Ceramic-based molten slag treatment device

Abstract

The utility model provides a ceramic-based molten slag treatment device which comprises a molten slag device body, the molten slag device body comprises a box body, a barrel body is fixedly installed in the box body, a groove is formed in the top of the barrel body, a feeding port is formed in the groove, air ducts are fixedly installed on the two sides of the box body, and the air ducts are communicated with the feeding port. And a direct-current motor is fixedly installed in each air duct, the direct-current motors are fixedly installed in the air ducts through fixing frames, fan blades are fixedly installed on the direct-current motors, and a switch is fixedly installed on the side of the box body. According to the ceramic-based molten slag treatment device, during use, molten slag enters the direct-current motor through the feeding opening to drive the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades rotate to generate suction force, dust in the barrel body is adsorbed and filtered on the filtering device towards the side through the suction force, the dust is prevented from overflowing outwards from the feeding opening in the later period, and the environment is effectively protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of slag treatment equipment, in particular to a ceramic-based slag treatment device. Background Technique

[0002] Ceramic matrix materials are a type of composite materials composed of a ceramic matrix and various fibers. The ceramic matrix has excellent properties such as high temperature resistance, high strength and stiffness, relatively light weight, and corrosion resistance. However, its fatal weakness is brittleness. Residues will be generated inside the furnace during the firing process of the ceramic matrix, and the residues need to be processed again later.

[0003] According to a slag treatment device disclosed in the patent document with the existing publication number CN202430238U, it includes a slag ditch connected to the slag outlet of the smelting furnace; a punching box located below the slag ditch; a water slag ditch, one end of which is connected to the punching box; a dehydrator rotatably connected to the other end of the water slag ditch; and a belt conveyor arranged below the dehydrator. The dehydrator includes a main dehydrator cylinder, and a screen for filtering out water is arranged inside it and is arranged around the outer circumference of the main cylinder. When this technical solution is used, it has the functions of dehydration and transportation, eliminating auxiliary equipment, and the dehydration diameter can be made less than 3 meters, and the weight of its equipment is greatly reduced. For the above technical solution, although this solution eliminates the auxiliary mechanism, it cannot perform dust reduction treatment during slag treatment, which is inconvenient in use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a ceramic-based slag treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. The structure of the utility model is novel. When in use, the slag enters through the feed port, and the starting DC motor drives the fan blades to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades generates suction, and the suction adsorbs the dust inside the barrel to the side and filters it on the filtering device, avoiding the later overflow of dust from the feed port to the outside and effectively protecting the environment.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A ceramic-based slag treatment device includes a slag treatment device body. The slag treatment device body includes a box body, a barrel is fixedly installed inside the box body, a groove is opened at the top of the barrel, a feed port is opened inside the groove, air cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, DC motors are fixedly installed inside the air cylinders, the DC motors are fixedly installed inside the air cylinders through fixing frames, fan blades are fixedly installed on the DC motors, and a switch is fixedly installed on the side of the box body.

[0006] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the barrel, and a collection cloth bag is movably installed on the discharge pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, a filtering component is fixedly installed inside the barrel body, an arc-shaped cavity is formed inside the box body, and the filtering component is installed inside the arc-shaped cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, a power mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel body, a rotating column is installed on the power mechanism, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the barrel body, and the rotating column is rotatably installed on the partition plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a grinding wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating column, a cleaning plate is fixed on the top of the grinding wheel, and the cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall of the filtering component.

[0010] Furthermore, a conical seat is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body, and the conical seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filtering component.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: A ceramic-based slag treatment device of the present utility model includes a box body; a barrel body; a feed inlet; an air duct; a switch; a discharge pipe; a support frame; a DC motor; a filtering component; a power mechanism; a partition plate; a rotating column; a grinding wheel; a conical seat; a cleaning plate; a fixing frame; a wind blade; an arc-shaped cavity.

[0012] When the ceramic-based slag treatment device is in use, the molten slag enters through the feed inlet, the DC motor is started to drive the wind blade to rotate, and the rotation of the wind blade generates suction. The suction adsorbs the dust inside the barrel body to the side and filters it on the filtering device, preventing the dust from overflowing outward through the feed inlet later and effectively protecting the environment.

[0013] When the ceramic-based slag treatment device is in use, while the filtering component adsorbs the dust, the grinding wheel rotates, and the cleaning plate on the grinding wheel cleans the inner wall of the filtering component, thereby ensuring the flow of the air current in the early stage. At the same time, the rotation of the grinding wheel grinds and crushes the molten slag entering the diameter of the conical seat.

