Potato temporary storage box
By designing an automated potato storage box, using feed transfer components, buffer components and discharge channels, the problems of high labor intensity for workers, easy drop and easy blockage of potatoes in the prior art are solved, and efficient and automated potato storage and handling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422211411.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
When storing and handling potatoes in the existing potato storage box, workers are labor-intensive, potatoes are prone to falling and injured, and the outlet of the temporary storage box is easily blocked, affecting production efficiency.
A potato storage box is designed, using an automated feed conveying component and a conveying conveying component, combining the buffer component and the buffer layer to realize the automated storage and discharge of potatoes, and prevent blockage by setting up discharge channels.
It improves the automation of potato storage and handling, reduces the risk of potato fall injury, avoids export blockage, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223031826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of potato storage, in particular to a potato temporary storage box. Background Art
[0002] Potatoes are rich in dietary fiber, which helps to promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and dredge the intestines. From a nutritional point of view, it has more advantages than rice and flour, can supply a large amount of heat energy to the human body, and can be called a "perfect food". People can maintain life and health only by potatoes and whole milk. Therefore, potatoes are becoming more and more popular among people.
[0003] In order to meet the needs of different customers, potatoes generally need to be screened, classified and temporarily stored for use before processing. When storing potatoes in the existing temporary storage boxes, manual labor or conveyor belts are generally used to transport the potatoes. When manually pouring the potatoes into the temporary storage box, the labor intensity of workers is high; if the conveyor belt is used to transport them to the temporary storage box, due to factors such as height difference, the potatoes are easily bruised. In addition, when the potatoes in the temporary storage box are discharged, the outlet is easily blocked, affecting production efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a potato temporary storage box, which has the effects of high automation degree, fast storage speed and preventing potatoes from being bruised. The specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0005] A potato temporary storage box, which includes a box body. The box body includes a feeding end and a discharging end. A buffer assembly is arranged at the feeding end. The buffer assembly is arranged inside the box body and is connected to a feeding conveyor assembly. The feeding conveyor assembly extends along the length direction of the box body and is inclined relative to the horizontal direction. The height of the side close to the buffer assembly is lower than the height of the side far from the buffer assembly; the feeding conveyor assembly is connected to a conveying conveyor assembly, and the potatoes on the conveying conveyor assembly enter the box body through the feeding conveyor assembly for storage; a discharging port is arranged at the discharging end, and the discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the potatoes in the box body can be discharged through the discharging port.
[0006] Further, the buffer assembly includes a buffer frame body, and a plurality of buffer plates are movably arranged on the buffer frame body, and the potatoes fall into the box body after being decelerated by the buffer plates.
[0007] Further, the buffer plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is hinged to the frame body, and an elastic member is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the elastic member can reset the buffer plate.
[0008] Further, the elastic member is a torsion spring, and the buffer plate is a rubber plate.
[0009] Further, the feeding conveyor assembly is inclined relative to the horizontal direction, and the height of the side close to the buffer assembly is lower than that of the side far from the buffer assembly; the conveying conveyor assembly is horizontally arranged, and one end of the conveying conveyor assembly is connected to the feeding conveyor assembly and is arranged above the feeding conveyor assembly.
[0010] Further, a baffle is arranged at one end of the feeding conveyor assembly close to the conveying conveyor assembly, and the baffle can prevent the potatoes from falling outside the box body.
[0011] Further, a plurality of fixed columns are arranged on the top of the box body. One side of the feeding conveyor assembly close to the buffer assembly is hinged to the fixed columns, one side of the feeding conveyor assembly far from the buffer assembly is hinged to the telescopic assembly, and the telescopic assembly is hinged to the fixed columns.
[0012] Further, a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body. A discharge channel is formed between the support plate and the bottom of the box body. The potatoes first enter the discharge channel and then are discharged from the discharge port.
[0013] Further, the cross-section of the bottom of the box body is an inverted trapezoid, and the support plate is an inverted V shape. The lower bottom of the inverted trapezoid and the inverted V-shaped support plate enclose to form the discharge channel. There is a gap between the support plate and the waist of the inverted trapezoid so that the potatoes can enter the discharge channel.
