Plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank

By designing a plastic particle homogenization baking tank including a spiral feeding device, a fan-driven conveying pipeline and a screen plate, the problem of low homogenization and drying efficiency of plastic particles in the prior art is solved, and more efficient homogenization and drying effects are achieved.

CN223030126UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27TAIZHOU WANMING NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422000908.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic particle homogenization baking tanks are inefficient during the homogenization and drying of plastic particles. The plastic particles land quickly and easily accumulate, resulting in repeated drying and low working efficiency.

Method used

A plastic particle homogenization baking tank including a tank body, a support frame, a feed funnel, a spiral feeding device, a screen plate and a drying fan are designed. Through the spiral feeding device and the fan-driven conveying pipeline, the uniform distribution and rapid transport of plastic particles are achieved. The screen plate shakes up and down through the driving mechanism to further improve the homogenization effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the homogenization and drying efficiency of plastic particles, reduces the need for repeated drying, improves work efficiency, and makes operation more convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223030126U_ABST
    Figure CN223030126U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of baking tanks, and particularly relates to a plastic particle homogenizing baking tank. The feeding device comprises a tank body, a supporting frame is fixedly installed outside the tank body, a feeding hopper is connected to the bottom of the tank body in a through mode, a first feeding device is fixedly installed inside the tank body, three sets of sieve plates are arranged on the outer wall of the first feeding device in a sleeved mode, and the top ends of the sieve plates are in transmission connection with a driving mechanism. A plurality of drying fans are installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the tank body, second feeding devices are placed on the two sides of the tank body, and each second feeding device is composed of a draught fan, a conveying pipeline and a feeding hopper. The first feeding device and the second feeding device are connected to the two sides of the interior and the exterior of the tank body in a penetrating mode respectively, the conveying speed of plastic particles can be increased conveniently, meanwhile, the three sets of sieve plates capable of shaking are installed in the tank body, and the overall homogenizing quality of the plastic particles can be further improved conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of baking tanks, and relates to a plastic particle homogenization baking tank. Background Technique

[0002] In the production of existing modified polypropylene plastics, the material strips extruded by an extruder are cooled by the cooling water in a water tank, dried by a blower drying device, and finally cut into pellets by a pelletizer. After passing through a vibrating screen, the qualified plastic particles are directly fed into a homogenization tank. After the material homogenization is completed, it is directly packed and packaged.

[0003] A plastic particle homogenization baking tank is a device dedicated to the treatment of plastic particles, mainly used in the homogenization and drying processes of plastic particles. The plastic particle homogenization baking tank adopts the working principle of spiral stirring to ensure that the input materials are evenly distributed inside the barrel through the main shaft and fall cyclically in a scattering manner to achieve full mixing of the materials. It is applicable to industrial applications such as dyeing granulation, modification of plastic particles, and recycling and processing of recycled crushed materials.

[0004] The existing homogenization device has a relatively simple structure and function. It is mainly divided into two feeding methods: direct infusion at the top of the baking tank and spiral blades. At the same time, the existing spiral stirring causes the plastic particles to fall relatively fast in a scattering manner, and it is easy to pile up together. Therefore, it is necessary to repeatedly dry the plastic particles, resulting in low work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic particle homogenization baking tank for the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A plastic particle homogenization baking tank includes a tank body. A support frame is fixedly installed outside the tank body. A feeding funnel is connected to the bottom of the tank body in a through manner. A first feeding device is fixedly installed inside the tank body. Three sets of sieve plates are sleeved on the outer wall of the first feeding device. The top end of the sieve plate is connected to a driving mechanism in a transmission manner. A number of drying fans are installed on both inner walls of the tank body. Second feeding devices are placed on both sides of the tank body. The second feeding device is composed of a blower, a conveying pipeline, and a feeding funnel. The air outlet of the blower is connected to the conveying pipeline in a through manner. The other end of the conveying pipeline is connected to the inside of the tank body in a through manner, and a feeding funnel is connected to the conveying pipeline in a through manner.

