying belt and a servo motor, the conveying roller is connected to the inner wall of the batching box through a bearing, the conveying groove is formed in the surface of the conveying roller, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller. Through cooperative use of the mechanisms, feed in the feed conveying groove can be conveyed in an equivalent mode, and therefore automatic equivalent matching can be conducted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry and feeding, and more specifically to an auxiliary ingredient mixing device for animal husbandry and feeding. Background Art

[0002] Livestock feeding refers to providing livestock with the necessary nutrition and energy through reasonable feed rationing and management to support their growth, production and health. In the process of feed rationing, a batching device is required.

[0003] In the process of mixing, the existing devices usually need to weigh the ingredients manually with a meter, and manual mixing is usually slow, especially when a large amount or multiple raw materials need to be mixed. It is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient, which invisibly increases the cost of feed mixing.

[0004] In view of this, we propose an auxiliary ingredient dosing device for livestock feeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary ingredient mixing device for livestock feeding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] An auxiliary batching device for animal husbandry feeding comprises a batching box and a mixer, wherein a partition is installed on the inner wall of the batching box, the mixer is arranged at the bottom of the batching box, the mixer is communicated with the batching box, a batching mechanism is arranged inside the batching box, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the mixer; the batching mechanism comprises a feed roller, a feed trough, a connecting rod, a pulley, a conveyor belt and a servo motor, the feed roller is connected to the inner wall of the batching box through a bearing, the feed trough is opened on the surface of the feed roller, one end of the connecting rod is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the feed roller, the other end of the connecting rod passes through the outside of the batching box, the pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rods, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the groove of the pulley, the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the batching box, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the pulley on one side.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, a sleeve, stirring rods, stirring blades, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a stepping motor and an output wheel. One end of the stirring shaft is connected to the inner wall of the mixer through a bearing, and the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates to the outside of the mixer. The sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft. One end of the sleeve is arranged outside the mixer, and the other end of the sleeve penetrates into the interior of the mixer. The stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve and rotatably connected to the surface of the stirring shaft. The stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft. The first bevel gear is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft. The second bevel gear is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft and fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve. The stepping motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mixer. The output wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor. The output wheel is meshed and connected between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge valve is communicated with the bottom of the mixer. The number of the discharge valves is several, and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the mixer.

[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary part is connected to the surface of the stirring shaft through a bearing. The auxiliary part is fixedly connected to one side of the mixer.

[0012] Preferably, a notch is formed on one side of the stirring blade. The number of the stirring blades is several, and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the stirring shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the material conveying grooves is several, and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the material conveying roller.

[0014] Preferably, a material guiding part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the batching box. The material guiding part is obliquely installed.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. When the staff needs to proportion the feed, the two different feeds can be respectively added into the batching box through the cooperation of the above-mentioned mechanisms. Then the feeds will slide down along the batching box into the material conveying grooves on the surface of the material conveying roller. Subsequently, the staff can operate the servo motor. The continuous rotation of the servo motor can drive the connecting rod pulley on one side to rotate. The rotation of the pulley on one side can drive the pulley on the other side to rotate through the conveyor belt at the same time. The simultaneous rotation of the two pulleys can drive the connecting rods to rotate at the same time. The simultaneous rotation of the connecting rods can drive the material conveying roller to rotate. The rotation of the material conveying roller can convey the feeds in the material conveying grooves in equal amounts, so as to realize automatic equal - amount proportioning.

[0018] 2. By using the mixing mechanism in cooperation, after the feed is automatically proportioned, it can be conveyed into the internal mixer connected at the bottom. Then, the stepping motor is operated. The operation of the stepping motor drives the output wheel to rotate. The rotation of the output wheel can drive the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively. When the first bevel gear rotates clockwise, it can drive the stirring shaft and the stirring blades to rotate clockwise. When the second bevel gear rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the sleeve stirring rod to rotate counterclockwise. When the stirring blades and the stirring rod rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, the feed inside the mixer can be mixed more efficiently and evenly, effectively improving the efficiency of batching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the side sectional view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 of the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of part A in;