[0014] Further, a buffer layer is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the top of the support plate close to the buffer assembly to prevent the potatoes from being damaged.
[0015] The structure of the present utility model is ingeniously designed and has a high degree of automation. The feeding conveyor assembly and the conveying conveyor assembly are cooperated to feed the box body, and the potatoes can automatically fill the box body along the feeding conveyor assembly; by arranging the buffer assembly and the buffer layer, the risk of the potatoes being damaged is greatly reduced. By arranging the discharge channel, the blockage of the discharge port by the potatoes can be prevented, and the working reliability is improved.
[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specifically illustrates the specific embodiments of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered to be a limitation of the present utility model. And throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the potato temporary storage box of the present utility modelFigure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional view of the potato temporary storage box of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional view of the buffer assembly of the potato temporary storage box of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part A of
[0022] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional view of the buffer plate of the potato temporary storage box of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the discharge channel formed by enclosing the support plate and the box body of the potato temporary storage box of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manner
[0024] In order to better understand the purpose, function and specific design of the present utility model, the potato temporary storage box of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] As Figures 1-6 shown, the potato temporary storage box of the present utility model includes a box body 1, the box body 1 includes a feeding end and a discharging end, a buffer assembly 2 is arranged at the feeding end, the buffer assembly 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, the buffer assembly 2 is connected to a feeding conveyor assembly 3, the feeding conveyor assembly 3 is connected to a conveying conveyor assembly 4, the potatoes on the conveying conveyor assembly 4 are conveyed to the buffer assembly 2 through the feeding conveyor assembly 3, and then enter the box body 1 for storage; a discharging port 5 is arranged at the discharging end, the discharging port 5 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the potatoes in the box body 1 can be discharged through the discharging port 5.
[0026] Specifically, as Figures 3-5 shown, the buffer assembly 2 includes a buffer frame body 21, a plurality of buffer plates 22 are movably arranged on the buffer frame body 21, and the potatoes fall into the box body 1 after being decelerated by the buffer plates 22. In this embodiment, the buffer plate 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 23, a hinged support ear 24 is arranged on the buffer frame body 21, and the rotating shaft 23 is hinged to the hinged support ear 24; an elastic member is also sleeved on the rotating shaft 23, and the elastic member can reset the buffer plate 22 to the horizontal position after it falls.
[0027] In this embodiment, the elastic member is a torsion spring, a first limiting portion 25 is arranged on the hinged support ear 24; both ends of the rotating shaft 23 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate 26 respectively, a second limiting portion is arranged on the mounting plate 26, and both ends of the torsion spring are connected to the first limiting portion 25 and the second limiting portion respectively; a buffer plate 22 is arranged on the mounting plate 26, and in order to further enhance the buffering effect, the buffer plate 22 is made of a rubber plate.
[0028] As Figure 1 shown, the feeding conveyor assembly 3 is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction, and the height of the side close to the buffer assembly 2 is lower than the height of the side far from the buffer assembly 2. Thus, the potatoes on the feeding conveyor assembly 3 fall onto the buffer assembly 2 by gravity and then fall into the box body 1; the conveying conveyor assembly 4 is horizontally arranged, one end of the conveying conveyor assembly 4 is connected to the feeding conveyor assembly 3 and is arranged above the feeding conveyor assembly 3, and the potatoes on the conveying conveyor assembly 4 can be conveyed onto the feeding conveyor assembly 3.
[0029] It should be noted that a baffle 31 is provided at one end of the feeding conveyor assembly 3 close to the conveying conveyor assembly 4, and the baffle 31 can prevent the potatoes from falling outside the box body 1.
