Anti-blocking feeding device for aquaculture feed processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-clogging feeding device for aquaculture feed processing, which comprises a storage box, the upper surface of the storage box is provided with a feeding hopper, the inner surface of the storage box is fixedly connected with an inclined plane block, the lower surface of the storage box is provided with a feeding port, the lower surface of the storage box is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate. The right surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod. By arranging a fixing column, a fixing frame, an adjusting frame, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc and other structures, a baffle can be driven to reciprocate left and right along a guide rod, so that feed in the storage box can be intermittently and uniformly fed through a feeding opening, and the situation that the subsequent processing efficiency is affected due to excessive or insufficient feeding at a time is avoided; and the movement of the baffle plate can drive the material guide rod to move back and forth at the position of the feeding port, so that the fluidity of the feed at the feeding port is improved, and the condition of blockage caused by accumulation of the feed at the position of the feeding port during feeding is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for aquaculture feed processing with anti-blocking function. Background Technique

[0002] Aquaculture is one of the important agricultural fields in the world. With the continuous increase in people's demand for aquatic products, aquaculture has developed rapidly. Feed, as an indispensable part of the aquaculture process, the efficiency of its processing and transportation directly affects the breeding cost and product quality.

[0003] However, the existing feeding devices for aquaculture feed processing still have certain defects. For example, during the transportation process of traditional feeding devices, feed is prone to accumulate at the feeding port of the storage box, resulting in blockage of the feeding port and affecting the feeding efficiency. Secondly, the feeding amount cannot be controlled, resulting in the feed not being evenly fed into the processing equipment, thereby affecting the feed processing efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for aquaculture feed processing with anti-blocking function, which can drive the baffle to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod, so that the feed inside the storage box can be intermittently and evenly fed through the feeding port, avoiding excessive or insufficient one-time feeding and affecting the subsequent processing efficiency. Moreover, the movement of the baffle can drive the guide rod to move back and forth at the position of the feeding port, increasing the fluidity of the feed at the feeding port, thereby avoiding the situation of feed accumulation at the feeding port causing blockage during feeding. The overall length of the fixed frame and the adjusting frame can be adjusted, thereby changing the rotation radius of the fixed frame and the adjusting frame as a whole rotating around the rotating shaft, and then controlling the amplitude of the left and right reciprocating movement of the baffle, finally controlling the feeding amount and improving the processing efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a feeding device for aquaculture feed processing with anti-blocking function is provided, including:

[0006] A storage box, a feeding hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box, an inclined block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage box, a feeding port is arranged on the lower surface of the storage box, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the right surface of the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide rod, a baffle is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle, a fixed frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing column, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle.

[0007] A through hole is provided on the outer surface of the fixing frame. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the through hole. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. A limit block is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw. An adjusting frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw. A first threaded hole is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting frame. A bolt is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the first threaded hole. A nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bolt. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the storage box. A second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A turntable is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A second threaded hole is provided on the outer surface of the turntable.

[0008] According to the described feeding device for aquaculture feed processing to prevent blockage, the number of the second threaded holes is six and they are linearly distributed.

[0009] According to the described feeding device for aquaculture feed processing to prevent blockage, the inner surface of the second threaded hole is movably connected to the bolt.

[0010] According to the described feeding device for aquaculture feed processing to prevent blockage, an observation window is provided on the front surface of the storage box, and the material of the observation window is transparent glass.

[0011] According to the described feeding device for aquaculture feed processing to prevent blockage, support columns are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box, and the number of the support columns is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array.

[0012] According to the described feeding device for aquaculture feed processing to prevent blockage, the upper surface of the baffle is in contact with the storage box, and the outer surface of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the fixing frame.

[0013] According to the described feeding device for aquaculture feed processing to prevent blockage, the upper surface of the adjusting frame is in contact with the turntable, and the diameter of the turntable is smaller than the width of the feeding port.

