Full-automatic disassembling equipment for new energy automobile battery
By designing a fully automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries including battery inlet and outlet ports, movable cardboards, placement slots, protective leakage networks and waste liquid collection drawers, the problems of electrolyte collection and protection and heat dissipation are solved, and the safe and efficient disassembly and treatment of the battery is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422102709.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The fully automatic disassembly of new energy vehicle batteries has difficulties in handling electrolyte collection and protection and heat dissipation, which affects the disassembly effect and safety.
A fully automatic disassembly equipment including the inlet and outlet of new energy vehicle batteries, movable card board, placement groove, protective leakage network and waste liquid collection drawer were designed. The battery is carried out and limited through the movable card plate and placement slot, the electrolyte is filtered through the leakage network, and the waste liquid collection drawer is coated with anti-corrosion coating, and the protective door panel and the heat dissipation fan are improved with safety and equipment heat dissipation effect.
It realizes fully automatic disassembly of the battery, effectively collects and treats the electrolyte, provides protective measures, and improves the safety and treatment effect of the disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223028086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of full - automatic disassembly of new - energy vehicle batteries, and particularly relates to a full - automatic disassembly device for new - energy vehicle batteries. Background Technique
[0002] The power battery is a power source that provides power for tools, mostly referring to the storage battery that provides power for new - energy vehicles, electric trains, electric bicycles, etc. The power battery has high energy, high power, can be cycled under partial state of charge at high rate, has a wide working temperature range, long service life, and is safe and reliable. However, the service life of the power battery is limited. Generally, the battery life of a new - energy vehicle is 5 years. After that, the battery pack needs to be replaced. In order to protect the earth's environment, the country advocates disassembling and classifying the battery pack for recycling. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a full - automatic disassembly device for new - energy vehicle batteries.
[0003] At present, the full - automatic disassembly of new - energy vehicle batteries is inconvenient for collecting and treating the electrolyte of the battery, which affects the disassembly effect, and is also inconvenient for protection and heat dissipation, affecting the safety of disassembly. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a full - automatic disassembly device for new - energy vehicle batteries, so as to solve the problems in the above - mentioned background technique that the full - automatic disassembly of new - energy vehicle batteries is inconvenient for collecting and treating the electrolyte of the battery, affecting the disassembly effect, and is also inconvenient for protection and heat dissipation, affecting the safety of disassembly.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A full - automatic disassembly device for new - energy vehicle batteries, including the full - automatic disassembly device body. On one side of the full - automatic disassembly device body, there is a new - energy vehicle battery inlet - outlet. In the middle inner wall of the new - energy vehicle battery inlet - outlet, there are two symmetrically distributed movable clamping grooves. The inner wall of the movable clamping groove is slidably connected with a movable clamping plate that is adapted to it. On the top of the movable clamping plate, there is a placement groove. At the bottom of the placement groove, there is a protective leakage net. At the bottom of the movable clamping plate, there is a waste liquid collection drawer. The waste liquid collection drawer is slidably connected between the movable clamping plate and the new - energy vehicle battery inlet - outlet, and the inner wall of the waste liquid collection drawer is coated with an anti - corrosion coating.
[0006] Preferably, a protective door panel is arranged outside the new - energy vehicle battery inlet - outlet. The protective door panel is hinged and fixed to the outer wall of one side of the automatic disassembly device body through a hinge. On the outer wall of the other side of the protective door panel, there is a door handle. Below the door handle, there is a door lock.
[0007] Preferably, a first groove is arranged on the outer wall of the movable clamping plate, and a first handle is arranged on the inner wall of the first groove.
[0008] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed second grooves are provided on the outer wall of the waste liquid collection drawer, and second handles are provided on the inner walls of the second grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a heat dissipation fan is provided on the top of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body, and a mounting bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the heat dissipation fan.
[0010] Preferably, mounting screw grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting bottom plate, and the mounting screw grooves are also opened on the top of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body. The mounting bottom plate is connected and fixed to the full-automatic disassembly equipment body by setting mounting bolts adapted thereto.
