Crawler belt punching and assembling equipment
By designing crawler drilling assembly equipment, using components such as feed racks, transportation bases and limit seats, continuous drilling of crawler plates is achieved, solving the problem of inconsistent drilling operations of crawler plates, improving efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421998018.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process of the track plate, the track plate needs to be replaced frequently, resulting in inconsistent drilling operations, wasting time and reducing efficiency.
A crawler drilling assembly equipment is designed, including a main frame, feed rack, transportation base, limit seat, drill bit and transmission rod. The track plate is moved into the placement groove through the feed rack, and the transportation base drives the track plate to rotate intermittently, and ensures that the track plate is stably drilled under the downward pressure of the limit seat.
Continuous drilling of the track plate is realized, the process of frequent replacement of the track plate is avoided, the drilling efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced by uniformly operating the first motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223028531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crawler punching, in particular to a crawler punching and assembling device. Background Technique
[0002] The crawler plate is one of the chassis parts of construction machinery and is a vulnerable part of the construction machinery used. It is commonly used in construction machinery such as excavators, bulldozers, crawler cranes, and pavers. In the assembly of the crawler, the crawler plate plays a crucial role. The connection between the crawler plates is usually through a pin. In order to ensure the smooth installation of the pin, holes are drilled at both ends of the crawler plate. When drilling the crawler plate, the crawler plate needs to be clamped and fixed to ensure the accuracy of drilling. However, when drilling, after completing the drilling operation of one crawler plate, it needs to be removed, and then another crawler plate is reinstalled for a new drilling operation. However, this will lead to the discontinuity of the drilling operation, wasting a lot of time, thereby reducing the drilling efficiency. For this reason, we have proposed a crawler punching and assembling device. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model provides a crawler punching and assembling device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A crawler punching and assembling device includes a main frame, on which a feeding frame is fixedly connected. The feeding frame places the crawler plate. The inside of the main frame is connected with a transport matrix for rotating and transporting the crawler plate through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of placement grooves for transportation are arranged on the outside of the transport matrix. The transport matrix can rotate intermittently. At the top of the inside of the main frame, a limit seat for pressing and limiting the crawler plate is connected, and on one side of the main frame, a drill bit for punching the crawler plate is provided. One side of the main frame is connected with a transmission rod for driving the drill bit to reciprocate.
[0005] Optionally, the limit seat is movably connected to the main frame through a slide rail, and an electric push rod is fixed on the top of the limit seat, and the top of the electric push rod is fixed to the main frame.
[0006] Optionally, a fixed frame is fixed on the other side of the main frame, and a rotating plate is connected to the inside of the fixed frame through a rotating shaft, and a driving column is fixed on the rotating plate.
[0007] Optionally, an intermittent driving block is movably sleeved on the other side of the main frame. A driving groove is arranged on the intermittent driving block, and the outside of the intermittent driving block is arc-shaped and contacts the rotating plate. At the same time, the driving column corresponds to the driving groove.
[0008] Optionally, a first motor is fixed to the outer side of the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the fixing frame and is fixed to the center of one side of the rotating plate.
[0009] Optionally, a drill bit is fixed to one side of the main frame. A moving base is sleeved on both the drill bit and the transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is movably sleeved with the main frame. One end of the drill bit is fixed with a fixing plate, and a third motor is fixed to one side of the fixing plate. The output shaft of the third motor passes through the fixing plate and is fixed to the other end of the transmission rod.
[0010] Optionally, a reciprocating thread is provided on the transmission rod and is movably connected to the moving base. A slider is fixed inside the moving base, and the slider is located inside the reciprocating thread. One end of the drill bit extends into the inside of the moving base and is fixed with a gear. The gear is movably sleeved with the moving base. A second motor is fixed to one side of the moving base, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the gears.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. For this crawler drilling and assembling device, the crawler plate moves along the feeding frame into the placing groove, and then can be drilled under the conveying of the transport base. While discharging, it can load another crawler plate, avoiding the need to remove the previous crawler plate before loading the next one, thus improving the drilling efficiency.