[0014] According to the described feeding device for aquaculture feed processing to prevent blockage, the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the above solution are:

[0016] 1. By setting up structures such as fixed columns, fixed frames, adjusting frames, second motors, rotating shafts and turntables, the baffle can be driven to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod, so that the feed inside the storage box can be evenly fed intermittently through the feeding port, avoiding the situation that too much or too little feed is fed at one time, which affects the subsequent processing efficiency. Moreover, the movement of the baffle can drive the guide rod to move back and forth at the position of the feeding port, increasing the fluidity of the feed at the feeding port, thus avoiding the situation of blockage caused by the accumulation of feed at the feeding port during feeding;

[0017] 2. By setting up structures such as the first motor, lead screw, limit block, adjusting frame, first threaded hole, bolt, nut and second threaded hole, the overall length of the fixed frame and the adjusting frame can be adjusted, thereby changing the rotation radius of the overall fixed frame and adjusting frame rotating around the rotating shaft, and further controlling the amplitude of the left and right reciprocating movement of the baffle, ultimately controlling the feeding amount and improving the processing efficiency.

[0018] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding device for aquaculture feed processing with anti-blocking of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom side of the overall structure of a feeding device for aquaculture feed processing with anti-blocking of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a feeding device for aquaculture feed processing with anti-blocking of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a schematic enlarged view of the structure at A in

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Storage box; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Inclined block; 4. Feeding port; 5. First fixing plate; 6. Guide rod; 7. Second fixing plate; 8. Baffle; 9. Fixed column; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Through hole; 12. First motor; 13. Lead screw; 14. Limit block; 15. Adjusting frame; 16. First threaded hole; 17. Bolt; 18. Nut; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Second motor; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Turntable; 23. Second threaded hole; 24. Guide rod; 25. Observation window; 26. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The function of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model. However, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-4 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, a feeding device for aquaculture feed processing that prevents blockage includes: a storage box 1, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box 1, an inclined block 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage box 1 to facilitate the rapid feeding of the feed inside the storage box 1 through the feeding port 4. A feeding port 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the feed storage box 1. A first fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box 1. A guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the first fixing plate 5. The right end of the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate 7. A baffle 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 6. A fixing column 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle 8. A fixing frame 10 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing column 9. A guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle 8. The guide rod is cylindrical to avoid squeezing the feed and causing accumulation. An observation window 25 is arranged on the front surface of the storage box 1. The material of the observation window 25 is transparent glass for observing the amount of feed inside the storage box 1. Support columns 26 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box 1. The number of the support columns 26 is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array for supporting the whole device. The upper surface of the baffle 8 is in contact with the storage box 1 to cover the feeding port 4.

[0028] The outer surface of the fixing frame 10 is provided with a through hole 11. The inner surface of the through hole 11 is fixedly connected with a first motor 12. The output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 13. The right end of the lead screw 13 is fixedly connected with a limit block 14. The outer surface of the lead screw 13 is threadedly connected with an adjusting frame 15. The outer surface of the adjusting frame 15 is provided with a first threaded hole 16. The inner surface of the first threaded hole 16 is threadedly connected with a bolt 17. The outer surface of the bolt 17 is threadedly connected with a nut 18. The right surface of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19. The upper surface of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a second motor 20. The output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 21. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a turntable 22. The outer surface of the turntable 22 is provided with second threaded holes 23. The number of the second threaded holes 23 is six and they are linearly distributed, which is convenient for adjusting the left and right reciprocating movement amplitude of the baffle 8. The inner surface of the second threaded hole 23 is movably connected with the bolt 17 to avoid affecting the movement of the turntable 22. The outer surface of the lead screw 13 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 10. The upper surface of the adjusting frame 15 is in contact with the turntable 22 for limiting the movement of the adjusting frame 15. The diameter of the turntable 22 is smaller than the width of the feeding port 4 to avoid the guide rod 24 causing movement interference to the turntable 22. The first motor 12 and the second motor 20 are both electrically connected to an external power source.