[0011] Preferably, a support bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body, and fixed screw grooves are provided on both sides of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body. The support bottom plate is connected and fixed to the machine tool by setting fixed bolts adapted thereto.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0013] 1. For this full-automatic new energy vehicle battery disassembly equipment, the battery is put into the full-automatic disassembly equipment body through the new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet, which is convenient for the full-automatic disassembly of the new energy vehicle battery. The movable clamping plate is convenient for receiving the battery, the placement groove is convenient for limiting the battery, the protective leakage net filters the electrolytic liquid inside the battery into the waste liquid collection drawer, the anti-corrosion coating prevents the liquid from corroding the waste liquid collection drawer during long-term storage, the first groove hides the first handle inside, and the second groove hides the second handle inside, which is convenient for the installation of the protective door panel. The first handle is convenient for pulling out the movable clamping plate, which is convenient for collecting the disassembled battery, and the second handle is convenient for pulling out the waste liquid collection drawer, which is convenient for treating the internal electrolyte;
[0014] 2. For this full-automatic new energy vehicle battery disassembly equipment, the protective door panel is convenient for providing protection to prevent explosion and debris splashing during the battery disassembly process. The door handle is convenient for opening and closing, and the door lock is convenient for locking the protective door panel, which helps to improve the safety of disassembly. The heat dissipation fan is convenient for dissipating heat from the full-automatic disassembly equipment body. The mounting bolt penetrates through the mounting bottom plate to facilitate the installation and fixation of the heat dissipation fan, and the fixed bolt penetrates through the support bottom plate to facilitate the installation and fixation of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body, which is safe and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the waste liquid collection drawer of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Full-automatic disassembly equipment body; 2. New energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet; 3. Movable card slot; 4. Movable card board; 5. Placing groove; 6. Protective leakage net; 7. First groove; 8. First handle; 9. Waste liquid collection drawer; 10. Second groove; 11. Second handle; 12. Anticorrosion coating; 13. Protective door panel; 14. Hinge; 15. Door handle; 16. Door lock; 17. Heat dissipation fan; 18. Installation bottom plate; 19. Installation screw groove; 20. Installation bolt; 21. Support bottom plate; 22. Fixed screw groove; 23. Fixed bolt. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fully automatic disassembling device for new energy vehicle batteries, including a fully automatic disassembling device body 1. On one side of the fully automatic disassembling device body 1, there is a new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet 2. In the middle inner wall of the new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet 2, there are two symmetrically distributed movable clamping grooves 3. The inner wall of the movable clamping groove 3 is slidably connected with a movable clamping plate 4 adapted thereto. On the top of the movable clamping plate 4, there is a placement groove 5. At the bottom of the placement groove 5, there is a protective leakage net 6. At the bottom of the movable clamping plate 4, there is a waste liquid collection drawer 9. The waste liquid collection drawer 9 is slidably connected between the movable clamping plate 4 and the new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet 2, and the inner wall of the waste liquid collection drawer 9 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating 12. On the outer wall of the movable clamping plate 4, there is a first groove 7. Inside the first groove 7, there is a first handle 8. On the outer wall of the waste liquid collection drawer 9, there are two symmetrically distributed second grooves 10. Inside the second grooves 10, there are second handles 11. By putting the battery into the fully automatic disassembling device body 1 through the new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet 2, it is convenient to perform full-automatic disassembly on the new energy vehicle battery. The movable clamping plate 4 is convenient for receiving the battery. The placement groove 5 is convenient for limiting the battery. The protective leakage net 6 filters the electrolytic liquid inside the battery into the waste liquid collection drawer 9. The anti-corrosion coating 12 prevents the liquid from corroding the waste liquid collection drawer 9 during long-term storage. The first groove 7 hides the first handle 8 inside, and the second groove 10 hides the second handle 11 inside, which is convenient for the installation of the protective door panel 13. The first handle 8 is convenient for pulling out the movable clamping plate 4, which is convenient for collecting the disassembled battery. The second handle 11 is convenient for pulling out the waste liquid collection drawer 9, which is convenient for treating the internal electrolyte.
[0022] There is a protective door panel 13 outside the inlet and outlet of the new energy vehicle battery 2. The protective door panel 13 is hinged and fixed to the outer wall of one side of the automatic disassembly equipment body through a hinge 14. There is a door handle 15 on the outer wall of the other side of the protective door panel 13, and a door lock 16 is arranged below the door handle 15. There is a heat dissipation fan 17 on the top of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1. There is an installation base plate 18 at the bottom of the heat dissipation fan 17. Installation screw grooves 19 are arranged on both sides of the installation base plate 18, and the installation screw grooves 19 are also opened on the top of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1. The installation base plate 18 is connected and fixed to the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1 by an installation bolt 20 adapted to it. There is a support base plate 21 at the bottom of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1. Fixed screw grooves 22 are arranged on both sides of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1. The support base plate 21 is connected and fixed to the machine tool by a fixed bolt 23 adapted to it. The protective door panel 13 is convenient for providing protection to prevent explosion and debris splashing during the battery disassembly process. The door handle 15 is convenient for opening and closing, and the door lock 16 is convenient for locking the protective door panel 13, which helps to improve the safety of disassembly. The heat dissipation fan 17 is convenient for dissipating heat from the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1. The installation bolt 20 passes through the installation base plate 18 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the heat dissipation fan 17. The fixed bolt 23 passes through the support base plate 21 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1. It is safe and convenient to use.