[0013] 2. For this crawler drilling and assembling device, driven by the output shaft of the first motor, the rotating plate can rotate. And with the mutual cooperation of the driving column and the driving groove, the intermittent driving block can drive the transport base to rotate intermittently, thus providing time for drilling to ensure its smooth progress. And the first motor only needs to run evenly, without the need to control the transported crawler plate by constantly starting and stopping, so that it can reduce energy consumption. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the intermittent driving block connection of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving base connection of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the slider connection of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the gear connection of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, main frame; 2, feeding frame; 3, fixed frame; 4, first motor; 5, fixed rod; 6, transport base; 7, crawler plate; 8, limit seat; 9, electric push rod; 10, intermittent drive block; 11, rotating plate; 12, drive column; 13, drill bit; 14, transmission rod; 15, moving base; 16, second motor; 17, fixed plate; 18, third motor; 19, slider; 20, gear. Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a crawler punching and assembling device, including a main frame 1, on which a feeding frame 2 is fixedly connected. The feeding frame 2 is provided with a crawler plate 7. The feeding frame 2 is inclined, so that the crawler plate 7 can be fed smoothly. The inside of the main frame 1 is connected with a transport base 6 for rotating and transporting the crawler plate 7 through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of placement grooves for transportation are opened on the outside of the transport base 6. Thus, the transport base 6 can rotate at a fixed position on the main frame 1, and the crawler plate 7 can move into the placement groove and be transported under the drive of the transport base 6. The transport base 6 can rotate intermittently. When it rotates to the top, the transport base 6 stops rotating, so that the crawler plate 7 can be stably punched. At the top inside the main frame 1, there is a limit seat 8 for pressing and limiting the crawler plate 7. Under the pressing action of the limit seat 8, the crawler plate 7 transported to the top can be stably punched, ensuring the punching accuracy. And on one side of the main frame 1, there is a drill bit 13 for punching the crawler plate 7. By rotating the drill bit 13, the crawler plate 7 can be punched. On one side of the main frame 1, there is a transmission rod 14 for driving the drill bit 13 to reciprocate, so that the drill bit 13 can punch and, after punching is completed, smoothly separate from the crawler plate 7 to quickly discharge the material.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the limit seat 8 is movably connected to the main frame 1 through a slide rail, so that the limit seat 8 can move along the slide rail in a fixed trajectory, making its movement more stable. And an electric push rod 9 is fixed on the top of the limit seat 8, and the top end of the electric push rod 9 is fixed to the main frame 1. Under the push of the electric push rod 9, the limit seat 8 can be smoothly pressed down. The electric push rod 9 is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a fixed frame 3 is fixed on the other side of the main frame 1, and a rotating plate 11 is connected to the inside of the fixed frame 3 through a rotating shaft, so that the rotating plate 11 can rotate at a fixed position. A driving column 12 is fixed on the rotating plate 11. Driven by the rotating plate 11, the driving column 12 can rotate.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , an intermittent driving block 10 is movably sleeved on the other side of the main frame 1, so that the intermittent driving block 10 can rotate at a fixed position. A driving groove is provided on the intermittent driving block 10, and the outer side of the intermittent driving block 10 is arc-shaped and contacts the rotating plate 11. Thus, it can be ensured that when it stops rotating, it can remain stable, so as to ensure that the track plate 7 can be stably punched. At the same time, the driving column 12 corresponds to the driving groove. When the driving column 12 rotates into the driving groove, the driving column 12 can push the intermittent driving block 10 to rotate, thereby transporting the track plate 7.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a first motor 4 is fixed on the outer side of the fixed frame 3. The output shaft of the first motor 4 passes through the fixed frame 3 and is fixed to the center of one side of the rotating plate 11. Driven by the output shaft of the first motor 4, the rotating plate 11 can rotate. The first motor 4 is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , a drill bit 13 is fixed on one side of the main frame 1. A moving base body 15 is sleeved on both the drill bit 13 and the transmission rod 14, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the moving base body 15 and enabling it to move stably. One end of the transmission rod 14 is movably sleeved on the main frame 1. Under the limitation of the main frame 1, the transmission rod 14 can rotate at a fixed position. One end of the drill bit 13 is fixed with a fixing plate 17, and a third motor 18 is fixed on one side of the fixing plate 17. The output shaft of the third motor 18 passes through the fixing plate 17 and is fixed to the other end of the transmission rod 