[0029] Working principle: During operation, the feed is poured into the storage box 1 through the feeding hopper 2 for storage, and the feeding port 4 is aligned with the opening of the breeding container where the feed needs to be put. Then, according to the required feeding amount each time, the nut 18 and the bolt 17 are loosened and removed. Subsequently, the first motor 12 is started to drive the lead screw 13 to drive the limit block 14 to move under the limiting action of the turntable 22, so as to realize the position adjustment of the adjusting frame 15, thereby increasing the overall length of the fixing frame 10 and the adjusting frame 15. When the first threaded hole 16 on the adjusting frame 15 corresponds to the required second threaded hole 23, the bolt 17 is screwed into the inside of the first threaded hole 16 and passes through the corresponding second threaded hole 23, and finally the nut 18 is screwed on, so as to adjust the rotation radius of the whole fixing frame 10 and adjusting frame 15 rotating around the rotating shaft 21, thereby controlling the feeding amount by changing the left and right reciprocating movement distance of the baffle 8. When the feeding amount is determined, the second motor 20 is started to drive the rotating shaft 21 to drive the turntable 22 to rotate, and then drive the whole fixing frame 10 and adjusting frame 15 to drive the baffle 8 to move left and right reciprocally along the guide rod 6 under the action of the rotating shaft 21 and the fixed column 9, so that the feed inside the storage box 1 can be intermittently and evenly fed through the feeding port 4, so as to avoid affecting the subsequent processing efficiency due to too much or too little one-time feeding. At the same time, during the left and right reciprocating movement of the baffle 8, the guide rod 24 will be driven to move left and right reciprocally synchronously inside the storage box 1 above the feeding port 4, thereby increasing the fluidity of the feed at the feeding port 4 during feeding and avoiding the situation of blockage caused by too much feed accumulation at the feeding port 4.

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art to which it pertains.

Claims

1. A feeding device for aquaculture feed processing with anti-clogging, comprising: A storage box (1), wherein a hopper (2) is provided on the upper surface of the storage box (1), a ramp block (3) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage box (1), and a feeding port (4) is provided on the lower surface of the storage box (1), characterized in that a first fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box (1), a guide rod (6) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the first fixing plate (5), a second fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the right end of the guide rod (6), a baffle (8) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (6), a fixing column (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle (8), a fixing frame (10) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing column (9), and a guide rod (24) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the baffle (8); The fixing frame (10) is provided with a through hole (11) on its outer surface, a first motor (12) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the through hole (11), an output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (13), a right end of the lead screw (13) is fixedly connected to a limit block (14), an outer surface of the lead screw (13) is threadedly connected to an adjusting frame (15), an outer surface of the adjusting frame (15) is provided with a first threaded hole (16), an inner surface of the first threaded hole (16) is threadedly connected to a bolt (17), an outer surface of the bolt (17) is threadedly connected to a nut (18), a right surface of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (19), an upper surface of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a second motor (20), an output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (21), an outer surface of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (22), and an outer surface of the rotating disk (22) is provided with a second threaded hole (23).

2. The anti-clogging feeding device for aquaculture feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the second threaded holes (23) is six and they are distributed linearly.

3. The anti-clogging feeding device for aquaculture feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the second threaded hole (23) is movably connected to the bolt (17).

4. The anti-clogging feeding device for aquaculture feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the storage box (1) is provided with an observation window (25), and the material of the observation window (25) is transparent glass.

5. The anti-clogging feeding device for aquaculture feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with support columns (26), and the number of the support columns (26) is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array.

6. The anti-clogging feeding device for aquaculture feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the baffle (8) is in contact with the storage box (1), and the outer surface of the lead screw (13) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (10).

7. The anti-clogging feeding device for aquaculture feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the adjustment frame (15) is in contact with the turntable (22), and the diameter of the turntable (22) is smaller than the width of the feeding port (4).

8. The anti-clogging feeding device for aquaculture feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (12) and the second motor (20) are both electrically connected to an external power source.

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