[0023] Working principle: First, the battery is put into the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1 through the inlet and outlet of the new energy vehicle battery 2 to facilitate the full-automatic disassembly of the new energy vehicle battery. The movable clamping plate 4 is convenient for receiving the battery, and the placement groove 5 is convenient for limiting the battery. The protective leakage net 6 filters the electrolytic liquid inside the battery into the waste liquid collection drawer 9. The anti-corrosion coating 12 prevents the liquid from corroding the waste liquid collection drawer 9 during long-term storage. The first groove 7 hides the first handle 8 inside, and the second groove 10 hides the second handle 11 inside, which is convenient for the installation of the protective door panel 13. The first handle 8 is convenient for pulling out the movable clamping plate 4 to facilitate the collection of the disassembled battery. The second handle 11 is convenient for pulling out the waste liquid collection drawer 9 to facilitate the treatment of the internal electrolyte. The protective door panel 13 is convenient for providing protection to prevent explosion and debris splashing during the battery disassembly process. The door handle 15 is convenient for opening and closing, and the door lock 16 is convenient for locking the protective door panel 13, which helps to improve the safety of disassembly. The heat dissipation fan 17 is convenient for dissipating heat from the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1. The installation bolt 20 passes through the installation base plate 18 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the heat dissipation fan 17. The fixed bolt 23 passes through the support base plate 21 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the full-automatic disassembly equipment body 1. It is safe and convenient to use. In this way, the operation process of a full-automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries is completed.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fully automatic disassembling device body (1), wherein a new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet port (2) is arranged on one side of the fully automatic disassembling device body (1), wherein two symmetrically distributed movable card slots (3) are arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet port (2), wherein the inner wall of the movable card slot (3) is slidably connected with a movable card plate (4) adapted thereto, wherein a placement groove (5) is arranged on the top of the movable card plate (4), wherein a protective leakage net (6) is arranged on the bottom of the placement groove (5), wherein a waste liquid collection drawer (9) is arranged on the bottom of the movable card plate (4), wherein the waste liquid collection drawer (9) is slidably connected between the movable card plate (4) and the new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet port (2), and wherein the inner wall of the waste liquid collection drawer (9) is coated with an anti-corrosion coating (12).
2. The fully automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A protective door panel (13) is provided on the outside of the new energy vehicle battery inlet and outlet port (2), and the protective door panel (13) is hingedly fixed to an outer wall of one side of the automatic disassembly equipment body by means of a hinge (14), and a door handle (15) is provided on the outer wall of the other side of the protective door panel (13), and a door lock (16) is provided below the door handle (15).
3. The fully automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable clamping plate (4) is provided with a first groove (7), and the inner wall of the first groove (7) is provided with a first handle (8).
4. The fully automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the waste liquid collection drawer (9) is provided with two symmetrically distributed second grooves (10), and the inner wall of the second groove (10) is provided with a second handle (11).
5. The fully automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A heat dissipation fan (17) is arranged on the top of the fully automatic disassembling equipment body (1), and a mounting base plate (18) is arranged on the bottom of the heat dissipation fan (17).
6. The fully automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Mounting screw grooves (19) are provided on both sides of the mounting base plate (18), and the mounting screw grooves (19) are also provided on the top of the fully automatic disassembly equipment body (1). The mounting screw grooves (19) are connected and fixed to the mounting base plate (18) and the fully automatic disassembly equipment body (1) by means of mounting bolts (20) adapted thereto.
7. The fully automatic disassembly equipment for new energy vehicle batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A supporting base plate (21) is provided at the bottom of the fully automatic disassembling equipment body (1), and fixing screw grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the fully automatic disassembling equipment body (1). The fixing screw grooves (22) are connected and fixed to the supporting base plate (21) and the machine tool by fixing bolts (23) matched thereto.