Eccentric vibrator of concrete brick making machine

By designing the limiting mechanism in the eccentric vibrator of the concrete brick making machine, the problem of low angle adjustment efficiency of the eccentric wheel in the prior art is solved, rapid adjustment and angle consistency are achieved, and working efficiency is improved.

CN223029946UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHANDONG SHUANGDONG XINHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422158371.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The eccentric vibrators of existing concrete brick making machines are inefficient when adjusting the angle of the eccentric wheel, making it difficult to quickly achieve the consistent angle of the eccentric wheel on the two vibrators.

Method used

An eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine including a limiting mechanism is designed. The limiting mechanism is composed of a limiting unit and a transmission unit. Through the pressing rod, spring, limiting block, guide block and guide groove in the transmission unit, the rapid adjustment of the eccentric wheel and the vibrator is achieved.

Benefits of technology

By setting the limiting mechanism, the connection between the eccentric wheel and the vibrator can be quickly released, the angle adjustment process can be simplified, and the angle of the two eccentric wheels can be ensured to be consistent, thereby improving working efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223029946U_ABST
    Figure CN223029946U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine, which relates to the field of concrete brick making and comprises a base, a vibrator is mounted at the top end of the base, a vibrating plate is mounted at the top end of the vibrator through bolts, and a limiting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the vibrator. The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting unit and a transmission unit; the limiting unit is used for providing limiting for connection of the eccentric wheel and the vibrator; and the transmission unit is used for guiding the movement of the limiting unit. Through the arrangement of the limiting mechanism, when the vibrators and the vibration plate are installed, connection between the eccentric wheels and the shaft rods at the output ends of the vibrators can be relieved by applying downward pressing force to the pressing rods, the angles of the eccentric wheels can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted, the angles of the eccentric wheels on the two vibrators are kept consistent, and therefore the vibration plate can be installed conveniently. Power can be conveniently provided for vibration of the vibration plate in the follow-up process, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete brick making, in particular to an eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine. Background Technique

[0002] In order to make the concrete bricks have higher strength during forming, the existing concrete brick making machines are generally provided with one or more vibration sources. At present, there are two common forms of vibration sources for concrete brick making machines: one is to install an attached flat vibrator, and the other is an eccentric shaft vibrator self-made by the manufacturer of the brick making machine.

[0003] In the prior art, before making concrete bricks using an eccentric vibrator, it is necessary to adjust the eccentric wheels of multiple eccentric vibrators to ensure that the angles of the eccentric wheels are consistent. In order to further improve the efficiency and facilitate the rapid adjustment of the eccentric wheels, the utility model provides an eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine, including a base, a vibrator is installed at the top end of the base, a vibrating plate is installed at the top end of the vibrator through bolts, and a limiting mechanism is arranged at the output end of the vibrator;

[0006] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting unit and a transmission unit;

[0007] The limiting unit is used to provide a limit for the connection between the eccentric wheel and the vibrator;

[0008] The transmission unit is used to provide a guide for the movement of the limiting unit.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: The transmission unit includes an eccentric wheel, a pressing rod, a spring, a limiting block, a guiding block, and a guiding groove;

[0010] The eccentric wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the vibrator, and the eccentric wheel is used to transmit the rotational force from the vibrator;

[0011] The pressing rod is axially slidably installed on the inner wall of the output end shaft rod of the vibrator and extends to the outer wall of the vibrator, and the pressing rod is used to drive the limiting block to move synchronously;

[0012] Both ends of the spring are respectively clamped on the inner wall of the shaft rod of the vibrator and the outer wall of the pressing rod, and the spring is used to always provide an elastic thrust in one direction for the pressing rod;

[0013] The limiting block is vertically and slidably installed on the inner wall of the pressing rod and extends to the outer wall of the top end of the pressing rod. The limiting block is used to transfer the rotational force from the vibrator to the eccentric wheel;

[0014] The guiding block is fixed on the outer wall of the limiting block and extends to the inside of the guiding groove. The guiding block is used to drive the synchronous movement of the guiding groove;

[0015] The guiding groove is opened on the inner wall of the shaft rod of the vibrator. The guiding groove is used to provide guidance for the vertical movement of the guiding block and the limiting block.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present invention: The limiting unit includes a limiting groove and a movable groove;

[0017] The limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel. The limiting groove is used to cooperate with the limiting block to limit the rotation of the eccentric wheel;

[0018] The movable groove is opened on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel and is located on one side of the limiting groove. The movable groove is used to provide a moving space for the movement of the limiting block.