14. Driven by the output shaft of the third motor 18, the transmission rod 14 can rotate. The third motor 18 is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, a reciprocating thread is provided on the transmission rod 14 and it is movably connected to the moving base 15. A slider 19 is fixed inside the moving base 15. The slider 19 is located within the reciprocating thread. When the transmission rod 14 rotates, the slider 19 can move relatively within the reciprocating thread, thereby driving the moving base 15 to perform reciprocating motion. One end of the drill bit 13 extends into the moving base 15 and is fixed with a gear 20. Driven by the gear 20, the drill bit 13 can rotate. The gear 20 is movably sleeved on the moving base 15. Under the limitation of the moving base 15, the gear 20 can rotate at a fixed position. And a second motor 16 is fixed on one side of the moving base 15. The output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to one of the gears 20. Driven by the output shaft of the second motor 16, the gear 20 can rotate. The second motor 16 is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0029] In summary, for this crawler drilling and assembling device, during use, driven by the output shaft of the first motor 4, the rotating plate 11 can rotate, and then drive the driving column 12 to rotate. After the driving column 12 moves into the driving groove, it pushes the intermittent driving block 10 to rotate, so that the intermittent driving block 10 can drive the transportation base 6 to rotate intermittently, and just transport the crawler plate 7 moved to the placement groove through the feeding frame 2 to the top. Then, driven by the electric push rod 9, the limiting seat 8 can press down to limit the crawler plate 7. At this time, driven by the output shaft of the third motor 18, the transmission rod 14 rotates, and then drives the moving base 15 to move through the slider 19, so that the drill bit 13 can move to drill the crawler plate 7, and continue to drive it to separate from the crawler plate 7 after the drilling is completed. Driven by the output shaft of the second motor 16, the gear 20 can rotate, so that the drill bit 13 can rotate to drill the crawler plate 7.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crawler punching assembly device, comprising a main frame (1), a feeding frame (2) fixedly connected to the main frame (1), a crawler plate (7) placed on the feeding frame (2), characterized in that: The main frame (1) is connected to a transport base (6) for rotating and transferring track shoes (7) via a rotating shaft, and a plurality of placement slots for transport are provided on the outer side of the transport base (6). The transport base (6) can be intermittently rotated. A limit seat (8) for pressing down the track shoes (7) is connected to the top of the main frame (1), and a drill bit (13) for drilling holes in the track shoes (7) is provided on one side of the main frame (1). A transmission rod (14) for driving the drill bit (13) to reciprocate is connected to one side of the main frame (1).
2. A crawler punching assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit seat (8) is movably connected to the main frame (1) via a slide rail, and an electric push rod (9) is fixed on the top of the limit seat (8), and the top end of the electric push rod (9) is fixed to the main frame (1).
3. The crawler punching assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (3) is fixed on the other side of the main frame (1), and a rotating plate (11) is connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (3) via a rotating shaft, and a driving column (12) is fixed on the rotating plate (11).
4. The crawler punching and assembling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An intermittent drive block (10) is movably sleeved on the other side of the main frame (1), a drive slot is provided on the intermittent drive block (10), and the outer side of the intermittent drive block (10) is arc-shaped and in contact with the rotating plate (11), while the drive column (12) corresponds to the drive slot.
5. The crawler punching and assembling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first motor (4) is fixed on the outer side of the fixing frame (3), and an output shaft of the first motor (4) passes through the fixing frame (3) and is fixed to the center of a circle on one side of the rotating plate (11).
6. The crawler punching assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drill bit (13) is fixed on one side of the main frame (1); a movable base (15) is sleeved on the drill bit (13) and a transmission rod (14); one end of the transmission rod (14) is movably sleeved on the main frame (1); a fixing plate (17) is fixed on one end of the drill bit (13); and a third motor (18) is fixed on one side of the fixing plate (17); an output shaft of the third motor (18) passes through the fixing plate (17) and is fixed to the other end of the transmission rod (14).
7. The crawler punching and assembling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission rod (14) is provided with a reciprocating thread and is movably connected to a movable base (15); a slider (19) is fixed inside the movable base (15); the slider (19) is inside the reciprocating thread; one end of the drill bit (13) extends into the movable base (15) and a gear (20) is fixed thereon; the gear (20) is movably sleeved with the movable base (15); and a second motor (16) is fixed on one side of the movable base (15); an output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to one of the gears (20).