[0008] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, the first feeding device is composed of a sleeve, a spiral rod, a first driving wheel, and a driving motor. The sleeve is a hollow metal tube structure, and one end is connected to the feeding funnel at the bottom of the tank body in a through manner.

[0009] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, the other end of the sleeve is placed at the central position inside the tank body, and there is a certain distance between the top end face of the sleeve and the inner wall of the top cover of the tank body.

[0010] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, one end of the screw rod is movably connected to the support frame through a bearing. The other end of the screw rod passes through the top cover of the tank body and is fixedly connected to the first driving wheel, and the outer wall of the screw rod is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0011] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, the first driving wheel is connected to the driving motor through a belt drive. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body, and the driving motor is connected to the control electric box through signal line transmission.

[0012] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, the driving mechanism is composed of a motor, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod, a support rod, a sleeve and a spring. The motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tank body, and the driving end of the motor passes through the tank body and is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel.

[0013] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, one side of the eccentric wheel is movably connected to the connecting rod through a pin shaft. The other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the support rod through a pin shaft. The other end of the support rod is slidably placed in the sleeve, and the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body. A spring is sleeved on the sleeve.

[0014] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, the three groups of sieve plates are all of a hollow metal plate structure. The central position of the sieve plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve and is slidably connected, and mounting holes are provided on both sides of the sieve plate.

[0015] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, the support rod is connected by a threaded rod. The three groups of sieve plates are slidably connected by sleeving on the support rod through the mounting holes, and support nuts are screwed and connected on both the upper and lower sides of the mounting holes.

[0016] In the above-mentioned plastic particle homogenization baking tank, the drying fans are correspondingly installed on the inner wall of the tank body and are arranged between the three groups of sieve plates. A glass observation window made of transparent material is provided on the outer wall of the tank body.

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] The utility model fixes and installs a spiral first feeding device inside the baking tank, which is convenient for extracting and conveying the plastic particle raw materials at the bottom of the tank body. At the same time, strong air blowers are connected through conveying pipelines on both sides of the tank body, and a feeding funnel is connected through the conveying pipeline in a through manner. Thus, the plastic particle raw materials can be quickly conveyed into the tank body by wind force, which not only increases the conveying efficiency of the tank body but also makes the operation more convenient. At the same time, three sieve plates are placed inside the tank body. The three sieve plates are all of a hollow metal plate structure. The sieve plates are stably placed on the support rods through the mounting holes on both sides of the sieve plates, and a support nut is screwed and connected to the bottom of the sieve plates. Thus, the distance between the sieve plates can be adjusted. At the same time, an eccentric wheel is movably connected to the top of the support rod through a connecting rod, and the eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on a motor. Thus, the motor can be used to drive the sieve plates to move up and down. In this way, the plastic particle raw materials scattered by the first feeding device and the second feeding device can fall on the sieve plates, and the sieve plates are used for shaking and dispersing. Further, the drying fan is used to improve the homogenization effect and improve the working efficiency.

[0019] Other advantages, objectives, and features of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following description and partially understood by those skilled in the art through the research and practice of the utility model. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 is the external front view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 is the placement schematic diagram of the sieve plate of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 is the connection schematic diagram of the eccentric wheel and the connecting rod of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 is the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at position A in.

[0025] Figure 6 is the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at position B in.