[0019] As a further scheme of the present invention: The number of the limiting grooves is set to be multiple, and the multiple limiting grooves are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel.

[0020] As a further scheme of the present invention: The inner wall of the limiting groove matches the outer wall of the limiting block. The multiple limiting grooves are annularly distributed and the axis is the same as the axis of the vibrator.

[0021] As a further scheme of the present invention: The inner wall of the guiding groove matches the outer wall of the guiding block, and the outer wall of the guiding groove is integrally inclined.

[0022] As a further scheme of the present invention: A sliding groove for the axial movement of the pressing rod is formed on the inner wall of the output end shaft rod of the vibrator, and the outer wall of the pressing rod is integrally in a "T" - shaped structure.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] By setting the limiting mechanism, when installing the vibrator and the vibrating plate, the connection between the eccentric wheel and the output end shaft rod of the vibrator can be released by applying a downward pressing force to the pressing rod, which is convenient for quickly adjusting the angle of the eccentric wheel, making the angles of the eccentric wheels on the two vibrators consistent, facilitating the subsequent provision of power for the vibration of the vibrating plate, and further improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the vibrator of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 Internal structure sectional view of the eccentric wheel of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, base; 2, vibrator; 3, vibrating plate; 4, limiting mechanism; 401, eccentric wheel; 402, pressing rod; 403, spring; 404, limiting block; 405, guiding block; 406, guiding groove; 407, limiting groove; 408, movable groove. Specific implementation manner

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, an eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine includes a base 1, a vibrator 2 is installed at the top end of the base 1, a vibrating plate 3 is installed at the top end of the vibrator 2 through bolts, and a limiting mechanism 4 provided at the output end of the vibrator 2;

[0031] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a limiting unit and a transmission unit;

[0032] The limiting unit is used to provide limitation for the connection between the eccentric wheel 401 and the vibrator 2;

[0033] The transmission unit is used to provide guidance for the movement of the limiting unit;

[0034] The transmission unit includes an eccentric wheel 401, a pressing rod 402, a spring 403, a limiting block 404, a guiding block 405, and a guiding groove 406;

[0035] The eccentric wheel 401 is sleeved on the outer wall of the vibrator 2, and the eccentric wheel 401 is used to transmit the rotational force from the vibrator 2;

[0036] The pressing rod 402 is axially slidably installed on the inner wall of the output end shaft of the vibrator 2 and extends to the outer wall of the vibrator 2, and the pressing rod 402 is used to drive the limiting block 404 to move synchronously;

[0037] Both ends of the spring 403 are respectively clamped on the inner wall of the shaft of the vibrator 2 and the outer wall of the pressing rod 402, and the spring 403 is used to always provide an elastic thrust in one direction for the pressing rod 402;

[0038] The limiting block 404 is vertically slidably installed on the inner wall of the pressing rod 402 and extends to the outer wall of the top end of the pressing rod 402. The limiting block 404 is used to transmit the rotational force from the vibrator 2 to the eccentric wheel 401;

[0039] The guiding block 405 is fixed on the outer wall of the limiting block 404 and extends to the inner side of the guiding groove 406. The guiding block 405 is used to drive the guiding groove 406 to move synchronously;

[0040] The guiding groove 406 is formed on the inner wall of the shaft rod of the vibrator 2. The guiding groove 406 is used to provide guidance for the vertical movement of the guiding block 405 and the limiting block 404;

[0041] The limiting unit includes a limiting groove 407 and a movable groove 408;

[0042] The limiting groove 407 is formed on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel 401. The limiting groove 407 is used to cooperate with the limiting block 404 to limit the rotation of the eccentric wheel 401;

[0043] The movable groove 408 is formed on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel 401 and is located on one side of the limiting groove 407. The movable groove 408 is used to provide a moving space for the movement of the limiting block 404.