[0022] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the batching mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings: 101, batching box; 102, mixer; 201, feeding roller; 202, feeding chute; 203, connecting rod; 204, belt pulley; 205, conveyor belt; 206, servo motor; 301, stirring shaft; 302, sleeve; 303, stirring rod; 304, stirring blade; 305, first bevel gear; 306, second bevel gear; 307, stepping motor; 308, output wheel; 4, discharge valve; 5, auxiliary part; 6, notch; 7, guiding part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] An auxiliary batching device for livestock feeding, including a batching box 101 and a mixing machine 102. A partition is installed on the inner wall of the batching box 101. The mixing machine 102 is arranged at the bottom of the batching box 101. The mixing machine 102 is communicated with the batching box 101. A batching mechanism is arranged inside the batching box 101, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the mixing machine 102. The batching mechanism includes a feeding roller 201, a feeding groove 202, a connecting rod 203, a belt pulley 204, a conveyor belt 205 and a servo motor 206. The feeding roller 201 is connected to the inner wall of the batching box 101 through a bearing. The feeding groove 202 is opened on the surface of the feeding roller 201. One end of the connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding roller 201 respectively. The other end of the connecting rod 203 penetrates to the outside of the batching box 101. The belt pulleys 204 are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rod 203 respectively. The conveyor belt 205 is sheathed at the groove of the belt pulley 204. The servo motor 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the batching box 101. The output end of the servo motor 206 is fixedly connected to the belt pulley 204 on one side. When the staff needs to proportion the feed, two different feeds can be added into the batching box 101 first, and then the feed will slide down along the batching box 101 into the feeding groove 202 on the surface of the feeding roller 201. Subsequently, the staff can operate the servo motor 206. The continuous rotation of the servo motor 206 can drive the connecting rod 203 and the belt pulley 204 on one side to rotate. The rotation of the belt pulley 204 on one side can drive the belt pulley 204 on the other side to rotate through the conveyor belt 205 at the same time. The simultaneous rotation of the two belt pulleys 204 can drive the connecting rod 203 to rotate at the same time. The simultaneous rotation of the connecting rod 203 can drive the feeding roller 201 to rotate. The rotation of the feeding roller 201 can evenly convey the feed in the feeding groove 202, so as to achieve automatic equal - amount proportioning, reduce the time required for manual operation, and reduce the labor cost.

[0029] Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 301, a sleeve 302, stirring rods 303, stirring blades 304, a first bevel gear 305, a second bevel gear 306, a stepper motor 307, and an output wheel 308. One end of the stirring shaft 301 is connected to the inner wall of the mixer 102 through a bearing, and the other end of the stirring shaft 301 penetrates to the outside of the mixer 102. The sleeve 302 is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft 301. One end of the sleeve 302 is arranged outside the mixer 102, and the other end of the sleeve 302 penetrates to the inside of the mixer 102. The stirring rods 303 are fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 302 and rotatably connected to the surface of the stirring shaft 301. The stirring blades 304 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft 301. The first bevel gear 305 is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft 301. The second bevel gear 306 is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft 301 and fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve 302. The stepper motor 307 is fixedly installed on one side of the mixer 102. The output wheel 308 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 307. The output wheel 308 is meshed and connected between the first bevel gear 305 and the second bevel gear 306. When the feed is automatically proportioned, it can be conveyed into the mixer 102 with a bottom connection. Then, the stepper motor 307 is operated. The operation of the stepper motor 307 will drive the output wheel 308 to rotate. The rotation of the output wheel 308 can drive the first bevel gear 305 and the second bevel gear 306 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively. When the first bevel gear 305 rotates clockwise, it can drive the stirring shaft 301 and the stirring blades 304 to rotate clockwise. When the second bevel gear 306 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the sleeve 302 and the stirring rods 303 to rotate counterclockwise. When the stirring blades 304 and the stirring rods 303 rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, the feed inside the mixer 102 can be mixed more efficiently and evenly, effectively improving the efficiency of batching.

[0030] Further, a discharge valve 4 is connected to the bottom of the mixer 102. The number of discharge valves 4 is several, and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the mixer 102. Under the action of multiple discharge valves 4, material discharge can be carried out simultaneously. Compared with a single discharge valve 4, the discharge speed and efficiency can be significantly improved.

[0031] It is worth noting that an auxiliary part 5 is connected to the surface of the stirring shaft 301 through a bearing. The auxiliary part 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the mixer 102. When the stirring shaft 301 rotates, the stirring shaft 301 can be supported by the auxiliary support under the action of the auxiliary support, avoiding shaking of the stirring shaft 301 due to lack of support during rotation and affecting the normal operation of the stirring mechanism.

[0032] It should be noted that a notch 6 is provided on one side of the stirring blade 304. There are several stirring blades 304, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the stirring shaft 301. When the stirring blade 304 rotates to stir and mix the feed, the feed will pass through the notch 6, which can reduce the resistance generated between the rotating stirring blade 304 and the feed, so as to mix and stir the feed more efficiently.

[0033] In addition, there are several material conveying grooves 202, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the material conveying roller 201. Under the action of the multiple material conveying grooves 202, the feed can be conveyed more efficiently, improving the proportioning efficiency of the feed.

[0034] It has to be said that a guiding member 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the batching box 101. The guiding member 7 is installed obliquely. When the feed in the batching box 101 slides down, the feed can smoothly slide into the interior of the material conveying groove 202 with the assistance of the guiding member 7, preventing the feed from spilling out of the material conveying groove 202.