[0026] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, support frame; 3, feeding funnel; 4, first feeding device; 41, sleeve; 42, spiral rod; 43, first driving wheel; 44, driving motor; 5, sieve plate; 51, mounting hole; 52, support nut; 6, driving mechanism; 61, motor; 62, eccentric wheel; 63, connecting rod; 64, support rod; 65, sleeve; 66, spring; 7, drying fan; 8, second feeding device; 81, blower; 82, conveying pipeline; 9, observation window. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] As Figures 1-6 shown, a plastic particle homogenizing baking tank includes a tank body 1. A support frame 2 is fixedly installed outside the tank body 1. A feed funnel 3 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 1 in a through manner. A first feeding device 4 is fixedly installed inside the tank body 1. Three groups of sieve plates 5 are sleeved on the outer wall of the first feeding device 4. A driving mechanism 6 is connected to the top end of the sieve plate 5 in a driving manner. A number of drying fans 7 are installed on both inner walls of the tank body 1. Second feeding devices 8 are placed on both sides of the tank body 1. The second feeding device 8 is composed of a fan 81, a conveying pipeline 82 and a feed funnel 3. The outlet of the fan 81 is connected to the conveying pipeline 82 in a through manner. The other end of the conveying pipeline 82 is connected to the inside of the tank body 1 in a through manner, and a feed funnel 3 is connected to the conveying pipeline 82 in a through manner.

[0029] In this embodiment, by fixedly installing a support frame 2 outside the tank body 1, it is convenient to keep the installation of the tank body 1 stable. A feed funnel 3 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1, and a first feeding device 4 is fixedly installed inside the feed funnel 3. The first feeding device 4 is arranged in the tank body 1 in a through manner. Thus, the plastic particle raw materials at the bottom of the tank body 1 can be conveyed to the inside of the tank body 1 by using the first feeding device 4. At the same time, three groups of sieve plates 5 are arranged inside the tank body 1, and a driving mechanism 6 is connected to the top end of the sieve plate 5 in a driving manner. Thus, the sieve plate 5 can be driven to move up and down by using the driving mechanism 6. At the same time, second feeding devices 8 are installed on both sides of the outside of the tank body 1 in a through manner, which is convenient to further improve the feeding speed of the tank body 1 and can reduce the abrasion degree of the plastic particle raw materials, and the practicability is more abundant.

[0030] Combined with Figure 1 as described, the first feeding device 4 is composed of a sleeve 41, a screw rod 42, a first driving wheel 43 and a driving motor 44. The sleeve 41 is a hollow metal tube structure and is connected to the feed funnel 3 at the bottom of the tank body 1 in a through manner at one end.

[0031] In this embodiment, by setting the sleeve 41 as a hollow metal tube structure and connecting the bottom of the sleeve 41 to the feed funnel 3 at the bottom of the support frame 2 in a through manner, the plastic particle raw materials inside the feed funnel 3 can be sucked and conveyed for use.

[0032] Combined with Figure 1 as shown, the other end of the sleeve 41 is placed at the central position inside the tank body 1. There is a certain distance between the top end face of the sleeve 41 and the inner wall of the top cover of the tank body 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, by placing the other end of the sleeve 41 inside the tank body 1 and setting a certain distance between the top end face of the sleeve 41 and the inner wall of the top cover of the tank body 1, it is convenient to better scatter the plastic particle raw materials inside the tank body 1.

[0034] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in the figure, one end of the screw rod 42 is movably connected to the support frame 2 through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod 42 passes through the top cover of the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected to the first driving wheel 43, and the outer wall of the screw rod 42 is attached to the inner wall of the sleeve 41.

[0035] In this embodiment, by placing the screw rod 42 fittingly inside the sleeve 41, one end is movably connected to the inside of the feeding funnel 3 through a bearing, and the other end is fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 43, which is convenient to drive the screw rod 42 to rotate by using the first driving wheel 43.

[0036] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the first driving wheel 43 is connected to the driving motor 44 through a belt drive, wherein the driving motor 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 1, and the driving motor 44 is connected to the inside of the control electric box through a signal line transmission.

[0037] In this embodiment, by connecting the first driving wheel 43 to the driving motor 44 through a belt transmission, it is convenient to drive the first driving wheel 43 to rotate by using the driving motor 44, and at the same time, the driving motor 44 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tank body 1, which is convenient to ensure the stable installation of the driving motor 44.