[0044] In this embodiment: When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the eccentric wheel 401, a squeezing force can be applied to the pressing rod 402. The stressed pressing rod 402 will axially move along the inner wall of the output end shaft rod of the vibrator 2, and a squeezing force is applied to the spring 403. The moving pressing rod 402 synchronously drives the limiting block 404 to move, so that the guiding block 405 fixed on the outer wall of the limiting block 404 will move along the inner side of the guiding groove 406. Since the outer wall of the guiding groove 406 is integrally inclined, then the guiding block 405 will drive the limiting block 404 to enter the inside of the limiting block 404 along the track of the guiding groove 406, and at this time the limiting block 404 will also gradually move from the inside of the limiting groove 407 to the inside of the movable groove 408, releasing the rotational limit of the eccentric wheel 401. At this time, a rotational force can be applied to the eccentric wheel 401 to adjust the angles of the two eccentric wheels 401 to be the same. The operation is convenient and the work efficiency is further improved.

[0045] Please refer specifically to Figures 1 - 3 , the number of the limiting grooves 407 is set to be multiple. The multiple limiting grooves 407 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel 401. The inner wall of the limiting groove 407 matches the outer wall of the limiting block 404. The multiple limiting grooves 407 are annularly distributed and the axis is the same as the axis of the vibrator 2. The inner wall of the guiding groove 406 matches the outer wall of the guiding block 405. The outer wall of the guiding groove 406 is integrally inclined. A chute for the axial movement of the pressing rod 402 is formed on the inner wall of the output end shaft rod of the vibrator 2. The outer wall of the pressing rod 402 is integrally in a "T" - shaped structure.

[0046] In this embodiment: With this structure, under the action of the "T" shape of the pressing rod 402, the moving distance of the pressing rod 402 can be limited. Through a plurality of limiting grooves 407, after the eccentric wheel 401 rotates to other angles, the limiting block 404 can enter into a corresponding limiting groove 407 again.

[0047] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An eccentric vibrator for a concrete brick making machine, comprising a base (1), a vibrator (2) being mounted on the top of the base (1), a vibrating plate (3) being mounted on the top of the vibrator (2) via bolts, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (4) arranged at the output end of the vibrator (2); The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a limiting unit and a transmission unit; The limiting unit is used to provide a limit for the connection between the eccentric wheel (401) and the vibrator (2); The transmission unit is used to provide guidance for the movement of the limiting unit.

2. The eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises an eccentric wheel (401), a pressing rod (402), a spring (403), a limit block (404), a guide block (405), and a guide groove (406); The eccentric wheel (401) is sleeved on the outer wall of the vibrator (2), and the eccentric wheel (401) is used to transmit the rotational force from the vibrator (2); The pressing rod (402) is axially slidably mounted on the inner wall of the shaft at the output end of the vibrator (2) and extends to the outer wall of the vibrator (2), and the pressing rod (402) is used to drive the limit block (404) to move synchronously; The two ends of the spring (403) are respectively clamped on the inner wall of the shaft of the vibrator (2) and the outer wall of the pressing rod (402), and the spring (403) is used to always provide the pressing rod (402) with an elastic thrust in one direction; The limit block (404) is vertically slidably mounted on the inner wall of the pressing rod (402) and extends to the outer wall of the top end of the pressing rod (402), and the limit block (404) is used to transmit the rotational force from the vibrator (2) to the eccentric wheel (401); The guide block (405) is fixed on the outer wall of the limiting block (404) and extends to the inner side of the guide groove (406), and the guide block (405) is used to drive the guide groove (406) to move synchronously; The guide groove (406) is provided on the inner wall of the shaft of the vibrator (2), and the guide groove (406) is used to provide guidance for the vertical movement of the guide block (405) and the limit block (404).

3. The eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting unit comprises a limiting groove (407) and a movable groove (408); The limiting groove (407) is provided on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel (401), and the limiting groove (407) is used to cooperate with the limiting block (404) to limit the rotation of the eccentric wheel (401); The movable groove (408) is formed on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel (401) and is located on one side of the limiting groove (407). The movable groove (408) is used to provide a movable space for the movement of the limiting block (404).

4. The eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the limiting grooves (407), and the plurality of limiting grooves (407) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the eccentric wheel (401).

5. The eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (407) matches the outer wall of the limiting block (404); a plurality of the limiting grooves (407) are distributed in a ring shape and the axis thereof is the same as the axis of the vibrator (2).

6. The eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide groove (406) matches the outer wall of the guide block (405), and the outer wall of the guide groove (406) is in an inclined state as a whole.

7. The eccentric vibrator of a concrete brick making machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shaft at the output end of the vibrator (2) is formed with a sliding groove for the axial movement of the pressing rod (402), and the outer wall of the pressing rod (402) is in a "T"-shaped structure as a whole.