[0035] Working principle: When the staff needs to proportion the feed, two different feeds can be added into the interior of the batching box 101 first, and then the feed will slide down along the batching box 101 into the interior of the material conveying groove 202 on the surface of the material conveying roller 201. Subsequently, the staff can operate the servo motor 206. The continuous rotation of the servo motor 206 can drive the pulley 204 of the connecting rod 203 on one side to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 204 on one side can drive the pulley 204 on the other side to rotate simultaneously through the conveyor belt 205. The simultaneous rotation of the two pulleys 204 can drive the connecting rod 203 to rotate simultaneously. The simultaneous rotation of the connecting rod 203 can drive the material conveying roller 201 to rotate. The rotation of the material conveying roller 201 can convey the feed in the material conveying groove 202 in equal amounts, thereby enabling automatic equal proportioning, reducing the time required for manual operation, and lowering the labor cost. After the feed is automatically proportioned, it can be conveyed into the internal mixer 102 with a bottom connection. Then, the stepping motor 307 is operated. The operation of the stepping motor 307 will drive the output wheel 308 to rotate. The rotation of the output wheel 308 can drive the first bevel gear 305 and the second bevel gear 306 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively. When the first bevel gear 305 rotates clockwise, it can drive the stirring shaft 301 and the stirring blade 304 to rotate clockwise. When the second bevel gear 306 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the sleeve 302 and the stirring rod 303 to rotate counterclockwise. When the stirring blade 304 and the stirring rod 303 rotate clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, the feed in the mixer 102 can be mixed more efficiently and evenly, effectively improving the batching efficiency.

[0036] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary batching device for livestock feeding, comprising a batching box (101) and a mixer (102), wherein a partition is installed on the inner wall of the batching box (101), the mixer (102) is arranged at the bottom of the batching box (101), and the mixer (102) is connected to the batching box (101), characterized in that: The batching box (101) is provided with a batching mechanism inside, and the mixer (102) is provided with a stirring mechanism inside; The batching mechanism comprises a feeding roller (201), a feeding trough (202), a connecting rod (203), a pulley (204), a conveyor belt (205) and a servo motor (206); the feeding roller (201) is connected to the inner wall of a batching box (101) via a bearing; the feeding trough (202) is provided on the surface of the feeding roller (201); one end of the connecting rod (203) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the feeding roller (201); the other end of the connecting rod (203) passes through the outside of the batching box (101); the pulleys (204) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rod (203); the conveyor belt (205) is sleeved on the groove of the pulley (204); the servo motor (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the batching box (101); and the output end of the servo motor (206) is fixedly connected to the pulley (204) on one side.

2. The auxiliary ingredient distribution device for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (301), a sleeve (302), a stirring rod (303), a stirring blade (304), a first bevel gear (305), a second bevel gear (306), a stepping motor (307) and an output wheel (308); one end of the stirring shaft (301) is connected to the inner wall of the mixer (102) through a bearing, and the other end of the stirring shaft (301) penetrates to the outside of the mixer (102); the sleeve (302) is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft (301), one end of the sleeve (302) is arranged on the outside of the mixer (102), and the other end of the sleeve (302) penetrates to the inside of the mixer (102); the stirring rod (303) is provided with a stirring blade (304), a first bevel gear (305), a second bevel gear (306), a stepping motor (307) and an output wheel (308); The mixing machine (102) comprises a mixing blade (304) and a mixing impeller (305). The mixing blade (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing shaft (301). The first bevel gear (305) is sleeved on the surface of the mixing shaft (301). The second bevel gear (306) is sleeved on the surface of the mixing shaft (301) and fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve (302). The stepping motor (307) is fixedly installed on one side of the mixer (102). The output wheel (308) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor (307). The output wheel (308) is meshedly connected between the first bevel gear (305) and the second bevel gear (306).

3. The auxiliary ingredient distribution device for animal husbandry feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixer (102) is connected to a discharge valve (4), and there are a plurality of discharge valves (4) which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the mixer (102).

4. The auxiliary ingredient distribution device for livestock feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface bearing of the stirring shaft (301) is connected to an auxiliary component (5), and the auxiliary component (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the mixer (102).

5. The auxiliary ingredient distribution device for livestock feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch (6) is provided on one side of the stirring blade (304), and there are a plurality of stirring blades (304) which are evenly distributed on the surface of the stirring shaft (301).

6. The auxiliary ingredient distribution device for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are several feeding troughs (202) which are evenly distributed on the surface of the feeding roller (201).

7. The auxiliary ingredient distribution device for livestock feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide member (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material distribution box (101), and the material guide member (7) is installed at an angle.