[0038] Combined with Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the driving mechanism 6 is composed of a motor 61, an eccentric wheel 62, a connecting rod 63, a support rod 64, a sleeve 65 and a spring 66, wherein the motor 61 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the tank body 1, and the driving end of the motor 61 passes through the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 62.

[0039] In this embodiment, by fixedly installing the motor 61 on the outer wall of the tank body 1, it is convenient to keep the stable installation of the motor 61, and at the same time, the driving end of the motor 61 passes through the shell of the tank body 1 and is connected with the eccentric wheel 62, so that the motor 61 can be used to drive the eccentric wheel 62 to rotate.

[0040] Combined with Figure 4 、 Figure 6 ​As shown, one side of the eccentric wheel 62 is movably connected to a connecting rod 63 through a pin shaft. The other end of the connecting rod 63 is movably connected to a support rod 64 through a pin shaft. The other end of the support rod 64 is slidably placed in a sleeve 65, and the bottom of the sleeve 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1. A spring 66 is sleeved on the sleeve 65.

[0041] In this embodiment, by movably connecting one end of the connecting rod 63 to the eccentric wheel 62 through a pin shaft and simultaneously movably connecting the other end of the connecting rod 63 to the support rod 64 through a pin shaft, it is convenient to drive the support rod 64 to move up and down by using the eccentric wheel 62. At the same time, the bottom of the support rod 64 is slidably placed in the sleeve 65, and a spring 66 is sleeved on the sleeve 65, so as to stably support the support rod 64.

[0042] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, the three groups of sieve plates 5 are all of a hollow metal plate structure. The central position of the sieve plate 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve 41 and is slidably connected. Mounting holes 51 are provided on both sides of the sieve plate 5.

[0043] In this embodiment, by sleeving the central position of the sieve plate 5 on the outer wall of the sleeve 41, it is convenient for the sieve plate 5 to slide on the sleeve 41. And mounting holes 51 are provided on both sides of the sieve plate 5, so that the sieve plate 5 can be better installed and placed for use.

[0044] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 6 As shown, the support rod 64 is connected by a threaded rod. The three groups of sieve plates 5 are slidably connected by sleeving on the support rod 64 through the mounting holes 51, and support nuts 52 are screwed and connected on both the upper and lower sides of the mounting holes 51.

[0045] In this embodiment, the sieve plate 5 is stably placed on the support rod 64 through the mounting hole 51, and support nuts 52 are screwed and connected on both the upper and lower sides of the sieve plate 5, so that the position height of the sieve plate 5 can be adjusted and fixed.

[0046] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the drying fans 7 are correspondingly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1 and are arranged between the three groups of sieve plates 5. A glass observation window 9 made of a transparent material is provided on the outer wall of the tank body 1.

[0047] In this embodiment, by correspondingly installing the drying fans 7 on the inner walls on both sides of the tank body 1 and arranging them between the three groups of sieve plates 5, it is convenient to heat or ventilate the gas inside the tank body 1, and at the same time, the internal situation of the tank body 1 can be observed at any time through the observation window 9.

[0048] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0049] When the utility model is in use, the support frame 2 is placed at the processing position. At this time, the plastic particle raw materials are conveyed according to the processing method. The plastic particle raw materials can be put in through the feeding funnel 3 at the bottom of the support frame 2, and by the rotation of the screw rod 42, the plastic particles are further conveyed from the sleeve 41 into the interior of the tank body 1 and scattered from the top end of the sleeve 41 onto the sieve plate 5. At the same time, both sides of the tank body 1 are connected to the blower 81 through the conveying pipeline 82. An feeding funnel 3 is also installed on the conveying pipeline 82, which is convenient for using the powerful blower 81 to blow the plastic particles into the interior of the tank body 1. This not only increases the conveying efficiency of the plastic particles, but also can reduce the abrasion of the plastic particles to a certain extent, with richer practicability. At the same time, three groups of sieve plates 5 are sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve 41, and both sides of the sieve plate 5 are screwed and connected to the support rod 64 through the support nuts 52. The top end of the support rod 64 is movably connected to the connecting rod 63 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 63 is movably connected to the eccentric wheel 62 through a pin shaft. Thus, the eccentric wheel 62 can be used to drive the support rod 64 to move up and down, further driving the sieve plate 5 to vibrate, so that the plastic particles can be dried more evenly and fully. This not only speeds up the working efficiency, but also can further improve the diversity of the device.