[0014] When the ceramic-based slag treatment device is in use, later, the feed inlet is sealed, the DC motor is reversed, and when reversed, the air current is blown into the barrel body. The air current moves downward and discharges the powdery material on the partition plate outward through the discharge pipe, thereby realizing rapid discharging and use in the later stage. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a ceramic-based slag treatment device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the barrel body of a ceramic-based slag treatment device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view structural diagram of the box body of a ceramic-based slag treatment device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the grinding wheel of a ceramic-based slag treatment device of the present utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, barrel body; 3, feed inlet; 4, air duct; 5, switch; 6, discharge pipe; 7, support frame; 8, DC motor; 9, filter assembly; 10, power mechanism; 11, partition plate; 12, rotating column; 13, grinding wheel; 14, conical seat; 15, cleaning plate; 16, fixing frame; 17, air blade; 18, arc-shaped cavity. Specific embodiments

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a ceramic-based slag treatment device, including a slag treatment device body, the slag treatment device body includes a box body 1, a barrel body 2 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, a groove is opened at the top of the barrel body 2, a feed inlet 3 is opened inside the groove, air ducts 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 1, a DC motor 8 is fixedly installed inside each air duct 4, the DC motor 8 is fixedly installed inside the air duct 4 through a fixing frame 16, an air blade 17 is fixedly installed on the DC motor 8, a switch 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the box body 1, a support frame 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the barrel body 2, and a collection cloth bag is movably installed on the discharge pipe 6. The collection cloth bag facilitates the collection of powdery materials. According to the characteristics of the cloth bag, air is discharged outward, and the materials are collected inside the cloth bag, avoiding the pollution of the environment caused by the powdery materials in the later stage.

[0022] In this embodiment, a filter assembly 9 is fixedly installed inside the barrel body 2, an arc-shaped cavity 18 is opened inside the box body 1, the filter assembly 9 is installed inside the arc-shaped cavity 18, a power mechanism 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel body 2, a rotating column 12 is installed on the power mechanism 10, a partition plate 11 is fixedly installed inside the barrel body 2, the rotating column 12 is rotatably installed on the partition plate 11, a grinding wheel 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating column 12, a cleaning plate 15 is fixed on the top of the grinding wheel 13, the cleaning plate 15 is in contact with the inner wall of the filter assembly 9, a conical seat 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body 2, and the conical seat 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter assembly 9. The power mechanism 10 is a reduction motor. The motor rotates the grinding wheel 13 through the rotating column 12 to complete the grinding and crushing of the slag, and at the same time, the inner wall of the filter assembly 9 is cleaned by the cleaning plate 15 on the top of the grinding wheel 13.

[0023] The device provides the required electrical energy for the electrical appliances inside the device through an external power supply. When using the device, first take out the slag inside the furnace and place it into the inside of the feed port 3. The slag enters the inside of the barrel body 2 through the feed port 3. At the same time, start the DC motor 8 to drive the blower blade 17 to rotate clockwise forward. When the blower blade 17 rotates, it generates suction force. The suction force moves the dust on the inner wall of the barrel body 2 to the surroundings, and the dust is adsorbed on the inner wall of the filter assembly 9 along with the movement of the air flow, thereby avoiding the overflow caused by the dust tumbling inside the barrel body 2. While the filter assembly 9 filters the dust, the solid slag moves downward to between the conical seat 14 and the grinding wheel 13. Start the power mechanism 10 to drive the grinding wheel 13 on the rotating column 12 to rotate. The grinding wheel 13 rotates to complete the grinding and crushing of the slag. The cleaning plate 15 at the top of the grinding wheel 13 contacts the inner wall of the filter assembly 9 and rotates for cleaning. The cleaning of the dust on the inner wall of the filter assembly 9 ensures the continuous filtration of dust in the later stage. After the slag enters, seal the feed port 3. The sealing avoids the overflow of dust from the inside of the feed port 3 during crushing. After the grinding and crushing, the material drops onto the partition plate 11. Make the DC motor 8 rotate counterclockwise in reverse. The blower blade 17 blows air inward. The air flow moves inward through the filter assembly 9. The air flow cleans the filter assembly 9 again, which is convenient for re-filtration in the later stage. The air flow moves downward inside the barrel body 2 and moves to the position of the partition plate 11, and blows the powdery material on the partition plate 11 outward into the inside of the discharge pipe 6 for discharge, which is convenient for rapid discharging in the later stage.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A ceramic-based slag treatment device, comprising a slag device body, characterized in that: The slag smelting device body comprises a box body (1), a barrel body (2) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), a groove is formed on the top of the barrel body (2), a feed port (3) is formed inside the groove, air cylinders (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body (1), a DC motor (8) is fixedly installed inside the air cylinder (4), the DC motor (8) is fixedly installed inside the air cylinder (4) via a fixing frame (16), a fan blade (17) is fixedly installed on the DC motor (8), and a switch (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the box body (1).

2. A ceramic-based slag treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), a discharge pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the barrel body (2), and a collecting bag is movably mounted on the discharge pipe (6).

3. A ceramic-based slag treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter assembly (9) is fixedly installed inside the barrel body (2), an arc-shaped cavity (18) is opened inside the box body (1), and the filter assembly (9) is installed inside the arc-shaped cavity (18).

4. A ceramic-based slag treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power mechanism (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the barrel body (2), a rotating column (12) is mounted on the power mechanism (10), a partition plate (11) is fixedly mounted inside the barrel body (2), and the rotating column (12) is rotatably mounted on the partition plate (11).

5. A ceramic-based slag treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A grinding wheel (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column (12), a cleaning plate (15) is fixed on the top of the grinding wheel (13), and the cleaning plate (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter assembly (9).

6. A ceramic-based slag treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical seat (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the barrel body (2), and the conical seat (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter assembly (9).

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