[0030] As shown in Figure 2, a plurality of fixing columns 11 are provided at the top of the box body 1. One side of the feeding conveyor assembly 3 close to the buffer assembly 2 is hinged to the fixing column 11, and the side of the feeding conveyor assembly 3 far from the buffer assembly 2 is hinged to the telescopic assembly 32. The telescopic assembly 32 is hinged to the fixing column 11. By adjusting the length of the telescopic assembly 32, the inclination angle of the feeding conveyor assembly 3 can be adjusted. It should be noted that the feeding conveyor assembly 3 extends along the length direction of the box body 1. When the stacking height of the potatoes at the feeding end reaches the height of the feeding conveyor assembly 3, the dropping point of the potatoes on the feeding conveyor assembly 3 will move towards the discharging end until the entire box body 1 is filled. When the dropping point of the potatoes on the feeding conveyor assembly 3 gradually moves towards the discharging end, at this time, the potatoes in the box act as a buffer, so the buffer assembly is no longer needed.
[0031] Preferably, a mud scraping plate 33 is provided at the bottom of the feeding conveyor assembly 3 to scrape off the soil on the conveyor belt of the feeding conveyor assembly 3.
[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, a support plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1. A discharge channel is formed between the support plate 6 and the bottom of the box body 1. The potatoes first enter the discharge channel and then are discharged from the discharge port 5. The cross-section of the bottom of the box body 1 in this embodiment is an inverted trapezoid, and the support plate 6 is an inverted V shape. The lower bottom of the inverted trapezoid and the inverted V-shaped support plate 6 enclose to form the discharge channel. There is a gap between the support plate 6 and the waist of the inverted trapezoid to enable the potatoes to enter the discharge channel. By providing the discharge channel, the potatoes can be prevented from blocking the discharge port 5.
[0033] Preferably, a buffer layer 61 is provided on the upper surface of one end of the top of the support plate 6 close to the buffer assembly 2 to prevent the potatoes from being damaged. The buffer layer can be made of a rubber pad.
[0034] The structure of the utility model is ingeniously designed and has a high degree of automation. The feeding conveyor component 3 and the conveying conveyor component 4 are used in cooperation to feed the box body 1, and the potatoes can automatically fill the box body 1 along the feeding conveyor component 3; by setting the buffer component 2 and the buffer layer, the risk of potatoes being bruised is greatly reduced, and by setting the discharge channel, the blockage of the discharge port 5 by potatoes can be prevented, improving the reliability of the work.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A potato temporary storage box, characterized in that: The box body includes a feeding end and a discharging end. The feeding end is provided with a buffer component, the buffer component is arranged in the box body, the buffer component is connected with a feeding conveying component, the feeding conveying component extends along the length direction of the box body, the feeding conveying component is inclined relative to the horizontal direction, and the height of the side close to the buffer component is lower than the height of the side away from the buffer component; the feeding conveying component is connected with the conveying conveying component, and the potatoes on the conveying conveying component enter the box body for storage through the feeding conveying component; the discharging end is provided with a discharging port, the discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the potatoes in the box body can be discharged through the discharging port.
2. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a buffer frame, on which a plurality of buffer plates are movably arranged, and potatoes fall into the box after being decelerated by the buffer plates.
3. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is hinged with the frame body, and an elastic component is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the elastic component can reset the buffer plate.
4. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic component is a torsion spring, and the buffer plate is a rubber plate.
5. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying and transferring component is arranged horizontally, and one end of the conveying and transferring component is connected to the feeding and transferring component and is arranged above the feeding and transferring component.
6. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle is arranged at one end of the feeding conveying assembly close to the conveying conveying assembly, and the baffle can prevent potatoes from falling outside the box body.
7. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed columns are arranged on the top of the box body, a side of the feed conveying assembly close to the buffer assembly is hinged to the fixed column, a side of the feed conveying assembly away from the buffer assembly is hinged to the telescopic assembly, and the telescopic assembly is hinged to the fixed column.
8. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a discharge channel is formed between the support plate and the bottom of the box body. The potatoes first enter the discharge channel and then are discharged from the discharge port.
9. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross section of the bottom of the box body is an inverted trapezoid, and the support plate is an inverted V-shaped. The lower bottom of the inverted trapezoid and the inverted V-shaped support plate are surrounded to form a discharge channel. There is a gap between the support plate and the waist of the inverted trapezoid so that potatoes can enter the discharge channel.
10. The potato temporary storage box according to claim 9, characterized in that: A buffer layer is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the top of the support plate close to the buffer assembly to prevent the potatoes from being injured by falling.