[0050] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar ways to replace them, but will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model.

[0051] Although terms such as 1, tank body; 2, support frame; 3, feeding funnel; 4, first feeding device; 41, sleeve; 42, screw rod; 43, first driving wheel; 44, driving motor; 5, sieve plate; 51, mounting hole; 52, support nut; 6, driving mechanism; 61, motor; 62, eccentric wheel; 63, connecting rod; 64, support rod; 65, sleeve; 66, spring; 7, drying fan; 8, second feeding device; 81, blower; 82, conveying pipeline; 9, observation window are used more in this article, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. Using these terms is only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model, and interpreting them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank, comprising a tank body (1), wherein a support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the tank body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is connected with a feeding hopper (3) in a through-type manner. A first feeding device (4) is fixedly installed inside the tank body (1). Three groups of sieve plates (5) are sleeved on the outer wall of the first feeding device (4). The top of the sieve plates (5) is connected to a driving mechanism (6) in a transmission manner. A plurality of drying fans (7) are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the tank body (1). A second feeding device (8) is placed on both sides of the tank body (1). The second feeding device (8) is composed of a fan (81), a conveying pipeline (82) and a feeding hopper (3). The air outlet of the fan (81) is connected with a conveying pipeline (82). The other end of the conveying pipeline (82) is connected with the inside of the tank body (1) in a through-type manner. The feeding funnel (3) is connected with the conveying pipeline (82) in a through-type manner.

2. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first feeding device (4) is composed of a sleeve (41), a spiral rod (42), a first driving wheel (43) and a driving motor (44), wherein the sleeve (41) is a hollow metal tube structure, one end of which is connected to the feeding funnel (3) at the bottom of the tank body (1) in a through-type manner.

3. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the sleeve (41) is placed at the inner center of the tank body (1), wherein a certain distance is provided between the top end surface of the sleeve (41) and the inner wall of the top cover of the tank body (1).

4. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spiral rod (42) is movably connected to the support frame (2) through a bearing, and the other end of the spiral rod (42) passes through the top cover of the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected to the first driving wheel (43), and the outer wall of the spiral rod (42) is closely connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (41).

5. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first driving wheel (43) is connected to the driving motor (44) through a belt drive, wherein the driving motor (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body (1), and the driving motor (44) is connected to the control electric box through a signal line transmission.

6. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) is composed of a motor (61), an eccentric wheel (62), a connecting rod (63), a supporting rod (64), a sleeve (65) and a spring (66), wherein the motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the tank body (1), and the driving end of the motor (61) passes through the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel (62).

7. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the eccentric wheel (62) is movably connected to a connecting rod (63) via a pin, and the other end of the connecting rod (63) is movably connected to a support rod (64) via a pin. The other end of the support rod (64) is slidably placed in a sleeve (65), and the bottom of the sleeve (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1). A spring (66) is sleeved on the sleeve (65).

8. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The three groups of sieve plates (5) are all hollow metal plate structures, wherein the center of the sieve plate (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve (41) and is slidably connected, and mounting holes (51) are provided on both sides of the sieve plate (5).

9. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support rod (64) is a threaded rod connection, wherein the three groups of sieve plates (5) are slidably connected on the support rod (64) through the mounting holes (51), and support nuts (52) are screwed and connected on both the upper and lower sides of the mounting holes (51).

10. The plastic particle homogenizing and baking tank according to claim 9, characterized in that: The drying fan (7) is installed on the inner wall of the tank body (1) and is arranged between the three groups of sieve plates (5), wherein a glass observation window (9) made of a transparent material is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body (1).